[cig-commits] r11508 - seismo/3D/automeasure/latex
alessia at geodynamics.org
alessia at geodynamics.org
Sat Mar 22 12:23:12 PDT 2008
Author: alessia
Date: 2008-03-22 12:23:12 -0700 (Sat, 22 Mar 2008)
New Revision: 11508
Modified:
seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/AM-allcitations.bib
seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/README
seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/flexwin_paper.pdf
seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/flexwin_paper.tex
seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/introduction.tex
seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/method.tex
seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/results.tex
Log:
Tweaked introduction and methods sections. Fixed out-of-date dlnA formula in methods section. Fixed bibliography mixup and removed REFERENCES.bib from the bibliography.
Modified: seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/AM-allcitations.bib
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/AM-allcitations.bib 2008-03-22 19:01:11 UTC (rev 11507)
+++ seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/AM-allcitations.bib 2008-03-22 19:23:12 UTC (rev 11508)
@@ -1,7559 +1,6790 @@
-# $Id: AM-allcitations.bib,v 1.32 2006/07/07 17:07:42 alessia Exp $
- at STRING{ag="Ann. Geophys."}
- at STRING{bssa="B. Seismol. Soc. Am."}
- at STRING{bgsa="B. Geol. Soc. Am."}
- at STRING{cs="Curr. Sci. India"}
- at STRING{epsl="Earth Planet. Sc. Lett."}
- at STRING{eos="EOS Trans. AGU"}
- at STRING{g3="Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst."}
- at STRING{geol="Geology"}
- at STRING{geolmag="Geol. Mag."}
- at STRING{gg="Geol. Geofiz"}
- at STRING{geophys="Geophysics"}
- at STRING{gj="Geophys. J."}
- at STRING{gji="Geophys. J. Int."}
- at STRING{gjras="Geophys. J. R. Astr. Soc."}
- at STRING{grl="Geophy. Res. Lett."}
- at STRING{gsatoday="GSA Today"}
- at STRING{igr="International Geology Review"}
- at STRING{jg="J. Geodyn."}
- at STRING{jgeo="J. Geophys."}
- at STRING{jgr="J. Geophys. Res."}
- at STRING{jgsi="J. Geol. Soc. India"}
- at STRING{js="J. Seismol."}
- at STRING{jsee="J. Seismology and Earthquake Engineering"}
- at STRING{jsg="J. Struct. Geol."}
- at STRING{jvgr="J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res."}
- at STRING{lithos="Lithos"}
- at STRING{mgr="Marine Geophys. Res."}
- at STRING{mnras="Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc."}
- at STRING{nat="Nature"}
- at STRING{nature="Nature"}
- at STRING{natlet="Lett. Nature"}
- at STRING{pag="Pure App. Geophys."}
- at STRING{pageoph="Pure App. Geophys."}
- at STRING{pepi="Phys. Earth Planet. Interiors"}
- at STRING{procUSSR="Proc. Acad. Sci. USSR"}
- at STRING{ptrsla="Philos. T. Roy. Soc. A"}
- at STRING{qtrmets="Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc."}
- at STRING{rog="Rev. Geophys."}
- at STRING{sci="Science"}
- at STRING{science="Science"}
- at STRING{sciexp="Sciencexpress"}
- at STRING{srl="Seismol. Res. Lett."}
- at STRING{tect="Tectonics"}
- at STRING{tectphys="Tectonophysics"}
+%% Created for alessia at 2008-03-22 20:03:14 +0100
+
+%% Saved with string encoding Unicode (UTF-8)
+
+
+ at string{ag = {Ann. Geophys.}}
+
+ at string{bgsa = {B. Geol. Soc. Am.}}
+
+ at string{bssa = {B. Seismol. Soc. Am.}}
+
+ at string{cs = {Curr. Sci. India}}
+
+ at string{eos = {EOS Trans. AGU}}
+
+ at string{epsl = {Earth Planet. Sc. Lett.}}
+
+ at string{g3 = {Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst.}}
+
+ at string{geol = {Geology}}
+
+ at string{geolmag = {Geol. Mag.}}
+
+ at string{geophys = {Geophysics}}
+
+ at string{gg = {Geol. Geofiz}}
+
+ at string{gj = {Geophys. J.}}
+
+ at string{gji = {Geophys. J. Int.}}
+
+ at string{gjras = {Geophys. J. R. Astr. Soc.}}
+
+ at string{grl = {Geophy. Res. Lett.}}
+
+ at string{gsatoday = {GSA Today}}
+
+ at string{igr = {International Geology Review}}
+
+ at string{jg = {J. Geodyn.}}
+
+ at string{jgeo = {J. Geophys.}}
+
+ at string{jgr = {J. Geophys. Res.}}
+
+ at string{jgsi = {J. Geol. Soc. India}}
+
+ at string{js = {J. Seismol.}}
+
+ at string{jsee = {J. Seismology and Earthquake Engineering}}
+
+ at string{jsg = {J. Struct. Geol.}}
+
+ at string{jvgr = {J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res.}}
+
+ at string{lithos = {Lithos}}
+
+ at string{mgr = {Marine Geophys. Res.}}
+
+ at string{mnras = {Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.}}
+
+ at string{nat = {Nature}}
+
+ at string{natlet = {Lett. Nature}}
+
+ at string{nature = {Nature}}
+
+ at string{pag = {Pure App. Geophys.}}
+
+ at string{pageoph = {Pure App. Geophys.}}
+
+ at string{pepi = {Phys. Earth Planet. Interiors}}
+
+ at string{procussr = {Proc. Acad. Sci. USSR}}
+
+ at string{ptrsla = {Philos. T. Roy. Soc. A}}
+
+ at string{qtrmets = {Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.}}
+
+ at string{rog = {Rev. Geophys.}}
+
+ at string{sci = {Science}}
+
+ at string{science = {Science}}
+
+ at string{sciexp = {Sciencexpress}}
+
+ at string{srl = {Seismol. Res. Lett.}}
+
+ at string{tect = {Tectonics}}
+
+ at string{tectphys = {Tectonophysics}}
+
+
+ at article{McLarenEtal2008,
+ Author = {McLaren, M.K. and Hardebeck, J.L. and van der Elst, N. and Unruh, J. and Bawden, G.W. and Blai, J.L.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:56:11 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 20:02:06 +0100},
+ Journal = {B. Seismol. Soc. Am.},
+ Note = {{submitted}},
+ Title = {{Complex faulting associated with the 22 December 2003 Mw 6.5 San Simeon, California earthquake, aftershocks and postseismic deformation}},
+ Year = {2008}}
+
+ at article{ThurberEtal2006,
+ Author = {Thurber, C. and Zhang, H. and Waldhauser, F. and Hardebeck, J. and Michael, A. and Eberhart-Phillips, D.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:53:11 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:59:50 +0100},
+ Journal = {B. Seismol. Soc. Am.},
+ Pages = {S38--S49},
+ Title = {{Three-dimensional compressional wavespeed model, earthquake relocations, and focal mechanisms for the Parkfield, California, region}},
+ Volume = {96},
+ Year = {2006}}
+
+ at article{LinEtal2008,
+ Author = {Lin, G. and Shearer, P.M. and Hauksson, E.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:50:51 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:51:55 +0100},
+ Journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
+ Note = {in press},
+ Title = {{Applying a 3D velocity model, waveform cross-correlation, and cluster analysis to locate southern California seismicity from 1981 to 2005}},
+ Year = {2008}}
+
+ at article{ClintonEtal2006,
+ Author = {Clinton, J.F. and Hauksson, E. and Solanki, K.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:49:00 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:49:55 +0100},
+ Journal = {B. Seismol. Soc. Am.},
+ Pages = {1689--1705},
+ Title = {{An evaluation of the SCSN moment tensor solutions: Robustness of the $M_{\rm w}$ magnitude scale, style of faulting, and automation of the method}},
+ Volume = {96},
+ Year = {2006}}
+
+ at article{LinEtal2007,
+ Author = {Lin, G. and Shearer, P.M. and Hauksson, E. and Thurber, C.H.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:46:43 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:48:01 +0100},
+ Doi = {10.1029/2007JB004977},
+ Journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
+ Title = {{A three-dimensional crustal seismic velocity model for southern California from a composite event method}},
+ Volume = {112},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{Hauksson2000,
+ Author = {Hauksson, E.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:44:35 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:46:03 +0100},
+ Journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
+ Pages = {13875--13903},
+ Title = {{Crustal structure and seismicity distribution adjacent to the Pacific and North America plate boundary in southern California}},
+ Volume = {105},
+ Year = {2000}}
+
+ at article{LovelyEtal2006,
+ Author = {Lovely, P. and Shaw J.H. and Liu, Q. and Tromp, J.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:42:21 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:43:30 +0100},
+ Journal = {B. Seismol. Soc. Am.},
+ Pages = {1882--1896},
+ Title = {{A structural $V_{\rm P}$ model of the Salton Trough, California, and its implications for seismic hazard}},
+ Volume = {96},
+ Year = {2006}}
+
+ at article{KomatitschEtal2004,
+ Author = {Komatitsch, D. and Liu, Q. and Tromp, J. and S\"uss, P. and Stidham, C. and Shaw J.H.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:38:39 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:41:12 +0100},
+ Journal = {B. Seismol. Soc. Am.},
+ Pages = {187--206},
+ Title = {{Simulations of ground motion in the Los Angeles basin based upon the spectral-element method}},
+ Volume = {94},
+ Year = {2004}}
+
+ at article{ChenEtal2007,
+ Author = {Chen, M. and Tromp, J. and Helmberger, D. and Kanamori, H.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:31:06 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:32:28 +0100},
+ Doi = {10.1029/2006JB004394},
+ Journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
+ Title = {{Waveform modeling of the slab beneath Japan}},
+ Volume = {112},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{ZhaoEtal1992,
+ Author = {Zhao, D. and Horiuchi, S. and Hasegawa, A.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:29:02 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:30:21 +0100},
+ Journal = {Tectonophysics},
+ Pages = {289--301},
+ Title = {{Seismic velocity structure of the crust beneath the Japan Islands}},
+ Volume = {212},
+ Year = {1992}}
+
+ at article{ZhaoEtal1994,
+ Author = {Zhao, D. and Hasegawa, A. and Kanamori, H.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 19:25:56 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 19:30:32 +0100},
+ Doi = {10.1029/2000JB000073},
+ Journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
+ Title = {{Deep structure of Japan subduction zone as derived from local, regional, and teleseismic events}},
+ Volume = {99},
+ Year = {1994}}
+
+ at article{ChenEtal2007b,
+ Author = {Chen, P. and Zhao, L. and Jordan, T.H.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 16:11:35 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 16:12:24 +0100},
+ Journal = {B. Seismol. Soc. Am.},
+ Pages = {1094--1120},
+ Title = {{Full 3D tomography for the crustal structure of the Los Angeles region}},
+ Volume = {97},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{Takeuchi2007,
+ Author = {Takeuchi, N.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 16:08:37 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 16:09:31 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {1153--1163},
+ Title = {Whole mantle SH velocity model constrained by waveform inversion based on three-dimensional Born kernels},
+ Volume = {169},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{ChenEtal2007a,
+ Author = {Chen, P. and Jordan, T.H. and Zhao, L.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 16:05:30 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 16:11:31 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {175--181},
+ Title = {{Full three-dimensional tomography: a comparison between the scattering-integral and adjoint-wavefield methods}},
+ Volume = {170},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{PeterEtal2007,
+ Author = {Peter, D. and Tape, C. and Boschi, L. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 16:03:11 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 16:04:31 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {1098--1117},
+ Title = {{Surface wave tomography: global membrane waves and adjoint methods}},
+ Volume = {171},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{MaroneEtal2007,
+ Author = {Marone, F. and Gung, Y. and Romanowicz, B.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:59:27 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 16:00:33 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {206--222},
+ Title = {Three-dimensional radial anisotropic structure of the North American upper mantle from inversion of surface waveform data},
+ Volume = {171},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{Pollitz2007,
+ Author = {Pollitz, F.F.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:57:15 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 15:58:20 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {630--656},
+ Title = {Finite-frequency traveltime tomography of San Francisco Bay region crustal velocity structure},
+ Volume = {171},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{TianEtal2007,
+ Author = {Tian, Y. and Montelli, R. and Nolet, G. and Dahlen, F.A.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:54:55 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 15:56:17 +0100},
+ Journal = {J. Comput. Phys.},
+ Pages = {2271--2288},
+ Title = {Computing traveltime and amplitude sensitivity kernels in finite-frequency tomography},
+ Volume = {226},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{MontelliEtal2006,
+ Author = {Montelli, R. and Nolet, G. and Dahlen, F.A. and Masters, G.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:52:02 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 15:53:45 +0100},
+ Doi = {10.1029/2006GC001248},
+ Journal = {Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst.},
+ Title = {A catalogue of deep mantle plumes. New results from finite-frequency tomography},
+ Volume = {7},
+ Year = {2006}}
+
+ at article{ZhouEtal2006,
+ Author = {Zhou, Y. and Nolet, G. and Dahlen, F.A. and Laske, G.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:48:44 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 15:50:46 +0100},
+ Doi = {10.1029/2005JB003677},
+ Journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
+ Number = {111},
+ Title = {Global upper-mantle structure from finite-frequency surface-wave tomography},
+ Year = {2006}}
+
+ at article{ZhouEtal2005,
+ Author = {Zhou, Y. and Dahlen, F.A. and Nolet, G. and Laske, G.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:43:40 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 15:45:27 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {1087--1111},
+ Title = {{Finite-frequency effects in global surface-wave tomography}},
+ Volume = {163},
+ Year = {2005}}
+
+ at article{SieminskiEtal2007b,
+ Author = {Sieminski, A. and Liu, Q. and Trampert, J. and Tromp, J.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:38:06 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 15:40:04 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {368--389},
+ Title = {Finite-frequency sensitivity of body waves to anisotropy based on adjoint methods},
+ Volume = {171},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
+ at article{SieminskiEtal2007a,
+ Author = {Sieminski, A. and Liu, Q. and Trampert, J. and Tromp, J.},
+ Date-Added = {2008-03-22 15:34:20 +0100},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 15:36:55 +0100},
+ Journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+ Pages = {1153--1174},
+ Title = {{Finite-frequency sensitivity of surface waves to anisotropy based upon adjoint methods}},
+ Volume = {168},
+ Year = {2007}}
+
@article{Abers1998,
- author = {Abers, G.A.},
- title = {Array measurements of phases used in receiver-function calculations: {I}mportance of scattering},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 88,
- pages = {313--318}
-}
+ Author = {Abers, G.A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {313--318},
+ Title = {Array measurements of phases used in receiver-function calculations: {I}mportance of scattering},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{AcharyyaKR+1998,
- author = {Acharyya, S.K. and Kayal, J.R. and Roy, A. and Chaturvedi, R.K.},
- title = {Jabalpur earthquake of {M}ay 22, 1997: {C}onstraint from aftershock study},
- journal = jgsi,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 51,
- pages = {295--304}
-}
+ Author = {Acharyya, S.K. and Kayal, J.R. and Roy, A. and Chaturvedi, R.K.},
+ Journal = jgsi,
+ Pages = {295--304},
+ Title = {Jabalpur earthquake of {M}ay 22, 1997: {C}onstraint from aftershock study},
+ Volume = 51,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{AkiK1963,
- author = {Aki, K. and Kaminuma, K.},
- title = {Phase velocity in {J}apan. {P}art {I}. {L}ove waves from the {A}leutian shock of {M}arch 1957},
- journal = {Bull. Earthq. Res. Inst.},
- volume = 41,
- pages = {243--259},
- year = 1963
-}
-
+ Author = {Aki, K. and Kaminuma, K.},
+ Journal = {Bull. Earthq. Res. Inst.},
+ Pages = {243--259},
+ Title = {Phase velocity in {J}apan. {P}art {I}. {L}ove waves from the {A}leutian shock of {M}arch 1957},
+ Volume = 41,
+ Year = 1963}
+
@article{Al-AmriG2000,
- author = {Al-Amri, A.M. and Gharib, A.A.},
- title = {Lithospheric seismic structure of the eastern region of the {A}rabian {P}eninsula},
- journal = js,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 29,
- pages = {125--139}
-}
+ Author = {Al-Amri, A.M. and Gharib, A.A.},
+ Journal = js,
+ Pages = {125--139},
+ Title = {Lithospheric seismic structure of the eastern region of the {A}rabian {P}eninsula},
+ Volume = 29,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{Al-Amri1999,
- author = {Al-Amri, A.M.S.},
- title = {The crustal and upper--mantle structure of the interior {A}rabian platform},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 136,
- pages = {421--430}
-}
+ Author = {Al-Amri, A.M.S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {421--430},
+ Title = {The crustal and upper--mantle structure of the interior {A}rabian platform},
+ Volume = 136,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{AlbersChristensen1996,
- author = {Albers, M. and Christensen, U.R.},
- title = {The excess temperature of plumes rising from the core-mantle boundary},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 23,
- year = 1996,
- pages = {3567--3570}
-}
+ Author = {Albers, M. and Christensen, U.R.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {3567--3570},
+ Title = {The excess temperature of plumes rising from the core-mantle boundary},
+ Volume = 23,
+ Year = 1996}
@unpublished{AlexanderEtal,
- author = {Alexander, S.S. and Hsu, R.C. and Gupta, I.N. and Salzberg, D.H},
- title = {Development of discriminants and improved locations for regional events in Iran},
- note = {Grant No. F49620-94-1-0179}
-}
+ Author = {Alexander, S.S. and Hsu, R.C. and Gupta, I.N. and Salzberg, D.H},
+ Note = {Grant No. F49620-94-1-0179},
+ Title = {Development of discriminants and improved locations for regional events in Iran}}
@phdthesis{Allen2001,
- author = {Allen, R.M.},
- title = {The mantle plume beneath {I}celand and its interaction with the {N}orth {A}tlantic {R}idge: a seismological investigation},
- school = {Princeton University},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Allen, R.M.},
+ School = {Princeton University},
+ Title = {The mantle plume beneath {I}celand and its interaction with the {N}orth {A}tlantic {R}idge: a seismological investigation},
+ Year = 2001}
@article{AllenEtal2002,
- author = {Allen, R.M. and Nolet, G. and Jason Morgan, W. and Vogfy\"ord, K. and Nettles, M. and Ekstr\"om, G. and Gergsson, B.H. and Erlendsson, P. and Foulger, G.R. and Jakobst\'ottir, S. and Julian, B.R. and Pritchard. M. and Ragnarsson, S. and Stef\'ansson, R.},
- title = {Plume driven plumbing and crustal formation in {I}celand},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2002,
- note = {In review}
-}
+ Author = {Allen, R.M. and Nolet, G. and Jason Morgan, W. and Vogfy\"ord, K. and Nettles, M. and Ekstr\"om, G. and Gergsson, B.H. and Erlendsson, P. and Foulger, G.R. and Jakobst\'ottir, S. and Julian, B.R. and Pritchard. M. and Ragnarsson, S. and Stef\'ansson, R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Note = {In review},
+ Title = {Plume driven plumbing and crustal formation in {I}celand},
+ Year = 2002}
@unpublished{AllenEtal,
- author = {Allen, M.B. and Jackson, J.A. and Walker, R.},
- title = {Pliocene-{Q}uaternary re-organization of the {A}rabia-{E}urasia collision: matching short-term and long-term deformation rates},
- note = {submitted to Tectonics, April 2003}
-}
+ Author = {Allen, M.B. and Jackson, J.A. and Walker, R.},
+ Note = {submitted to Tectonics, April 2003},
+ Title = {Pliocene-{Q}uaternary re-organization of the {A}rabia-{E}urasia collision: matching short-term and long-term deformation rates}}
@article{AlptekinNT86,
- author = {Alptekin, O. and Nabelek, J.L. and Toksoz, M.N.},
- title = {Source mechanism of the {B}artin earthquake of {S}eptember 3, 1968 in northwestern {T}urkey --- {E}vidence for active thrust faulting at the southern {B}lack-sea margin},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 122,
- pages = {73--88}
-}
+ Author = {Alptekin, O. and Nabelek, J.L. and Toksoz, M.N.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {73--88},
+ Title = {Source mechanism of the {B}artin earthquake of {S}eptember 3, 1968 in northwestern {T}urkey --- {E}vidence for active thrust faulting at the southern {B}lack-sea margin},
+ Volume = 122,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{AlsinaSM1993,
- author = {Alsina, D. and Snieder, R. and Maupin, V.},
- title = {A test of the great-circle approximation in the analysis of surface waves},
- journal = grl,
- pages = {915--918},
- year = 1993,
- volume = 20,
- number = 10
- }
+ Author = {Alsina, D. and Snieder, R. and Maupin, V.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 10,
+ Pages = {915--918},
+ Title = {A test of the great-circle approximation in the analysis of surface waves},
+ Volume = 20,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{AlsinaWS1996,
- author = {Alsina, D. and Woodward, R.L. and Snieder, R.K.},
- title = {Shear wave velocity structure in {N}orth {A}merica from large--scale waveform inversions of surface waves},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 101,
- number = {B7},
- pages = {15,969--15,986}
-}
+ Author = {Alsina, D. and Woodward, R.L. and Snieder, R.K.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B7},
+ Pages = {15,969--15,986},
+ Title = {Shear wave velocity structure in {N}orth {A}merica from large--scale waveform inversions of surface waves},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1996}
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- journal = gji,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 126,
- number = 1,
- pages = {205--218}
-}
+ Author = {Alsina, D. and Snieder, R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {205--218},
+ Title = {Constraints on the velocity strucutre beneath the {T}ornquist-{T}eisseyre zone from beamforming analysis},
+ Volume = 126,
+ Year = 1996}
-
@article{AmatoMA+1998,
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- title = {Passive seismology and deep structure in central {I}taly},
- journal = pag,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 151,
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-}
+ Author = {Amato, A. and Margheriti, L. and Azzara, R. and Basili, A. and Chiarabba, C. and Ciaccio, M.G. and Cimini, G.B. and {Di Bona}, M. and Frepoli, A. and Lucente, F.P. and Nostro, C. and Selvaggi, G.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {479--493},
+ Title = {Passive seismology and deep structure in central {I}taly},
+ Volume = 151,
+ Year = 1998}
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- volume = 145,
- pages = {471--485},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Ambraseys, N.N.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {471--485},
+ Title = {Reassessment of earthquakes, 1900--1999, in the eastern {M}editerranean and the {M}iddle {E}ast},
+ Volume = 145,
+ Year = 2001}
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- author = {Ammon, C.J.},
- title = {Seismic source inversion as a multiple-objective optimization problem},
- note = {submitted to GJI (fast-track)}
-}
+ Author = {Ammon, C.J.},
+ Note = {submitted to GJI (fast-track)},
+ Title = {Seismic source inversion as a multiple-objective optimization problem}}
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- pages = {15,303--15,318}
-}
+ Author = {Ammon, C.J. and Randall, G.E. and Zandt, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {15,303--15,318},
+ Title = {On the nonuniqueness of receiver function inversions},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 1990}
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-}
+ Author = {Anderson, D.L. and Hart, R.S.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {1461--1475},
+ Title = {An {E}arth model based on free oscillations and body waves},
+ Volume = 81,
+ Year = 1976}
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- volume = 82,
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- year = 2001,
- note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.}
-}
+ Author = {Antolik, M. and Dreger, D.S.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.},
+ Number = 47,
+ Title = {Source rupture process of the 26 {J}anuary, 2001 {B}huj, {I}ndia, earthquake ({M} 7.6)},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{AntolikEtal2003,
- author = {Antolik, M. and Gu, Y.J. and Ekstr\"om, G. and Dziewonski, A.M.},
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- journal = gji,
- volume = 153,
- pages = {443--466},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Antolik, M. and Gu, Y.J. and Ekstr\"om, G. and Dziewonski, A.M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {443--466},
+ Title = {J362D28: a new joint model of compressional and shear velocity in the {E}arth's mantle},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 2003}
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- title = {Shear wave velocity, seismic attenuation, and thermal structure of the continental upper mantle},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 157,
- pages = {607--628},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Artemieva, I.M. and Billien, M. and L\'ev\^eque, J.J. and Mooney, W.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {607--628},
+ Title = {Shear wave velocity, seismic attenuation, and thermal structure of the continental upper mantle},
+ Volume = 157,
+ Year = 2004}
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- year = 2000,
- volume = 143,
- pages = {752--776}
-}
+ Author = {Artyushkov, E.V. and M\"orner, N.-A. and Tarling, D.H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {752--776},
+ Title = {The cause of loss of lithospheric rigidity in areas far from plate tectonic activity},
+ Volume = 143,
+ Year = 2000}
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- journal = grl,
- year = 98,
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- pages = {2241--2244}
-}
+ Author = {Arvidsson, R. and Ben-Avraham, Z. and Ekstr\"om, G. and Wdowinski, S.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {2241--2244},
+ Title = {Plate tectonic framework for the {O}ctober 9, 1996, {C}yprus earthquake},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 98}
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- journal = gji,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 119,
- pages = {69--77}
-}
+ Author = {Ashalatha, B. and Subrahmanyam, C. and Singh, R.N.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {69--77},
+ Title = {Carlsberg {R}idge, northern {I}ndian {O}cean --- {G}ravity and isostasy},
+ Volume = 119,
+ Year = 1994}
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- author = {Assump{\c c\~a}o, M. and Su{\'a}rez, G.},
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- journal = gji,
- year = 1988,
- volume = 92,
- pages = {253--267}
-}
+ Author = {Assump{\c c\~a}o, M. and Su{\'a}rez, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {253--267},
+ Title = {Source mechanism of moderate--size earthquakes and stress orientation in mid--plate {S}outh {A}merica},
+ Volume = 92,
+ Year = 1988}
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- journal = epsl,
- year = 1982,
- volume = 61,
- pages = {136--142}
-}
+ Author = {Asudeh, I.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {136--142},
+ Title = {{$P_n$} velocities beneath {I}ran},
+ Volume = 61,
+ Year = 1982}
@article{Asudeh1982b,
- author = {Asudeh, I.},
- title = {Seismic structure of {I}ran from surface and body wave
-data},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1982,
- volume = 71,
- pages = {715--730}
-}
+ Author = {Asudeh, I.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {715--730},
+ Title = {Seismic structure of {I}ran from surface and body wave data},
+ Volume = 71,
+ Year = 1982}
@article{Asudeh1983,
- author = {Asudeh, I.},
- title = {I{SC} mislocation of earthquakes in {I}ran and geometrical residuals},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1983,
- volume = 95,
- pages = {61--74}
-}
+ Author = {Asudeh, I.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {61--74},
+ Title = {I{SC} mislocation of earthquakes in {I}ran and geometrical residuals},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 1983}
@article{AsudehM1981,
- author = {Asudeh, I. and McKenzie, D.P.},
- title = {Rayleigh--wave dispersion in {I}ran},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1981,
- volume = 65,
- pages = 251
-}
+ Author = {Asudeh, I. and McKenzie, D.P.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = 251,
+ Title = {Rayleigh--wave dispersion in {I}ran},
+ Volume = 65,
+ Year = 1981}
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- journal = igr,
- volume = 40,
- pages = {375--402},
- year = 1998
- }
+ Author = {Atwater, T. and Stock, J.},
+ Journal = igr,
+ Pages = {375--402},
+ Title = {Pacific--{N}orth {A}merica plate tectonics of the {N}eogene south-western {U}nited {S}tates --- {A}n update},
+ Volume = 40,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{AxenEtal2001,
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- journal = geol,
- volume = 29,
- number = 6,
- pages = {559--562},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Axen, G.J. and Lam, P.S. and Grove, M. and Stockli, D.F. and Hassanzadeh, J.},
+ Journal = geol,
+ Number = 6,
+ Pages = {559--562},
+ Title = {Exhumation of the west-central {A}lborz {M}ountains, {I}ran, {C}aspian subsidence, and collision-related tectonics},
+ Volume = 29,
+ Year = 2001}
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- title = {Inter-seismic strain accumulation in the {M}armara {S}ea region},
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- volume = 92,
- pages = {216--229},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Ayhan, M.E. and Demir, C. and Lenk, O. and Kilicoglu, A. and Altiner, Y. and Barka, A.A. and Ergintav, S. and Ozener, H.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {216--229},
+ Title = {Inter-seismic strain accumulation in the {M}armara {S}ea region},
+ Volume = 92,
+ Year = 2002}
@book{BabuskaCara1991,
- author = {Babuska, V. and Cara, M.},
- title = {Seismic {A}nisotropy in the {E}arth},
- publisher = {Kulwer Academic},
- year = 1991
- }
-
+ Author = {Babuska, V. and Cara, M.},
+ Publisher = {Kulwer Academic},
+ Title = {Seismic {A}nisotropy in the {E}arth},
+ Year = 1991}
+
@article{BabuskaEtal1998,
- author = {Babuska, V. and Montagner, J.-P. and Plomerov\'a, J. and Giardin, N.},
- title = {Age-dependent Large-scale Fabric of the Mantle Lithosphere as
-Derived from Surface-wave Velocity Anisotropy},
- journal = pageoph,
- volume = 151,
- pages = {257--280},
- year = 1998
- }
-
+ Author = {Babuska, V. and Montagner, J.-P. and Plomerov\'a, J. and Giardin, N.},
+ Journal = pageoph,
+ Pages = {257--280},
+ Title = {Age-dependent Large-scale Fabric of the Mantle Lithosphere as Derived from Surface-wave Velocity Anisotropy},
+ Volume = 151,
+ Year = 1998}
-
@article{Badri1991,
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- volume = 185,
- number = {3-4},
- year = 1991,
- pages = {357--374}
- }
+ Author = {Badri, M.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Number = {3-4},
+ Pages = {357--374},
+ Title = {Crustal structure of central {S}audia {A}rabia determined from seismic refraction profiling},
+ Volume = 185,
+ Year = 1991}
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- year = 2001,
- volume = 5,
- pages = {217--231}
-}
+ Author = {Bai, C.Y. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = js,
+ Pages = {217--231},
+ Title = {Phase identification and attribute analysis of broadband seismograms at far-regional distances},
+ Volume = 5,
+ Year = 2001}
@phdthesis{Baker1993,
- author = {Baker, C.},
- title = {The active seismicity and tectonics of {I}ran},
- school = {Univeristy of Cambridge},
- year = 1993,
- note = {228pp.}
-}
+ Author = {Baker, C.},
+ Note = {228pp.},
+ School = {Univeristy of Cambridge},
+ Title = {The active seismicity and tectonics of {I}ran},
+ Year = 1993}
@article{BakerEtal1993,
- author = {Baker, C. and Jackson, J. and Priestley, K.},
- title = {Earthquakes on the {K}azerun {L}ine in the {Z}agros {M}ountains of {I}ran: {Strike--slip} faulting within a {fold--and--thrust} belt},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1993,
- volume = 115,
- pages = {41--61}
-}
+ Author = {Baker, C. and Jackson, J. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {41--61},
+ Title = {Earthquakes on the {K}azerun {L}ine in the {Z}agros {M}ountains of {I}ran: {Strike--slip} faulting within a {fold--and--thrust} belt},
+ Volume = 115,
+ Year = 1993}
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- journal = gji,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 131,
- pages = {559--594},
- month = dec
-}
+ Author = {Baker, C. and Hatzfeld, D. and Lyon-Caen, H. and Papadimitriou, E. and Rigo, A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Month = dec,
+ Pages = {559--594},
+ Title = {Earthquake mechanisms of the {A}driatic {S}ea and {W}estern {G}reece: {I}mplications for the oceanic subduction--continental collision transition},
+ Volume = 131,
+ Year = 1997}
@techreport{BapatKG1983,
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- year = 1983,
- pages = {211 pp.}
-}
+ Author = {Bapat, A. and Kulkarni, R.C. and Gutha, S.K.},
+ Institution = {India. Soc. Earthq. Tech.},
+ Pages = {211 pp.},
+ Title = {Catalog of earthquakes in {I}ndia and neighborhood from historical period up to 1979},
+ Year = 1983}
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- pages = {613--638}
-}
+ Author = {Baqer, S. and Mitchell, B.J.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {613--638},
+ Title = {Regional variation of {L}g coda {Q} in the continental {U}nited {S}tates and its relation to crustal structure and evolution},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 1998}
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- year = 1984,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {6918--6928}
-}
+ Author = {Baranowski, J. and Armbruster, J. and Seeber, L. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6918--6928},
+ Title = {Focal depths and fault plane solutions of earthquakes and active tectonics of the {H}imalaya},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{BRL01,
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- year = 2001,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {1351--1375}
-}
+ Author = {Barmin, M.P. and Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1351--1375},
+ Title = {A fast and reliable method for surface wave tomography},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{BarruolHoffmann1999,
- author = {Barruol, G. and Hoffmann, R.},
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- journal = jgr,
- volume = 104,
- number = {B5},
- pages = {10,757--10,773},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Barruol, G. and Hoffmann, R.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B5},
+ Pages = {10,757--10,773},
+ Title = {Upper mantle anistropy beneath {G}eoscope stations},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{BarruolEtal2002,
- author = {Barruol, G. and others},
- title = {{PLUME} investigates the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
- journal = eos,
- volume = 83,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {511--514}
-}
+ Author = {Barruol, G. and others},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Pages = {511--514},
+ Title = {{PLUME} investigates the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
+ Volume = 83,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{BassinEtal2000,
- author = {Bassin, C. and Laske, G. and Masters, G.},
- title = {The current limits of Resolution for surface wave tomography in
-{North America}},
- journal = eos,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 81,
- pages = 897
-}
+ Author = {Bassin, C. and Laske, G. and Masters, G.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Pages = 897,
+ Title = {The current limits of Resolution for surface wave tomography in {North America}},
+ Volume = 81,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{BhattacharyaEtal1997,
- author = {Bhattacharya, S.N. and Ghose, A.K. and Suresh, G. and Baidya, P.R. and Saxena, R.C.},
- title = {Source parameters of {J}abalpur earthquake of 22 {M}ay 1997},
- journal = cs,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 73,
- pages = {855--863}
-}
+ Author = {Bhattacharya, S.N. and Ghose, A.K. and Suresh, G. and Baidya, P.R. and Saxena, R.C.},
+ Journal = cs,
+ Pages = {855--863},
+ Title = {Source parameters of {J}abalpur earthquake of 22 {M}ay 1997},
+ Volume = 73,
+ Year = 1997}
- at ARTICLE{Baumgardt01,
- author = {Baumgardt, D. R.},
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- propagation in the continents},
- journal = pag,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {1207--1250}
-}
+ at article{Baumgardt01,
+ Author = {Baumgardt, D. R.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1207--1250},
+ Title = {Sedimentary basins and the blockage of {$Lg$} wave propagation in the continents},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{BeckerEtal2003,
- author = {Becker, T.W. and Kellogg, J.B. and Ekstr\"om, G. and O'Connell, R.J.},
- title = {Comparison of azimuthal seismic anisotropy from surface waves and finite strain from global mantle circulation models},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2003,
- volume = 155,
- pages = {696--714}
-}
+ Author = {Becker, T.W. and Kellogg, J.B. and Ekstr\"om, G. and O'Connell, R.J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {696--714},
+ Title = {Comparison of azimuthal seismic anisotropy from surface waves and finite strain from global mantle circulation models},
+ Volume = 155,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{BS94,
- author = {Beckers, J. and Schwartz, S.Y.},
- title = {The velocity structure of the crust and upper-mantle under {C}hina from broad-band {P} and {PP} wave-form analysis},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 119,
- pages = {574--594}
-}
+ Author = {Beckers, J. and Schwartz, S.Y.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {574--594},
+ Title = {The velocity structure of the crust and upper-mantle under {C}hina from broad-band {P} and {PP} wave-form analysis},
+ Volume = 119,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{BegheinEtal2002,
- author = {Beghein, C. and Resovsky, J.S. and Trampert, J.},
- title = {{$P$} and {$S$} tomography using normal-mode and surface wave data with a neighbourhood algorithm},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2002,
- volume = 149,
- number = 3,
- pages = {646--658}
-}
+ Author = {Beghein, C. and Resovsky, J.S. and Trampert, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {646--658},
+ Title = {{$P$} and {$S$} tomography using normal-mode and surface wave data with a neighbourhood algorithm},
+ Volume = 149,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{BegheinTrampert2004a,
- author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
- title = {Probability density functions for radial anisotropy: implications for the upper 1200 km of the mantle},
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- volume = 217,
- number = {1--2},
- pages = {151--162},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {1--2},
+ Pages = {151--162},
+ Title = {Probability density functions for radial anisotropy: implications for the upper 1200 km of the mantle},
+ Volume = 217,
+ Year = 2004}
-
@article{BegheinTrampert2004b,
- author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
- title = {Probability density functions for radial anisotropy from fundamental mode surface wave data and the {N}eighbourhood {A}lgorithm},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 157,
- pages = {1163--1174},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {1163--1174},
+ Title = {Probability density functions for radial anisotropy from fundamental mode surface wave data and the {N}eighbourhood {A}lgorithm},
+ Volume = 157,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{BehnEtal2004,
- author = { Behn, M.D. and Conrad, C.P. and Silver, P.G.},
- title = {Detection of upper mantle flow associated with the {A}frican {S}uperplume},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 224,
- number = {3-4},
- pages = {259-274},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = { Behn, M.D. and Conrad, C.P. and Silver, P.G.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {3-4},
+ Pages = {259-274},
+ Title = {Detection of upper mantle flow associated with the {A}frican {S}uperplume},
+ Volume = 224,
+ Year = 2004}
-(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V61-4CVV88T-3/2/4926e925c44124b769a368a70beedf61)
-
@article{BendickEtal2001,
- author = {Bendick, R. and Bilham, R. and Fielding, E. and Gaur, V.K. and Hough, S.E. and Kier, G. and Kulkarni, M.N. and Martin, S. and Mueller, K. and Mukul, M.},
- title = {The 26 {J}anuary 2001 "{R}epublic {D}ay" earthquake, {I}ndia},
- journal = srl,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 72,
- number = 3,
- pages = {328--335}
-}
+ Author = {Bendick, R. and Bilham, R. and Fielding, E. and Gaur, V.K. and Hough, S.E. and Kier, G. and Kulkarni, M.N. and Martin, S. and Mueller, K. and Mukul, M.},
+ Journal = srl,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {328--335},
+ Title = {The 26 {J}anuary 2001 "{R}epublic {D}ay" earthquake, {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 72,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{BenIsmailMainprice1998,
- author = {Ben Ismail, W. and Mainprice, D.},
- title = {An olivine fabric database; an overview of upper mantle fabrics and seismic anisotropy},
- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 296,
- pages = {145--157},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Ben Ismail, W. and Mainprice, D.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {145--157},
+ Title = {An olivine fabric database; an overview of upper mantle fabrics and seismic anisotropy},
+ Volume = 296,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{BenMenahemH64,
- author = {Ben-Menahem, A. and Harkrider, D.G.},
- title = {Radiation patterns of seismic surface waves from buried dipolar point sources in a flat stratified {E}arth},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 69,
- number = 12,
- year = 1964,
- pages = {2605--2620}
-}
+ Author = {Ben-Menahem, A. and Harkrider, D.G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 12,
+ Pages = {2605--2620},
+ Title = {Radiation patterns of seismic surface waves from buried dipolar point sources in a flat stratified {E}arth},
+ Volume = 69,
+ Year = 1964}
@article{Ber??,
- author = {Berberian},
- title = {Active faulting and tectonics of Iran},
- journal = {???},
- year = {????}
-}
+ Author = {Berberian},
+ Journal = {???},
+ Title = {Active faulting and tectonics of Iran},
+ Year = {????}}
@article{BerberianEtal2001,
- author = {Berberian, M. and Jackson, J.A. and Fielding, E. and Parsons, B.E. and Priestley, K. and Qorashi, M. and Talebian, M. and Walker, R. and Wright, T.J. and Baker, C. },
- title = {The 14 {M}arch, 1998 {F}andoqa earthquake ($M_w$~6.6) in {K}erman province, southeast~Iran: re--reupture of the 1981 {S}irch earthquake fault, triggering of slip on adjacent thrusts, and the active tectonics of the {G}owk fault zone},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 146,
- pages = {371--398}
-}
+ Author = {Berberian, M. and Jackson, J.A. and Fielding, E. and Parsons, B.E. and Priestley, K. and Qorashi, M. and Talebian, M. and Walker, R. and Wright, T.J. and Baker, C. },
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {371--398},
+ Title = {The 14 {M}arch, 1998 {F}andoqa earthquake ($M_w$~6.6) in {K}erman province, southeast~Iran: re--reupture of the 1981 {S}irch earthquake fault, triggering of slip on adjacent thrusts, and the active tectonics of the {G}owk fault zone},
+ Volume = 146,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{BerberianEtal1999,
- author = {Berberian, M. and Jackson, J.A. and Qorashi, M. and Khatib, M.M. and Priestley, K. and Talebian, T. and Ghafuri-Ashtiani, M.},
- title = {The 1997 {M}ay 10 {Z}irkuh ({Q}a'enat) earthquake ($M_w=7.2$): faulting along the {S}istan suture zone of eastern {I}ran},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 136,
- pages = {671--694}
-}
+ Author = {Berberian, M. and Jackson, J.A. and Qorashi, M. and Khatib, M.M. and Priestley, K. and Talebian, T. and Ghafuri-Ashtiani, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {671--694},
+ Title = {The 1997 {M}ay 10 {Z}irkuh ({Q}a'enat) earthquake ($M_w=7.2$): faulting along the {S}istan suture zone of eastern {I}ran},
+ Volume = 136,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{BJQ+00,
- author = {Berberian, M. and Jackson, J.A. and Qorashi, M. and Talebian, M. and Khatib, M. and Priestley, K.},
- title = {The 1994 {S}efidabeh earthquakes in eastern {I}ran: blind thrusting and bedding--plane slip on a growing anticline, and active tectonics of the {S}istan suture zone},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 142,
- pages = {283--299}
-}
+ Author = {Berberian, M. and Jackson, J.A. and Qorashi, M. and Talebian, M. and Khatib, M. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {283--299},
+ Title = {The 1994 {S}efidabeh earthquakes in eastern {I}ran: blind thrusting and bedding--plane slip on a growing anticline, and active tectonics of the {S}istan suture zone},
+ Volume = 142,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{BerberianK1981,
- author = {Berberian, M. and King, G.},
- journal = {Can. J. Earth. Sci.},
- title = {Towards a palaeogeography and tectonic evolution of {I}ran},
- volume = 18,
- number = 2,
- pages = {210--265},
- year = 1981
-}
+ Author = {Berberian, M. and King, G.},
+ Journal = {Can. J. Earth. Sci.},
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {210--265},
+ Title = {Towards a palaeogeography and tectonic evolution of {I}ran},
+ Volume = 18,
+ Year = 1981}
@article{BerberianYeats1999,
- author = {Berberian, M. and Yeats, R.S.},
- title = {Patterns of historical earthquake rupture in the {I}ranian {P}lateau},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {120--139}
-}
+ Author = {Berberian, M. and Yeats, R.S.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {120--139},
+ Title = {Patterns of historical earthquake rupture in the {I}ranian {P}lateau},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{Bercovici2003,
- author = {Bercovici, D.},
- title = {The generation of plate tectonics from mantle convection},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 205,
- pages = {107--212},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Bercovici, D.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {107--212},
+ Title = {The generation of plate tectonics from mantle convection},
+ Volume = 205,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{BernardEtal2000,
- author = {Bernard, M. and Shen-Tu, B. and Holt, W.E. and Davis, D.M.},
- title = {Kinematics of active deformation in the {S}uleiman {L}obe and {R}ange, {P}akistan},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 105,
- pages = {13,253--13,279}
-}
+ Author = {Bernard, M. and Shen-Tu, B. and Holt, W.E. and Davis, D.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {13,253--13,279},
+ Title = {Kinematics of active deformation in the {S}uleiman {L}obe and {R}ange, {P}akistan},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{BernardBM+1997,
- author = {Bernard, P. and Briole, P. and Meyer, B. and Lyon-Caen, H. and Gomez, J.M. and Tiberi, C. and Berge, C. and Cattin, R. and Hatzfeld, D. and Lachet, C. and Lebrun, B. and Deschamps, A. and Courboulex, F. and Larroque, C. and Rigo, A. and Massonnet, D. and Papadimitriou, P. and Kassaras, J. and Diagourtas, D. and Makropoulos, K. and Veis, G. and Papazisi, E. and Mitsakaki, C. and Karakostas, V. and Papadimitriou, E. and Papanastassiou, D. and Chouliaras, G. and Stavrakakis, G.},
- title = {The $M_s=6.2$, {J}une 15, 1995 {A}igion earthquake ({G}reece): evidence for low angle normal faulting in the {C}orinth rift},
- journal = js,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 1,
- pages = {131--150}
-}
+ Author = {Bernard, P. and Briole, P. and Meyer, B. and Lyon-Caen, H. and Gomez, J.M. and Tiberi, C. and Berge, C. and Cattin, R. and Hatzfeld, D. and Lachet, C. and Lebrun, B. and Deschamps, A. and Courboulex, F. and Larroque, C. and Rigo, A. and Massonnet, D. and Papadimitriou, P. and Kassaras, J. and Diagourtas, D. and Makropoulos, K. and Veis, G. and Papazisi, E. and Mitsakaki, C. and Karakostas, V. and Papadimitriou, E. and Papanastassiou, D. and Chouliaras, G. and Stavrakakis, G.},
+ Journal = js,
+ Pages = {131--150},
+ Title = {The $M_s=6.2$, {J}une 15, 1995 {A}igion earthquake ({G}reece): evidence for low angle normal faulting in the {C}orinth rift},
+ Volume = 1,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{BeuclerEtal2003,
- author = {Beucler, E. and Stutzmann, E. and Montagner, J.-P.},
- title = {Surface wave higher-mode phase velocity measurements using a roller-coaster-type algorithm},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 155,
- pages = {289--307},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Beucler, E. and Stutzmann, E. and Montagner, J.-P.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {289--307},
+ Title = {Surface wave higher-mode phase velocity measurements using a roller-coaster-type algorithm},
+ Volume = 155,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{BeuclerMontagner2006,
- author = {Beucler, E. and Montagner, J.-P.},
- title = {Computation of large anisotropic seismic heterogeneities ({CLASH})},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 165,
- pages = {447--468},
- year = 2006
- }
+ Author = {Beucler, E. and Montagner, J.-P.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {447--468},
+ Title = {Computation of large anisotropic seismic heterogeneities ({CLASH})},
+ Volume = 165,
+ Year = 2006}
@article{BhattacharyyaEtal1999,
- author = {Bhattacharyya, J. and Sheehan, A.F. and Tiampo, K. and Rundle, J.},
- title = {Using a genetic algorithm to model broadband regional waveforms for crustal structure in the western {U}nited {S}tates},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {202--214}
-}
+ Author = {Bhattacharyya, J. and Sheehan, A.F. and Tiampo, K. and Rundle, J.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {202--214},
+ Title = {Using a genetic algorithm to model broadband regional waveforms for crustal structure in the western {U}nited {S}tates},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1999}
@unpublished{BilhamEtal,
- author = {Bilham, R. and Blume, F. and Bendick, R. and Gaur, V.K.},
- title = {Geodetic constraints on the translation and deformation of {I}ndia: implications for future great {H}imalayan earthquakes}
-}
+ Author = {Bilham, R. and Blume, F. and Bendick, R. and Gaur, V.K.},
+ Title = {Geodetic constraints on the translation and deformation of {I}ndia: implications for future great {H}imalayan earthquakes}}
-
@article{BilhamEtal1997,
- author = {Bilham, R. and Larson, K. and Freymueller, J. and Project Idylhim members},
- title = {GPS measurements of present-day convergence across the {N}epal {H}imalaya},
- journal = nat,
- volume = 386,
- pages = {61--63},
- year = 1997
-}
+ Author = {Bilham, R. and Larson, K. and Freymueller, J. and Project Idylhim members},
+ Journal = nat,
+ Pages = {61--63},
+ Title = {GPS measurements of present-day convergence across the {N}epal {H}imalaya},
+ Volume = 386,
+ Year = 1997}
@incollection{Bilham1998,
- author = {Bilham, R.},
- title = {Slip parameters for the {R}ann of {K}achchh, {I}ndia, 16 {J}une 1819, earthquake, quantified from contemporary accounts},
- editor = {Stewart, I.S. and Vita-Finzi, C.},
- booktitle = {Coastal Tectonics},
- publisher = {Geological Society, London, Special Publications},
- volume = 146,
- pages = {295--319},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Bilham, R.},
+ Booktitle = {Coastal Tectonics},
+ Editor = {Stewart, I.S. and Vita-Finzi, C.},
+ Pages = {295--319},
+ Publisher = {Geological Society, London, Special Publications},
+ Title = {Slip parameters for the {R}ann of {K}achchh, {I}ndia, 16 {J}une 1819, earthquake, quantified from contemporary accounts},
+ Volume = 146,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{BilhamEngland2001,
- author = {Bilham, R. and England, P.},
- title = {Plateau pop-up in the 1897 {A}ssam earthquake},
- journal = nat,
- volume = 410,
- pages = {806--809},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Bilham, R. and England, P.},
+ Journal = nat,
+ Pages = {806--809},
+ Title = {Plateau pop-up in the 1897 {A}ssam earthquake},
+ Volume = 410,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{BilhamGaur2000,
- author = {Bilham, R. and Gaur, V.K.},
- title = {Geodetic contributions to the study of seismotectonics in {I}ndia},
- journal = cs,
- volume = 79,
- number = 9,
- pages = {1259--1269},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Bilham, R. and Gaur, V.K.},
+ Journal = cs,
+ Number = 9,
+ Pages = {1259--1269},
+ Title = {Geodetic contributions to the study of seismotectonics in {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 79,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{BillienEtal2000,
- author = {Billien, M. and L\'ev\^eque, J.J. and Trampert, J.},
- title = {Global maps of {R}ayleigh wave attenuation for periods between 40 and 140 seconds},
- journal = grl,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 27,
- pages = {3619--3622}
-}
+ Author = {Billien, M. and L\'ev\^eque, J.J. and Trampert, J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {3619--3622},
+ Title = {Global maps of {R}ayleigh wave attenuation for periods between 40 and 140 seconds},
+ Volume = 27,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{BirdTS1975,
- author = {Bird, P. and {Toks\" oz}, M. and Sleep, N.},
- title = {Thermal and mechanical models of continent--continent convergence zones},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1975,
- volume = 80,
- pages = {4405--4416}
-}
+ Author = {Bird, P. and {Toks\" oz}, M. and Sleep, N.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4405--4416},
+ Title = {Thermal and mechanical models of continent--continent convergence zones},
+ Volume = 80,
+ Year = 1975}
@article{Biswas1987,
- author = {Biswas, S.K.},
- title = {Regional tectonic framework, structure and evolution of the
- western marginal basins of {I}ndia},
- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 135,
- pages = {307--327},
- year = 1987
-}
+ Author = {Biswas, S.K.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {307--327},
+ Title = {Regional tectonic framework, structure and evolution of the western marginal basins of {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 135,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{BlackmanEtal2002,
- author = {Blackman, D.K. and Wenk, H.-R. and Kendall, J.-M.},
- title = {Seismic anisotropy of the upper mantle: 1. Factors that affect
- mineral texture and effective elastic properties},
- journal = g3,
- volume = 3,
- year = 2002,
- note = {2001GC000248}
-}
+ Author = {Blackman, D.K. and Wenk, H.-R. and Kendall, J.-M.},
+ Journal = g3,
+ Note = {2001GC000248},
+ Title = {Seismic anisotropy of the upper mantle: 1. Factors that affect mineral texture and effective elastic properties},
+ Volume = 3,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{BlackmanKendall2002,
- author = {Blackman, D.K. and Kendall, J.-M.},
- title = {Seismic anisotropy of the upper mantle: 2. {P}redictions for current plate boundary flow models},
- journal = g3,
- volume = 3,
- year = 2002,
- note = {2001GC000247}
-}
+ Author = {Blackman, D.K. and Kendall, J.-M.},
+ Journal = g3,
+ Note = {2001GC000247},
+ Title = {Seismic anisotropy of the upper mantle: 2. {P}redictions for current plate boundary flow models},
+ Volume = 3,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{Bok95,
- author = {Bokelmann, G.H.R.},
- title = {P--wave array polarization analysis and effective anisotropy of the brittle crust},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 120,
- pages = {145--162}
-}
+ Author = {Bokelmann, G.H.R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {145--162},
+ Title = {P--wave array polarization analysis and effective anisotropy of the brittle crust},
+ Volume = 120,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{BoschiEkstrom2002,
- author = {Boschi, L. and Ekstr\"om, G.},
- title = {New images of the {E}arth's upper mantle from measurements of surface wave phase velocity anomalies},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 107,
- number = {B4},
- note = {10.1029/2000JB000059},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Boschi, L. and Ekstr\"om, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2000JB000059},
+ Number = {B4},
+ Title = {New images of the {E}arth's upper mantle from measurements of surface wave phase velocity anomalies},
+ Volume = 107,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{BoschiEtal2004,
- author = { Boschi,L. and Ekstrom,G. and Kustowski,B. },
- title = {Multiple resolution surface wave tomography: the {M}editerranean basin},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 157,
- pages = {293-293},
- year = {2004}
-}
+ Author = { Boschi,L. and Ekstrom,G. and Kustowski,B. },
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {293-293},
+ Title = {Multiple resolution surface wave tomography: the {M}editerranean basin},
+ Volume = 157,
+ Year = {2004}}
@article{BGP+96,
- author = {Bossu, R. and Grasso, J.R. and Plotnikova, L.M. and Nurtaev, B. and Rechet, J. and Moisy, M.},
- title = {Complexity of intracontinental seismic faultings: {T}he {G}azli, {U}zbekistan, sequence},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {959--971}
-}
+ Author = {Bossu, R. and Grasso, J.R. and Plotnikova, L.M. and Nurtaev, B. and Rechet, J. and Moisy, M.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {959--971},
+ Title = {Complexity of intracontinental seismic faultings: {T}he {G}azli, {U}zbekistan, sequence},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{Bos97,
- author = {Bostock, M.G.},
- title = {Anisotropic upper-mantle stratigraphy and architecture of the {S}lave craton},
- journal = nat,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 390,
- pages = {392--395}
-}
+ Author = {Bostock, M.G.},
+ Journal = nat,
+ Pages = {392--395},
+ Title = {Anisotropic upper-mantle stratigraphy and architecture of the {S}lave craton},
+ Volume = 390,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{BS97,
- author = {Bostock, M.G. and Sacchi, M.D.},
- title = {Deconvolution of teleseismic recordings for mantle structure},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 129,
- pages = {143--152}
-}
+ Author = {Bostock, M.G. and Sacchi, M.D.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {143--152},
+ Title = {Deconvolution of teleseismic recordings for mantle structure},
+ Volume = 129,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{BK80,
- author = {Brace, W.B. and Kohlstedt, D.L.},
- title = {Limits on lithospheric stress imposed by laboratory experiments},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1980,
- volume = 85,
- pages = {6248--6252}
-}
+ Author = {Brace, W.B. and Kohlstedt, D.L.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6248--6252},
+ Title = {Limits on lithospheric stress imposed by laboratory experiments},
+ Volume = 85,
+ Year = 1980}
@article{BB70,
- author = {Brace, W.F. and Byerlee, J.D.},
- title = {California earthquakes: {W}hy only shallow focus?},
- journal = sci,
- year = 1970,
- volume = 168,
- pages = {1573--1576}
-}
+ Author = {Brace, W.F. and Byerlee, J.D.},
+ Journal = sci,
+ Pages = {1573--1576},
+ Title = {California earthquakes: {W}hy only shallow focus?},
+ Volume = 168,
+ Year = 1970}
@phdthesis{Bra99,
- author = {Braunmiller, J.},
- title = {Seismotectonics of the explorer region and of the {B}lanco {T}ransform {F}ault {Z}one},
- school = {Oregon State University},
- year = 1999,
- address = {Corvallis}
-}
+ Address = {Corvallis},
+ Author = {Braunmiller, J.},
+ School = {Oregon State University},
+ Title = {Seismotectonics of the explorer region and of the {B}lanco {T}ransform {F}ault {Z}one},
+ Year = 1999}
@article{BN90,
- author = {Braunmiller, J. and Nabelek, J.},
- title = {The 1989 {E}thiopia earthquake sequence},
- journal = eos,
- year = 1990,
- volume = 76,
- pages = 607,
- note = {Abstract}
-}
+ Author = {Braunmiller, J. and Nabelek, J.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Abstract},
+ Pages = 607,
+ Title = {The 1989 {E}thiopia earthquake sequence},
+ Volume = 76,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{BN96,
- author = {Braunmiller, J. and Nabelek, J.},
- title = {Geometry of continental normal faults: seismological constraints},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 101,
- pages = {3045--3052}
-}
+ Author = {Braunmiller, J. and Nabelek, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {3045--3052},
+ Title = {Geometry of continental normal faults: seismological constraints},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{BP00,
- author = {Brown, C.D. and Phillips, R.J.},
- title = {Crust-mantle decoupling by flexure of continental lithosphere},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 105,
- pages = {13221---13237}
-}
+ Author = {Brown, C.D. and Phillips, R.J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {13221---13237},
+ Title = {Crust-mantle decoupling by flexure of continental lithosphere},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{BrunetYuen2000,
- author={Brunet, D. and Yuen, D.A.},
- title = {Mantle plumes pinched in the transition zone},
- journal = epsl,
- Volume = 178,
- number = {1-2},
- year = 2000,
- Pages = {13-27}
-}
+ Author = {Brunet, D. and Yuen, D.A.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {1-2},
+ Pages = {13-27},
+ Title = {Mantle plumes pinched in the transition zone},
+ Volume = 178,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{BrunetonEtal2002,
- author = {Bruneton, M. and Farra, V. and Pederson, H.A. and the SVEKALAPKO Seismic Tomography Working Group},
- title = {Non-linear surface wave phase velocity inversion based on ray theory},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 151,
- pages = {583--596},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Bruneton, M. and Farra, V. and Pederson, H.A. and the SVEKALAPKO Seismic Tomography Working Group},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {583--596},
+ Title = {Non-linear surface wave phase velocity inversion based on ray theory},
+ Volume = 151,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{BJ89,
- author = {Bryant, A.S. and Jones, L.M.},
- title = {Anomalously deep earthquakes in the crust beneath the
- {V}entura basin, southern {C}alifornia},
- journal = eos,
- year = 1989,
- volume = 70,
- pages = {1209--1210}
-}
+ Author = {Bryant, A.S. and Jones, L.M.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Pages = {1209--1210},
+ Title = {Anomalously deep earthquakes in the crust beneath the {V}entura basin, southern {C}alifornia},
+ Volume = 70,
+ Year = 1989}
@article{BumpS1998,
- author = {Bump, H.A. and Sheehan, A.F.},
- title = {Crustal thickness variations across the northern {T}ien {S}han from teleseismic receiver functions},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 25,
- pages = {1055--1058}
-}
+ Author = {Bump, H.A. and Sheehan, A.F.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1055--1058},
+ Title = {Crustal thickness variations across the northern {T}ien {S}han from teleseismic receiver functions},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{BungeEtal2003,
- author = {Bunge, H.-P. and Hagelberg, C.R. and Travis, B.J.},
- title = {Mantle circulation models with variational data assimilation: inferring past mantle flow and structure from plate motion histories and seismic tomography},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 152,
- number = 2,
- pages = {280--301},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Bunge, H.-P. and Hagelberg, C.R. and Travis, B.J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {280--301},
+ Title = {Mantle circulation models with variational data assimilation: inferring past mantle flow and structure from plate motion histories and seismic tomography},
+ Volume = 152,
+ Year = 2003}
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- author = {Burdick, L.J. and Orcutt, J.A.},
- title = {A comparison of the generalised ray and reflectivity methods of waveform synthesis},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1979,
- volume = 58,
- pages = {261--278}
-}
+ Author = {Burdick, L.J. and Orcutt, J.A.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {261--278},
+ Title = {A comparison of the generalised ray and reflectivity methods of waveform synthesis},
+ Volume = 58,
+ Year = 1979}
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- author = {Burgmann, R. and Ayhan, M.E. and Fielding, E.J. and Wright, T.J. and McClusky, S. and Aktug, B. and Demir, C. and Lenk, O. and Tukezer, A.},
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- earthquake, from {GPS} and {InSAR} data},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 92,
- pages = {161--171},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Burgmann, R. and Ayhan, M.E. and Fielding, E.J. and Wright, T.J. and McClusky, S. and Aktug, B. and Demir, C. and Lenk, O. and Tukezer, A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {161--171},
+ Title = {Deformation during the 12 {N}ovember 1999 {D}uzce, {T}urkey, earthquake, from {GPS} and {InSAR} data},
+ Volume = 92,
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {B\"urgmann, R. and Schmidt, D.A. and Fielding, E.},
- title = {In{SAR} constraints on the {J}anuary 26, 2001 {B}huj earthquake},
- journal = eos,
- volume = 82,
- number = 47,
- year = 2001,
- note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.}
-}
+ Author = {B\"urgmann, R. and Schmidt, D.A. and Fielding, E.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.},
+ Number = 47,
+ Title = {In{SAR} constraints on the {J}anuary 26, 2001 {B}huj earthquake},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{BD96,
- author = {Burov, E. and Diament, M.},
- title = {Isostasy, equivalent elastic thickness, and inelastic rheology of continents and oceans},
- journal = geol,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 24,
- pages = {419--422}
-}
+ Author = {Burov, E. and Diament, M.},
+ Journal = geol,
+ Pages = {419--422},
+ Title = {Isostasy, equivalent elastic thickness, and inelastic rheology of continents and oceans},
+ Volume = 24,
+ Year = 1996}
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- author = {Byerlee, J.D.},
- title = {Brittle--ductile transition in rocks},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1968,
- volume = 73,
- pages = {4741--4750}
-}
+ Author = {Byerlee, J.D.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4741--4750},
+ Title = {Brittle--ductile transition in rocks},
+ Volume = 73,
+ Year = 1968}
@article{ByrneEtal1992,
- author = {Byrne, D.E. and Sykes, L.R. and Davis, D.M.},
- title = {Great thrust earthquakes and aseismic slip along the plate boundary of the {M}akran subduction zone},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1992,
- volume = 97,
- pages = {449--478}
-}
+ Author = {Byrne, D.E. and Sykes, L.R. and Davis, D.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {449--478},
+ Title = {Great thrust earthquakes and aseismic slip along the plate boundary of the {M}akran subduction zone},
+ Volume = 97,
+ Year = 1992}
- at article{CEC+00,
- author = {Cakir, O. and Erduran, M. and Cinar, H. and Yilmazturk, A.},
- title = {Forward modelling receiver functions for crustal structure beneath station {TBZ} ({T}rabzon, {T}urkey)},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 140,
- pages = {341--356}
-}
+ at article{CakirEtal2000,
+ Author = {Cakir, O. and Erduran, M. and Cinar, H. and Yilmazturk, A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {341--356},
+ Title = {Forward modelling receiver functions for crustal structure beneath station {TBZ} ({T}rabzon, {T}urkey)},
+ Volume = 140,
+ Year = 2000}
+ at article{CalvetChevrot2005,
+ Author = {Calvet, M. and Chevrot, S.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {21--31},
+ Title = {Traveltime sensitivity kernels for {PKP} phases in the mantle},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 2005}
+
+ at article{CalvetEtal2006,
+ Author = {Calvet, M. and Chevrot, S. and Souriau, A.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {12--20},
+ Title = {P-wave propagation in transversely isotropic media - {I}. {F}inite-frequency theory},
+ Volume = 156,
+ Year = 2006}
+
@article{CammaranoEtal2003,
- author = {Cammarano, F. and Goes, S. and Vacher, P. and Giardini, D.},
- title = {Inferring upper-mantle temperatures from seismic velocities},
- journal = pepi,
- year = 2003,
- volume = 138,
- pages = {197--222},
- note = {10.1016/S0031-9201(03)00156-0}
-}
+ Author = {Cammarano, F. and Goes, S. and Vacher, P. and Giardini, D.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Note = {10.1016/S0031-9201(03)00156-0},
+ Pages = {197--222},
+ Title = {Inferring upper-mantle temperatures from seismic velocities},
+ Volume = 138,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{CampilloEtal1984,
- author = {Campillo, M. and Bouchon, M. and Massinon, B.},
- title = {Theoretical study of the exitation, spectral characteristics and geometrical attenuation of regional seismic phases},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 74,
- number = 1,
- pages = {79--90},
- year = 1984
-}
+ Author = {Campillo, M. and Bouchon, M. and Massinon, B.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {79--90},
+ Title = {Theoretical study of the exitation, spectral characteristics and geometrical attenuation of regional seismic phases},
+ Volume = 74,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{CampilloPaul2003,
- author = {Campillo, M. and Paul, A.},
- title = {Long-range correlations in the diffuse seismic coda},
- journal = science,
- volume = 299,
- pages = {547--549},
- year = 2003
- }
+ Author = {Campillo, M. and Paul, A.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {547--549},
+ Title = {Long-range correlations in the diffuse seismic coda},
+ Volume = 299,
+ Year = 2003}
- at article{CMN+94,
- author = {Campos, J. and Madariaga, R. and Nabelek, J. and Bukchin, B.G. and Deschamps, A.},
- title = {Faulting process of the 1990 {J}une 20 {I}ran earthquake from broad--band records},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 118,
- pages = {31--46}
-}
+ at article{CamposEtal1994,
+ Author = {Campos, J. and Madariaga, R. and Nabelek, J. and Bukchin, B.G. and Deschamps, A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {31--46},
+ Title = {Faulting process of the 1990 {J}une 20 {I}ran earthquake from broad--band records},
+ Volume = 118,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{CaoEtal2005,
- author = {Cao, A. and Romanowicz, B. and Takeuchi, N.},
- title = {An observation of {PKJKP}: inferences on inner core shear properties},
- journal = science,
- volume = 308,
- pages = {1453--1455},
- year = 2005
-}
+ Author = {Cao, A. and Romanowicz, B. and Takeuchi, N.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1453--1455},
+ Title = {An observation of {PKJKP}: inferences on inner core shear properties},
+ Volume = 308,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{CapdevilleEtal2003,
- author = {Capdeville, Y. and Chaljub, E. and Vilotte, J.P. and Montagner, J.P.},
- title = {Coupling the spectral element method with a modal solution for elastic wave propagation in global earth models},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 152,
- pages = {34--67},
- year = 2003
- }
+ Author = {Capdeville, Y. and Chaljub, E. and Vilotte, J.P. and Montagner, J.P.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {34--67},
+ Title = {Coupling the spectral element method with a modal solution for elastic wave propagation in global earth models},
+ Volume = 152,
+ Year = 2003}
+ at article{Capdeville2005,
+ Author = {Capdeville, Y.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {639--646},
+ Title = {An efficient {B}orn normal mode method to compute sensitivity kernels and synthetic seismograms in the {E}arth},
+ Volume = 163,
+ Year = 2005}
+
@article{CaraLeveque1987,
- author = {Cara, M. and L\'ev\^eque, J.J.},
- title = {Waveform inversion using secondary observables},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 14,
- pages = {1046--1049},
- year = 1987
-}
+ Author = {Cara, M. and L\'ev\^eque, J.J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1046--1049},
+ Title = {Waveform inversion using secondary observables},
+ Volume = 14,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{CaraLeveque1988,
- author = {Cara, M. and L\'ev\^eque, J.J.},
- title = {Anisotropy of the asthenosphere - {T}he higher mode data of the {P}acific revisited},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 15,
- number = 3,
- pages = {205--208},
- year = 1988
- }
-
- at article{CGP+00,
- author = {Carbonell, R. and Gallart, J. and Perez-Estaun, A. and Diaz, J. and Kashubin, S. and Mechie, J. and Wenzel, F. and Knapp, J.},
- title = {Seismic wide-angle constraints on the crust of the southern {U}rals},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 105,
- pages = {13,755--13,777}
-}
+ Author = {Cara, M. and L\'ev\^eque, J.J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {205--208},
+ Title = {Anisotropy of the asthenosphere - {T}he higher mode data of the {P}acific revisited},
+ Volume = 15,
+ Year = 1988}
- at article{CPG+96,
- author = {Carbonell, R. and PerezEstaun, P. and Gallart, J. and Diaz, J. and Kashubin, S. and Mechie, J. and Stadtlander, R. and Schulze, A. and Knapp, J.H. and Morozov, A.},
- title = {Crustal root beneath the {U}rals: {W}ide-angle seismic evidence},
- journal = sci,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 274,
- pages = {222--224}
-}
+ at article{CarbonellEtal2000,
+ Author = {Carbonell, R. and Gallart, J. and Perez-Estaun, A. and Diaz, J. and Kashubin, S. and Mechie, J. and Wenzel, F. and Knapp, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {13,755--13,777},
+ Title = {Seismic wide-angle constraints on the crust of the southern {U}rals},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
+ at article{CarbonellEtal1996,
+ Author = {Carbonell, R. and PerezEstaun, P. and Gallart, J. and Diaz, J. and Kashubin, S. and Mechie, J. and Stadtlander, R. and Schulze, A. and Knapp, J.H. and Morozov, A.},
+ Journal = sci,
+ Pages = {222--224},
+ Title = {Crustal root beneath the {U}rals: {W}ide-angle seismic evidence},
+ Volume = 274,
+ Year = 1996}
+
@article{CaressEtal1995,
- author = {Caress, D.W. and McNutt, M.K. and Detrick, R.S. and Mutter, J.C.},
- title = {Seismic imaging of hotsopt-related crustal underplating beneath the {M}arquesas {I}slands},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 373,
- pages = {600--603},
- year = 1995
-}
+ Author = {Caress, D.W. and McNutt, M.K. and Detrick, R.S. and Mutter, J.C.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {600--603},
+ Title = {Seismic imaging of hotsopt-related crustal underplating beneath the {M}arquesas {I}slands},
+ Volume = 373,
+ Year = 1995}
- at article{Car82,
- author = {Caristan, Y.},
- title = {The transition from high temperature creep to fracture in Maryland diabase},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1982,
- volume = 87,
- pages = {6781--6790}
-}
+ at article{Caristan1982,
+ Author = {Caristan, Y.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6781--6790},
+ Title = {The transition from high temperature creep to fracture in Maryland diabase},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1982}
- at article{CAS92,
- author = {Cassidy, J.F.},
- title = {Numerical experiments in broad--band receiver function analysis},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1992,
- volume = 82,
- pages = {1453--1474}
-}
+ at article{Cassidy1992,
+ Author = {Cassidy, J.F.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1453--1474},
+ Title = {Numerical experiments in broad--band receiver function analysis},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 1992}
- at article{CJG97,
- author = {Chamot-Rooke, N. and Jestin, F. and Gaulier, J.M.},
- title = {Constraints on {M}oho depth and crustal thickness in the {L}iguro- {P}rovencal basin from a 3{D} gravity inversion: {G}eodynamic implications},
- journal = {Revue de l'Institut Francais du Petrole},
- year = 1997,
- volume = 52,
- pages = {557--583}
-}
+ at article{ChamotRookeEtal1997,
+ Author = {Chamot-Rooke, N. and Jestin, F. and Gaulier, J.M.},
+ Journal = {Revue de l'Institut Francais du Petrole},
+ Pages = {557--583},
+ Title = {Constraints on {M}oho depth and crustal thickness in the {L}iguro- {P}rovencal basin from a 3{D} gravity inversion: {G}eodynamic implications},
+ Volume = 52,
+ Year = 1997}
- at article{Cha78,
- author = {Chapman, C.H.},
- title = {A new method for computing synthetic seismograms},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1978,
- volume = 54,
- pages = {481--518}
-}
+ at article{Chapman1978,
+ Author = {Chapman, C.H.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {481--518},
+ Title = {A new method for computing synthetic seismograms},
+ Volume = 54,
+ Year = 1978}
- at incollection{CYL88,
- author = {Chapman, C.H. and Yen--Yi, C. and Lyness, D.G.},
- title = {The {WKBJ} seismogram algorithm},
- booktitle = {Seismological {A}lgorithms},
- publisher = {Academic Press Limited},
- year = 1988
-}
+ at incollection{ChapmanEtal1988,
+ Author = {Chapman, C.H. and Yen--Yi, C. and Lyness, D.G.},
+ Booktitle = {Seismological {A}lgorithms},
+ Publisher = {Academic Press Limited},
+ Title = {The {WKBJ} seismogram algorithm},
+ Year = 1988}
@article{CF79,
- author = {Chapple, W.M. and Forsyth, D.W.},
- title = {Earthquakes and bending of plates at trenches},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1979,
- volume = 84,
- pages = {6729--6749}
-}
+ Author = {Chapple, W.M. and Forsyth, D.W.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6729--6749},
+ Title = {Earthquakes and bending of plates at trenches},
+ Volume = 84,
+ Year = 1979}
@article{ChenMolnar1977,
- author = {Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
- title = {Seismic moments of major earthquakes and the average rate of slip in {C}entral {A}sia},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1977,
- volume = 82,
- pages = {2945--2969}
-}
+ Author = {Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {2945--2969},
+ Title = {Seismic moments of major earthquakes and the average rate of slip in {C}entral {A}sia},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 1977}
@article{ChenEtal1980,
- author = {Chen, C.-Y. and Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
- title = {The uppermost mantle {$P$} wave velocities beneath {T}urkey and {I}ran},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 77,
- pages={77--80},
- year=1980
-}
+ Author = {Chen, C.-Y. and Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {77--80},
+ Title = {The uppermost mantle {$P$} wave velocities beneath {T}urkey and {I}ran},
+ Volume = 77,
+ Year = 1980}
@article{ChenEtal1981,
- author = {Chen, W.-P. and Nabelek, J.L. and Fitch, T.J. and
- Molnar, P.},
- title = {An intermediate depth earthquake beneath {T}ibet:
- {S}ource characteristics of the event of {S}eptember
- 14, 1976},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1981,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {2863--2876}
-}
+ Author = {Chen, W.-P. and Nabelek, J.L. and Fitch, T.J. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {2863--2876},
+ Title = {An intermediate depth earthquake beneath {T}ibet: {S}ource characteristics of the event of {S}eptember 14, 1976},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1981}
@article{ChenMolnar1983,
- author = {Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
- title = {Focal depths of intracontinental and intraplage
- earthquakes and their implications for the thermal and
- mechanical properties of the lithosphere},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1983,
- volume = 88,
- pages = {4183--4214}
-}
+ Author = {Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4183--4214},
+ Title = {Focal depths of intracontinental and intraplage earthquakes and their implications for the thermal and mechanical properties of the lithosphere},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1983}
@article{Chen1988,
- author = {Chen, W.-P.},
- title = {A brief update on the focal depths of intracontinental earthquakes and their correlations with heat flow and tectonic age},
- journal = srl,
- year = 1988,
- volume = 59,
- pages = {263--272}
-}
+ Author = {Chen, W.-P.},
+ Journal = srl,
+ Pages = {263--272},
+ Title = {A brief update on the focal depths of intracontinental earthquakes and their correlations with heat flow and tectonic age},
+ Volume = 59,
+ Year = 1988}
@article{ChenMolnar1990,
- author = {Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
- title = {Source parameters of earthquakes and intraplate
- deformation beneath the {S}hillong {P}lateau and
- northern {I}ndoburman ranges},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1990,
- volume = 95,
- pages = {12,527--12,552}
-}
+ Author = {Chen, W.-P. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {12,527--12,552},
+ Title = {Source parameters of earthquakes and intraplate deformation beneath the {S}hillong {P}lateau and northern {I}ndoburman ranges},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 1990}
@incollection{ChenK1996,
- author = {Chen, W.-P. and Kao, H.},
- title = {Seismotectonics of {A}sia: {S}ome recent progress},
- booktitle = {The tectonic evolution of {A}sia},
- publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
- year = 1996,
- editor = {Yin, A. and Harrison, M.},
- pages = {37--62},
- address = {Palo Alto}
-}
+ Address = {Palo Alto},
+ Author = {Chen, W.-P. and Kao, H.},
+ Booktitle = {The tectonic evolution of {A}sia},
+ Editor = {Yin, A. and Harrison, M.},
+ Pages = {37--62},
+ Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
+ Title = {Seismotectonics of {A}sia: {S}ome recent progress},
+ Year = 1996}
@article{ChevrotEtal1998,
- author = {Chevrot, S. and Montagner, J.P. and Snieder, R.},
- title = {The spectrum of tomographic earth models},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 133,
- pages = {783--788},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Chevrot, S. and Montagner, J.P. and Snieder, R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {783--788},
+ Title = {The spectrum of tomographic earth models},
+ Volume = 133,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{CP84,
- author = {Chopra, P.N. and Paterson, M.S.},
- title = {The role of water in the deformation of dunite},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1984,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {7861--7876}
-}
+ Author = {Chopra, P.N. and Paterson, M.S.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {7861--7876},
+ Title = {The role of water in the deformation of dunite},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{CDG99,
- author = {Chorowicz, J. and Dhont, D. and Gundogdu, N.},
- title = {Neotectonics in the eastern {N}orth {A}natolian fault
- region ({T}urkey) advocates crustal extension: mapping
- from {SAR} {ERS} imagery and {D}igital {E}levation
- {M}odel},
- journal = jsg,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 21,
- pages = {511--532}
-}
+ Author = {Chorowicz, J. and Dhont, D. and Gundogdu, N.},
+ Journal = jsg,
+ Pages = {511--532},
+ Title = {Neotectonics in the eastern {N}orth {A}natolian fault region ({T}urkey) advocates crustal extension: mapping from {SAR} {ERS} imagery and {D}igital {E}levation {M}odel},
+ Volume = 21,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{Christensen1984,
- author = {Christensen, N.I.},
- title = {The magnitude, symmetry and origin of upper mantle anisotropy based on fabric analyses of ultramafic tectonites},
- journal = gjras,
- volume = 76,
- number = 1,
- pages = {89--111},
- year = 1984
- }
+ Author = {Christensen, N.I.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {89--111},
+ Title = {The magnitude, symmetry and origin of upper mantle anisotropy based on fabric analyses of ultramafic tectonites},
+ Volume = 76,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{CM95,
- author = {Christensen, M.I. and Mooney, W.D.},
- title = {Seismic velocity structure and composition of the
- continental crust - A global view},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 100,
- pages = {9761--9788}
-}
+ Author = {Christensen, M.I. and Mooney, W.D.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {9761--9788},
+ Title = {Seismic velocity structure and composition of the continental crust - A global view},
+ Volume = 100,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{ChungGao1995,
- author = {Chung, W.-Y. and Gao, H.},
- title = {Source parameters of the {A}njar earthquake of {J}uly 21, 1956, {I}ndia, and its seismotectonic implications for the {K}utch rift basin},
- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 242,
- pages = {281--292},
- year = 1995
-}
+ Author = {Chung, W.-Y. and Gao, H.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {281--292},
+ Title = {Source parameters of the {A}njar earthquake of {J}uly 21, 1956, {I}ndia, and its seismotectonic implications for the {K}utch rift basin},
+ Volume = 242,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{ClouardEtal1999,
- author = {Clouard, V. and Bonneville, A. and Barsczus, H.G.},
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- journal = jgr,
- volume = 105,
- number = 4,
- pages = {8173-8191},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Clouard, V. and Bonneville, A. and Barsczus, H.G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 4,
+ Pages = {8173-8191},
+ Title = { Size and depth of ancient magma reservoirs under atolls and islands of French Polynesia using gravity data},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{ClouardEtal2003,
- author = {Clouard, V. and Bonneville, A. and Gillot, P.-Y.},
- title = { The {T}arava {S}eamounts: a newly characterized hotspot chain on the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
- journal = epsl,
- Volume = 207,
- number = {1-4},
- year = 2003,
- Pages = {117-130}
-}
+ Author = {Clouard, V. and Bonneville, A. and Gillot, P.-Y.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {1-4},
+ Pages = {117-130},
+ Title = { The {T}arava {S}eamounts: a newly characterized hotspot chain on the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
+ Volume = 207,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{CongMitchell1998a,
- author = {Cong, L. and Mitchell, B.J.},
- title = {Seismic velocity and {$Q$} structure of the {M}iddle
-{E}astern crust and upper mantle from surface--wave dispersion and attenuation},
- journal = pag,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 153,
- pages = {503--538}
-}
+ Author = {Cong, L. and Mitchell, B.J.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {503--538},
+ Title = {Seismic velocity and {$Q$} structure of the {M}iddle {E}astern crust and upper mantle from surface--wave dispersion and attenuation},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{CongMitchell1998b,
- author = {Cong, L. and Mitchell, B.J.},
- title = {{$L_g$} coda {$Q$} and its relation to the geology and tectonics of the {M}idde {E}ast},
- journal = pag,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 153,
- pages = {563--585}
-}
+ Author = {Cong, L. and Mitchell, B.J.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {563--585},
+ Title = {{$L_g$} coda {$Q$} and its relation to the geology and tectonics of the {M}idde {E}ast},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{CottePCFC2000,
- author = {Cotte, N. and Pedersen, H.A. and Campillo, M. and Farra, V. and Cansi, Y.},
- title = {Off-great-circle propagation of intermendiate period surface waves observed on a dense array in the {F}rench {A}lps},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 142,
- pages = {825--840},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Cotte, N. and Pedersen, H.A. and Campillo, M. and Farra, V. and Cansi, Y.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {825--840},
+ Title = {Off-great-circle propagation of intermendiate period surface waves observed on a dense array in the {F}rench {A}lps},
+ Volume = 142,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{CottonEtal1996,
- author = {Cotton, F. and Campillo, M. and Deschamps, A. and Rastogi, B.K.},
- title = {Rupture history and seismotectonics of the 1991 {U}ttarkashi, {H}imalaya earthquake},
- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 258,
- pages = {35--51},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Cotton, F. and Campillo, M. and Deschamps, A. and Rastogi, B.K.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {35--51},
+ Title = {Rupture history and seismotectonics of the 1991 {U}ttarkashi, {H}imalaya earthquake},
+ Volume = 258,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{CourtillotEtal2003,
- author = {Courtillot, V. and Davaille, A. and Besse, J. and Stock, J.},
- title = {Three distinct types of hotspot in the {E}arth's mantle},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 205,
- pages = {295--308},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Courtillot, V. and Davaille, A. and Besse, J. and Stock, J.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {295--308},
+ Title = {Three distinct types of hotspot in the {E}arth's mantle},
+ Volume = 205,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{Crough1975,
- author = {Crough, S.T.},
- title = {Thermal model of oceanic lithosphere},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 256,
- pages = {388--390},
- year = 1975
-}
+ Author = {Crough, S.T.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {388--390},
+ Title = {Thermal model of oceanic lithosphere},
+ Volume = 256,
+ Year = 1975}
@article{CurtisWoodhouse1997,
- author = {Curtis, A. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
- title = {Crust and upper mantle shear velocity structure beneath the {T}ibetan plateau and surrounding regions from interevent surface wave phase velocity eversion},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 102,
- number = {B6},
- pages = {11,789--11,813},
- year = 1997
-}
+ Author = {Curtis, A. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B6},
+ Pages = {11,789--11,813},
+ Title = {Crust and upper mantle shear velocity structure beneath the {T}ibetan plateau and surrounding regions from interevent surface wave phase velocity eversion},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
-
@article{CurtisTSD1998,
- author = {Curtis, A. and Trampert, J. and Snieder, R. and Dost, B.},
- title = {Eurasian fundamental mode surface wave phase velocities and their relationship with tectonic structures},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {26,919--26,947}
-}
+ Author = {Curtis, A. and Trampert, J. and Snieder, R. and Dost, B.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {26,919--26,947},
+ Title = {Eurasian fundamental mode surface wave phase velocities and their relationship with tectonic structures},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {D'Agostino, N. and Jackson, J.A. and Dramis, F. and Funiciello, R.},
- title = {Interactions between mantle upwelling, drainage evolution and active normal faulting: an example from the central {A}pennines ({I}taly)},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 147,
- pages = {475--497},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {D'Agostino, N. and Jackson, J.A. and Dramis, F. and Funiciello, R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {475--497},
+ Title = {Interactions between mantle upwelling, drainage evolution and active normal faulting: an example from the central {A}pennines ({I}taly)},
+ Volume = 147,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{DahlenEtal2000,
- author = {Dahlen, F. and Hung, S.-H. and Nolet G.},
- title = {Fr{\'e}chet kernels for finite-frequency traveltimes -- {I}. Theory},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 141,
- pages = {157--174},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Dahlen, F.A. and Hung, S.-H. and Nolet G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {157--174},
+ Title = {Fr{\'e}chet kernels for finite-frequency traveltimes -- {I}. Theory},
+ Volume = 141,
+ Year = 2000}
+ at article{DahlenZhou2006,
+ Author = {Dahlen, F.A. and Zhou, Y.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {545--554},
+ Title = {Surface-wave group-delay and attenuation kernels},
+ Volume = 165,
+ Year = 2006}
+
@article{DahlenBaig2002,
- author = {Dahlen, F. and Baig, A.},
- title = {Fr{\'e}chet kernels for body wave amplitudes},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 150,
- pages = {440--446},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Dahlen, F. and Baig, A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {440--446},
+ Title = {Fr{\'e}chet kernels for body wave amplitudes},
+ Volume = 150,
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {Das, T. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Crustal thickness map of the western {U}nited {S}tates
- by partitioned waveform inversion},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {30,021--30,038}
-}
+ Author = {Das, T. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {30,021--30,038},
+ Title = {Crustal thickness map of the western {U}nited {S}tates by partitioned waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Das, T. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Crustal thickness estimation using high-frequency
- Rayleigh waves},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 22,
- pages = {539--542}
-}
+ Author = {Das, T. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {539--542},
+ Title = {Crustal thickness estimation using high-frequency Rayleigh waves},
+ Volume = 22,
+ Year = 1995}
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- author = {Davaille, A. and Jaupart, C.},
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- journal = jgr,
- volume = 99,
- pages = {19,853--19,866},
- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Davaille, A. and Jaupart, C.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {19,853--19,866},
+ Title = {Onset of thermal convection in fluids with temperature-dependent viscosity: application to the ocianic lithosphere},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1994}
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- author = {Daville, A.},
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- volume = 402,
- pages = {756--760},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Daville, A.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {756--760},
+ Title = {Simultaneous generation of hotspots and superswells by convection in a heterogeneous planetary mantle},
+ Volume = 402,
+ Year = 1999}
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- author = {Davaille, A. and Girard, F. and Le Bars, M.},
- title = {How to anchor hotspots in a convecting mantle?},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 203,
- pages = {621--634},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Davaille, A. and Girard, F. and Le Bars, M.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {621--634},
+ Title = {How to anchor hotspots in a convecting mantle?},
+ Volume = 203,
+ Year = 2002}
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- title = {Seismic travel-time residuals and plates},
- journal = gjras,
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- volume = 18,
- pages = {51--63}
-}
+ Author = {Davies, D. and McKenzie, D.P.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {51--63},
+ Title = {Seismic travel-time residuals and plates},
+ Volume = 18,
+ Year = 1969}
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- number = {B1},
- note = {10.1029/2001JB000637},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Davis, P.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2001JB000637},
+ Number = {B1},
+ Title = {Azimuthal variation in seismic anisotropy of the southern {C}alifornia uppermost mantle},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 2003}
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- volume = 134,
- number = 1,
- pages = {93--108},
- year = 1990
-}
+ Author = {De, R. and Kayal, J.R.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {93--108},
+ Title = {Crustal $P$-wave velocity and velocity-ratio study in northeast {I}ndia by a microearthquake survey},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 1990}
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- author = {Debayle, E.},
- title = {Tomographie du manteau sup\'erieur de l'{O}c/'ean {I}ndien par inversion de forme d'ondes},
- school = {L'Universite Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E.},
+ School = {L'Universite Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg},
+ Title = {Tomographie du manteau sup\'erieur de l'{O}c/'ean {I}ndien par inversion de forme d'ondes},
+ Year = 1996}
@article{Debayle1999,
- author = {Debayle, E.},
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- inversion},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 137,
- pages = {747-754}
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {747-754},
+ Title = {SV-wave azimuthal anisotropy in the {A}ustralian upper mantle: preliminary results from automated {R}ayleigh waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 137,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{DebayleKennett2000a,
- author = {Debayle, E. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Anisotropy in the {A}ustralasian upper mantle from {L}ove and {R}ayleigh waveform inversion},
- journal = epsl,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 184,
- pages = {339-351}
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {339-351},
+ Title = {Anisotropy in the {A}ustralasian upper mantle from {L}ove and {R}ayleigh waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 184,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{DebayleKennett2000b,
- author = {Debayle, E. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {The {A}ustralian continental upper mantle: structure and deformation inferred from surface waves},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 105,
- pages = {25423-25450}
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {25423-25450},
+ Title = {The {A}ustralian continental upper mantle: structure and deformation inferred from surface waves},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{DebayleLeveque1997,
- author = {Debayle, E. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J.},
- title = {Upper mantle heterogeneities in the {I}ndian {O}cean from waveform inversion},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 24,
- pages = {245-248}
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {245-248},
+ Title = {Upper mantle heterogeneities in the {I}ndian {O}cean from waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 24,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{DebayleEtal2001,
- author = {Debayle, E. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Cara, M.},
- title = {Seismic evidence for a deeply rooted low-velocity anomaly in the upper mantle beneath the northeastern {A}fro/{A}rabian continent},
- journal = epsl,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 193,
- pages = {423--436}
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Cara, M.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {423--436},
+ Title = {Seismic evidence for a deeply rooted low-velocity anomaly in the upper mantle beneath the northeastern {A}fro/{A}rabian continent},
+ Volume = 193,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{DebayleSambridge2004,
- author = {Debayle, E. and Sambridge, M.},
- title = {Inversion of massive surface wave data sets: model construction and resolution assessment},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2004,
- note = {10.1029/2003JB002652},
- volume = 109
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E. and Sambridge, M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2003JB002652},
+ Title = {Inversion of massive surface wave data sets: model construction and resolution assessment},
+ Volume = 109,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{DebayleEtal2005,
- author = {Debayle, E. and Sambridge, M. and Priestley, K.},
- title = {Global azimuthal seismic anisotropy and the unique plate--motion deformation of Australia},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 433,
- pages = {509--512},
- year = 2005
-}
+ Author = {Debayle, E. and Sambridge, M. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {509--512},
+ Title = {Global azimuthal seismic anisotropy and the unique plate--motion deformation of Australia},
+ Volume = 433,
+ Year = 2005}
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- author = {Dehghani, G.A. and Makris, J.},
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- journal = {N. Jb. Geol. Pal{\"a}ont. Abh.},
- year = 1984,
- volume = 168,
- pages = {215--229}
-}
+ Author = {Dehghani, G.A. and Makris, J.},
+ Journal = {N. Jb. Geol. Pal{\"a}ont. Abh.},
+ Pages = {215--229},
+ Title = {The gravity field and crustal structure of {I}ran},
+ Volume = 168,
+ Year = 1984}
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- author = {DeLaughter, J. and Stein, S. and Stein, C.A.},
- title = {Extraction of a lithospheric cooling signal from oceanwide geoid data},
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- volume = 174,
- pages = {173--181},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {DeLaughter, J. and Stein, S. and Stein, C.A.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {173--181},
+ Title = {Extraction of a lithospheric cooling signal from oceanwide geoid data},
+ Volume = 174,
+ Year = 1999}
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- title = {Current plate motions},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 101,
- year = 1990,
- pages = {425--478}
-}
+ Author = {DeMets, C. and Gordon, R.G. and Argus, D.F. and Stein, S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {425--478},
+ Title = {Current plate motions},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1990}
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- author = {De Ritis, R. and Blanco-Montenegro, I. and Ventura, G. and Chiappini, M.},
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- journal = grl,
- volume = 32,
- note = {10.1029/2005GL023465},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {De Ritis, R. and Blanco-Montenegro, I. and Ventura, G. and Chiappini, M.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL023465},
+ Title = {Aeromagnetic data provide new insights on the volcanism and tectonics of {V}ulcano {I}sland and offshore areas (southern {T}yrrhenian {S}ea, {I}taly},
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
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- crust in the {B}aikal rift},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1991,
- volume = 18,
- pages = {1099--1102}
-}
+ Author = {D\'everch\`ere, J. and Houdry, F. and Diament, M. and Solonenko, N.V. and Solonenko, A.V.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1099--1102},
+ Title = {Evidence for a seismogenic upper mantle and lower crust in the {B}aikal rift},
+ Volume = 18,
+ Year = 1991}
@incollection{DeweyEA1986,
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- {A}natolia -- a young collision zone},
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- booktitle = {Collision Tectonics},
- publisher = {Geological Society, London, Special Publications},
- volume = 19,
- year = 1986,
- pages = {2--36}
-}
+ Author = {Dewey, J,F. and Hempton, M.R. and Kidd, W.S.F. and Sarolu, F. and Sengor, A.M.C.},
+ Booktitle = {Collision Tectonics},
+ Editor = {Conrad, M.P. and Rise, A.C.},
+ Pages = {2--36},
+ Publisher = {Geological Society, London, Special Publications},
+ Title = {Shortening of the continental lithoshere: {T}he neotectonics of {E}astern {A}natolia -- a young collision zone},
+ Volume = 19,
+ Year = 1986}
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- author = {Ding, X.-Y. and Grand, S.P.},
- title = {Upper mantle {Q} structure beneath the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 98,
- pages = {1973--1985},
- year = 1993
-}
+ Author = {Ding, X.-Y. and Grand, S.P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {1973--1985},
+ Title = {Upper mantle {Q} structure beneath the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1993}
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- author = {Ding, X.-Y. and Grand, S.P.},
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- journal = jgr,
- volume = 99,
- pages = {23,767--23,786},
- year = 1994
-}
-
+ Author = {Ding, X.-Y. and Grand, S.P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {23,767--23,786},
+ Title = {Seismic structure of the deep {K}urile subduction zone},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1994}
+
@article{DoinFleitout1996,
- author = {Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L.},
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- volume = 142,
- number = {1-2},
- pages = {121--136},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {1-2},
+ Pages = {121--136},
+ Title = {Thermal evolution of the oceanic lithosphere: an alternate view},
+ Volume = 142,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{DoinEtal1996,
- author = {Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L. and McKenzie, D.},
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- volume = 101,
- number = 7,
- pages = {16,119--16,135},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L. and McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 7,
+ Pages = {16,119--16,135},
+ Title = {Geoid anomalies and the structure of continental and oceanic lithospheres},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1996}
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- author = {Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L.},
- title = {Flattening of the oceanic topography and geoid: thermal versus dynamic origin},
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- volume = 143,
- pages = {582--594},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {582--594},
+ Title = {Flattening of the oceanic topography and geoid: thermal versus dynamic origin},
+ Volume = 143,
+ Year = 2000}
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- pages = {500--510}
-}
+ Author = {Doring, J. and Gotze, H.J.},
+ Journal = {Geologische Rundscha},
+ Pages = {500--510},
+ Title = {The isostatic state of the southern {U}rals crust},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{DGK97,
- author = {Doring, J. and Gotze, H.J. and Kaban, M.K.},
- title = {Preliminary study of the gravity field of the southern
- {U}rals along the {URSEIS} '95 seismic profile},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 276,
- pages = {49--62}
-}
+ Author = {Doring, J. and Gotze, H.J. and Kaban, M.K.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {49--62},
+ Title = {Preliminary study of the gravity field of the southern {U}rals along the {URSEIS} '95 seismic profile},
+ Volume = 276,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{DCC+97,
- author = {Dorre, A.S. and Carrara, E. and Cella, F. and Grimaldi, M.
- and Hady, Y.A. and Hassan, H. and Rapolla, A. and Roberti,
- N.},
- title = {Crustal thickness of {E}gypt determined by gravity
- data},
- journal = {Journal of African Earth Sciences},
- year = 1997,
- volume = 25,
- pages = {425--434}
-}
+ Author = {Dorre, A.S. and Carrara, E. and Cella, F. and Grimaldi, M. and Hady, Y.A. and Hassan, H. and Rapolla, A. and Roberti, N.},
+ Journal = {Journal of African Earth Sciences},
+ Pages = {425--434},
+ Title = {Crustal thickness of {E}gypt determined by gravity data},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1997}
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- author = {Drakatos, G. and Papanastassiou, D. and Voulgaris, N. and
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- in the {K}ozani-{G}revena ({NW} {G}reece) area},
- journal = jg,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 26,
- pages = {341--351}
-}
+ Author = {Drakatos, G. and Papanastassiou, D. and Voulgaris, N. and Stavrakakis, G.},
+ Journal = jg,
+ Pages = {341--351},
+ Title = {Observations on the 3-{D} crustal velocity structure in the {K}ozani-{G}revena ({NW} {G}reece) area},
+ Volume = 26,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Dreger, D.S. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Determination of source parameters at regional distances with three-component sparse network data},
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- volume = 98,
- pages = {8107--8125},
- year = 1993
-}
+ Author = {Dreger, D.S. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8107--8125},
+ Title = {Determination of source parameters at regional distances with three-component sparse network data},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{DuEtal1998,
- author = {Du, Z.J. and Michelini, A. and Panza, G.F.},
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- {E}urope},
- journal = pepi,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 106,
- pages = {31--62}
-}
+ Author = {Du, Z.J. and Michelini, A. and Panza, G.F.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {31--62},
+ Title = {Eur{ID}: a regionalized 3-{D} seismological model of {E}urope},
+ Volume = 106,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Dumoulin, C. and Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L.},
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- journal = pepi,
- volume = 125,
- number = {1-4},
- pages = {45--64},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Dumoulin, C. and Doin, M.P. and Fleitout, L.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Number = {1-4},
+ Pages = {45--64},
+ Title = {Numerical simulations of the cooling of an oceanic lithosphere above a convective mantle},
+ Volume = 125,
+ Year = 2001}
@incollection{DziewonskiHales1972,
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- year = 1972,
- editor = {Bolt, B.A.},
- pages = {39--85},
- address = {San Diego, California},
- edition = {First}
-}
-
+ Address = {San Diego, California},
+ Author = {Dziewonski, A.M. and Hales, A.L.},
+ Booktitle = {Methods in Computational Physics},
+ Edition = {First},
+ Editor = {Bolt, B.A.},
+ Pages = {39--85},
+ Publisher = {Academic},
+ Title = {Numerical Analysis of Dispersed Seismic Waves},
+ Year = 1972}
+
@article{DziewonskiAnderson1981,
- author = {Dziewonski, A,M. and Anderson, D.L.},
- title = {Preliminary {R}eference {E}arth {M}odel},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 25,
- number = 4,
- pages = {297--356},
- year = 1981
-}
+ Author = {Dziewonski, A,M. and Anderson, D.L.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Number = 4,
+ Pages = {297--356},
+ Title = {Preliminary {R}eference {E}arth {M}odel},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1981}
@article{DziewonskiCW1981,
- author = {Dziewonski, A.M. and Chou, T.A. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
- title = {Determination of earthquake source parameters from
- waveform data for studies of global and regional
- seismicity},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1981,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {2825--2852}
-}
+ Author = {Dziewonski, A.M. and Chou, T.A. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {2825--2852},
+ Title = {Determination of earthquake source parameters from waveform data for studies of global and regional seismicity},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1981}
@article{EJF+99,
- author = {Ebinger, C. and Jackson, J.A. and Foster, A.N. and
- Hayward, N.J.},
- title = {Extensional basin geometry and the elastic lithosphere},
- journal = {ptrsla},
- year = 1999,
- volume = 357,
- pages = {741--765}
-}
+ Author = {Ebinger, C. and Jackson, J.A. and Foster, A.N. and Hayward, N.J.},
+ Journal = {ptrsla},
+ Pages = {741--765},
+ Title = {Extensional basin geometry and the elastic lithosphere},
+ Volume = 357,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{Ego98,
- author = {Egorkin, A.V.},
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- crustal provinces in the former {S}oviet {U}nion},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 298,
- pages = {395--404}
-}
+ Author = {Egorkin, A.V.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {395--404},
+ Title = {Velocity structure, composition and discrimination of crustal provinces in the former {S}oviet {U}nion},
+ Volume = 298,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{EkstromEtal1997,
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- title = {Measurements and global models of surface wave propagtaion},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {8137--8157}
-}
+ Author = {Ekstr\"om, G. and Tromp, J. and Larson, E.W.F.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8137--8157},
+ Title = {Measurements and global models of surface wave propagtaion},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{Ekstrom1989,
- author = {Ekstr\"om, G.A.},
- title = {A very broad--band inversion method for the recovery
- of earthquake source paramters},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1989,
- volume = 166,
- pages = {73--100}
-}
+ Author = {Ekstr\"om, G.A.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {73--100},
+ Title = {A very broad--band inversion method for the recovery of earthquake source paramters},
+ Volume = 166,
+ Year = 1989}
@phdthesis{Ekstrom1987,
- author = {Ekstr\"om, G.A.},
- title = {A broad band method of earthquake analysis},
- school = {Harvard University},
- year = 1987
-}
+ Author = {Ekstr\"om, G.A.},
+ School = {Harvard University},
+ Title = {A broad band method of earthquake analysis},
+ Year = 1987}
@article{EkstromDziewonski1998,
- author = {Ekstr\"om, G. and Dziewonski, A.M.},
- title = {The unique anisotropy of the {P}acific upper mantle},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 394,
- pages = {168--172},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Ekstr\"om, G. and Dziewonski, A.M.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {168--172},
+ Title = {The unique anisotropy of the {P}acific upper mantle},
+ Volume = 394,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{Ekstrom2006,
- author = {Ekstr\"om, G.},
- title = {Global detection and location of seismic sources using surface waves},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 94,
- number = 4,
- pages = {1201--1212},
- year = 2006
- }
+ Author = {Ekstr\"om, G.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 4,
+ Pages = {1201--1212},
+ Title = {Global detection and location of seismic sources using surface waves},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 2006}
@inproceedings{EngdahlBergman2001,
- author = {Engdahl, E.R. and Bergman, E.A.},
- title = {Validation and generation of reference events by cluster analysis},
- booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd Seismic Research Review: Worldwide monitoring of nuclear explosions},
- year = 2001,
- pages = {205--214},
- organization = {NASA, DTRA},
- volume = 1,
-}
+ Author = {Engdahl, E.R. and Bergman, E.A.},
+ Booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd Seismic Research Review: Worldwide monitoring of nuclear explosions},
+ Organization = {NASA, DTRA},
+ Pages = {205--214},
+ Title = {Validation and generation of reference events by cluster analysis},
+ Volume = 1,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{EngdahlR2001,
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- title = {Crust and upper mantle P- and S-wave delay times at Eurasian seismic stations},
- journal = pepi,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 123,
- pages = {205--219}
-}
+ Author = {Engdahl, E.R. and Ritzwoller, M.H.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {205--219},
+ Title = {Crust and upper mantle P- and S-wave delay times at Eurasian seismic stations},
+ Volume = 123,
+ Year = 2001}
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- author = {Engdahl, E.R. and {van der Hilst}, R. and Bulland, R.},
- title = {Global teleseismic earthquake relocation with improved
- travel times and procedures for depth determination},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 88,
- pages = {722--743}
-}
+ Author = {Engdahl, E.R. and {van der Hilst}, R. and Bulland, R.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {722--743},
+ Title = {Global teleseismic earthquake relocation with improved travel times and procedures for depth determination},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1998}
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- title = {Upper mantle anisotropy: a preliminary model},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 91,
- number = {B11},
- pages = {11,393--11,406},
- year = 1986
-}
+ Author = {Estey, L.H. and Douglas, B.J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B11},
+ Pages = {11,393--11,406},
+ Title = {Upper mantle anisotropy: a preliminary model},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 1986}
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- title = {Active tectonics of the {P}amirs and {K}arakorum},
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- year = 1994,
- volume = 99,
- pages = {7131--7160}
-}
+ Author = {Fan, G. and Ni, J.F. and Wallace, T.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {7131--7160},
+ Title = {Active tectonics of the {P}amirs and {K}arakorum},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1994}
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- functions},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 141,
- pages = {699--712}
-}
+ Author = {Farra, V. and Vinnik, L.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {699--712},
+ Title = {Upper mantle stratification by {P} and {S} receiver functions},
+ Volume = 141,
+ Year = 2000}
+ at article{FavierChevrot2003,
+ Author = {Favier, N. and Chevrot, S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {213--228},
+ Title = {Sensitivity kernels for shear wave splitting in transverse isotropic media},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 2003}
+
@article{FischerWiens1996,
- author = {Fischer, K.M. and Wiens, D.A.},
- title = {The depth distribution of mantle anisotropy beneath the {T}onga subduction zone},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 142,
- pages = {253--260},
- year = 1996
- }
+ Author = {Fischer, K.M. and Wiens, D.A.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {253--260},
+ Title = {The depth distribution of mantle anisotropy beneath the {T}onga subduction zone},
+ Volume = 142,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{Forsyth1975,
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- title = {The early structural evolution and anisotropy of the oceanic upper mantle},
- journal = gjras,
- volume = 43,
- pages = {103--162},
- year = 1975
-}
+ Author = {Forsyth, D.W.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {103--162},
+ Title = {The early structural evolution and anisotropy of the oceanic upper mantle},
+ Volume = 43,
+ Year = 1975}
@article{Forsyth1977,
- author = {Forsyth, D.W.},
- title = {The evolution of the upper mantle beneath mid-ocean ridges},
- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 38,
- pages = {89--118},
- year = 1977
-}
+ Author = {Forsyth, D.W.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {89--118},
+ Title = {The evolution of the upper mantle beneath mid-ocean ridges},
+ Volume = 38,
+ Year = 1977}
@article{FosterJackson1998,
- author = {Foster, A.N. and Jackson, J.A.},
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- {I}mplications for crustal rheology and regional
- kinematics},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 134,
- pages = {422--448}
-}
+ Author = {Foster, A.N. and Jackson, J.A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {422--448},
+ Title = {Source parameters of large {A}frican earthquakes: {I}mplications for crustal rheology and regional kinematics},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Frederiksen, A.W. and Bostock, M.G. and Cassidy, J.F.},
- title = {$S$-wave velocity structure of the {C}anadian upper mantle},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 124,
- pages = {175--191},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Frederiksen, A.W. and Bostock, M.G. and Cassidy, J.F.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {175--191},
+ Title = {$S$-wave velocity structure of the {C}anadian upper mantle},
+ Volume = 124,
+ Year = 2001}
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- author = {Friederich, W. and Dalkolmo, J.},
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- symmetric earth by a numerical computation of the
- {G}reen's function in the frequency domain},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 122,
- pages = {537--550}
-}
+ Author = {Friederich, W. and Dalkolmo, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {537--550},
+ Title = {Complete synthetic seismograms for a spherically symmetric earth by a numerical computation of the {G}reen's function in the frequency domain},
+ Volume = 122,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{Friederich1998,
- author = {Friederich, W.},
- title = {Inferring the orientation-distribution function from observed seismic anisotropy: general considerations and and inversion of surface-wave dispersion curves},
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- volume = 151,
- year = 1998,
- pages = {649--667}
-}
+ Author = {Friederich, W.},
+ Journal = pageoph,
+ Pages = {649--667},
+ Title = {Inferring the orientation-distribution function from observed seismic anisotropy: general considerations and and inversion of surface-wave dispersion curves},
+ Volume = 151,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Frohlich, C. and Davis, S.D.},
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- journal = jgr,
- volume = 104,
- pages = {4901--4910},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Frohlich, C. and Davis, S.D.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4901--4910},
+ Title = {How well constrained are well-constrained $T$, $B$, and $P$ axes in moment tensor catalogs?},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 1999}
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- journal = gji,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 129,
- pages = {1--28}
-}
+ Author = {Fuenzalida, H. and Dorbath, L. and Cisternas, L. and Eyidogan, H. and Barka, A. and Rivera, L. and Haessler, H. and Philip, H. and Lyberis, N.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {1--28},
+ Title = {Mechanism of the 1992 {E}rzincan earthquake and its aftershocks, tectonics of the {E}rzincan basin and decoupling on the north {A}natolian fault},
+ Volume = 129,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{FRH+97,
- author = {Fuenzalida, H. and Rivera, L. and Haessler, H. and Legrand, D. and Philip, H. and Dorbath, L. and McCormack, D. and Arefiev, S. and Langer, C. and Cisternas, A.},
- title = {Seismic source study of the {R}acha--{D}zhava ({G}eorgia) earthquake from aftershocks and broad--band teleseismic body--wave records: {A}n example of active nappe tectonics},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 130,
- pages = {29--46}
-}
+ Author = {Fuenzalida, H. and Rivera, L. and Haessler, H. and Legrand, D. and Philip, H. and Dorbath, L. and McCormack, D. and Arefiev, S. and Langer, C. and Cisternas, A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {29--46},
+ Title = {Seismic source study of the {R}acha--{D}zhava ({G}eorgia) earthquake from aftershocks and broad--band teleseismic body--wave records: {A}n example of active nappe tectonics},
+ Volume = 130,
+ Year = 1997}
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- author = {Furumura, M. and Kennett, B.L.N. and Furumura, T.},
- title = {Seismic wavefield calculation for laterally heterogeneous {E}arth models {II}. The influence of upper mantle heterogeneity.},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 139,
- pages = {623--644}
-}
+ Author = {Furumura, M. and Kennett, B.L.N. and Furumura, T.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {623--644},
+ Title = {Seismic wavefield calculation for laterally heterogeneous {E}arth models {II}. The influence of upper mantle heterogeneity.},
+ Volume = 139,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{FT01,
- author = {Furumura, T. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Variations in regional phase propagation in the area around Japan},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 91,
- pages = {667--682}
-}
+ Author = {Furumura, T. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {667--682},
+ Title = {Variations in regional phase propagation in the area around Japan},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{GaboretEtal2003,
- author = {Gaboret, C. and Forte, A.M. and Montagner, J.-P.},
- title = {The unique dynamics of the {P}acific {H}emisphere mantle and its signature on seismic anisotropy},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 208,
- year = 2003,
- pages ={219--233}
-}
+ Author = {Gaboret, C. and Forte, A.M. and Montagner, J.-P.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {219--233},
+ Title = {The unique dynamics of the {P}acific {H}emisphere mantle and its signature on seismic anisotropy},
+ Volume = 208,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{GahertyEtal1999,
- author = {Gaherty, J.B. and Kato, M. and Jordan, T.H.},
- title = {Seismological structure of the upper mantle: a regional comparison of seismic layering},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 110,
- year = 1999,
- pages = {21--41}
-}
+ Author = {Gaherty, J.B. and Kato, M. and Jordan, T.H.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {21--41},
+ Title = {Seismological structure of the upper mantle: a regional comparison of seismic layering},
+ Volume = 110,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{GalerEtal1989,
- author = {Galer, S.J.G. and Goldstein, S.L. and O'Nions, R.K.},
- title = {Limits on chemical and convective isolation in the {E}arth's interior},
- journal = {Chemical Geology},
- volume = 75,
- pages = {257--290},
- year = 1989
-}
+ Author = {Galer, S.J.G. and Goldstein, S.L. and O'Nions, R.K.},
+ Journal = {Chemical Geology},
+ Pages = {257--290},
+ Title = {Limits on chemical and convective isolation in the {E}arth's interior},
+ Volume = 75,
+ Year = 1989}
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- Thybo, H. and Sand, R. and Yliniemi, J. and Tiira, T. and
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- and Guterch, A. and Kharitonov, O.M. and Omelchenko, V.D.
- and Doody, J.J.},
- title = {Seismic velocity structure across the
- {F}ennoscandia-{S}armatia suture of the {E}ast
- {E}uropean {C}raton beneath the {EUROBRIDGE} profile
- through {L}ithuania and {B}elarus},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 314,
- pages = {193--217}
-}
+ Author = {Garetsky, R.G. and Karatayev, G.I. and Zlotski, G. and Astapenko, V.N. and Belinsky, A.A. and Terletsky, V.V. and Thybo, H. and Sand, R. and Yliniemi, J. and Tiira, T. and Luosto, U. and Komminaho, K. and Giese, R. and Motuza, G. and Nasedkin, V. and Jacyna, J. and Grad, M. and Janik, T. and Guterch, A. and Kharitonov, O.M. and Omelchenko, V.D. and Doody, J.J.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {193--217},
+ Title = {Seismic velocity structure across the {F}ennoscandia-{S}armatia suture of the {E}ast {E}uropean {C}raton beneath the {EUROBRIDGE} profile through {L}ithuania and {B}elarus},
+ Volume = 314,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{GarneroEtal1993a,
- author = {Garnero, E.J. and Grand, S.P. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Low $P$-wave velocity at the base of the mantle},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 20,
- pages = {1843--1846},
- year = 1993
-}
+ Author = {Garnero, E.J. and Grand, S.P. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1843--1846},
+ Title = {Low $P$-wave velocity at the base of the mantle},
+ Volume = 20,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{GarneroEtal1993b,
- author = {Garnero, E.J. and Helmberger, D.V. and Grand. S.},
- title = {Preliminary evidence for a lower mantle shear wave velocity discontinuity beneath the central {P}acific},
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- volume = 79,
- pages = {335--357},
- year = 1993
-}
+ Author = {Garnero, E.J. and Helmberger, D.V. and Grand. S.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {335--357},
+ Title = {Preliminary evidence for a lower mantle shear wave velocity discontinuity beneath the central {P}acific},
+ Volume = 79,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{GasperiniEtal1999,
- author = {Gasperini, P. and Bernardini, F. adn Vlenise, G. and Bosci, E.},
- title = {Defining seismogenic sources from historical earthquake felt reports},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {94--110},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Gasperini, P. and Bernardini, F. adn Vlenise, G. and Bosci, E.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {94--110},
+ Title = {Defining seismogenic sources from historical earthquake felt reports},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{GaurPriestley1997,
- author = {Gaur, V.K. and Priestley, K.F.},
- title = {Shear wave velocity structure beneath the {A}rchaean
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- function analysis},
- journal = {Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences - Earth
- and Planetary Sciences},
- year = 1997,
- volume = 106,
- pages = {1--8}
-}
+ Author = {Gaur, V.K. and Priestley, K.F.},
+ Journal = {Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences - Earth and Planetary Sciences},
+ Pages = {1--8},
+ Title = {Shear wave velocity structure beneath the {A}rchaean granites around {H}yderabad, inferred from receiver function analysis},
+ Volume = 106,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{GauthierEtal1986,
- author = {Gauthier, O. and Virieux, J. and Tarantola, A.},
- title = {Two-dimensional nonlinear inversion of seismic waveforms: numerical results},
- journal = geophys,
- volume = 51,
- number = 7,
- pages = {1387--1403},
- year = 1986
-}
+ Author = {Gauthier, O. and Virieux, J. and Tarantola, A.},
+ Journal = geophys,
+ Number = 7,
+ Pages = {1387--1403},
+ Title = {Two-dimensional nonlinear inversion of seismic waveforms: numerical results},
+ Volume = 51,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{GeScreaton2005,
- author = {Ge, S. and Screaton, E.},
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- title = grl,
- volume = 32,
- number = {L17301},
- note = {10.1029/2005GL023473},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {Ge, S. and Screaton, E.},
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL023473},
+ Number = {L17301},
+ Title = grl,
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
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- title = {Generalised seismological data functionals},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 111,
- number = 2,
- pages = {363--390},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Gee, L.S. and Jordan, T.H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {363--390},
+ Title = {Generalised seismological data functionals},
+ Volume = 111,
+ Year = 1992}
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- author = {Gettings, M.E. and Blank, H.R. and Mooney, W.D. and Healey, J.H.},
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- journal = jgr,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 91,
- number = {B6},
- pages = {6491--6512}
- }
+ Author = {Gettings, M.E. and Blank, H.R. and Mooney, W.D. and Healey, J.H.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B6},
+ Pages = {6491--6512},
+ Title = {Crustal structure of southwestern {S}audi-{A}rabia},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 1986}
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- author = {Ghose, S. and Hamburger, M.W. and Ammon, C.J.},
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- tensor inversion},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 25,
- pages = {3181--3184}
-}
+ Author = {Ghose, S. and Hamburger, M.W. and Ammon, C.J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {3181--3184},
+ Title = {Source parameters of moderate--sized earthquakes in the {T}ien {S}han, central {A}sia, from regional moment tensor inversion},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{GHV98,
- author = {Ghose, S. and Hamburger, M.W. and Virieux, J.},
- title = {Three--dimensional velocity structure and earthquake
- locations beneath the northern {T}ien {S}han of
- {K}yrgyzstan, central {A}sia},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {2725--2784}
-}
+ Author = {Ghose, S. and Hamburger, M.W. and Virieux, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {2725--2784},
+ Title = {Three--dimensional velocity structure and earthquake locations beneath the northern {T}ien {S}han of {K}yrgyzstan, central {A}sia},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{GMK+97,
- author = {Ghose, S. and Mellors, R.J. and Korjenkov, A.M. and Hamburger, M.W. and Pavlis, T.L. and Omuraliev, M. and Mamyrov, E. and Muraliev, A.R.},
- title = {The $M_s=7.3$ 1992 {S}uusamyr, {K}yrgyzstan, earthquake in the {T}ien {S}han 2. {A}ftershock focal mechanisms and surface deformation},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 87,
- pages = {23--38}
-}
+ Author = {Ghose, S. and Mellors, R.J. and Korjenkov, A.M. and Hamburger, M.W. and Pavlis, T.L. and Omuraliev, M. and Mamyrov, E. and Muraliev, A.R.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {23--38},
+ Title = {The $M_s=7.3$ 1992 {S}uusamyr, {K}yrgyzstan, earthquake in the {T}ien {S}han 2. {A}ftershock focal mechanisms and surface deformation},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1997}
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- and Letz, H. and Mostaanpour, M.},
- title = {Seismic crustal studies in southern {I}ran between {C}entral {I}ran and the {Z}agros belt},
- institution = {Geological Survey Iran},
- year = 1983,
- number = 51,
- type = {Report},
- pages = {71--84}
-}
+ Author = {Giese, P. and Makris, J. and Akashe, B. and Rower, P. and Letz, H. and Mostaanpour, M.},
+ Institution = {Geological Survey Iran},
+ Number = 51,
+ Pages = {71--84},
+ Title = {Seismic crustal studies in southern {I}ran between {C}entral {I}ran and the {Z}agros belt},
+ Type = {Report},
+ Year = 1983}
@article{GieseMA+1984,
- author = {Giese, P. and Makris, J. and Akashe, B. and Rower, P.
- and Letz, H. and Mostaanpour, M.},
- title = {Structure in southern {I}ran derived from seismic explosion data},
- journal = {N. Jb. Geol. Pal\"aont. Abh. I},
- volume = 168,
- number = {(2/3)},
- pages = {230--243},
- year = 1984
-}
+ Author = {Giese, P. and Makris, J. and Akashe, B. and Rower, P. and Letz, H. and Mostaanpour, M.},
+ Journal = {N. Jb. Geol. Pal\"aont. Abh. I},
+ Number = {(2/3)},
+ Pages = {230--243},
+ Title = {Structure in southern {I}ran derived from seismic explosion data},
+ Volume = 168,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{GT95,
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- title = {A flow law for dislocation creep of quartz aggregates determined with the molten salt cell},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 247,
- pages = {1--23}
-}
+ Author = {Gleason, G.C. and Tullis, J.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {1--23},
+ Title = {A flow law for dislocation creep of quartz aggregates determined with the molten salt cell},
+ Volume = 247,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{GoesEtal2000,
- author = {Goes, S. and Govers, R. and Vacher, P.},
- title = {Shallow mantle temperatures under {E}urope from {P}
- and {S} wave tomography},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 105,
- pages = {11,153--11,169}
-}
+ Author = {Goes, S. and Govers, R. and Vacher, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {11,153--11,169},
+ Title = {Shallow mantle temperatures under {E}urope from {P} and {S} wave tomography},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{GoesEtal2004,
- author = {Goes, S. and Cammarano, F. and Hansen, U.},
- title = {Synthetic seismic signature of thermal mantle plumes},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 218,
- year = 2004,
- pages = {403--419},
- note = {10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00680-0}
-}
+ Author = {Goes, S. and Cammarano, F. and Hansen, U.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Note = {10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00680-0},
+ Pages = {403--419},
+ Title = {Synthetic seismic signature of thermal mantle plumes},
+ Volume = 218,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{GoldsteinDodge1999,
- author = {Goldstein, P. and Dodge, D.},
- title = {Fast and accurate depth and source mechanism estimation using
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-regional calibration},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 26,
- number = 16,
- pages = {2569--2572},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Goldstein, P. and Dodge, D.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 16,
+ Pages = {2569--2572},
+ Title = {Fast and accurate depth and source mechanism estimation using $P$-waveform modeling: a tool for special event analysis, event screening and regional calibration},
+ Volume = 26,
+ Year = 1999}
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- title = {The continuity of active fault systems in Greece},
- journal = gji,
- pages = {596--618},
- year = 2002,
- volume = 148,
- number = 3
- }
+ Author = {Goldsworthy, M. and Jackson, J. and Haines, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {596--618},
+ Title = {The continuity of active fault systems in Greece},
+ Volume = 148,
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {Gomberg, J.S. and Masters, T.G.},
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- journal = gj,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {193--218},
- year = 1988
-}
+ Author = {Gomberg, J.S. and Masters, T.G.},
+ Journal = gj,
+ Pages = {193--218},
+ Title = {Waveform modelling using locked-mode synthetic and differential seismograms: application to determination of the structure of {M}exico},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1988}
@article{GombergEtal1988,
- author = {Gomberg, J.S. and Priestley, K.F. and
- Masters, T.G. and Brune, J.N.},
- title = {The structure of the crust and upper mantle of
- northern {M}exico},
- journal = gj,
- year = 1988,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {1--20}
-}
+ Author = {Gomberg, J.S. and Priestley, K.F. and Masters, T.G. and Brune, J.N.},
+ Journal = gj,
+ Pages = {1--20},
+ Title = {The structure of the crust and upper mantle of northern {M}exico},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1988}
@article{GAB+98,
- author = {Gomez, F. and Allmendinger, R. and Barazangi, M. and
- Er-Raji, A. and Dahmani, M.},
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- the {M}iddle {A}tlas {M}ountains of {M}orocco},
- journal = tect,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 17,
- pages = {520--533}
-}
+ Author = {Gomez, F. and Allmendinger, R. and Barazangi, M. and Er-Raji, A. and Dahmani, M.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {520--533},
+ Title = {Crustal shortening and vertical strain partitioning in the {M}iddle {A}tlas {M}ountains of {M}orocco},
+ Volume = 17,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Gorbatov, A. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Joint bulk-sound and shear tomography for {W}estern {P}acific subduction zones},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = {210},
- pages = {527--543},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Gorbatov, A. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {527--543},
+ Title = {Joint bulk-sound and shear tomography for {W}estern {P}acific subduction zones},
+ Volume = {210},
+ Year = 2003}
@article{GBD98,
- author = {Grabowska, T. and Bojdys, G. and Dolnicki, J.},
- title = {Three-dimensional density model of the earth's crust
- and the upper mantle for the area of {P}oland},
- journal = jg,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 25,
- pages = {5--34}
-}
+ Author = {Grabowska, T. and Bojdys, G. and Dolnicki, J.},
+ Journal = jg,
+ Pages = {5--34},
+ Title = {Three-dimensional density model of the earth's crust and the upper mantle for the area of {P}oland},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{GKP95,
- author = {Grad, M. and Krzyzanowska, M. and Pirhonen, S.E.},
- title = {Inhomogeneities of the Eurasian mantle structure from
- the travel-times of the nuclear-explosions recorded by
- the Finnish Seismic Network during 1961-1985},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 121,
- pages = {863--872}
-}
+ Author = {Grad, M. and Krzyzanowska, M. and Pirhonen, S.E.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {863--872},
+ Title = {Inhomogeneities of the Eurasian mantle structure from the travel-times of the nuclear-explosions recorded by the Finnish Seismic Network during 1961-1985},
+ Volume = 121,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{Grand1990,
- author = {Grand, S.P.},
- title = {A possible station bias in travel time measurements reported to {ISC}},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 17,
- pages = {17-20},
- year = 1990
-}
+ Author = {Grand, S.P.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {17-20},
+ Title = {A possible station bias in travel time measurements reported to {ISC}},
+ Volume = 17,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{Grand1994,
- author = {Grand, S.P.},
- title = {Mantle shear structure beneath the {A}mericas and surrounding oceans},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 99,
- pages = {11,591--11,621}
-}
+ Author = {Grand, S.P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {11,591--11,621},
+ Title = {Mantle shear structure beneath the {A}mericas and surrounding oceans},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{GrevemeyerEtal2001,
- author = {Grevemeyer, I. and Weigel, W. and Schussler, S. and Avedik, F. },
- title = {Crustal and upper mantle seismic structure and lithospheric flexure along the {S}ociety {I}sland hotspot chain},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 147,
- number = 1,
- pages = {123-123},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Grevemeyer, I. and Weigel, W. and Schussler, S. and Avedik, F. },
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {123-123},
+ Title = {Crustal and upper mantle seismic structure and lithospheric flexure along the {S}ociety {I}sland hotspot chain},
+ Volume = 147,
+ Year = 2001}
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- author = {Gundmundsson, O. and Sambridge, M.},
- title = {A regionalised upper mantle ({RUM}) seismic model},
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- volume = 103,
- number = {B4},
- pages = {7121--7136},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Gundmundsson, O. and Sambridge, M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B4},
+ Pages = {7121--7136},
+ Title = {A regionalised upper mantle ({RUM}) seismic model},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{GuilbertEtal2005,
- author = {Guilbert, J. and Vergoz, J. and Schissel\'e, E. and Roueff, A. and Cansi, Y.},
- title = {Use of hydroacoustic and seismic arrays to observe rupture propagation and source extent of the $M_w=9.0$ {S}umatra earthquake},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 32,
- note = {10.1029/2005GL022966},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {Guilbert, J. and Vergoz, J. and Schissel\'e, E. and Roueff, A. and Cansi, Y.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL022966},
+ Title = {Use of hydroacoustic and seismic arrays to observe rupture propagation and source extent of the $M_w=9.0$ {S}umatra earthquake},
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{GungRomanowicz2004,
- author = {Gung, Y. and Romanowicz, B.},
- title = {$Q$ tomogrpahy of the upper mantle using three-component long-period waveforms},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 157,
- pages = {813--830},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Gung, Y. and Romanowicz, B.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {813--830},
+ Title = {$Q$ tomogrpahy of the upper mantle using three-component long-period waveforms},
+ Volume = 157,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{GungEtal2003,
- author = {Gung, Y.C. and Panning, M. and Romanowicz, B.},
- title = {Global anisotropy and the thickness of continents},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 422,
- pages = {707--711},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Gung, Y.C. and Panning, M. and Romanowicz, B.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {707--711},
+ Title = {Global anisotropy and the thickness of continents},
+ Volume = 422,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{GurnisEtal2000,
- author = {Gurnis, M. and Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.-J. and Zhong, S.},
- title = {Tonga slab deformation: the influence of a lower mantle upweeling on a slab in a young subduction zone},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 27,
- number = 16,
- pages = {2373--2376},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Gurnis, M. and Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.-J. and Zhong, S.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 16,
+ Pages = {2373--2376},
+ Title = {Tonga slab deformation: the influence of a lower mantle upweeling on a slab in a young subduction zone},
+ Volume = 27,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{GMO94,
- author = {Gurrola, H. and Minster, J.B. and Owens, T.},
- title = {The use of velocity spectrum for stacking receiver
- functions and imaging upper mantle discontinuities},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 117,
- pages = {427--440}
-}
+ Author = {Gurrola, H. and Minster, J.B. and Owens, T.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {427--440},
+ Title = {The use of velocity spectrum for stacking receiver functions and imaging upper mantle discontinuities},
+ Volume = 117,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{HDD+92,
- author = {Haessler, H. and Deschampls, A. and Dufumier, H. and Fuenzalida, H. and Cisternas, A.},
- title = {The rupture process of the {A}rmenaian earthquake from broad--band teleseismic body wave records},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1992,
- volume = 109,
- pages = {151--161}
-}
+ Author = {Haessler, H. and Deschampls, A. and Dufumier, H. and Fuenzalida, H. and Cisternas, A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {151--161},
+ Title = {The rupture process of the {A}rmenaian earthquake from broad--band teleseismic body wave records},
+ Volume = 109,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{HallEtal2000,
- author = {Hall, C.E. and Fischer, K.M. and Parmentier, E.M. and Blackman, D.K.},
- title = {The influence of plate motions on three-dimensional back arc mantle flow an shear wave splitting},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 105,
- number = {B12},
- pages = {28,009--28,033},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Hall, C.E. and Fischer, K.M. and Parmentier, E.M. and Blackman, D.K.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B12},
+ Pages = {28,009--28,033},
+ Title = {The influence of plate motions on three-dimensional back arc mantle flow an shear wave splitting},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
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- author = {Hanson, J.A. and Bowman, J.R.},
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- journal = grl,
- volume = 32,
- number = {L17606},
- note = {10.1029/2005GL023873},
- year = 2005
- }
-
+ Author = {Hanson, J.A. and Bowman, J.R.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL023873},
+ Number = {L17606},
+ Title = {Dispersive and reflected tsunami signals from the 2004 {I}ndian {O}cean tsunami observed on hydrophones and seismic stations},
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
+
@article{HarmonEtal2004,
- author = {Harmon, N. and Forsyth, D.W. and Fischer, K.M. and Sebb, S.C.},
- title = {Variations in shear-wave splitting in young {P}acific seafloor},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 31,
- number = {L15609},
- note = {doi: 10.1029/2004GL020495},
- year = 2004
- }
+ Author = {Harmon, N. and Forsyth, D.W. and Fischer, K.M. and Sebb, S.C.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {doi: 10.1029/2004GL020495},
+ Number = {L15609},
+ Title = {Variations in shear-wave splitting in young {P}acific seafloor},
+ Volume = 31,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{HHK93,
- author = {Harte, B. and Hunter, R.H. and Kinny, P.D.},
- title = {Melt geometry, movement and crystallization, in
- relation to mantle dikes, veins and metasomatism},
- journal = ptrsla,
- year = 1993,
- volume = 342,
- pages = {1--21}
-}
+ Author = {Harte, B. and Hunter, R.H. and Kinny, P.D.},
+ Journal = ptrsla,
+ Pages = {1--21},
+ Title = {Melt geometry, movement and crystallization, in relation to mantle dikes, veins and metasomatism},
+ Volume = 342,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{HartseFJ1998,
- author = {Hartse, H.E. and Flores, R.A. and Johnson, P.A.},
- title = {Correcting regional seismic discriminants for path
- effects in western {C}hina},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 88,
- pages = {596--608}
-}
+ Author = {Hartse, H.E. and Flores, R.A. and Johnson, P.A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {596--608},
+ Title = {Correcting regional seismic discriminants for path effects in western {C}hina},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1998}
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- journal = bssa,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {1987--1991}
-}
+ Author = {Hatzfeld, D. and Kementzetzidou, D. and Karakostas, V. and Ziazia, M. and Nothard, S. and Diagourtas, D. and Deschamps A. and Karakaisis, G. and Papadimitrious, P. and Scordilis, M. and Smith, R. and Voulgaris, N. and Kiratzi, S. and Makrapoulos, K. and Bouin, M.P. and Bernard, P.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1987--1991},
+ Title = {The {G}alaxidi earthquake of 18 {N}ovember 1992: {A} possible asperity within the normal fault system of the {G}ulf of {C}orinth ({G}reece)},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{HatzfeldKZ+1997,
- author = {Hatzfeld, D. and Karakostas, V. and Ziazia, M. and Selvaggi, G. and Leborgne, S. and Berge, C. and Guiget, R. and Paul, A. and Voidomatis, P. and Diagourtas, D. and Kassaras, I. and Koutsikos, I. and Makropoulos, K. and Azzara, R. and diBona, M. and Bacchareschi, S. and Bernard, P. and Papaioannou, C.},
- title = {The {K}ozani--{G}revena ({G}reece) earthquake of 13 {M}ay 1995 revisited from a detailed seismological study},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 87,
- pages = {463--473}
-}
+ Author = {Hatzfeld, D. and Karakostas, V. and Ziazia, M. and Selvaggi, G. and Leborgne, S. and Berge, C. and Guiget, R. and Paul, A. and Voidomatis, P. and Diagourtas, D. and Kassaras, I. and Koutsikos, I. and Makropoulos, K. and Azzara, R. and diBona, M. and Bacchareschi, S. and Bernard, P. and Papaioannou, C.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {463--473},
+ Title = {The {K}ozani--{G}revena ({G}reece) earthquake of 13 {M}ay 1995 revisited from a detailed seismological study},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{HatzfeldEtal2003,
- author = {Hatzfeld, D. and Tatar, M. and Priestley K. and Ashtiani, M.},
- title = {Seismological constraints on the crustal velocity structure beneath the {Z}agros {M}ountain belt ({I}ran)},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2003,
- volume = 155,
- number = 2,
- pages = {403--410}
-}
+ Author = {Hatzfeld, D. and Tatar, M. and Priestley K. and Ashtiani, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {403--410},
+ Title = {Seismological constraints on the crustal velocity structure beneath the {Z}agros {M}ountain belt ({I}ran)},
+ Volume = 155,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{HauckNB+1998,
- author = {Hauck, M.L. and Nelson, K.D. and Brown, L.D. and Zhao, W.J.
- and Ross, A.R.},
- title = {Crustal structure of the {H}imalayan orogen at similar
- to 90 degrees east longitude from {P}roject {INDEPTH}
- deep reflection profiles},
- journal = tect,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 17,
- pages = {481--500}
-}
+ Author = {Hauck, M.L. and Nelson, K.D. and Brown, L.D. and Zhao, W.J. and Ross, A.R.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {481--500},
+ Title = {Crustal structure of the {H}imalayan orogen at similar to 90 degrees east longitude from {P}roject {INDEPTH} deep reflection profiles},
+ Volume = 17,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{HearnNi1994,
- author = {Hearn, T.M. and Ni, J.F.},
- title = {{$P_n$} velocities beneath continental collision zones:
-{T}he {T}urkish--{I}ranian plateau},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 117,
- pages = {273--283}
-}
+ Author = {Hearn, T.M. and Ni, J.F.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {273--283},
+ Title = {{$P_n$} velocities beneath continental collision zones: {T}he {T}urkish--{I}ranian plateau},
+ Volume = 117,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{Helmberger1972a,
- author = {Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Long-period body-wave propagation from 4$^\circ$ to 13$^\circ$},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 62,
- number = 1,
- pages = {325--341},
- year = 1972
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {325--341},
+ Title = {Long-period body-wave propagation from 4$^\circ$ to 13$^\circ$},
+ Volume = 62,
+ Year = 1972}
@article{Helmberger1972b,
- author = {Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Numerical seismograms of long-period body waves from seventeen to forty degrees},
- journal = {???},
- volume = {?},
- pages = {633--646},
- year = 1972
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = {???},
+ Pages = {633--646},
+ Title = {Numerical seismograms of long-period body waves from seventeen to forty degrees},
+ Volume = {?},
+ Year = 1972}
@article{Helmberger1974,
- author = {Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Generalized ray theory for shear dislocations},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 64,
- number = 1,
- pages = {45--64},
- year = 1974
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {45--64},
+ Title = {Generalized ray theory for shear dislocations},
+ Volume = 64,
+ Year = 1974}
@article{HelmbergerMalone1975,
- author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Malone, S.D.},
- title = {Modeling local earthquakes as shear dislocations in a layered half space},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 80,
- number = 35,
- year = 1975
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Malone, S.D.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 35,
+ Title = {Modeling local earthquakes as shear dislocations in a layered half space},
+ Volume = 80,
+ Year = 1975}
@article{HelmbergerEngen1980,
- author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Engen, G.R.},
- title = {Modeling the long period body waves from shallow earthquakes at regional ranges},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 70,
- number = 5,
- pages = {1699--1714},
- year = 1980
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Engen, G.R.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 5,
+ Pages = {1699--1714},
+ Title = {Modeling the long period body waves from shallow earthquakes at regional ranges},
+ Volume = 70,
+ Year = 1980}
@article{HelmbergerEtal1985,
- author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Engen G. and Grand, S.},
- title = {Notes on wave propagation in laterally varying structure},
- journal = jg,
- year = 1985,
- volume = 58,
- pages = {82--91}
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Engen G. and Grand, S.},
+ Journal = jg,
+ Pages = {82--91},
+ Title = {Notes on wave propagation in laterally varying structure},
+ Volume = 58,
+ Year = 1985}
@article{HelmbergerEtal1992a,
- author = {Helmberger, D. and Stead, R. and Ho-Liu, P. and Dreger, D.},
- title = {Broadband modelling of regional seismograms: {I}mperial {V}alley to {P}asadena},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 110,
- pages = {42--54},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D. and Stead, R. and Ho-Liu, P. and Dreger, D.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {42--54},
+ Title = {Broadband modelling of regional seismograms: {I}mperial {V}alley to {P}asadena},
+ Volume = 110,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{HelmbergerEtal1992b,
- author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Zhao, L.S. and Dreger, D. and LeFevre, V.},
- title = {Exploration of the lower lithosphere, northern {U}nited {S}tates},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 70,
- pages = {22-38},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Helmberger, D.V. and Zhao, L.S. and Dreger, D. and LeFevre, V.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {22-38},
+ Title = {Exploration of the lower lithosphere, northern {U}nited {S}tates},
+ Volume = 70,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{Hempton1987,
- author = {Hempton, M.R.},
- title = {Constraints on {A}rabian plate motion and extensional history of the {R}ed {S}ea},
- journal = tect,
- year = 1987,
- volume = 6,
- pages = {697--705}
-}
+ Author = {Hempton, M.R.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {697--705},
+ Title = {Constraints on {A}rabian plate motion and extensional history of the {R}ed {S}ea},
+ Volume = 6,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{HWG95,
- author = {Herquel, G. and Wittlinger, G. and Guilbert, J.},
- title = {Anisotropy and crustal thickness of northern Tibet ---
- New constraints for tectonic modeling},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 22,
- pages = {1925--1928}
-}
+ Author = {Herquel, G. and Wittlinger, G. and Guilbert, J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1925--1928},
+ Title = {Anisotropy and crustal thickness of northern Tibet --- New constraints for tectonic modeling},
+ Volume = 22,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{HG86,
- author = {Herrin, E. and Goforth, T.},
- title = {Phase-analysis of {R}ayleigh-waves from the {S}hagan river test site in the {USSR}},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 76,
- pages = {1739-1754}
-}
+ Author = {Herrin, E. and Goforth, T.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1739-1754},
+ Title = {Phase-analysis of {R}ayleigh-waves from the {S}hagan river test site in the {USSR}},
+ Volume = 76,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{Hess1964,
- author = {Hess, H.H.},
- title = {Seismic anisotropy of the uppermost mantle under oceans},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 203,
- pages = {629--631},
- year = 1964
-}
+ Author = {Hess, H.H.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {629--631},
+ Title = {Seismic anisotropy of the uppermost mantle under oceans},
+ Volume = 203,
+ Year = 1964}
@article{Hill1971,
- author = {Hill, D.P.},
- title = {Velocity gradients and anelasticity from crustal body wave amplitudes},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1971,
- volume = 76,
- pages = {3309--3325}
-}
+ Author = {Hill, D.P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {3309--3325},
+ Title = {Velocity gradients and anelasticity from crustal body wave amplitudes},
+ Volume = 76,
+ Year = 1971}
@inproceedings{HillEJ1990,
- author = {Hill, D.P. and Eaton, J.P. and Jones, L.M.},
- title = {Seismicity, 1980--86},
- booktitle = {The {S}an {A}ndreas {F}ault system, {C}alicornia},
- year = 1990,
- editor = {Wallace, R.E.},
- pages = {115--151},
- organization = {United States Geological Survey},
- volume = 1515,
- series = {Professional Papers}
-}
+ Author = {Hill, D.P. and Eaton, J.P. and Jones, L.M.},
+ Booktitle = {The {S}an {A}ndreas {F}ault system, {C}alicornia},
+ Editor = {Wallace, R.E.},
+ Organization = {United States Geological Survey},
+ Pages = {115--151},
+ Series = {Professional Papers},
+ Title = {Seismicity, 1980--86},
+ Volume = 1515,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{HillierWatts2004,
- author = {Hillier, J.K. and Watts, A.B.},
- title = {"Plate-like" subsidence of the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise -- {S}outh {P}acific superswell system},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 109,
- note = {10.1029/2004JB003041},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Hillier, J.K. and Watts, A.B.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2004JB003041},
+ Title = {"Plate-like" subsidence of the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise -- {S}outh {P}acific superswell system},
+ Volume = 109,
+ Year = 2004}
@incollection{HirthEtal1998,
- author = {Hirth, G. and Escart\'in, J. and Lin, J.},
- title = {The rheology of the lower oceanic crust: implications for lithospheric deformation at mid-ocean ridges},
- booktitle = {Faulting and Magmatism at Mid-Ocean Ridges},
- volume = 106,
- pages = {291--303},
- series = {Geophysical Monograph},
- publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
- address = {Washington, D.C.},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Address = {Washington, D.C.},
+ Author = {Hirth, G. and Escart\'in, J. and Lin, J.},
+ Booktitle = {Faulting and Magmatism at Mid-Ocean Ridges},
+ Pages = {291--303},
+ Publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
+ Series = {Geophysical Monograph},
+ Title = {The rheology of the lower oceanic crust: implications for lithospheric deformation at mid-ocean ridges},
+ Volume = 106,
+ Year = 1998}
-
@article{HoggLaske2003,
- author = {Hogg, C. and Laske, G.},
- title = {The cooling oceanic lithosphere as constrained by surface waveform dispersion data},
- journal = eos,
- volume = 84,
- number = 46,
- note = {Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T41C-0228},
- year=2003
-}
+ Author = {Hogg, C. and Laske, G.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T41C-0228},
+ Number = 46,
+ Title = {The cooling oceanic lithosphere as constrained by surface waveform dispersion data},
+ Volume = 84,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{HortonBJW+01,
- author = {Horton, S. and Bodin, P. and Johnston, A. and Withers, M. and Chiu, C. and Raphael, A. and Rabak, I. and Maio, Q. and Smalley, R. and Chiu, J. and Langston, C.},
- title = {Source characteristics of aftershocks of the {I}ndia {R}epublic {D}ay earthquake},
- journal = eos,
- volume = 82,
- number = 20,
- year = 2001,
- note = {Spring Meet. Suppl.}
-}
+ Author = {Horton, S. and Bodin, P. and Johnston, A. and Withers, M. and Chiu, C. and Raphael, A. and Rabak, I. and Maio, Q. and Smalley, R. and Chiu, J. and Langston, C.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Spring Meet. Suppl.},
+ Number = 20,
+ Title = {Source characteristics of aftershocks of the {I}ndia {R}epublic {D}ay earthquake},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{HosoyaEtal2005,
- author = {Hosoya, T. and Kubo, T. and Ohtani, E. and Sano, A. and Funakoshi, K.},
- title = {Water controls the fields of metastable olivine in cold subducting slabs},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 32,
- number = {L17305},
- note = {10.1029/2005GL023398},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {Hosoya, T. and Kubo, T. and Ohtani, E. and Sano, A. and Funakoshi, K.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL023398},
+ Number = {L17305},
+ Title = {Water controls the fields of metastable olivine in cold subducting slabs},
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{HousemanMcKenzie1982,
- author = {Houseman, G. and McKenzie, D.P.},
- title = {Numerical experiments on the onset of convective instability in the {E}arth's mantle},
- journal = gjras,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {133--164},
- year = 1982
-}
+ Author = {Houseman, G. and McKenzie, D.P.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {133--164},
+ Title = {Numerical experiments on the onset of convective instability in the {E}arth's mantle},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1982}
-
@article{HS87,
- author = {Huang, P.Y. and Solomon, S.C.},
- title = {Centroid depths and mechanisms of midocean ridge earthquakes in the {I}ndian-ocean, {G}ulf of {A}den and {R}ed sea},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1987,
- volume = 92,
- pages = {299--305}
-}
+ Author = {Huang, P.Y. and Solomon, S.C.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {299--305},
+ Title = {Centroid depths and mechanisms of midocean ridge earthquakes in the {I}ndian-ocean, {G}ulf of {A}den and {R}ed sea},
+ Volume = 92,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{HLD99,
- author = {Humler, E. and Langmuir, C. and Daux, V.},
- title = {Depth versus age: new perspectives from the chemical
- compositions of ancient crust},
- journal = epsl,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 173,
- pages = {7--23}
-}
+ Author = {Humler, E. and Langmuir, C. and Daux, V.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {7--23},
+ Title = {Depth versus age: new perspectives from the chemical compositions of ancient crust},
+ Volume = 173,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{IbsvonSehtEtal2001,
- author = {Ibs-von Seht, M. and Blumenstein, S. and Wagner, R. and Hollnack, D. and Wohlenberg, J.},
- title = {Seismicity, seismotectonics and crustal structure of the southern {K}enya {R}ift --- new data from the {L}ake {M}agadi area},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 146,
- pages = {439--453},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Ibs-von Seht, M. and Blumenstein, S. and Wagner, R. and Hollnack, D. and Wohlenberg, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {439--453},
+ Title = {Seismicity, seismotectonics and crustal structure of the southern {K}enya {R}ift --- new data from the {L}ake {M}agadi area},
+ Volume = 146,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{Ihmle1998,
- author = {Ihml{\'e}, P.},
- title = {On the interpretation of subevents in teleseismic waveforms: {T}he 1994 {B}olivia deep earthquake revisited},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 103,
- number = 8,
- pages = {17,919--17,932},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Ihml{\'e}, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 8,
+ Pages = {17,919--17,932},
+ Title = {On the interpretation of subevents in teleseismic waveforms: {T}he 1994 {B}olivia deep earthquake revisited},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@incollection{IldefonseEtal1998,
- author={Ildefonse, B. and Boudier, F. and Nicolas, A.},
- title = {Asthenospheric and lithospheric deformation in {O}man ophiolitic peridotite},
- editor={Snoke, A.W. and Tullis, J.A. and Todd, V.R.},
- booktitle={Fault related rocks. A petrographic atlas},
- publisher={Princeton University Press},
- pages={588-591},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Ildefonse, B. and Boudier, F. and Nicolas, A.},
+ Booktitle = {Fault related rocks. A petrographic atlas},
+ Editor = {Snoke, A.W. and Tullis, J.A. and Todd, V.R.},
+ Pages = {588-591},
+ Publisher = {Princeton University Press},
+ Title = {Asthenospheric and lithospheric deformation in {O}man ophiolitic peridotite},
+ Year = 1998}
@article{IshiiDziewonski2005,
- author = {Ishii, M. and Dziewonski, A.},
- title = {Constraints on the outer-core tangent cylinder using normal-mode splitting measurements},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 176,
- pages = {787--788},
- note = {10.111/j.1365-246X.2005.02587.x},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {Ishii, M. and Dziewonski, A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Note = {10.111/j.1365-246X.2005.02587.x},
+ Pages = {787--788},
+ Title = {Constraints on the outer-core tangent cylinder using normal-mode splitting measurements},
+ Volume = 176,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{IsseEtal2006,
- author = {Isse, T. and Suetsugu, D. and Shiobara, H. and Sugioka, H. and Yoshizawa, Y. and Kanazawa, T. and Fukao, Y.},
- title = {Shear wave speed structure beneath the {S}outh {P}acific superswell using broadband data from the ocean floor and islands},
- journal = {grl},
- volume = 33,
- note = {doi:10.1029/2006GL026872},
- year = 2006
- }
+ Author = {Isse, T. and Suetsugu, D. and Shiobara, H. and Sugioka, H. and Yoshizawa, Y. and Kanazawa, T. and Fukao, Y.},
+ Journal = {grl},
+ Note = {doi:10.1029/2006GL026872},
+ Title = {Shear wave speed structure beneath the {S}outh {P}acific superswell using broadband data from the ocean floor and islands},
+ Volume = 33,
+ Year = 2006}
-
@incollection{JacksonI2000,
- author = {Jackson, I.},
- title = {Laboratory measurements of seismic wave dispersion and attenuation:
- recent progress},
- booktitle = {The {E}arth's {D}eep {I}nterior: {M}antle {P}hysics and {T}omography from the {A}tomic to {G}lobal {S}cale},
- series = {Geophysical Monograph},
- publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
- year = 2000,
- volume = 117,
- pages = {265--289}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, I.},
+ Booktitle = {The {E}arth's {D}eep {I}nterior: {M}antle {P}hysics and {T}omography from the {A}tomic to {G}lobal {S}cale},
+ Pages = {265--289},
+ Publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
+ Series = {Geophysical Monograph},
+ Title = {Laboratory measurements of seismic wave dispersion and attenuation: recent progress},
+ Volume = 117,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{Jackson1980,
- author = {Jackson, J.},
- title = {Errors in focal depth determination and the depth of
- seismicity in {I}ran and {T}urkey},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1980,
- volume = 61,
- pages = {285--301}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {285--301},
+ Title = {Errors in focal depth determination and the depth of seismicity in {I}ran and {T}urkey},
+ Volume = 61,
+ Year = 1980}
@article{JacksonFitch1981,
- author = {Jackson, J. and Fitch, T.},
- title = {Basement faulting and the focal depths of the larger
- earthquakes in the {Z}agros mountains ({I}ran)},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1981,
- volume = 64,
- pages = {561--586}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J. and Fitch, T.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {561--586},
+ Title = {Basement faulting and the focal depths of the larger earthquakes in the {Z}agros mountains ({I}ran)},
+ Volume = 64,
+ Year = 1981}
@article{JacksonMcKenzie1984,
- author = {Jackson, J.A. and McKenzie, D.P.},
- title = {Active tectonics of the {A}lpine--{H}imalayan belt
- between western {T}urkey and {P}akistan},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1984,
- volume = 77,
- pages = {185--264}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.A. and McKenzie, D.P.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {185--264},
+ Title = {Active tectonics of the {A}lpine--{H}imalayan belt between western {T}urkey and {P}akistan},
+ Volume = 77,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{JacksonMcKenzie1988,
- author = {Jackson, J.A. and McKenzie, D.P.},
- title = {The relationship between plate motions and seismic moment tensors, and the rates of active deformation in the {M}editerranean and {M}iddle {E}ast},
- journal = gj,
- volume = 98,
- pages = {45--73},
- year = 1988
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.A. and McKenzie, D.P.},
+ Journal = gj,
+ Pages = {45--73},
+ Title = {The relationship between plate motions and seismic moment tensors, and the rates of active deformation in the {M}editerranean and {M}iddle {E}ast},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1988}
-
@article{JacksonWhite1989,
- author = {Jackson, J.A. and White, N.J.},
- title = {Normal faulting in the upper continental crust:
- {O}bserbations from regions of active extension},
- journal = jsg,
- year = 1989,
- volume = 11,
- pages = {15--36}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.A. and White, N.J.},
+ Journal = jsg,
+ Pages = {15--36},
+ Title = {Normal faulting in the upper continental crust: {O}bserbations from regions of active extension},
+ Volume = 11,
+ Year = 1989}
@article{JacksonMolnar1990,
- author = {Jackson, J. and Molnar, P.},
- title = {Active faulting and block rotations in the {W}estern {T}ransverse {R}anges, {C}alifornia},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 95,
- number = 13,
- pages = {22,073--22,087},
- year = 1990
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 13,
+ Pages = {22,073--22,087},
+ Title = {Active faulting and block rotations in the {W}estern {T}ransverse {R}anges, {C}alifornia},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{Jackson1992,
- author = {Jackson, J.},
- title = {Partitioning of strike-slip and convergent motion between {E}urasia and {A}rabia in eastern {T}urkey and the {C}aucasus},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 97,
- number = {B9},
- pages = {12,471--12,479},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B9},
+ Pages = {12,471--12,479},
+ Title = {Partitioning of strike-slip and convergent motion between {E}urasia and {A}rabia in eastern {T}urkey and the {C}aucasus},
+ Volume = 97,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{JacksonEtal1992,
- author = {Jackson, J. and Haines, J. and Holt, W.},
- title = {The horizontal velocity field in the deforming {A}egean {S}ea region determined from the moment tensors of earthquakes},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 97,
- number = 12,
- pages = {17,657--17,684},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J. and Haines, J. and Holt, W.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 12,
+ Pages = {17,657--17,684},
+ Title = {The horizontal velocity field in the deforming {A}egean {S}ea region determined from the moment tensors of earthquakes},
+ Volume = 97,
+ Year = 1992}
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- author = {Jackson, J.A. and Blenkinsop, T.},
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- seismogenic crust.},
- journal = tect,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 16,
- pages = {137--150}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.A. and Blenkinsop, T.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {137--150},
+ Title = {The {B}ilila--{M}takataka fault in {M}alawi: {A}n active 100--km long, normal fault segment in thick seismogenic crust.},
+ Volume = 16,
+ Year = 1997}
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- journal = igr,
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- volume = 44,
- number = 1,
- pages = {39--23}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = igr,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {39--23},
+ Title = {Faulting, flow, and the strength of the continental lithosphere},
+ Volume = 44,
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {Jackson, J.},
- title = {Strenghth of the continental lithosphere: time to abandon the jelly sandwich?},
- journal = gsatoday,
- year = 2002,
- note = {(In press)}
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = gsatoday,
+ Note = {(In press)},
+ Title = {Strenghth of the continental lithosphere: time to abandon the jelly sandwich?},
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {Jackson, J. and Priestley, K. and Allen, M. and Berberian, M.},
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- journal = gji,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {214--245},
- volume = 148,
- number = 2
-}
+ Author = {Jackson, J. and Priestley, K. and Allen, M. and Berberian, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {214--245},
+ Title = {Active tectonics of the {S}outh {C}aspian {B}asin},
+ Volume = 148,
+ Year = 2002}
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- year = 1979,
- editor = {Farah, A. and DeJong, K.A.},
- organization = {Geological Survey of Pakistan},
- address = {Quetta}
-}
+ Address = {Quetta},
+ Author = {Jacob, K. and Quittmeyer, R.C.},
+ Booktitle = {Geodynamics of {P}akistan},
+ Editor = {Farah, A. and DeJong, K.A.},
+ Organization = {Geological Survey of Pakistan},
+ Title = {The {M}akran region of {P}akistan and {I}ran: {T}rench--arc system with active plate subduction},
+ Year = 1979}
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-}
+ Author = {Jellinek, A.M. and Manga, M.},
+ Journal = rog,
+ Note = {10.1029/2003RG000144},
+ Title = {Links between long-lived hot spots, mantle plumes, D'', and plate tectonics},
+ Volume = 42}
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-}
+ Author = {Jentzsch, G. and Mahatsente, R. and Jahr, T.},
+ Journal = {Physics and chemistry of the Earth Part A},
+ Pages = {365--373},
+ Title = {Three dimensional inversion of gravity data from the {M}ain {E}thiopian {R}ift},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 2000}
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- volume = 88,
- pages = {1337--1352}
-}
+ Author = {Jones, L.E. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1337--1352},
+ Title = {Earthquake source parameters and fault kinematics in the {E}astern {C}alifornia shear zone},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1998}
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-}
+ Author = {Joshi, A.},
+ Journal = js,
+ Pages = {1-17},
+ Title = {Predicting strong motion parameters for the {C}hamoli earthquake of 28 {M}arch, 1999, {G}arhwal {H}imalaya, {I}ndia, from simplified finite fault model},
+ Volume = 7,
+ Year = 2003}
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-}
+ Author = {Jost, M.L. and Herrmann, R.B.},
+ Journal = srl,
+ Number = 2,
+ Title = {A student's guide to and review of moment tensors},
+ Volume = 60,
+ Year = 1989}
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- year = 2000,
- volume = 143,
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-}
+ Author = {Juli\`a, J. and Ammon, C.J. and Herrmann, R.B. and Correig, A.M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {99--112},
+ Title = {Joint inversion of receiver function and surface wave dispersion observations},
+ Volume = 143,
+ Year = 2000}
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- pages = {1460--1463}
-}
+ Author = {Jung, H. and Karato, S.-I.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1460--1463},
+ Title = {Water--induced fabric transitions in olivine},
+ Volume = 293,
+ Year = 2001}
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- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = { Kaban,Mikhail K. and Schwintzer,Peter },
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {199-214},
+ Title = {Oceanic upper mantle structure from experimental scaling of $V_S$ and density at different depths},
+ Volume = 147,
+ Year = 2001}
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- volume=86,
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- year=1981
-}
+ Author = {Kadinsky-Cade, K. and Barazangi, M. and Oliver, J. and Isacks, B.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {9377--9396},
+ Title = {Lateral variations in high-frequency seismic wave propagationat regional distances across the {T}urkish and {I}ranian plateaus},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1981}
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- journal = tect,
- year = 1982,
- volume = 1,
- pages = {389--412}
-}
+ Author = {Kadinsky-Cade, K. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {389--412},
+ Title = {Seismotectonics of southern Iran - The Oman line},
+ Volume = 1,
+ Year = 1982}
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-}
+ Author = {Kaikkonen, P. and Moisio, K. and Heeremans, M.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {209--235},
+ Title = {Thermomechanical lithospheric structure of the central {F}ennoscandian {S}hield},
+ Volume = 119,
+ Year = 2000}
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- }
+ Author = {Kamigaichi, O.},
+ Journal = {Journal of Japan Association for Earthquake Engineering},
+ Number = 3,
+ Title = {{JMA} earthquake early warning},
+ Volume = 4,
+ Year = 2004}
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- year = 2002
- }
-
+ Author = {Kaminski, E.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002GL014710},
+ Number = 12,
+ Title = {The influence of water on the development of lattice preferred orientation in olivine aggregates},
+ Volume = 29,
+ Year = 2002}
+
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- number = 8,
- note = {10.1029/2001GC000222},
- year = 2002
- }
+ Author = {Kaminski, E. and Ribe, N.M.},
+ Journal = g3,
+ Note = {10.1029/2001GC000222},
+ Number = 8,
+ Title = {Timescales for the evolution of seismic anisotropy in mantle flow},
+ Volume = 3,
+ Year = 2002}
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- seismology},
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-}
+ Author = {Kanamori, H. and Anderson, D.L.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1073--1095},
+ Title = {Theoretical basis of some empirical relations in seismology},
+ Volume = 65,
+ Year = 1975}
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- year = 1981
-}
+ Author = {Kanamori, H. and Given, J.W.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {8--31},
+ Title = {Use of long-period surface waves for rapid determination of earthquake source parameters},
+ Volume = 27,
+ Year = 1981}
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- volume = 283,
- pages = {1888--1891},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Kaneshima, S. and Helffrich, G.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1888--1891},
+ Title = {Dipping low-velocity layer in the mid-lower mantle: evidence for geochemical heterogeneity},
+ Volume = 283,
+ Year = 1999}
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- journal = grl,
- year = 1993,
- volume = 20,
- pages = {1623--1626}
-}
+ Author = {Karato, S.-I.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1623--1626},
+ Title = {Importance of anelasticity in the interpretation of seismic tomography},
+ Volume = 20,
+ Year = 1993}
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-}
+ Author = {Kayal, J.R.},
+ Note = {Preprint, J. Himalayan Geol.},
+ Title = {Microearthquake activity in some parts of the {H}imalaya and the present day tectonic model}}
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- year = {19??}
-}
+ Author = {Kayal, J.R.},
+ Booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on the Great Shillong Earthquake},
+ Title = {Seismicity of northeast {I}ndia and surroundings --- {D}evelopement over the past 100 years},
+ Year = {19??}}
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- volume = 77,
- pages = {1718--1727},
- year = 1987
-}
+ Author = {Kayal, J.R. and De, R.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1718--1727},
+ Title = {$P_n$ velocity study using a temporary seismographic network in the {S}hillong {P}lateau, northeast {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 77,
+ Year = 1987}
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- year = 1991
-}
+ Author = {Kayal, J.R. and De, R.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {131--138},
+ Title = {Microseismicity and tectonics in northeast {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 81,
+ Year = 1991}
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- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 263,
- pages = {339--345},
- year = 1996,
-}
+ Author = {Kayal, J.R.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {339--345},
+ Title = {Precursor seismicity, foreshocks and aftershocks of the {U}ttarkashi earthquake of {O}ctober 20, 1991 at {G}arhwal {H}imalaya},
+ Volume = 263,
+ Year = 1996}
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- journal = bssa,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 88,
- pages = {667--676}
-}
+ Author = {Kayal, J.R. and Zhao, D.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {667--676},
+ Title = {Three dimensional seismic structure beneath {S}hillong {P}lateau and {A}ssam {V}alley, northeast {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1998}
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- title = {Compositional stratification in the deep mantle},
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- volume = 283,
- pages = {1881--1884},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Kellogg, L.H. and Hager, B.H. and van der Hilst, R.D.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1881--1884},
+ Title = {Compositional stratification in the deep mantle},
+ Volume = 283,
+ Year = 1999}
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- year = 1997,
- volume = 131,
- pages = {361--380}
-}
+ Author = {Keers, H. and Dahlen, F.A. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {361--380},
+ Title = {Chaotic ray behaviour in regional seismology},
+ Volume = 131,
+ Year = 1997}
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- journal = gjras,
- year = 1972,
- volume = 27,
- pages = {301--325}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {301--325},
+ Title = {Seismic waves in laterally inhomogeneous media},
+ Volume = 27,
+ Year = 1972}
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- journal = bssa,
- year = 1974,
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- pages = {1685--1696}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1685--1696},
+ Title = {Reflections, rays and reverberations},
+ Volume = 64,
+ Year = 1974}
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- elastic waves},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1978,
- volume = 52,
- pages = {215--229}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Kerry, N.J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {215--229},
+ Title = {Symmetries in the reflection and tramsission of elastic waves},
+ Volume = 52,
+ Year = 1978}
@article{KennettK1979,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Kerry, N.J.},
- title = {Seismic waves in a stratified half space},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1979,
- volume = 57,
- pages = {557--583}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Kerry, N.J.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {557--583},
+ Title = {Seismic waves in a stratified half space},
+ Volume = 57,
+ Year = 1979}
@book{Kennett1983,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Seismic wave propagation in stratified media},
- publisher = {Cambridge Univeristy Press},
- year = 1983,
- series = {Cambridge monographs on mechanics and applied mathematics}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Publisher = {Cambridge Univeristy Press},
+ Series = {Cambridge monographs on mechanics and applied mathematics},
+ Title = {Seismic wave propagation in stratified media},
+ Year = 1983}
@article{Kennett1984,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Reflection operator methods for elastic waves {I} --- {I}rregular interfaces and regions},
- journal = {Wave Motion},
- year = 1984,
- volume = 6,
- pages = {407--418}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = {Wave Motion},
+ Pages = {407--418},
+ Title = {Reflection operator methods for elastic waves {I} --- {I}rregular interfaces and regions},
+ Volume = 6,
+ Year = 1984}
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- author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {On regional $S$},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 75,
- number = 4,
- pages = {1077--1086},
- year = 1985
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 4,
+ Pages = {1077--1086},
+ Title = {On regional $S$},
+ Volume = 75,
+ Year = 1985}
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- author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {The interaction of the {$S$}-wavefield with upper mantle heterogeneity},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1990,
- volume = 101,
- pages = {751--762}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {751--762},
+ Title = {The interaction of the {$S$}-wavefield with upper mantle heterogeneity},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{Kennett1991,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Seismic velocity gradients in the upper mantle},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1991,
- volume = 18,
- pages = {1115--1118}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1115--1118},
+ Title = {Seismic velocity gradients in the upper mantle},
+ Volume = 18,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{Kennett1995,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Approximations for surface--wave propagation in laterally varying media},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 122,
- pages = {470--478}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {470--478},
+ Title = {Approximations for surface--wave propagation in laterally varying media},
+ Volume = 122,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{KennettEB1995,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Engdahl, E.R. and Bulland, R.},
- title = {Constraints on seismic velocities in the {E}arth from
- travel times},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 122,
- pages = {108--124}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Engdahl, E.R. and Bulland, R.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {108--124},
+ Title = {Constraints on seismic velocities in the {E}arth from travel times},
+ Volume = 122,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{KennettEtal2000,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Marson-Pidgeon, K. and Sambridge, M.S.},
- title = {Seismic source characterisation using a neighbourhood algorithm},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 27,
- number = 20,
- pages = {3401--3404},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Marson-Pidgeon, K. and Sambridge, M.S.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 20,
+ Pages = {3401--3404},
+ Title = {Seismic source characterisation using a neighbourhood algorithm},
+ Volume = 27,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{KennettFurumura2001,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Furumura, T.},
- title = {Regional phases in continental and oceanic environments},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 146,
- pages = {562--568}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Furumura, T.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {562--568},
+ Title = {Regional phases in continental and oceanic environments},
+ Volume = 146,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{KennettYoshizawa2002,
- author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Yoshizawa, K.},
- title = {A reappraisal of regional surface wave tomography},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 150,
- number = 1,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {37--44}
-}
+ Author = {Kennett, B.L.N. and Yoshizawa, K.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {37--44},
+ Title = {A reappraisal of regional surface wave tomography},
+ Volume = 150,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{KeskinPM1998,
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- title = {Volcano-stratigraphy and geochemistry of collision-related
- volcanism on the {E}rzurum--{K}ars {P}lateau, northeastern {T}urkey},
- journal = jvgr,
- pages = {355--402},
- year = 1998,
- volume = 85,
- number = {1--4}
- }
+ Author = {Keskin, M. and Pearce, J.A. and Mitchell, J.G.},
+ Journal = jvgr,
+ Number = {1--4},
+ Pages = {355--402},
+ Title = {Volcano-stratigraphy and geochemistry of collision-related volcanism on the {E}rzurum--{K}ars {P}lateau, northeastern {T}urkey},
+ Volume = 85,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{KhairT1999,
- author = {Khair, K. and Tsokas, G.N.},
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- {B}ouguer gravity anomalies},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 104,
- pages = {25,469--25,478}
-}
+ Author = {Khair, K. and Tsokas, G.N.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {25,469--25,478},
+ Title = {Nature of the {L}evantine (eastern {M}editerranean) crust from multiple-source {W}erner deconvolution of {B}ouguer gravity anomalies},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 1999}
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- journal = gji,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 121,
- pages = {191--202}
-}
+ at article{KindEtal1995,
+ Author = {Kind, R. and Kosarev, G.L. and Petersen, N.V.},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 16:03:06 +0100},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {191--202},
+ Title = {Receiver functions at the stations of the {G}erman {R}egional {S}eismic {N}etwork ({GRSN})},
+ Volume = 121,
+ Year = 1995}
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- Yuan, Y-H. and Zhan, L-S. and Sandvol, E. and Reese, C.
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- crustal layer in {T}ibet},
- journal = sci,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 274,
- pages = {1692--1694}
-}
+ Author = {Kind, T. and Ni, J. and Zhao, W. and Wu, J-X. and Yuan, Y-H. and Zhan, L-S. and Sandvol, E. and Reese, C. and Nabelek, J. and Hearn, T.},
+ Journal = sci,
+ Pages = {1692--1694},
+ Title = {Evidence from earthquake data for a partially molten crustal layer in {T}ibet},
+ Volume = 274,
+ Year = 1996}
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- author = {Klein, E.M. and Langmuir, C.H.},
- title = {Global correlations of ocean ridge basalt chemistry
- with axial depth and crustal thickness},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1987,
- volume = 92,
- pages = {8089--8115}
-}
+ Author = {Klein, E.M. and Langmuir, C.H.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8089--8115},
+ Title = {Global correlations of ocean ridge basalt chemistry with axial depth and crustal thickness},
+ Volume = 92,
+ Year = 1987}
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- Sokolov, V.B. and Kashubin, S.N. and Rybalka, A.V.},
- title = {Seismic reflection fabrics of continental collision
- and post- orogenic extension in the {M}iddle {U}rals,
- central {R}ussia},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 288,
- pages = {115--126}
-}
+ Author = {Knapp, J.H. and Diaconescu, C.C. and Bader, M.A. and Sokolov, V.B. and Kashubin, S.N. and Rybalka, A.V.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {115--126},
+ Title = {Seismic reflection fabrics of continental collision and post- orogenic extension in the {M}iddle {U}rals, central {R}ussia},
+ Volume = 288,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{KnoxEtal1998,
- author = {Knox, R.P. and Nyblade, A.A. and Langston, C.A.},
- title = {Upper mantle {$S$} velocities beneath {A}far and western {S}audi {A}rabia from {R}ayleigh wave dispersion},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 25,
- pages = {4233--4236}
-}
+ Author = {Knox, R.P. and Nyblade, A.A. and Langston, C.A.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {4233--4236},
+ Title = {Upper mantle {$S$} velocities beneath {A}far and western {S}audi {A}rabia from {R}ayleigh wave dispersion},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{KEM95,
- author = {Kohlstedt, D.L. and Evans, B. and Mackwell, S.J.},
- title = {Strength of the lithosphere: {C}onstraints imposed by laboratory experiments},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 100,
- pages = {17,587--17,602}
-}
+ Author = {Kohlstedt, D.L. and Evans, B. and Mackwell, S.J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {17,587--17,602},
+ Title = {Strength of the lithosphere: {C}onstraints imposed by laboratory experiments},
+ Volume = 100,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{KomatitschVilotte1998,
- author = {Komatitsch, D. and Vilotte, J.-P.},
- title = {The spectral element method: {A}n efficient tool to simulate the seismic response of 2D and 3D geological structures},
- journal = bssa,
- volume=88,
- pages={368--392},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Komatitsch, D. and Vilotte, J.-P.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {368--392},
+ Title = {The spectral element method: {A}n efficient tool to simulate the seismic response of 2D and 3D geological structures},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{KomatitschTromp2002a,
- author = {Komatitsch, D. and Tromp, J.},
- title = {Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation --- I. Validation},
- journal = gji,
- pages = {390--412},
- volume = 149,
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Komatitsch, D. and Tromp, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {390--412},
+ Title = {Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation --- I. Validation},
+ Volume = 149,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{KomatitschTromp2002b,
- author = {Komatitsch, D. and Tromp, J.},
- title = {Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation --- II. Three-dimensional models, oceans, rotation and self-gravitation},
- journal = gji,
- pages = {303--318},
- volume = 150,
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Komatitsch, D. and Tromp, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {303--318},
+ Title = {Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation --- II. Three-dimensional models, oceans, rotation and self-gravitation},
+ Volume = 150,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{KomatitschEtal2002,
- author = {Komatitsch, D. and Ritsema, J. and Tromp, J.},
- title = {The spectral-element method, {B}eowulf computing, and global seismology},
- journal = science,
- volume = 298,
- pages = {1737--1742},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Komatitsch, D. and Ritsema, J. and Tromp, J.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1737--1742},
+ Title = {The spectral-element method, {B}eowulf computing, and global seismology},
+ Volume = 298,
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {Koop, W.J. and Stoneley, R.},
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- basin, {P}ermian to recent},
- journal = ptrsla,
- year = 1982,
- volume = 305,
- pages = {149--168}
-}
+ Author = {Koop, W.J. and Stoneley, R.},
+ Journal = ptrsla,
+ Pages = {149--168},
+ Title = {Subsidence history of the {M}iddle {E}ast {Z}agros basin, {P}ermian to recent},
+ Volume = 305,
+ Year = 1982}
@article{Kop00,
- author = {Kopnichev, Y.F.},
- title = {New data on the {N}orth {T}ein {S}han upper mantle
- structure},
- journal = {Doklady Akademii Nauk},
- year = 2000,
- volume = 370,
- pages = {383--386}
-}
+ Author = {Kopnichev, Y.F.},
+ Journal = {Doklady Akademii Nauk},
+ Pages = {383--386},
+ Title = {New data on the {N}orth {T}ein {S}han upper mantle structure},
+ Volume = 370,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{Kop97,
- author = {Kopnichev, Y.F.},
- title = {New data on the {H}indu {K}ush upper mantle structure},
- journal = {Doklady Akademii Nauk},
- year = 1997,
- volume = 352,
- pages = {400--404}
-}
+ Author = {Kopnichev, Y.F.},
+ Journal = {Doklady Akademii Nauk},
+ Pages = {400--404},
+ Title = {New data on the {H}indu {K}ush upper mantle structure},
+ Volume = 352,
+ Year = 1997}
- at article{KosarevPVR1993,
- author = {Kosarev, G.L. and Petersen, N.V. and Vinnik, L.P. and
- Roecker, S.W.},
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- broadband network: {C}ontrasts in the evolution of
- structures across the {T}alasso--{F}ergana fault},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1993,
- volume = 98,
- number = {B3},
- pages = {4437--4448}
-}
+ at article{KosarevEtal1993,
+ Author = {Kosarev, G.L. and Petersen, N.V. and Vinnik, L.P. and Roecker, S.W.},
+ Date-Modified = {2008-03-22 16:02:50 +0100},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B3},
+ Pages = {4437--4448},
+ Title = {Receiver functions for the {T}ien {S}han analog broadband network: {C}ontrasts in the evolution of structures across the {T}alasso--{F}ergana fault},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{KrasnopevtsevaS1998,
- author = {Krasnopevtseva, G.V. and Shevchenko, V.I.},
- title = {New constraints on the crust and upper mantle
- structure from the {DSS} profile {Z}orkul-{U}zgen (the
- {P}amirs) {T}ien {S}han},
- journal = {Fizika Zemli},
- year = 1998,
- volume = 9,
- pages = {70--82}
-}
+ Author = {Krasnopevtseva, G.V. and Shevchenko, V.I.},
+ Journal = {Fizika Zemli},
+ Pages = {70--82},
+ Title = {New constraints on the crust and upper mantle structure from the {DSS} profile {Z}orkul-{U}zgen (the {P}amirs) {T}ien {S}han},
+ Volume = 9,
+ Year = 1998}
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- {Z}one in northwest {P}oland based on gravity data},
- journal = {geolmag},
- year = 1997,
- volume = 134,
- pages = {661--667}
-}
+ Author = {Krolikowski, C. and Petecki, Z.},
+ Journal = {geolmag},
+ Pages = {661--667},
+ Title = {Crustal structure at the {T}rans-{E}uropean {S}uture {Z}one in northwest {P}oland based on gravity data},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 1997}
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- author = {Kuo, L.C. and Yu, S.B. and Hsu, V.J. and Hou, C.S. and Lee, Y.H. and Tsai, C.S. and Chen, C.S},
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- volume = 36,
- number = 284,
- pages = {423--431},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Kuo, L.C. and Yu, S.B. and Hsu, V.J. and Hou, C.S. and Lee, Y.H. and Tsai, C.S. and Chen, C.S},
+ Journal = {"Surv. Rev."},
+ Number = 284,
+ Pages = {423--431},
+ Title = {Impact of a large earthquake on a {GPS} network: The case of the 1999 {C}hi-{C}hi, {T}aiwan earthquake},
+ Volume = 36,
+ Year = 2002}
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- 1965?},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1989,
- volume = 98,
- pages = {1--9}
-}
+ Author = {Laane, J.L. and Chen, W.-P.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {1--9},
+ Title = {The {M}akran earthquake of 1983 {A}pril 18: {A} possible analogue to the {P}uget {S}ound earthquake of 1965?},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1989}
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- journal = bssa,
- volume = 64,
- number = 6,
- pages = {1919-1929},
- year = 1974
-}
+ Author = {Langston, C.A. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 6,
+ Pages = {1919-1929},
+ Title = {Interpretation of body and {R}ayleigh waves from {NTS} to {T}ucson},
+ Volume = 64,
+ Year = 1974}
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- journal = jgr,
- year = 1979,
- volume = 84,
- pages = {4749--4762}
-}
+ Author = {Langston, C.A.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4749--4762},
+ Title = {Structure under {Mt.~R}anier, {W}ashington, inferred from teleseismic body waves},
+ Volume = 84,
+ Year = 1979}
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- author = {Langston, C.A.},
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- journal = bssa,
- volume = 72,
- number = 2,
- pages = {457--471},
- year = 1982
-}
+ Author = {Langston, C.A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {457--471},
+ Title = {Aspects of $P_n$ and $P_g$ propagation at regional distances},
+ Volume = 72,
+ Year = 1982}
@article{Langston1994,
- author = {Langston, C.A.},
- title = {An integrated study of crustal structure and regional wave propagation for southeastern {M}issouri},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 84,
- number = 1,
- pages = {105--118},
- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Langston, C.A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {105--118},
+ Title = {An integrated study of crustal structure and regional wave propagation for southeastern {M}issouri},
+ Volume = 84,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{LaskeMasters1996,
- author = {Laske, G. and Masters, G.},
- title = {Constraints on global phase velocity maps from long-period polarization data},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 101,
- pages = {16,059--16,075},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Laske, G. and Masters, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {16,059--16,075},
+ Title = {Constraints on global phase velocity maps from long-period polarization data},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{LassakEtal2006,
- author = {Lassak, T.M. and Fouch, M.J. and Hall, C.E. and Kaminski, E.},
- title = {Seismic characterization of mantle flow in subduction zone systems: {C}an we resolve a hydrated mantle wedge?},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 243,
- pages = {632--649},
- year = 2006
- }
+ Author = {Lassak, T.M. and Fouch, M.J. and Hall, C.E. and Kaminski, E.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {632--649},
+ Title = {Seismic characterization of mantle flow in subduction zone systems: {C}an we resolve a hydrated mantle wedge?},
+ Volume = 243,
+ Year = 2006}
-
@article{LeytonEtal2005,
- author = {Leyton,F. and Koper,K. D. and Zhu, L. and Dombrovskaya, M.},
- title = {On the lack of seismic discontinuities within the inner core},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 162,
- number = 3,
- pages = {779-786},
- year = 2005
-}
+ Author = {Leyton,F. and Koper,K. D. and Zhu, L. and Dombrovskaya, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {779-786},
+ Title = {On the lack of seismic discontinuities within the inner core},
+ Volume = 162,
+ Year = 2005}
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- author = {Lebedev, S. and Nolet, G. and van der Hilst, R.D.},
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- waveform inversions},
- journal = grl,
- pages = {1851--1854},
- year = 1987,
- volume = 24,
- number = 15
- }
+ Author = {Lebedev, S. and Nolet, G. and van der Hilst, R.D.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 15,
+ Pages = {1851--1854},
+ Title = {The upper mantle beneath the {P}hilippine {S}ea region from waveform inversions},
+ Volume = 24,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{LebedevEtal2002a,
- author={Lebedev, S. and Chevrot, S. and van der Hilst, R.D.},
- title={The 660-km discontinuity within the subducting {NW}-{P}acific lithospheric slab},
- journal = epsl,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {25--35},
- volume = 205,
- number = {1--2}
- }
+ Author = {Lebedev, S. and Chevrot, S. and van der Hilst, R.D.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {1--2},
+ Pages = {25--35},
+ Title = {The 660-km discontinuity within the subducting {NW}-{P}acific lithospheric slab},
+ Volume = 205,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{LebedevEtal2002b,
- author={Lebedev, S. and Chevrot, S. and van der Hilst, R.D.},
- title={Seismic evidence for olivine phase changes at the 410-- and 660--kilometer discontinuities},
- journal = sci,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {1300--1302},
- volume = 296,
- number = {5571}
- }
+ Author = {Lebedev, S. and Chevrot, S. and van der Hilst, R.D.},
+ Journal = sci,
+ Number = {5571},
+ Pages = {1300--1302},
+ Title = {Seismic evidence for olivine phase changes at the 410-- and 660--kilometer discontinuities},
+ Volume = 296,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{LebedevNolet2003,
- author = {Lebedev, S. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Upper mantle beneath southeast {A}sia from {$S$} velocity tomography},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2003,
- volume = 108,
- number = {B1},
- note = {10.1029/2000JB000073}
- }
+ Author = {Lebedev, S. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2000JB000073},
+ Number = {B1},
+ Title = {Upper mantle beneath southeast {A}sia from {$S$} velocity tomography},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 2003}
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- journal = bssa,
- volume = 57,
- number = 4,
- pages = {719--733},
- year = 1967
-}
+ Author = {Leblanc, G.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 4,
+ Pages = {719--733},
+ Title = {Truncated crustal transfer funcitons and fine crustal structure determination},
+ Volume = 57,
+ Year = 1967}
@article{LeeGrand1996,
- author = {Lee, D.-K. and Grand, S.P.},
- title = {Depth of the upper mantle discontinuities beneath the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 23,
- number = 23,
- pages = {3369--3372},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Lee, D.-K. and Grand, S.P.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 23,
+ Pages = {3369--3372},
+ Title = {Depth of the upper mantle discontinuities beneath the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise},
+ Volume = 23,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{Lemoine1996,
- author = {Lemoine, F.G. and others},
- title = {The {NASA} and {DMA} joint geopotential model},
- journal = eos,
- year = 1996,
- note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.}
-}
+ Author = {Lemoine, F.G. and others},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.},
+ Title = {The {NASA} and {DMA} joint geopotential model},
+ Year = 1996}
@article{LevequeEtal1991,
- author = {L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Cara, M. and Rouland, D.},
- title = {Waveform inversion of surface wave data: test of a new tool for systematic investigation of upper mantle structures},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 104,
- pages = {565--581},
- year = 1991
-}
+ Author = {L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Cara, M. and Rouland, D.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {565--581},
+ Title = {Waveform inversion of surface wave data: test of a new tool for systematic investigation of upper mantle structures},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{LevequeEtal1993,
- author = {L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Rivera, L. and Wittlinger, G.},
- title = {On the use of the checker-board test to assess the resolution of tomographic inersions},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1993,
- volume = 115,
- pages = {313--318}
-}
+ Author = {L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Rivera, L. and Wittlinger, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {313--318},
+ Title = {On the use of the checker-board test to assess the resolution of tomographic inersions},
+ Volume = 115,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{LevequeEtal1998,
- author = {L\'ev\^eque, J.J. and Debayle, E. and Maupin, V.},
- title = {Anisotropy in the {I}ndian {O}cean upper mantle from {R}ayleigh and {L}ove waveform inversion},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 133,
- pages = {529-540}
-}
+ Author = {L\'ev\^eque, J.J. and Debayle, E. and Maupin, V.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {529-540},
+ Title = {Anisotropy in the {I}ndian {O}cean upper mantle from {R}ayleigh and {L}ove waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 133,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{LevittSandwell1996,
- author = {Levitt, D.A. and Sandwell, D.T.},
- title = {Modal depth anomalies from multibeam bathymetry: is there a {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 139,
- pages = {1--16},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Levitt, D.A. and Sandwell, D.T.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {1--16},
+ Title = {Modal depth anomalies from multibeam bathymetry: is there a {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
+ Volume = 139,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{LevshinEtal1992,
- author = {Levshin, A. and Ratnikova, L. and Berger, J.},
- title = {Peculiarities of surface-wave propagation across central {E}urasia},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1992,
- volume = 82,
- pages = {2464--2493}
-}
+ Author = {Levshin, A. and Ratnikova, L. and Berger, J.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {2464--2493},
+ Title = {Peculiarities of surface-wave propagation across central {E}urasia},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{LevshinRitzwoller2001,
- author = {Levshin, A.L. and Ritzwoller, M.H.},
- title = {Automated detection, extraction, and measurement of regional surface waves
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- journal = pag,
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-}
+ Author = {Levshin, A.L. and Ritzwoller, M.H.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1531--1545},
+ Title = {Automated detection, extraction, and measurement of regional surface waves },
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
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-}
+ Author = {Levshin, A.L. and Ritzwoller, M.H. and Rosovsky, J.S.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {293--312},
+ Title = {Source effects on surface wave group travel times and group velocity maps},
+ Volume = 115,
+ Year = 1999}
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+ Author = {Levshin, A. and Barmin, M.P. and Ritzwoller, M.H. and Trampert, J.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {205--223},
+ Title = {Minor-arc and major-arc global surface wave diffraction tomography},
+ Volume = 149,
+ Year = 2005}
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+ Author = {Li, A. and Detrick, R.S.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {153--165},
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+ Volume = 214,
+ Year = 2003}
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+ Author = {Li, S.L. and Mooney, W.D.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
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-}
+ Author = {Li, X. and Kind, R. and Priestley, K. and Sobolev, S.V. and Tilmann, F. and Yuan, X. and Weber, M.},
+ Journal = natlet,
+ Pages = {938--941},
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+ Volume = 405,
+ Year = 2000}
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-}
+ Author = {Li, X. and Kind, R. and Yuan, X. and W\"olbern, I. and Hanka, W.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {827--829},
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+ Volume = 427,
+ Year = 2004}
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- address = {Grenoble, France}
-}
+ Address = {Grenoble, France},
+ Author = {Liotier, Y.},
+ School = {Universite Joseph Fourier},
+ Title = {Modelisation des ondes de volume des sismes de l'{A}rc {E}geen},
+ Year = 1989}
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-}
+ Author = {Liu, Q.Y. and Chen, J.H. and Li, S.C. and Guo, B.},
+ Journal = {Chinese Journal of Geophysics-Chinese Edition},
+ Pages = {356--366},
+ Title = {Passive seismic experiment in {X}ingjiang-{J}iashi strong earthquake region and discussion on its seismic genesis},
+ Volume = 43,
+ Year = 2000}
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-}
+ Author = {Liu, Q. and Polet, J. and Komatitsch, D. and Tromp, J.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1748--1761},
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+ Volume = 94,
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-}
+ Author = {Liu, Q.Y. and Tromp, J.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 6,
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+ Title = {Finite-frequency kernels based on adjoint methods},
+ Volume = 96,
+ Year = 2006}
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- note = {10.1029/2001JB000627},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Lohman, R.B. and Simons, M. and Savage, B.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2001JB000627},
+ Title = {Location and mechanism of the {L}ittle {S}kull {M}ountain earthquake as constrained by satellite radar interferometry and seismic waveform modeling},
+ Volume = 107,
+ Year = 2002}
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- volume = 83,
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- note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.},
- year = 2002
- }
+ Author = {Lohman, R.B. and Simons, M.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.},
+ Number = 47,
+ Title = {In{SAR}--constrained locations of earthqukes in the {Z}agros mountains of {I}ran},
+ Volume = 83,
+ Year = 2002}
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+ Author = {Louden, K.E.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {375--392},
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+ Volume = 120,
+ Year = 1995}
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-}
+ Author = {Luyendyk, B.P.},
+ Journal = bgsa,
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+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1991}
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-}
+ Author = {Lyon-Caen, H. and Armijo, R. and Drakopoulos, J. and Baskoutass, J. and Delibassis, N. and Gaulon, R. and Kouskouna, V. and Latoussakis, J. and Makroupoulos, K. and Papadimiriou, P. and Papanastassious, D. and Pedrotti, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Month = dec,
+ Pages = {14,967--15,000},
+ Title = {The 1986 {K}alamata ({S}outh--{P}eloponnesus) earthquake --- {D}etailed study of a normal-fault, evidences for east--west extension in the {H}ellenic {A}rc},
+ Volume = 93,
+ Year = 1988}
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-}
+ Author = {Lyon-Caen, H. and Molnar, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8171--8191},
+ Title = {Constraints on the structure of the {H}imalaya from an analysis of gravity anomalies and a flexural model and a flexural model of the lithosphere},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1983}
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-}
+ Address = {Hanscomb Air Force Base, Massachussets},
+ Author = {McCaffrey, R. and Abers, J.},
+ Institution = {Air Force Geophysical Laboratory},
+ Number = {AFGL-TR-0099},
+ Title = {S{YN}3: {A} program for inversion of teleseismic body wave form on microcomputers},
+ Year = 1988}
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-}
+ Author = {McCaffrey, R. and Nabelek, F.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {441--460},
+ Title = {Earthquakes, gravity and the origin of the {B}ali {B}asin: {A}n example of a nascent continental fold-and-thrust belt},
+ Volume = 92,
+ Year = 1987}
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-}
+ Author = {McCaffrey, R.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 6,
+ Pages = {8905--8915},
+ Title = {Oblique plate convergence, slip vectors, and forearc deformation},
+ Volume = 97,
+ Year = 1992}
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+ Author = {McCaffrey, R. and Nabelek, J.},
+ Journal = geol,
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+ Volume = 26,
+ Year = 1998}
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-}
-
+ Author = {McEvilly, T.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1997--2015},
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+ Volume = 54,
+ Year = 1964}
+
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- year = 1967
-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D.P. and Parker, R.L.},
+ Journal = nat,
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+ Pages = {1276--1280},
+ Title = {The north {P}acific: an example of tectonics on a sphere},
+ Volume = 216,
+ Year = 1967}
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-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D.P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6261--6273},
+ Title = {Some remarks on heat flow and gravity anomalies},
+ Volume = 72,
+ Year = 1967}
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- pages = {109--185}
-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {109--185},
+ Title = {Active tectonics of the {M}editerranean region},
+ Volume = 30,
+ Year = 1972}
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- pages = {189--193},
- year = 1976
- }
+ Author = {McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {189--193},
+ Title = {The {E}ast {A}natolian fault: a major structure in eastern {T}urkey},
+ Volume = 29,
+ Year = 1976}
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- author = {McKenzie, D.},
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- journal= gjras,
- volume = 55,
- pages = {217--254},
- year = 1978
- }
+ Author = {McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {217--254},
+ Title = {Active tectonics of the {A}lpine-{H}imalayan belt: the {A}egean {S}ea and surrounding regions},
+ Volume = 55,
+ Year = 1978}
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- author = {McKenzie, D.},
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- year = 1979
-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {689--715},
+ Title = {Finite deformation during fluid flow},
+ Volume = 58,
+ Year = 1979}
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- pages = {11,667--11,680},
- year = 1981
-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D. and Richter, F.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {11,667--11,680},
+ Title = {Parameterized thermal convection in a layered region and the thermal history of the {E}arth},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1981}
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- title = {Some remarks on the movement of small melt fractions
- in the mantle},
- journal = epsl,
- year = 1989,
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- pages = {53--72}
-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {53--72},
+ Title = {Some remarks on the movement of small melt fractions in the mantle},
+ Volume = 96,
+ Year = 1989}
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- year = 1997,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {27,523--27,552}
-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D. and Fairhead, D.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {27,523--27,552},
+ Title = {Estimates of the effective elastic thickness of the continental lithosphere from {B}ouger and free air gravity anomalies},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
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-}
+ Author = {McKenzie, D. and Nimmo, F. and Jackson, J.A. and Gans, P.B. and Miller, E.L.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {11,029--11,046},
+ Title = {Characteristics and consequences of flow in the lower crust},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
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- author = {McKenzie, D. and Jackson, J.},
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- volume = 21,
- number = 6,
- note = {10.1029/2002TC001394}
- }
-
+ Author = {McKenzie, D. and Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002TC001394},
+ Number = 6,
+ Title = {Conditions for flow in the continental crust},
+ Volume = 21,
+ Year = 2002}
+
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- pages = {337--349},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {McKenzie, D. and Jackson, J. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {337--349},
+ Title = {Thermal structure of oceanic and continental lithosphere},
+ Volume = 233,
+ Year = 2005}
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+ Author = {Mackwell, S.J. and Zimmerman, M.E. and Kohlstedt, D.L.},
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+ Pages = {975--985},
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+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
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-}
+ at article{McNamaraW2001,
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+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
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-}
+ Author = {McNamara, A.K. and Karato, S.-I. and van Keken, P.E.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {85--99},
+ Title = {Localization of dislocation creep in the lower mantle: implications for the origin of seismic anisotropy},
+ Volume = 191,
+ Year = 2001}
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- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {McNamara, A.K. and van Keken, P.E. and Karato, S.-I.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002JB001970},
+ Number = {B5},
+ Title = {Development of finite strain in the convecting lower mantle and its implications for seismic anisotropy},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 2003}
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-}
+ Address = {Washington, D.C.},
+ Author = {McNutt, M.K. and Fischer, K.M.},
+ Booktitle = {Seamounts, {I}slands, and {A}tolls},
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+ Volume = 43,
+ Year = 1987}
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-}
+ Author = {McNutt, M.K. and Judge, A.V.},
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+ Pages = {969--975},
+ Title = {The {S}uperswell and mantle dynamics beneath the {S}outh {P}acific},
+ Volume = 248,
+ Year = 1990}
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- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {McNutt, M,K. and Sichoix, L. and Bonneville, A.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 23,
+ Pages = {3397--3400},
+ Title = {Modal depths from shipboard bathymetry: {T}here {IS} a {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
+ Volume = 23,
+ Year = 1996}
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-}
+ Author = {McNutt, M.K.},
+ Journal = rog,
+ Pages = {211--244},
+ Title = {Superswells},
+ Volume = 36,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{McNutt1999,
- author = {McNutt, M.K.},
- title = {The mantle's lava lamp},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 402,
- pages = {739--740},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {McNutt, M.K.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {739--740},
+ Title = {The mantle's lava lamp},
+ Volume = 402,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{MaercklinEtal2005,
- author = {Maercklin, N. and Bedrosian, P.A. and Haberland, C. and Ritter, O. and Ryberg, T. and Weber, M. and Weckmann, U.},
- title = {Characterizing a large shear-zone with seismic and magnetotelluric methods: the case of the {D}ead {S}ea {T}ransform},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 32,
- note = {10.1029/2005GL022724},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {Maercklin, N. and Bedrosian, P.A. and Haberland, C. and Ritter, O. and Ryberg, T. and Weber, M. and Weckmann, U.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL022724},
+ Title = {Characterizing a large shear-zone with seismic and magnetotelluric methods: the case of the {D}ead {S}ea {T}ransform},
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
-
@article{MaggiEtal2000a,
- author = {Maggi, A. and Jackson, J.A. and McKenzie, D. and
- Priestley, K.},
- title = {Earthquake focal depths, effective elastic thickness,
- and the strength of the continental lithosphere},
- journal = geol,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 28,
- pages = {495--498}
-}
+ Author = {Maggi, A. and Jackson, J.A. and McKenzie, D. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = geol,
+ Pages = {495--498},
+ Title = {Earthquake focal depths, effective elastic thickness, and the strength of the continental lithosphere},
+ Volume = 28,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{MaggiEtal2000b,
- author = {Maggi, A. and Jackson, J.A. and Priestley, K. and
- Baker, C.},
- title = {A re--assessment of focal depth distribution in
- southern {I}ran, the {T}ien {S}han and northern
- {I}ndia: {D}o earthquakes really occur in the
- continental mantle?},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 143,
- pages = {629--661}
-}
+ Author = {Maggi, A. and Jackson, J.A. and Priestley, K. and Baker, C.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {629--661},
+ Title = {A re--assessment of focal depth distribution in southern {I}ran, the {T}ien {S}han and northern {I}ndia: {D}o earthquakes really occur in the continental mantle?},
+ Volume = 143,
+ Year = 2000}
+ at phdthesis{Maggi2002,
+ Address = {Cambridge, UK},
+ Author = {Maggi, A.},
+ School = {Cambridge Univeristy},
+ Title = {Structure and evolution of the {A}lpine--{H}imalayan belt},
+ Year = {2002}}
- at PHDTHESIS{Maggi2002,
- AUTHOR = "Maggi, A.",
- TITLE = "Structure and evolution of the {A}lpine--{H}imalayan belt",
- SCHOOL = "Cambridge Univeristy",
- YEAR = "2002",
- address = "Cambridge, UK",
-}
-
@article{MaggiEtal2002,
- author = {Maggi, A. and Priestley, K. and Jackson, J.},
- title = {Focal depths of moderate and large size earthquakes in {I}ran},
- journal = jsee,
- year = 2002,
- volume = 4,
- pages = {1--10},
- number = {2-3}
- }
+ Author = {Maggi, A. and Priestley, K. and Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = jsee,
+ Number = {2-3},
+ Pages = {1--10},
+ Title = {Focal depths of moderate and large size earthquakes in {I}ran},
+ Volume = 4,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{MaggiPriestley2005,
- author = {Maggi, A. and Priestley, K.},
- title = {Surface waveform tomography of the {T}urkish {I}ranian plateau},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 160,
- number = 3,
- year = 2005,
- pages = {1068--1080}
-}
+ Author = {Maggi, A. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {1068--1080},
+ Title = {Surface waveform tomography of the {T}urkish {I}ranian plateau},
+ Volume = 160,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{MaggiEtal2006a,
- author = {Maggi, A. and Debayle, E. and Barruol, G. and Priestley, K.},
- title = {Multi-mode surface waveform tomography of the {P}acific {O}cean: a close look at the lithospheric cooling signature},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 166,
- pages = {1384--1397},
- year = 2006
-}
-
+ Author = {Maggi, A. and Debayle, E. and Barruol, G. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {1384--1397},
+ Title = {Multi-mode surface waveform tomography of the {P}acific {O}cean: a close look at the lithospheric cooling signature},
+ Volume = 166,
+ Year = 2006}
+
@article{MaggiEtal2006b,
- author = {Maggi, A. and Debayle, E. and Priestley, K.},
- title = {Azimuthal anisotropy of the {P}acific {O}cean upper mantle},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 250,
- pages = {53--71},
- year = 2006
-}
-
+ Author = {Maggi, A. and Debayle, E. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {53--71},
+ Title = {Azimuthal anisotropy of the {P}acific {O}cean upper mantle},
+ Volume = 250,
+ Year = 2006}
+
@article{MJJ99,
- author = {Mahatsente, R. and Jentzsch, G. and Jahr, T.},
- title = {Crustal structure of the {M}ain {E}thiopian {R}ift
- from gravity data: 3-dimensional modeling},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 313,
- pages = {363--382}
-}
+ Author = {Mahatsente, R. and Jentzsch, G. and Jahr, T.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {363--382},
+ Title = {Crustal structure of the {M}ain {E}thiopian {R}ift from gravity data: 3-dimensional modeling},
+ Volume = 313,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{MahdiPavlis1998,
- author = {Mahdi, H. and Pavlis, G.L.},
- title = {Velocity variations in the crust and upper mantle
- beneath the {T}ien {S}han inferred from {R}ayleigh wave
- dispersion: {I}mplications for tectonic and dynamic
- processes},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {2693--2703}
-}
+ Author = {Mahdi, H. and Pavlis, G.L.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {2693--2703},
+ Title = {Velocity variations in the crust and upper mantle beneath the {T}ien {S}han inferred from {R}ayleigh wave dispersion: {I}mplications for tectonic and dynamic processes},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{MammerickxSharman1988,
- author = {Mammerickx, J. and Sharman, G.F.},
- title = {Tectonic evolution of the {N}orth {P}acific during the {C}retaceous quiet period},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 93,
- pages = {3009--3024},
- year = 1988
-}
+ Author = {Mammerickx, J. and Sharman, G.F.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {3009--3024},
+ Title = {Tectonic evolution of the {N}orth {P}acific during the {C}retaceous quiet period},
+ Volume = 93,
+ Year = 1988}
@incollection{MainpriceEtal2000,
- author = {Mainprice, D. and Barruol, G. and Ben Ismail, W.},
- title = {The seismic anisotropy of the {E}arth's mantle: from single
- crystal to polycrystal},
- booktitle = {Earth's {D}eep {I}nterior: {M}ineral {P}hysics and
- {T}omography from the {A}tomic to the {G}lobal {S}cale},
- volume = 117,
- pages = {237--264},
- editor = {Karato, S.-I. and Forte, A.M. and Libermann, R.C. and Masters, G.
- and Siztrude, L.},
- series = {Geophysical Monograph},
- publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
- address = {Washington, D.C.},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Address = {Washington, D.C.},
+ Author = {Mainprice, D. and Barruol, G. and Ben Ismail, W.},
+ Booktitle = {Earth's {D}eep {I}nterior: {M}ineral {P}hysics and {T}omography from the {A}tomic to the {G}lobal {S}cale},
+ Editor = {Karato, S.-I. and Forte, A.M. and Libermann, R.C. and Masters, G. and Siztrude, L.},
+ Pages = {237--264},
+ Publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
+ Series = {Geophysical Monograph},
+ Title = {The seismic anisotropy of the {E}arth's mantle: from single crystal to polycrystal},
+ Volume = 117,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{MandalEtal2001,
- author = {Mandal, P. and Padhy, S. and Rastogi, B.K. and Satyanarayana, V.S. and Kousalaya, M. and Vijayraghavan, R. and Srinivasan A.},
- title = {Aftershock activity and frequency-dependent low coda-$Q$ in the epicentral region of the 1999 {C}hamoli earthquake of $M_w$ 6.4},
- journal = pag,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {1719--1735},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Mandal, P. and Padhy, S. and Rastogi, B.K. and Satyanarayana, V.S. and Kousalaya, M. and Vijayraghavan, R. and Srinivasan A.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1719--1735},
+ Title = {Aftershock activity and frequency-dependent low coda-$Q$ in the epicentral region of the 1999 {C}hamoli earthquake of $M_w$ 6.4},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{ManginoP1998,
- author = {Mangino, S. and Priestley, K.},
- title = {The crustal structure of the southern {C}aspian region},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 133,
- pages = {630--648}
-}
+ Author = {Mangino, S. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {630--648},
+ Title = {The crustal structure of the southern {C}aspian region},
+ Volume = 133,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{ManginoPE1999,
- author = {Mangino, S. and Priestley, K. and Ebel, J.},
- title = {The receiver structure beneath the {C}hina {D}igital
- {S}eismograph {N}etwork stations},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {1053--1076}
-}
+ Author = {Mangino, S. and Priestley, K. and Ebel, J.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1053--1076},
+ Title = {The receiver structure beneath the {C}hina {D}igital {S}eismograph {N}etwork stations},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1999}
@phdthesis{Mangino1997,
- author = {Mangino, S.G.},
- title = {Eurasian crust and upper mantle structure},
- school = {University of Cambridge},
- year = 1997,
- address = {Cambridge}
-}
+ Address = {Cambridge},
+ Author = {Mangino, S.G.},
+ School = {University of Cambridge},
+ Title = {Eurasian crust and upper mantle structure},
+ Year = 1997}
@article{Margheriti1998,
- author = {Margheriti, L.},
- title = {S{KS}-wave splitting and upper mantle structure:
- results in the {S}outhern {A}pennines},
- journal = {Annali di Geophysica},
- year = 1998,
- volume = 41,
- pages = {607--616}
-}
+ Author = {Margheriti, L.},
+ Journal = {Annali di Geophysica},
+ Pages = {607--616},
+ Title = {S{KS}-wave splitting and upper mantle structure: results in the {S}outhern {A}pennines},
+ Volume = 41,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{MarkovicKoch2005,
- author = {Markovi\'c, D. and Koch, M.},
- title = {Sensitivity of {H}urst parameter estimation to periodic signals in time series and filtering approaches},
- title = grl,
- volume = 32,
- number = {L17401},
- note = {10.1029/2005GL024069},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {Markovi\'c, D. and Koch, M.},
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL024069},
+ Number = {L17401},
+ Title = grl,
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{MarksLindh1978,
- author = {Marks, W.M. and Lindh, A.G.},
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- vicinity of {O}roville, {C}alifornia},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1978,
- volume = 68,
- pages = {1103--1115}
-}
+ Author = {Marks, W.M. and Lindh, A.G.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1103--1115},
+ Title = {Regional seismicity of the {S}ierran foothills in the vicinity of {O}roville, {C}alifornia},
+ Volume = 68,
+ Year = 1978}
@article{MaroneEtal2004,
- author = {Marone, F. and van der Lee, S. and Giardini, D.},
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- journal = grl,
- volume = 31,
- number = 6,
- note = {L06624},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Marone, F. and van der Lee, S. and Giardini, D.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {L06624},
+ Number = 6,
+ Title = {Shallow anisotropy in the {M}editerranean mantle from surface waves},
+ Volume = 31,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{Mars-PidgeonKS2000,
- author = {Marson-Pidgeon, K. and Kennett, B.L.N. and Sambridge, M.},
- title = {Source depth and mechanism inversion at teleseismic distances using a neighborhood algorithm},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 90,
- pages = {1369--1383}
-}
+ Author = {Marson-Pidgeon, K. and Kennett, B.L.N. and Sambridge, M.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1369--1383},
+ Title = {Source depth and mechanism inversion at teleseismic distances using a neighborhood algorithm},
+ Volume = 90,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{MaupinCara1992,
- author = {Maupin, V. and Cara, M.},
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- journal = pag,
- volume = 138,
- number = 3,
- pages = {429--444},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Maupin, V. and Cara, M.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {429--444},
+ Title = {Love-{R}ayleigh wave incompatibility and possible deep upper mantle anisotropy in the {I}berian peninsula},
+ Volume = 138,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{Maupin2002,
- author = {Maupin, V.},
- title = {The amplitude of the {L}ove-{R}ayleigh discrepancy created by small-scale heterogenieties},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 150,
- pages = {58--64},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Maupin, V.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {58--64},
+ Title = {The amplitude of the {L}ove-{R}ayleigh discrepancy created by small-scale heterogenieties},
+ Volume = 150,
+ Year = 2002}
-
@article{MaupinKennett1987,
- author = {Maupin, V. and Kennett, B.L.N},
- title = {On the use of truncated modal expansions in laterally varying media},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1987,
- volume = 91,
- pages = {837--851}
-}
+ Author = {Maupin, V. and Kennett, B.L.N},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {837--851},
+ Title = {On the use of truncated modal expansions in laterally varying media},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{MarqueringEtal1996,
- author = {Marquering, H. and Snieder, R. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Waveform inversion and the significance of surface-wave mode coupling},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 124,
- pages = {258--278},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Marquering, H. and Snieder, R. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {258--278},
+ Title = {Waveform inversion and the significance of surface-wave mode coupling},
+ Volume = 124,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{MarqueringEtal1999,
- author = {Marquering, H. and Dahlen, F.A. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Three-dimensional sensitivity kernels for finite-frequency traveltimes: the banana-doghnut paradox},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 137,
- pages = {805-815},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Marquering, H. and Dahlen, F.A. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {805-815},
+ Title = {Three-dimensional sensitivity kernels for finite-frequency traveltimes: the banana-doghnut paradox},
+ Volume = 137,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{MartyCazenave1989,
- author = {Marty, J.C. and Cazenave, A.},
- title = {Regional variations in subsidence rate of oceanic plates: a global analysis},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {301--315},
- year = 1989
-}
+ Author = {Marty, J.C. and Cazenave, A.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {301--315},
+ Title = {Regional variations in subsidence rate of oceanic plates: a global analysis},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1989}
@article{MartynovEtal1999,
- author = {Martynov, V.G. and Vernon, F.L. and Mellors, R.J. and Pavlis, G.L.},
- title = {High-frequency attenuation in the crust and upper mantle of the northern {T}ien {S}han},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 89,
- number = 1,
- pages = {215--238},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Martynov, V.G. and Vernon, F.L. and Mellors, R.J. and Pavlis, G.L.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {215--238},
+ Title = {High-frequency attenuation in the crust and upper mantle of the northern {T}ien {S}han},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{MatzelEtal1996,
- author = {Matzel, E. and Sen, M.K. and Grand, S.P.},
- title = {Evidence for anisotropy in the deep mantle beneath {A}laska},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 23,
- number = 18,
- pages = {2417--2420},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Matzel, E. and Sen, M.K. and Grand, S.P.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 18,
+ Pages = {2417--2420},
+ Title = {Evidence for anisotropy in the deep mantle beneath {A}laska},
+ Volume = 23,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{MayesEtal1990,
- author = {Mayes, C.L. and Lawver, L.A. and Sandwell, D.T.},
- title = {Tectonic history and new isochron chart of the {S}outh {P}acific},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 95,
- pages = {8543--8567},
- year = 1990
-}
+ Author = {Mayes, C.L. and Lawver, L.A. and Sandwell, D.T.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8543--8567},
+ Title = {Tectonic history and new isochron chart of the {S}outh {P}acific},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{MegninRomanowicz2000,
- author = {M{\'e}gnin, C. and Romanowicz, B.},
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- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 143,
- pages = {709--728}
-}
+ Author = {M{\'e}gnin, C. and Romanowicz, B.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {709--728},
+ Title = {The three-dimensional shear velocity structure of the mantle from the inversion of body, surface and higher-mode waveforms},
+ Volume = 143,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{MeierLND1997,
- author = {Meier, T. and Lebedev, S. and Nolet, G. and Dahlen,
- F.A.},
- title = {Diffraction tomography using multimode surface waves},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {8255--8267},
- number = {B4}
-}
+ Author = {Meier, T. and Lebedev, S. and Nolet, G. and Dahlen, F.A.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B4},
+ Pages = {8255--8267},
+ Title = {Diffraction tomography using multimode surface waves},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{MeierM2000,
- author = {Meier, T. and Malischewsky, P.G.},
- title = {Approximation of surface wave mode conversion at a passive continental margin by a mode-matching technique},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 141,
- pages = {12--24}
-}
+ Author = {Meier, T. and Malischewsky, P.G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {12--24},
+ Title = {Approximation of surface wave mode conversion at a passive continental margin by a mode-matching technique},
+ Volume = 141,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{MeleRS+1998,
- author = {Mele, G. and Rovelli, A. and Seber, D. and Hearn, T.M. and
- Barazangi, M.},
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- uppermost mantle beneath {I}taly and surrounding
- regions},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {12,529--12,543}
-}
+ Author = {Mele, G. and Rovelli, A. and Seber, D. and Hearn, T.M. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {12,529--12,543},
+ Title = {Compressional velocity structure and anisotropy in the uppermost mantle beneath {I}taly and surrounding regions},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{MelisT1998,
- author = {Melis, N.S. and Tselentis, G.A.},
- title = {3-{D} {P}-wave velocity structure in western {G}reece
- determined from tomography using earthquake data
- recorded at the {U}niversity of {P}atras {S}eismic
- {N}etwork ({PATNET})},
- journal = pag,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 152,
- pages = {329--348}
-}
+ Author = {Melis, N.S. and Tselentis, G.A.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {329--348},
+ Title = {3-{D} {P}-wave velocity structure in western {G}reece determined from tomography using earthquake data recorded at the {U}niversity of {P}atras {S}eismic {N}etwork ({PATNET})},
+ Volume = 152,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{MellmanHelmberger1974,
- author = {Mellman, G.R. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {High-frequency attenuation by a thin high-velocity layer},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 64,
- number = 5,
- pages = {1383--1388},
- year = 1974
-}
+ Author = {Mellman, G.R. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 5,
+ Pages = {1383--1388},
+ Title = {High-frequency attenuation by a thin high-velocity layer},
+ Volume = 64,
+ Year = 1974}
@article{MellorsEtal1999,
- author = {Mellors, R.J. and Camp, V.E. and Vernon, F.L. and Al--Amri,
-A.M.S. and Ghalib, A.},
- title = {Regional waveform propagation in the {A}rabian {P}eninsula},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 104,
- pages = {20,221--20,235}
-}
+ Author = {Mellors, R.J. and Camp, V.E. and Vernon, F.L. and Al--Amri, A.M.S. and Ghalib, A.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {20,221--20,235},
+ Title = {Regional waveform propagation in the {A}rabian {P}eninsula},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{MellorsEtal1997,
- author = {Mellors, R.J. and Vernon, F.L. and Pavlis, G.L. and Abers, G.A. and Hamburger, M.W. and Ghose, S. and Iliasov, B.},
- title = {The $M_s=7.3$ 1992 {S}uusamyr, {K}yrgyzstan, earthquake 1. {C}onstraints on fault geometry and source parameters based on aftershocks and body--wave modeling},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 87,
- pages = {11--22}
-}
+ Author = {Mellors, R.J. and Vernon, F.L. and Pavlis, G.L. and Abers, G.A. and Hamburger, M.W. and Ghose, S. and Iliasov, B.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {11--22},
+ Title = {The $M_s=7.3$ 1992 {S}uusamyr, {K}yrgyzstan, earthquake 1. {C}onstraints on fault geometry and source parameters based on aftershocks and body--wave modeling},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{MenkeLevin2002,
- author = {Menke, W. and Levin, V.},
- title = {Anomalous seaward dip of the lithosphere--asthenosphere boundary beneath northeastern {USA} detected using differential-array measurements of {R}ayleigh waves},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2002,
- volume = 149,
- pages = {413--421}
-}
+ Author = {Menke, W. and Levin, V.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {413--421},
+ Title = {Anomalous seaward dip of the lithosphere--asthenosphere boundary beneath northeastern {USA} detected using differential-array measurements of {R}ayleigh waves},
+ Volume = 149,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{MeyerTB+1998,
- author = {Meyer, B. and Tapponnier, P. and Bourjot, L. and
- Metivier, F. and Gaudemer, Y. and Peltzer, G. and Shunmin,
- G. and Zhitai, C.},
- title = {Crustal thickening in {G}ansu-{Q}inghai, lithospheric
- mantle subduction, and oblique, strike-slip controlled
- growth of the {T}ibet plateau},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 135,
- pages = {1--47}
-}
+ Author = {Meyer, B. and Tapponnier, P. and Bourjot, L. and Metivier, F. and Gaudemer, Y. and Peltzer, G. and Shunmin, G. and Zhitai, C.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {1--47},
+ Title = {Crustal thickening in {G}ansu-{Q}inghai, lithospheric mantle subduction, and oblique, strike-slip controlled growth of the {T}ibet plateau},
+ Volume = 135,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{MickusJ1999,
- author = {Mickus, K. and Jallouli, C.},
- title = {Crustal structure beneath the {T}ell and {A}tlas
- {M}ountains ({A}lgeria and {T}unisia) through the
- analysis of gravity data},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 314,
- pages = {373--385}
-}
+ Author = {Mickus, K. and Jallouli, C.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {373--385},
+ Title = {Crustal structure beneath the {T}ell and {A}tlas {M}ountains ({A}lgeria and {T}unisia) through the analysis of gravity data},
+ Volume = 314,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{MidziSA+1999,
- author = {Midzi, V. and Singh, D.D. and Atakan, K. and Havskov, J.},
- title = {Transitional continental-oceanic structure beneath the
- {N}orwegian {S}ea from inversion of surface wave group
- velocity data},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 139,
- pages = {433--446}
-}
+ Author = {Midzi, V. and Singh, D.D. and Atakan, K. and Havskov, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {433--446},
+ Title = {Transitional continental-oceanic structure beneath the {N}orwegian {S}ea from inversion of surface wave group velocity data},
+ Volume = 139,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{MillerEtal2004,
- author = {Miller, M.S. and Kennett, B.L.N. and Lister, G.S.},
- title = {Imaging changes in morphology, geometry, and physical properties of the subducting {P}acific plate along the {I}zu--{B}onin--{M}ariana arc},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 224,
- pages = {363--370},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Miller, M.S. and Kennett, B.L.N. and Lister, G.S.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {363--370},
+ Title = {Imaging changes in morphology, geometry, and physical properties of the subducting {P}acific plate along the {I}zu--{B}onin--{M}ariana arc},
+ Volume = 224,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{MindevalliM1989,
- author = {Mindevalli, O.Y. and Mitchell, B.J.},
- title = {Crustal structure and possible anisotropy in {T}urkey from seismic surface-wave dispersion},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1989,
- volume = 98,
- number = 1,
- pages = {93--106}
- }
+ Author = {Mindevalli, O.Y. and Mitchell, B.J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {93--106},
+ Title = {Crustal structure and possible anisotropy in {T}urkey from seismic surface-wave dispersion},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1989}
@article{MitchellW99,
- author = {Mitchell, J. and Westaway, R.},
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- dating of volcanism in {A}rmenia},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 304,
- pages = {157--186}
-}
+ Author = {Mitchell, J. and Westaway, R.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {157--186},
+ Title = {Chronology of {N}eogene and {Q}uaternary uplift and magmatism in the {C}aucasus: constraints from {K}-{A}r dating of volcanism in {A}rmenia},
+ Volume = 304,
+ Year = 1999}
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- title = {Hierarchical grouping methods and stopping rules: an evaluation},
- journal = {Computational Journal},
- volume = 20,
- pages = {259--363},
- year = 1977
-}
+ Author = {Mojena, R.},
+ Journal = {Computational Journal},
+ Pages = {259--363},
+ Title = {Hierarchical grouping methods and stopping rules: an evaluation},
+ Volume = 20,
+ Year = 1977}
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- journal = pag,
- volume = 58,
- number = 8,
- pages = {1425--1444},
- year = 2001
- }
+ Author = {Mokhtar, T.A. and Ammon, C.J. and Herrmann, R.B. and Ghalib, H.A.A},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Number = 8,
+ Pages = {1425--1444},
+ Title = {Surface wave velocities across {A}rabia},
+ Volume = 58,
+ Year = 2001}
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- author = {Molnar, P. and Oliver, J.},
- title = {Lateral variations of attenuation in the uppermost mantle and discontinuities in the lithosphere},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 74,
- pages = {2648--2683},
- year = 1969
- }
+ Author = {Molnar, P. and Oliver, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {2648--2683},
+ Title = {Lateral variations of attenuation in the uppermost mantle and discontinuities in the lithosphere},
+ Volume = 74,
+ Year = 1969}
@inproceedings{Molnar+1977,
- author = {Molnar, P. and others},
- title = {Structure and tectonics of the {H}imalaya: a brief summary of relevant geophysical observations},
- booktitle = {Himalaya: {S}ciences de la {T}erre},
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- publisher = {Editions du Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique},
- address = {Paris},
- series = {Colloque Internationaux du CNRS},
- number = 268
-}
+ Address = {Paris},
+ Author = {Molnar, P. and others},
+ Booktitle = {Himalaya: {S}ciences de la {T}erre},
+ Number = 268,
+ Pages = {269--294},
+ Publisher = {Editions du Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique},
+ Series = {Colloque Internationaux du CNRS},
+ Title = {Structure and tectonics of the {H}imalaya: a brief summary of relevant geophysical observations},
+ Year = 1977}
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- author = {Molnar, P. and Chen, W.-P.},
- title = {Focal depths and fault plane solutions of earthquakes under the Tibetan plateau},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1983,
- volume = 88,
- pages = {1180--1196}
-}
+ Author = {Molnar, P. and Chen, W.-P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {1180--1196},
+ Title = {Focal depths and fault plane solutions of earthquakes under the Tibetan plateau},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1983}
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- editor = {Clark, {S. P.}, Jr.},
- pages = {179--207},
- organization = {Geological Society of America},
- volume = 218,
- series = {Special Paper}
-}
+ Author = {Molnar, P. and Lyon--Caen, H.},
+ Booktitle = {Processes in continental and lithospheric deformation},
+ Editor = {Clark, {S. P.}, Jr.},
+ Organization = {Geological Society of America},
+ Pages = {179--207},
+ Series = {Special Paper},
+ Title = {Some physical aspects of the support, structure and evolution of mountain belts},
+ Volume = 218,
+ Year = 1988}
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- author = {Molnar, P. and Lyon--Caen, H.},
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- tectonics of the {T}ibetan plateau and its margins},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1989,
- volume = 99,
- pages = {123--153}
-}
+ Author = {Molnar, P. and Lyon--Caen, H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {123--153},
+ Title = {Fault plane solutions of earthquakes and active tectonics of the {T}ibetan plateau and its margins},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1989}
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- author = {Montagner, J.-P.},
- title = {Regional three-dimensional structures using long-period surface waves},
- journal = ag,
- volume = 4,
- year = 1986,
- pages = {283--294}
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P.},
+ Journal = ag,
+ Pages = {283--294},
+ Title = {Regional three-dimensional structures using long-period surface waves},
+ Volume = 4,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{MontagnerNataf1986,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Nataf, H.C.},
- title = {A simple method for inverting the azimuthal anisotropy of surface waves},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 91,
- pages = {511--520},
- year = 1986
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Nataf, H.C.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {511--520},
+ Title = {A simple method for inverting the azimuthal anisotropy of surface waves},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{MontagnerNataf1988,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Nataf, H.C.},
- title = {Vectorial tomography - {I}: {T}heory},
- journal = gj,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {295--307},
- year = 1988
-}
-
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Nataf, H.C.},
+ Journal = gj,
+ Pages = {295--307},
+ Title = {Vectorial tomography - {I}: {T}heory},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1988}
+
@article{MontagnerJobert1988,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Jobert, N.},
- title = {Vectorial tomography - {II}: {A}pplication to the {I}ndian {O}cean},
- journal = gj,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {309--344},
- year = 1988
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Jobert, N.},
+ Journal = gj,
+ Pages = {309--344},
+ Title = {Vectorial tomography - {II}: {A}pplication to the {I}ndian {O}cean},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1988}
@article{MontagnerTanimoto1991,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Tanimoto, T.},
- title = {Global upper mantle tomography of seismic velocites and anisotropies},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 96,
- year = 1991,
- pages = {20,337--20,351}
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Tanimoto, T.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {20,337--20,351},
+ Title = {Global upper mantle tomography of seismic velocites and anisotropies},
+ Volume = 96,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{Montagner1998,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P.},
- title = {Where can seismic anisotropy be detected in the {E}arth's mantle? {I}n boundary layers \ldots},
- journal = pageoph,
- volume = 151,
- year = 1998,
- pages = {223--256}
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P.},
+ Journal = pageoph,
+ Pages = {223--256},
+ Title = {Where can seismic anisotropy be detected in the {E}arth's mantle? {I}n boundary layers \ldots},
+ Volume = 151,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{MontagnerEtal2000,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Griot-Pommera, D.-A. and Lav\'e, J.},
- title = {How to relate body wave and surface wave anisotropy?},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 105,
- number = {B8},
- pages = {19,015--19,027},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Griot-Pommera, D.-A. and Lav\'e, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B8},
+ Pages = {19,015--19,027},
+ Title = {How to relate body wave and surface wave anisotropy?},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{MontagnerRitsema2001,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Ritsema, J.},
- title = {Interactions between ridges and plumes},
- journal = science,
- volume = 294,
- pages = {1472--1473},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P. and Ritsema, J.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1472--1473},
+ Title = {Interactions between ridges and plumes},
+ Volume = 294,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{Montagner2002,
- author = {Montagner, J.-P.},
- title = {Upper mantle low anisotropy channels below the {P}acific {P}late},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 202,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {263--274}
-}
+ Author = {Montagner, J.-P.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {263--274},
+ Title = {Upper mantle low anisotropy channels below the {P}acific {P}late},
+ Volume = 202,
+ Year = 2002}
-
@article{MontelliEtal2004a,
- author = {Montelli, R. and Nolet, G. and Dahlen, F.A. and Masters, G. and Engdahl, E.R. and Hung, S-H.},
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- journal = sci,
- year = 2004,
- volume = 303,
- pages = {338-343},
- note = {10.1126/science.1092485}
-}
+ Author = {Montelli, R. and Nolet, G. and Dahlen, F.A. and Masters, G. and Engdahl, E.R. and Hung, S-H.},
+ Journal = sci,
+ Note = {10.1126/science.1092485},
+ Pages = {338-343},
+ Title = {Finite-frequency tomography reveals a variety of plumes in the mantle},
+ Volume = 303,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{MontelliEtal2004b,
- author = { Montelli,R. and Nolet,G. and Masters,G. and Dahlen,F. A. and Hung,S.-H. },
- title = {Global $P$ and $PP$ traveltime tomography: rays versus waves},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 158,
- number = 2,
- pages = {637-637},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = { Montelli,R. and Nolet,G. and Masters,G. and Dahlen,F. A. and Hung,S.-H. },
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {637-637},
+ Title = {Global $P$ and $PP$ traveltime tomography: rays versus waves},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2004}
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- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1985,
- volume = 111,
- number = {3-4},
- pages = {173--246}
- }
+ Author = {Mooney, W.D. and Gettings, M.E. and Blank, H.R. and Healy, J.H},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Number = {3-4},
+ Pages = {173--246},
+ Title = {Saudi--{A}rabian seismic--refraction profile --- {A} traveltime interpretation of crustal and upper mantle structure},
+ Volume = 111,
+ Year = 1985}
@article{MooneyEtal1998,
- author = {Mooney, W. and Laske, G. and Masters, G.},
- title = {Crust 5.1: a global crustal model at 5x5 degrees},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {727--747}
-}
+ Author = {Mooney, W. and Laske, G. and Masters, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {727--747},
+ Title = {Crust 5.1: a global crustal model at 5x5 degrees},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@book{MooresTwiss1995,
- author = {Moores, E.M. and Twiss, T.J.},
- title = {Tectonics},
- publisher = {W.H. Freeman},
- year = 1995,
- address = {New York},
- pages = {415}
-}
+ Address = {New York},
+ Author = {Moores, E.M. and Twiss, T.J.},
+ Pages = {415},
+ Publisher = {W.H. Freeman},
+ Title = {Tectonics},
+ Year = 1995}
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- author = {Morency, C. and Doin, M.P.},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 109,
- note = {10.1029/2003JB002414},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Morency, C. and Doin, M.P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2003JB002414},
+ Volume = 109,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{Muller1985,
- author = {M\"uller, Gg},
- title = {The reflectivity method: a tutorial},
- journal = jgeo,
- volume = 58,
- pages = {153--174},
- year = 1985
-}
+ Author = {M\"uller, Gg},
+ Journal = jgeo,
+ Pages = {153--174},
+ Title = {The reflectivity method: a tutorial},
+ Volume = 58,
+ Year = 1985}
@article{MullerEtal1997,
- author = {M\"uller, R.D. and Roest, W.R. and Royer, J.-Y. and Gahagan, L.M. and Sclater, J.G.},
- title = {Digital isochrons of the world's ocean floor},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 102,
- number = {B2},
- year = 1997,
- pages = {3211--3214}
-}
+ Author = {M\"uller, R.D. and Roest, W.R. and Royer, J.-Y. and Gahagan, L.M. and Sclater, J.G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B2},
+ Pages = {3211--3214},
+ Title = {Digital isochrons of the world's ocean floor},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{MuyzertSnieder2000,
- author = {Muyzert, E. and Snieder, R.},
- title = {An alternative parameterisation for surface waves in a transverse isotropic medium},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 118,
- year = 2000,
- pages = {125--133}
-}
+ Author = {Muyzert, E. and Snieder, R.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {125--133},
+ Title = {An alternative parameterisation for surface waves in a transverse isotropic medium},
+ Volume = 118,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{MurtyEtal1998,
- author = {Murty, A.S.N. and Mall, D.M. and Murty, P.R. and
- Reddy, P.R.},
- title = {Two-dimensional crustal velocity structure along
- {H}irapur--{M}andla profile from seismic refraction and
- wide-angle reflection data},
- journal = pag,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 152,
- pages = {247--266}
-}
+ Author = {Murty, A.S.N. and Mall, D.M. and Murty, P.R. and Reddy, P.R.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {247--266},
+ Title = {Two-dimensional crustal velocity structure along {H}irapur--{M}andla profile from seismic refraction and wide-angle reflection data},
+ Volume = 152,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{NagiharaEtal1996,
- author = {Nagihara, S. and Lister, C.R.B. and Sclater, J.F.},
- title = {Reheating of old oceanic lithosphere: deductions from observations},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 139,
- pages = {91--104},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Nagihara, S. and Lister, C.R.B. and Sclater, J.F.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {91--104},
+ Title = {Reheating of old oceanic lithosphere: deductions from observations},
+ Volume = 139,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{NatafRicard1995,
- author = {Nataf, H.C. and Ricard, Y.},
- title = {{\sc 3SMAC}: an apriori tomographic model of the upper mantle based on geophysical modeling},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 95,
- year = 1995,
- pages = {101--122}
-}
+ Author = {Nataf, H.C. and Ricard, Y.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {101--122},
+ Title = {{\sc 3SMAC}: an apriori tomographic model of the upper mantle based on geophysical modeling},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{NeciogluMT1981,
- author = {Necioglu, A. and Maddison, B. and Turkelli, N.},
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- journal = grl,
- year = 1981,
- volume = 8,
- number = 1,
- pages = {33--35}
-}
+ Author = {Necioglu, A. and Maddison, B. and Turkelli, N.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {33--35},
+ Title = {A study of crustal and upper mantle structure of northwestern {T}urkey},
+ Volume = 8,
+ Year = 1981}
@article{NeeleDeRegt1999,
- author = {Neele, F. and de Regt, H.},
- title = {Imaging upper-mantle discontinuity topography using underside-reflection data},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 137,
- pages = {91--106},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Neele, F. and de Regt, H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {91--106},
+ Title = {Imaging upper-mantle discontinuity topography using underside-reflection data},
+ Volume = 137,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{NeilHauseman1997,
- author = {Neil, E.A. and Houseman, G.A.},
- title = {Geodynamics of the {T}arim {B}asin and the {T}ian
- {S}han in central {A}sia},
- journal = tect,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 16,
- pages = {571--584}
-}
+ Author = {Neil, E.A. and Houseman, G.A.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {571--584},
+ Title = {Geodynamics of the {T}arim {B}asin and the {T}ian {S}han in central {A}sia},
+ Volume = 16,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{NelsonEtal1996,
- author = {Nelson, K.D. and Zhao, W.J. and Brown, L.D. and Kuo, J. and
- Che, J.K. and Liu, X.W. and Klemperer, S.L. and Makovsky, Y.
- and Meissner, R. and Mechie, J. and Kind, R. and Wenzel, F.
- and Ni, J. and Nabelek, J. and Chen, L.S. and Tan, H.D. and
- Wei, W.B. and Jones, A.G. and Booker, J. and Unsworth, M. and
- Kidd, W.S.F. and Hauck, M. and Alsdorf, D. and Ross, A. and
- Cogan, M. and Wu, C.D. and Sandvol, E. and Edwards, M.},
- title = {Partially molten middle crust benath southern {T}ibet:
- {S}ynthesis of project {INDEPTH} results},
- journal = sci,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 274,
- pages = {1684--1688}
-}
+ Author = {Nelson, K.D. and Zhao, W.J. and Brown, L.D. and Kuo, J. and Che, J.K. and Liu, X.W. and Klemperer, S.L. and Makovsky, Y. and Meissner, R. and Mechie, J. and Kind, R. and Wenzel, F. and Ni, J. and Nabelek, J. and Chen, L.S. and Tan, H.D. and Wei, W.B. and Jones, A.G. and Booker, J. and Unsworth, M. and Kidd, W.S.F. and Hauck, M. and Alsdorf, D. and Ross, A. and Cogan, M. and Wu, C.D. and Sandvol, E. and Edwards, M.},
+ Journal = sci,
+ Pages = {1684--1688},
+ Title = {Partially molten middle crust benath southern {T}ibet: {S}ynthesis of project {INDEPTH} results},
+ Volume = 274,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{NelsonEtal1987,
- author = {Nelson, M.R. and McCaffrey, R. and Molnar, R},
- title = {Source parameters for 11 earthquakes in the {T}ien
- {S}han, {C}entral {A}sia, determined by {P} and {SH}
- waveform inversion},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1987,
- volume = 92,
- pages = {12,629--12,648}
-}
+ Author = {Nelson, M.R. and McCaffrey, R. and Molnar, R},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {12,629--12,648},
+ Title = {Source parameters for 11 earthquakes in the {T}ien {S}han, {C}entral {A}sia, determined by {P} and {SH} waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 92,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{NB86,
- author = {Ni, J. and Barazangi, M.},
- title = {Seismotectonics of {Z}agros continental collision zone
- and a comparison with the {H}imalayas},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 91,
- pages = {8205--8218}
-}
+ Author = {Ni, J. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8205--8218},
+ Title = {Seismotectonics of {Z}agros continental collision zone and a comparison with the {H}imalayas},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{NB84,
- author = {Ni, J. and Barazangi, M.},
- title = {Seismotectonics of the {H}imilayan collision zone --- {G}eometry of the underthrusting {I}ndian plate},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1984,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {1147--1163}
-}
+ Author = {Ni, J. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {1147--1163},
+ Title = {Seismotectonics of the {H}imilayan collision zone --- {G}eometry of the underthrusting {I}ndian plate},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{NiaziKanamori1981,
- author = {Niazi, M. and Kanamori, H.},
- title = {Source parameters of the 1978 {T}abas and 1979 {Q}ainat, {I}ran earthquakes from long--period surface waves},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1981,
- volume = 71,
- pages = {1201--1213}
-}
+ Author = {Niazi, M. and Kanamori, H.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1201--1213},
+ Title = {Source parameters of the 1978 {T}abas and 1979 {Q}ainat, {I}ran earthquakes from long--period surface waves},
+ Volume = 71,
+ Year = 1981}
@incollection{NicolasChristensen1987,
- author = {Nicolas, A. and Christensen, N.I.},
- title = {Formation of anisotropy in upper mantle peridotites: a review},
- booktitle = {Composition, {S}tructure and {D}ynamics of the
- {L}ithosphere--{A}sthenosphere {S}ystem},
- volume = 16,
- series = {Geodynamics},
- editor = {Fuchs, K. and Froidevaux, C.},
- publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
- address = {Washington, D.C.},
- pages = {111--123},
- year = 1987
-}
+ Address = {Washington, D.C.},
+ Author = {Nicolas, A. and Christensen, N.I.},
+ Booktitle = {Composition, {S}tructure and {D}ynamics of the {L}ithosphere--{A}sthenosphere {S}ystem},
+ Editor = {Fuchs, K. and Froidevaux, C.},
+ Pages = {111--123},
+ Publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
+ Series = {Geodynamics},
+ Title = {Formation of anisotropy in upper mantle peridotites: a review},
+ Volume = 16,
+ Year = 1987}
@article{NicolasEtal2000,
- author = {Nicolas, A. and Boudier, F. and Ildefonse, B. and Ball, E.},
- title = {Accretion of {O}man ophiolite and {U}nited {E}mirates ophiolite. Discussion of a new structural map},
- journal = mgr,
- volume = 21,
- pages = {147--179},
- year = 2000
-}
-
-
+ Author = {Nicolas, A. and Boudier, F. and Ildefonse, B. and Ball, E.},
+ Journal = mgr,
+ Pages = {147--179},
+ Title = {Accretion of {O}man ophiolite and {U}nited {E}mirates ophiolite. Discussion of a new structural map},
+ Volume = 21,
+ Year = 2000}
+
@article{NimmoStevenson2001,
- author = {Nimmo, F. and Stevenson, D.J.},
- title = {Estimates of {M}artian crustal thickness from viscous relaxation
- of topography},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2001,
- note = {In press}
-}
+ Author = {Nimmo, F. and Stevenson, D.J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {In press},
+ Title = {Estimates of {M}artian crustal thickness from viscous relaxation of topography},
+ Year = 2001}
@article{NishimuraForsyth1985,
- author = {Nishimura, C.E. and Forsyth, D.W.},
- title = {Anomalous Love-wave phase velocities in the {P}acific: sequential
- pure-path and spherical harmonic inversion},
- journal = gjras,
- volume = 81,
- pages = {389--407},
- year = 1985
-}
+ Author = {Nishimura, C.E. and Forsyth, D.W.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {389--407},
+ Title = {Anomalous Love-wave phase velocities in the {P}acific: sequential pure-path and spherical harmonic inversion},
+ Volume = 81,
+ Year = 1985}
@article{NishimuraForsyth1988,
- author = {Nishimura, C.E. and Forsyth, D.W.},
- title = {Rayleigh wave phase velocities in the {P}acific with implications for azimuthal anisotropy and lateral heterogeneities},
- journal = gj,
- year = 1988,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {479--501}
-}
+ Author = {Nishimura, C.E. and Forsyth, D.W.},
+ Journal = gj,
+ Pages = {479--501},
+ Title = {Rayleigh wave phase velocities in the {P}acific with implications for azimuthal anisotropy and lateral heterogeneities},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1988}
@article{NishimuraForsyth1989,
- author = {Nishimura, C.E. and Forsyth, D.W.},
- title = {The anisotropic structure of the upper mantle in the {P}acific},
- journal = gj,
- volume = 96,
- year = 1989,
- pages = {203--229}
-}
+ Author = {Nishimura, C.E. and Forsyth, D.W.},
+ Journal = gj,
+ Pages = {203--229},
+ Title = {The anisotropic structure of the upper mantle in the {P}acific},
+ Volume = 96,
+ Year = 1989}
@article{NiuEtal2000,
- author = {Niu, R. and Inoue, H. and Suetsugu, D. and Kanjo, K.},
- title = {Seismic evidence for a thinner mantle transition zone beneath the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 27,
- number = 13,
- pages = {1081--1984},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Niu, R. and Inoue, H. and Suetsugu, D. and Kanjo, K.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 13,
+ Pages = {1081--1984},
+ Title = {Seismic evidence for a thinner mantle transition zone beneath the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
+ Volume = 27,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{NiuEtal2002,
- author = {Niu, F. and Solomon, S.C. and Silver, P.G. and Suetsugu, D. and Inoue, H.},
- title = {Mantle transition-zone structure beneath the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell and evidence for a mantle plume underlying the {S}ociety hotspot},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 198,
- pages = {371--380},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Niu, F. and Solomon, S.C. and Silver, P.G. and Suetsugu, D. and Inoue, H.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {371--380},
+ Title = {Mantle transition-zone structure beneath the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell and evidence for a mantle plume underlying the {S}ociety hotspot},
+ Volume = 198,
+ Year = 2002}
@incollection{Nolet1987,
- author = {Nolet, G.},
- title = {Waveform tomography},
- booktitle = {Seismic tomography},
- publisher = {D. Reidel},
- year = 1987,
- editor = {Nolet, G.},
- address = {Hingham, Mass.}
-}
+ Address = {Hingham, Mass.},
+ Author = {Nolet, G.},
+ Booktitle = {Seismic tomography},
+ Editor = {Nolet, G.},
+ Publisher = {D. Reidel},
+ Title = {Waveform tomography},
+ Year = 1987}
@article{Nolet1990,
- author = {Nolet, G.},
- title = {Partitioned waveform inversion ant two-dimensional structure under the {N}etwork of {A}utonomously {R}ecording {S}eismographs},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1990,
- volume = 95,
- pages = {8499--8512}
-}
+ Author = {Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8499--8512},
+ Title = {Partitioned waveform inversion ant two-dimensional structure under the {N}etwork of {A}utonomously {R}ecording {S}eismographs},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{NoletEtal1996,
- author = {Nolet, G. and van Trier, J. and Huisman, R.},
- title = {A formalism for nonlinear inversion of seismic surface waves},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 13,
- pages = {26--29}
-}
+ Author = {Nolet, G. and van Trier, J. and Huisman, R.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {26--29},
+ Title = {A formalism for nonlinear inversion of seismic surface waves},
+ Volume = 13,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{NoletEtal1998,
- author = {Nolet, G. and Krueger, S. and Clouser, R.M.},
- title = {Empirical determination of depth--distance corrections
- for mb and {M}w from {G}lobal {S}eismograph {N}etwork
- stations},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 25,
- pages = {1451--1454}
-}
+ Author = {Nolet, G. and Krueger, S. and Clouser, R.M.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1451--1454},
+ Title = {Empirical determination of depth--distance corrections for mb and {M}w from {G}lobal {S}eismograph {N}etwork stations},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1998}
-
@article{Nowroozi1971,
- author = {Nowroozi, A.A.},
- title = {Seismotectonics of the {P}ersian plateau, eastern
- {T}urkey, {C}aucasus and {H}indu {K}ush regions},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1971,
- volume = 61,
- pages = {317--341}
-}
+ Author = {Nowroozi, A.A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {317--341},
+ Title = {Seismotectonics of the {P}ersian plateau, eastern {T}urkey, {C}aucasus and {H}indu {K}ush regions},
+ Volume = 61,
+ Year = 1971}
@article{Nuttli1980,
- author = {Nuttli, O.W.},
- title = {The excitation and attenuation of seismic crustal phases in {I}ran},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1980,
- volume = 70,
- pages = {469--485}
-}
+ Author = {Nuttli, O.W.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {469--485},
+ Title = {The excitation and attenuation of seismic crustal phases in {I}ran},
+ Volume = 70,
+ Year = 1980}
@article{NKG00,
- author = {Nyblade, A.A. and Knox, R.P. and Gurrola, H.},
- title = {Mantle transition zone thickness beneath {A}far: implications for the origin of the {A}far hotspot},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 142,
- pages = {615--619}
-}
+ Author = {Nyblade, A.A. and Knox, R.P. and Gurrola, H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {615--619},
+ Title = {Mantle transition zone thickness beneath {A}far: implications for the origin of the {A}far hotspot},
+ Volume = 142,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{NybladeL1995,
- author = {Nyblade, A.A. and Langston, C.A.},
- title = {East {A}frican earthquakes below 20~km depth and their
- implications for crustal structure},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 121,
- pages = {49--62}
-}
+ Author = {Nyblade, A.A. and Langston, C.A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {49--62},
+ Title = {East {A}frican earthquakes below 20~km depth and their implications for crustal structure},
+ Volume = 121,
+ Year = 1995}
@incollection{ONions1985,
- author = {O'Nions, K.},
- title = {The continents},
- booktitle = {Understanding the Earth},
- publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
- year = 1985,
- editor = {Brown, G. and Hawkesworth, C. and Wilson, C.},
- chapter = 8,
- pages = {145--163}
-}
+ Author = {O'Nions, K.},
+ Booktitle = {Understanding the Earth},
+ Chapter = 8,
+ Editor = {Brown, G. and Hawkesworth, C. and Wilson, C.},
+ Pages = {145--163},
+ Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
+ Title = {The continents},
+ Year = 1985}
@article{OsakoEtal2004,
- author = {Osako, M. and Ito, E. and Yoneda, A.},
- title = {Simultaneous measurements of thermal conductivity and thermal
- diffusivity for garnet and olivine under high pressure},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = {143--144},
- pages = {311-320},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Osako, M. and Ito, E. and Yoneda, A.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {311-320},
+ Title = {Simultaneous measurements of thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity for garnet and olivine under high pressure},
+ Volume = {143--144},
+ Year = 2004}
@article{PanningRomanowicz2004,
- author = {Panning, M. and Romanowicz, B.},
- title = {Inferences on flow at the base of {E}arth's mantle based on seismic anisotropy},
- journal = science,
- volume = 303,
- year = 2004,
- pages = {351--353}
-}
+ Author = {Panning, M. and Romanowicz, B.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {351--353},
+ Title = {Inferences on flow at the base of {E}arth's mantle based on seismic anisotropy},
+ Volume = 303,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{PantAC+1999,
- author = {Pant, P.R. and Agarwal, B.N.P. and Choudhury, K. and
- Dasgupta, S.P.},
- title = {Significant inferences on deep crustal structure of
- {D}eccan {T}rap region from spectral analyses of
- {B}ouguer anomalies},
- journal = jgsi,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 53,
- pages = {315--328}
-}
+ Author = {Pant, P.R. and Agarwal, B.N.P. and Choudhury, K. and Dasgupta, S.P.},
+ Journal = jgsi,
+ Pages = {315--328},
+ Title = {Significant inferences on deep crustal structure of {D}eccan {T}rap region from spectral analyses of {B}ouguer anomalies},
+ Volume = 53,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{PanzaEtal1972,
- author = {Panza, G.F. and Schwab, F.A. and Knopoff, L.},
- title = {Channel and crustal {R}ayleigh waves},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1972,
- volume = 30,
- pages = {273--280}
-}
+ Author = {Panza, G.F. and Schwab, F.A. and Knopoff, L.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {273--280},
+ Title = {Channel and crustal {R}ayleigh waves},
+ Volume = 30,
+ Year = 1972}
@article{PapazachosN1997,
- author = {Papazachos, C. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {P and {S} deep velocity structure of the {H}ellenic
- area obtained by robust nonlinear inversion of travel
- times},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {8349--8367}
-}
+ Author = {Papazachos, C. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8349--8367},
+ Title = {P and {S} deep velocity structure of the {H}ellenic area obtained by robust nonlinear inversion of travel times},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{Papazachos1998,
- author = {Papazachos, C.B.},
- title = {Crustal {P}- and {S}-velocity structure of the
- {S}erbomacedonian {M}assif ({N}orthern {G}reece)
- obtained by non-linear inversion of traveltimes},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 134,
- pages = {25--39}
-}
+ Author = {Papazachos, C.B.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {25--39},
+ Title = {Crustal {P}- and {S}-velocity structure of the {S}erbomacedonian {M}assif ({N}orthern {G}reece) obtained by non-linear inversion of traveltimes},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{PapazachosHP+1995,
- author = {Papazachos, C.B. and Hatzidimitriou, P.M. and
- Panagiotopoulos, D.G. and Tsokas, G.N.},
- title = {Tomography of the crust and upper-mantle in southeast
- Europe},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 100,
- pages = {12,405--12,422}
-}
+ Author = {Papazachos, C.B. and Hatzidimitriou, P.M. and Panagiotopoulos, D.G. and Tsokas, G.N.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {12,405--12,422},
+ Title = {Tomography of the crust and upper-mantle in southeast Europe},
+ Volume = 100,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{PapazachosKS1998,
- author = {Papazachos, C.B. and Karakostas, V.G. and Scordilis, E.M.},
- title = {Crustal and upper mantle structure of the
- {K}ozani-{G}revena area obtained by non-linear
- inversion of {P} and {S} travel times},
- journal = jg,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 26,
- pages = {353--365}
-}
+ Author = {Papazachos, C.B. and Karakostas, V.G. and Scordilis, E.M.},
+ Journal = jg,
+ Pages = {353--365},
+ Title = {Crustal and upper mantle structure of the {K}ozani-{G}revena area obtained by non-linear inversion of {P} and {S} travel times},
+ Volume = 26,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{ParkL2000,
- author = {Park, J. and Levin, V.},
- title = {Receiver functions from multi-taper spectral correlation estimates},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 90,
- number = 6,
- pages = {1507--1520}
-}
+ Author = {Park, J. and Levin, V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 6,
+ Pages = {1507--1520},
+ Title = {Receiver functions from multi-taper spectral correlation estimates},
+ Volume = 90,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{Parker1972,
- author = {Parker, R.L.},
- title = {The rapid calculation of potential anomalies},
- journal = gjras,
- year = 1972,
- volume = 31,
- pages = {447--455}
-}
+ Author = {Parker, R.L.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {447--455},
+ Title = {The rapid calculation of potential anomalies},
+ Volume = 31,
+ Year = 1972}
@article{ParkerOldenburg1973,
- author = {Parker, R.L. and Oldenburg, D.W.},
- title = {Thermal model of ocean ridges},
- journal = nat,
- volume = 242,
- year = 1973,
- pages = {137--139}
-}
+ Author = {Parker, R.L. and Oldenburg, D.W.},
+ Journal = nat,
+ Pages = {137--139},
+ Title = {Thermal model of ocean ridges},
+ Volume = 242,
+ Year = 1973}
@phdthesis{Parke2001,
- author = {Parke, G.},
- title = {Active tectonic and sedimentary processes in western {T}urkey},
- school = {Cambridge University},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Parke, G.},
+ School = {Cambridge University},
+ Title = {Active tectonic and sedimentary processes in western {T}urkey},
+ Year = 2001}
@article{ParsonsSclater1977,
- author = {Parsons, B. and Sclater, J.G.},
- title = {An analysis of the variation of ocean floor bathymetry and heat flow with age},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 82,
- pages = {803--827},
- year = 1977
-}
+ Author = {Parsons, B. and Sclater, J.G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {803--827},
+ Title = {An analysis of the variation of ocean floor bathymetry and heat flow with age},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 1977}
@article{ParsonsMcKenzie1978,
- author = {Parsons, B. and McKenzie, D.},
- title = {Mantle convection and thermal structure of the plates},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 83,
- pages = {4485--4496},
- year = 1978
-}
+ Author = {Parsons, B. and McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4485--4496},
+ Title = {Mantle convection and thermal structure of the plates},
+ Volume = 83,
+ Year = 1978}
@article{PassierSnieder1996,
- author = {Passier, M.L. and Snieder, R.K.},
- title = {Correlation between shear wave upper mantle structure
- and tectonic surface expressions: {A}pplication to
- central and southern {G}ermany},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 101,
- pages = {25,293--25,304}
-}
+ Author = {Passier, M.L. and Snieder, R.K.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {25,293--25,304},
+ Title = {Correlation between shear wave upper mantle structure and tectonic surface expressions: {A}pplication to central and southern {G}ermany},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{PasyanosEtal2001,
- author = {Pasyanos, M.E. and Walter, W.R. and Hazler, S.E.},
- title = {A surface wave dispersion study of the {M}iddle {E}ast and {N}orth {A}frica for monitoring the comprehensive nuclear-test-ban treaty},
- journal = pag,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {1445--1474}
-}
+ Author = {Pasyanos, M.E. and Walter, W.R. and Hazler, S.E.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1445--1474},
+ Title = {A surface wave dispersion study of the {M}iddle {E}ast and {N}orth {A}frica for monitoring the comprehensive nuclear-test-ban treaty},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{Patton2001,
- author = {Patton, H.},
- title = {Regional magnitude scaling, transportability and $M_0$:$m_b$ discrimination at small magnitudes},
- journal = pag,
- year = 2001,
- note = {In press}
-}
+ Author = {Patton, H.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Note = {In press},
+ Title = {Regional magnitude scaling, transportability and $M_0$:$m_b$ discrimination at small magnitudes},
+ Year = 2001}
@article{Patton1998,
- author = {Patton, H.},
- title = {Bias in the centroid moment tensor for central {A}sian earthquakes: {E}vidence from regional surface wave data},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {26,963--26,974}
-}
+ Author = {Patton, H.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {26,963--26,974},
+ Title = {Bias in the centroid moment tensor for central {A}sian earthquakes: {E}vidence from regional surface wave data},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{PaulEtal2001,
- author = {Paul, J. and B\"urgmann, R. and Gaur, V.K. and Bilham, R. and Larson, K.M. and Ananda, M.B. and Jade, S. and Mukal, M. and Anupama, T.S. and Satyal, G. and Kumar, D.},
- title = {The motion and active deformation of {I}ndia},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 28,
- number = 4,
- pages = {647--650},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Paul, J. and B\"urgmann, R. and Gaur, V.K. and Bilham, R. and Larson, K.M. and Ananda, M.B. and Jade, S. and Mukal, M. and Anupama, T.S. and Satyal, G. and Kumar, D.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 4,
+ Pages = {647--650},
+ Title = {The motion and active deformation of {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 28,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{PaulssenBE+1999,
- author = {Paulssen, H. and Bukchin, B.G. and Emelianov, A.P. and
- Lazarenko, M. and Muyzert, E. and Snieder, R. and
- Yanovskaya, T.B.},
- title = {The {NARS}-{DEEP} project},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 313,
- pages = {1--8}
-}
+ Author = {Paulssen, H. and Bukchin, B.G. and Emelianov, A.P. and Lazarenko, M. and Muyzert, E. and Snieder, R. and Yanovskaya, T.B.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {1--8},
+ Title = {The {NARS}-{DEEP} project},
+ Volume = 313,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{Pavlenkova1996,
- author = {Pavlenkova, N.I.},
- title = {Crust and upper mantle structure in {N}orthern
- {E}urasia from seismic data},
- journal = {Advances in Geophysics},
- year = 1996,
- volume = 37,
- pages = {1--133}
-}
+ Author = {Pavlenkova, N.I.},
+ Journal = {Advances in Geophysics},
+ Pages = {1--133},
+ Title = {Crust and upper mantle structure in {N}orthern {E}urasia from seismic data},
+ Volume = 37,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{PearceEtal1990,
- author = {Pearce, J.A. and Bender, J.F. and DeLong, S.E. and
- Kidd, W.S.F. and Low, P.J. and Guner, Y. and
- Saroglu, F. and Yilmaz, Y. and Moorbath, S. and
- Mitchell, J.G.},
- title = {Genesis of collision volcanism in eastern {A}natolia, {T}urkey},
- journal = jvgr,
- pages = {189--229},
- year = 1990,
- volume = 44,
- number = {1-2}
- }
+ Author = {Pearce, J.A. and Bender, J.F. and DeLong, S.E. and Kidd, W.S.F. and Low, P.J. and Guner, Y. and Saroglu, F. and Yilmaz, Y. and Moorbath, S. and Mitchell, J.G.},
+ Journal = jvgr,
+ Number = {1-2},
+ Pages = {189--229},
+ Title = {Genesis of collision volcanism in eastern {A}natolia, {T}urkey},
+ Volume = 44,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{PedersonEtal2003,
- author = {Pederson, H.A. and Coutant, O. and Deschamps, A. and Soulage, M. and Cotte, N.},
- title = {Measuring surface wave phase velocities beneath small broad-band arrays: tests of an improved algorithm and application to the {F}rench {A}lps},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2003,
- volume = 154,
- pages = {903--912}
-}
+ Author = {Pederson, H.A. and Coutant, O. and Deschamps, A. and Soulage, M. and Cotte, N.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {903--912},
+ Title = {Measuring surface wave phase velocities beneath small broad-band arrays: tests of an improved algorithm and application to the {F}rench {A}lps},
+ Volume = 154,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{PeglerDas1998,
- author = {Pegler, D. and Das, S.},
- title = {An enhanced image of the {P}amir--{H}indu~{K}ush
- seismic zone from relocated earthquake hypocentres},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 134,
- pages = {573--595}
-}
+ Author = {Pegler, D. and Das, S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {573--595},
+ Title = {An enhanced image of the {P}amir--{H}indu~{K}ush seismic zone from relocated earthquake hypocentres},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{PetrosinoEtal1999,
- author = {Petrosino, S. and La Rocca, M. and del Pezzo, E.},
- title = {Shallow velocity model of the northern flank of {S}tromboli {V}olcano, deduced by high frequency surface wave dispersion},
- journal = js,
- volume = 3,
- pages = {83--94},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Petrosino, S. and La Rocca, M. and del Pezzo, E.},
+ Journal = js,
+ Pages = {83--94},
+ Title = {Shallow velocity model of the northern flank of {S}tromboli {V}olcano, deduced by high frequency surface wave dispersion},
+ Volume = 3,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{PianaAgostinettiEtal2002,
- author = {Piana Agostinetti, N. and Lucente, F.P. and Selvaggi, G. and Di Bona, M.},
- title = {Crustal structure and {M}oho geometry beneath northen {A}pennines ({I}taly)},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 29,
- number = 20,
- note = {10.1029/2002GL015109},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Piana Agostinetti, N. and Lucente, F.P. and Selvaggi, G. and Di Bona, M.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002GL015109},
+ Number = 20,
+ Title = {Crustal structure and {M}oho geometry beneath northen {A}pennines ({I}taly)},
+ Volume = 29,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{PilidouEtal2004b,
- author = {Pilidou, S. and Priestley, K. and Gudmundsson, O. and Debayle, E.},
- title = {Upper mantle S-wave speed heterogeneity and anisotropy beneath the North Atlantic from regional surface wave tomography: the Iceland and Azores plumes},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 159,
- number = 3,
- pages = {1057--1076},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Pilidou, S. and Priestley, K. and Gudmundsson, O. and Debayle, E.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {1057--1076},
+ Title = {Upper mantle S-wave speed heterogeneity and anisotropy beneath the North Atlantic from regional surface wave tomography: the Iceland and Azores plumes},
+ Volume = 159,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{PolyakTK+2000,
- author = {Polyak, B.G. and Tolstikhin, I.N. and Kamensky, I.L. and
- Yakovlev, L.E. and Marty, B. and Cheshko, A.L.},
- title = {Helium isotopes, tectonics and heat flow in the
- {N}orthern {C}aucasus},
- journal = {Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta},
- year = 2000,
- volume = 64,
- pages = {1925--1944}
-}
+ Author = {Polyak, B.G. and Tolstikhin, I.N. and Kamensky, I.L. and Yakovlev, L.E. and Marty, B. and Cheshko, A.L.},
+ Journal = {Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta},
+ Pages = {1925--1944},
+ Title = {Helium isotopes, tectonics and heat flow in the {N}orthern {C}aucasus},
+ Volume = 64,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{PontevioPanza2002,
- author = {Pontevio, A. and Panza, G.F.},
- title = {Group velocity tomography and regionalization in {I}taly and bordering areas},
- journal = pepi,
- year = 2002,
- volume = 134,
- pages = {1--15}
-}
+ Author = {Pontevio, A. and Panza, G.F.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {1--15},
+ Title = {Group velocity tomography and regionalization in {I}taly and bordering areas},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 2002}
@incollection{PowersRRE1996,
- author = {Powers, R. and Ramires, L. and Redmond, C. and Elberg, E.},
- title = {Sedimentary geology of {S}audi {A}rabia},
- booktitle = {Geology of the {A}rabian {P}eninsula},
- year = 1966,
- pages = {147},
- publisher = {United States Geological Survey},
- series = {Professional Papers},
- volume = 560
-}
+ Author = {Powers, R. and Ramires, L. and Redmond, C. and Elberg, E.},
+ Booktitle = {Geology of the {A}rabian {P}eninsula},
+ Pages = {147},
+ Publisher = {United States Geological Survey},
+ Series = {Professional Papers},
+ Title = {Sedimentary geology of {S}audi {A}rabia},
+ Volume = 560,
+ Year = 1966}
@unpublished{Priestley,
- author = {Priestley, K.},
- title = {Upper mantle compressional wave velocity beneath {I}ran},
- note = {Preliminary study}
-}
+ Author = {Priestley, K.},
+ Note = {Preliminary study},
+ Title = {Upper mantle compressional wave velocity beneath {I}ran}}
@article{PriestleyEtal1994,
- author = {Priestley, K. and Baker, C. and Jackson, J.},
- title = {Implications of earthquake focal mechanism data for
- the active tectonics of the south {C}aspian {B}asin and
- surrounding regions},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 118,
- pages = {111-141}
-}
+ Author = {Priestley, K. and Baker, C. and Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {111-141},
+ Title = {Implications of earthquake focal mechanism data for the active tectonics of the south {C}aspian {B}asin and surrounding regions},
+ Volume = 118,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{PriestleyPatton1997,
- author = {Priestley, K.F. and Patton, H.J},
- title = {Calibration of $m_b(P_n)$, $m_b(L_g)$ scales and transportability of the
-$M_0$:$m_b$ discriminant to new tectonic regions},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 87,
- pages = {1083--1099}
-}
+ Author = {Priestley, K.F. and Patton, H.J},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1083--1099},
+ Title = {Calibration of $m_b(P_n)$, $m_b(L_g)$ scales and transportability of the $M_0$:$m_b$ discriminant to new tectonic regions},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{PriestleyTilmann1999,
- author = {Priestley, K. and Tilmann, F.},
- title = {Shear-wave structure of the lithosphere above the {H}awaiian hot spot from two--station Rayleigh wave phase velocity measurements},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 26,
- pages = {1493--1496}
-}
+ Author = {Priestley, K. and Tilmann, F.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {1493--1496},
+ Title = {Shear-wave structure of the lithosphere above the {H}awaiian hot spot from two--station Rayleigh wave phase velocity measurements},
+ Volume = 26,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{PriestleyEtal2000,
- author = {Priestley, K. and Patton, H.J. and Schultz, C.A},
- title = {Crust and upper mantle seismic structure of the south {C}aspian basin},
- journal = srl,
- volume=71,
- pages=259,
- year=200
-}
+ Author = {Priestley, K. and Patton, H.J. and Schultz, C.A},
+ Journal = srl,
+ Pages = 259,
+ Title = {Crust and upper mantle seismic structure of the south {C}aspian basin},
+ Volume = 71,
+ Year = 200}
@article{PriestleyEtal2001,
- author = {Priestley, K. and Patton, H.J. and Schultz, C.A},
- title = {Modeling anomalous surface--wave propagation across the
-{S}outhern {C}aspian {B}asin},
- journal = bssa,
- volume=91,
- number = 6,
- pages={1924--1929},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Priestley, K. and Patton, H.J. and Schultz, C.A},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 6,
+ Pages = {1924--1929},
+ Title = {Modeling anomalous surface--wave propagation across the {S}outhern {C}aspian {B}asin},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 2001}
@incollection{PriestleyMcKenzie2002,
- author = {Priestley, K. and McKenzie, D.},
- title = {The structure of the upper mantle beneath southern {A}frica},
- editor = {Fowler, C.M.R. and Ebinger, C.J. and Hawkesworth, C.J.},
- booktitle = {The Early Earth: Physical, Chemical and Biological Development},
- publisher = {Geological Society, London},
- series = {Special Publications},
- volume = 199,
- pages = {45--64},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Priestley, K. and McKenzie, D.},
+ Booktitle = {The Early Earth: Physical, Chemical and Biological Development},
+ Editor = {Fowler, C.M.R. and Ebinger, C.J. and Hawkesworth, C.J.},
+ Pages = {45--64},
+ Publisher = {Geological Society, London},
+ Series = {Special Publications},
+ Title = {The structure of the upper mantle beneath southern {A}frica},
+ Volume = 199,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{PriestleyDebayle2003,
- author = {Priestley, K. and Debayle, E.},
- title = {Seismic evidence for a moderately thick lithosphere beneath the {S}iberian {P}latform},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 30,
- number = 3,
- year = 2003,
- note = {10.1029/2002GL015931}
- }
+ Author = {Priestley, K. and Debayle, E.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002GL015931},
+ Number = 3,
+ Title = {Seismic evidence for a moderately thick lithosphere beneath the {S}iberian {P}latform},
+ Volume = 30,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{PritchardEtal2000,
- author = {Pritchard, M.J. and Foulger, G.R. and Julian, B.R. and Fyen, J.},
- title = {Constraints on a plume in the mid-mantle beneath the {I}celand region from seismic array data},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 143,
- pages = {119--128}
-}
+ Author = {Pritchard, M.J. and Foulger, G.R. and Julian, B.R. and Fyen, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {119--128},
+ Title = {Constraints on a plume in the mid-mantle beneath the {I}celand region from seismic array data},
+ Volume = 143,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{PriestleyEtal2006,
- author = {Priestley, K. and McKenzie, D. and Debayle, E.},
- title = {The state of the upper mantle beneath southern {A}frica},
- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 416,
- pages = {101--112},
- year = 2006
- }
+ Author = {Priestley, K. and McKenzie, D. and Debayle, E.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {101--112},
+ Title = {The state of the upper mantle beneath southern {A}frica},
+ Volume = 416,
+ Year = 2006}
@article{Prodehl1985,
- author = {Prodehl, C.},
- title = {Interpretation of a seismic-refraction survey across the {A}rabian shield in western {S}audi {A}rabia},
- journal = tect,
- volume = 111,
- number = {3-4},
- pages = {247--282},
- year = 1985
- }
+ Author = {Prodehl, C.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Number = {3-4},
+ Pages = {247--282},
+ Title = {Interpretation of a seismic-refraction survey across the {A}rabian shield in western {S}audi {A}rabia},
+ Volume = 111,
+ Year = 1985}
@article{RaiEtal2003,
- author = {Rai, S.S. and Priestley, K. and Suryaprakasam, K. amd Srinagesh, D. and Gaur, V.K. and Du, Z.},
- title = {Crustal shear velocity structure of the south Indian shield},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 108,
- number = {B2},
- note = {10.1029/2002JB001776},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Rai, S.S. and Priestley, K. and Suryaprakasam, K. amd Srinagesh, D. and Gaur, V.K. and Du, Z.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002JB001776},
+ Number = {B2},
+ Title = {Crustal shear velocity structure of the south Indian shield},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{RaittEtal1969,
- author = {Raitt, R.W. and Shor, G.G. and Francis, T.J.G. and Morris, G.B.},
- title = {Anisotropy of the {P}acific upper mantle},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 74,
- pages = {3095--3109},
- year = 1969
-}
+ Author = {Raitt, R.W. and Shor, G.G. and Francis, T.J.G. and Morris, G.B.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {3095--3109},
+ Title = {Anisotropy of the {P}acific upper mantle},
+ Volume = 74,
+ Year = 1969}
@article{RajendranEtal1996,
- author = {Rajendran, C.P. and Rajendran, K. and John, B.},
- title = {The 1993 {K}illari ({L}atur), central {I}ndia, earthquake: {A}n example of fault reactivation in the {P}recambrian crust},
- journal = geol,
- volume = 24,
- number = 7,
- pages = {651--654},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Rajendran, C.P. and Rajendran, K. and John, B.},
+ Journal = geol,
+ Number = 7,
+ Pages = {651--654},
+ Title = {The 1993 {K}illari ({L}atur), central {I}ndia, earthquake: {A}n example of fault reactivation in the {P}recambrian crust},
+ Volume = 24,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{RajendranR2001,
- author = {Rajendran, C.P. and Rajendran, K.},
- title = {Characteristics of deformation and past seismicity associated with the 1819 {K}utch earthquake, {N}orthwest {I}ndia},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 91,
- number = 3,
- pages = {407--426},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Rajendran, C.P. and Rajendran, K.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {407--426},
+ Title = {Characteristics of deformation and past seismicity associated with the 1819 {K}utch earthquake, {N}orthwest {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{Randall1994,
- author = {Randall, G.E.},
- title = {Efficient calculation of complete differential seismograms for laterally homogeneous {E}arth models},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 118,
- pages = {245--254},
- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Randall, G.E.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {245--254},
+ Title = {Efficient calculation of complete differential seismograms for laterally homogeneous {E}arth models},
+ Volume = 118,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{RandallEtal1995,
- author = {Randall, G.E. and Ammon, C.J. and Owens, T.J.},
- title = {Moment tensor estimation using regional seismograms from a {T}ibetan {P}lateau portable network deployment},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 22,
- number = 13,
- pages = {1665--1668},
- year = 1995
-}
+ Author = {Randall, G.E. and Ammon, C.J. and Owens, T.J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 13,
+ Pages = {1665--1668},
+ Title = {Moment tensor estimation using regional seismograms from a {T}ibetan {P}lateau portable network deployment},
+ Volume = 22,
+ Year = 1995}
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- and Rao, N.M. and Kaila, K.L.},
- title = {Structure of the lower crust revealed by one- and two-
- dimensional modeling of wide-angle reflections - {W}est
- {B}engal basin, {I}ndia},
- journal = pag,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 156,
- pages = {701--718}
-}
+ Author = {Rao, I.B.P. and Murthy, P.R.K. and Rao, P.K. and Murty, A.S.N. and Rao, N.M. and Kaila, K.L.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {701--718},
+ Title = {Structure of the lower crust revealed by one- and two- dimensional modeling of wide-angle reflections - {W}est {B}engal basin, {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 156,
+ Year = 1999}
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- journal = eos,
- volume = 82,
- number = 47,
- year = 2001,
- note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.}
-}
+ Author = {Raphael, A.J. and Bodin, P. and Horton, S. and Gomberg, J.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.},
+ Number = 47,
+ Title = {Preliminary double-difference relocations of {B}huj aftershocks},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 2001}
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- area between the Alps, the Dinarides and the Pannonian
- Basin},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 250,
- pages = {135--149}
-}
+ Author = {Ravnik, D. and Rajver, D. and Poljak, M. and Zivcic, M.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {135--149},
+ Title = {Overview of the geothermal-field of Slovenia in the area between the Alps, the Dinarides and the Pannonian Basin},
+ Volume = 250,
+ Year = 1995}
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- title = {Foreshock occurrence before large earthquakes},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 104,
- pages = {4755--4768},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Reasenberg, P.A.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4755--4768},
+ Title = {Foreshock occurrence before large earthquakes},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 1999}
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- from {DSS} studies},
- journal = cs,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 77,
- pages = {1606--1611}
-}
+ Author = {Reddy, P.R. and Venkateswarlu, N. and Rao, P.K. and Prasad, A.S.S.S.R.S.},
+ Journal = cs,
+ Pages = {1606--1611},
+ Title = {Crustal structure of {P}eninsular {S}hield, {I}ndia from {DSS} studies},
+ Volume = 77,
+ Year = 1999}
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- author = {Resovsky, J.S. and Trampert, J.},
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- volume = 150,
- number = 3,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {665--672}
-}
+ Author = {Resovsky, J.S. and Trampert, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {665--672},
+ Title = {Reliable mantle density error bars: an application of the neighbourhood algorithm to normal-mode and surface wave data},
+ Volume = 150,
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {Ribe, N.M.},
- title = {Seismic anisotropy and mantle flow},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {4213--4223},
- year = 1989
-}
+ Author = {Ribe, N.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4213--4223},
+ Title = {Seismic anisotropy and mantle flow},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1989}
@article{Ribe1992,
- author = {Ribe, N.M.},
- title = {On the relation between seismic anisotropy and finite strain},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 97,
- pages = {8737--8747},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Ribe, N.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {8737--8747},
+ Title = {On the relation between seismic anisotropy and finite strain},
+ Volume = 97,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{Ribe2004,
- author = {Ribe, N.M.},
- title = {Through thick and thin},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 427,
- pages = {793--795},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Ribe, N.M.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {793--795},
+ Title = {Through thick and thin},
+ Volume = 427,
+ Year = 2004}
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- author = {Richards-Dinger, K.B. and Shearer, P.M.},
- title = {Estimating crustal thickness in southern {C}alifornia},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {15,211--15,224},
- year = 1997
-}
+ Author = {Richards-Dinger, K.B. and Shearer, P.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {15,211--15,224},
+ Title = {Estimating crustal thickness in southern {C}alifornia},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{RichardsonEtal1995,
- author = {Richardson, W.P. and Stein, S. and Stein, C.A. and Zuber, M.T.},
- title = {Geoid data and thermal structure of the oceanic lithosphere},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 22,
- number = 14,
- pages = {1913--1916},
- year = 1995
-}
+ Author = {Richardson, W.P. and Stein, S. and Stein, C.A. and Zuber, M.T.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 14,
+ Pages = {1913--1916},
+ Title = {Geoid data and thermal structure of the oceanic lithosphere},
+ Volume = 22,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{RichardsonEtal2000,
- author = {Richardson, W.P. and Okal, E.A. and Van der Lee, S.},
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- journal = pepi,
- year = 2000,
- volume = 111,
- pages = {29--51}
-}
+ Author = {Richardson, W.P. and Okal, E.A. and Van der Lee, S.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {29--51},
+ Title = {Rayleigh-wave tomography of the {O}ntong--{J}ava {P}lateau},
+ Volume = 111,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{Richardson-Bunbury1996,
- author = {Richardson-Bunbury, J.M.},
- title = {The {K}ula volcanic field, wetern {T}urkey: the development of a {H}olocene alkali basalt province and the adjacent normal-faulting graben},
- journal = {geolmag},
- year = 1996,
- volume = 133,
- pages = {275--283}
-}
+ Author = {Richardson-Bunbury, J.M.},
+ Journal = {geolmag},
+ Pages = {275--283},
+ Title = {The {K}ula volcanic field, wetern {T}urkey: the development of a {H}olocene alkali basalt province and the adjacent normal-faulting graben},
+ Volume = 133,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{RitsemaEtal1999,
- author = {Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
- title = {Complex shear wave velocity structure imaged beneath {A}frica and {I}celand},
- journal = science,
- volume = 286,
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- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1925--1928},
+ Title = {Complex shear wave velocity structure imaged beneath {A}frica and {I}celand},
+ Volume = 286,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{RitsemaVanHeijst2002,
- author = {Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.J.},
- title = {Constraints on the correlation of $P$- and $S$-wave velocity heterogeneity in the mantle from $P$, $PP$, $PPP$ and $PKPab$ traveltimes},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 149,
- pages = {482--489},
- year = 2002
- }
+ Author = {Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {482--489},
+ Title = {Constraints on the correlation of $P$- and $S$-wave velocity heterogeneity in the mantle from $P$, $PP$, $PPP$ and $PKPab$ traveltimes},
+ Volume = 149,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{RitsemaAllen2003,
- author = {Ritsema, J. and Allen, R.M.},
- title = {The elusive mantle plume},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 207,
- pages = {1-12},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Ritsema, J. and Allen, R.M.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {1-12},
+ Title = {The elusive mantle plume},
+ Volume = 207,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{RitsemaEtal2004,
- author = {Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
- title = {Global transition zone tomography},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 106,
- number = {B02302},
- note = {10.1029/2003JB002610},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Ritsema, J. and van Heijst, H.J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2003JB002610},
+ Number = {B02302},
+ Title = {Global transition zone tomography},
+ Volume = 106,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{RitzwollerLevshin1998,
- author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L.},
- title = {Eurasian surface wave tomography: {G}roup velocities},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {4839--4878}
-}
+ Author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {4839--4878},
+ Title = {Eurasian surface wave tomography: {G}roup velocities},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{RitzwollerEtal1998,
- author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L. and Ratnikova, L.I. and
- Egorkin, A.A.},
- title = {Intermediate-period group-velocity maps across {C}entral {A}sia, western {C}hina and parts of the
-{M}iddle {E}ast},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 134,
- pages = {315--328}
-}
+ Author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L. and Ratnikova, L.I. and Egorkin, A.A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {315--328},
+ Title = {Intermediate-period group-velocity maps across {C}entral {A}sia, western {C}hina and parts of the {M}iddle {E}ast},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{RitzwollerLevshin2001,
- author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L.},
- title = {Monitoring the comprehensive nuclear-test-ban treaty - Introduction},
- journal = pag,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {1341--1348}
-}
+ Author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1341--1348},
+ Title = {Monitoring the comprehensive nuclear-test-ban treaty - Introduction},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{RitzwollerEtal2002a,
- author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Barmin, M.P. and Villasenor, A. and Levshin, A.L. and Engdahl, E.R.},
- title = {{$P_n$} and {$S_n$} tomography across {E}urasia to improve seismic event locations},
- journal = tectphys,
- year = 2002,
- volume = 358,
- number = {1-4},
- pages = {39--55}
- }
+ Author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Barmin, M.P. and Villasenor, A. and Levshin, A.L. and Engdahl, E.R.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Number = {1-4},
+ Pages = {39--55},
+ Title = {{$P_n$} and {$S_n$} tomography across {E}urasia to improve seismic event locations},
+ Volume = 358,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{RitzwollerEtal2002b,
- author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Shapiro, N.M. and Barmin, M.P. and Levshin, A.L.},
- title = {Global surface wave diffraction tomography},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 2002,
- volume = 107,
- number = {B12},
- note = {10.1029/2002JB001777}
- }
+ Author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Shapiro, N.M. and Barmin, M.P. and Levshin, A.L.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002JB001777},
+ Number = {B12},
+ Title = {Global surface wave diffraction tomography},
+ Volume = 107,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{RitzwollerEtal2004,
- author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Shapiro, N.M. and Zhong, S.-J.},
- title = {Cooling history of the {P}acific lithosphere},
- journal = epsl,
- year = 2004,
- volume = 226,
- pages = {69--84}
-}
+ Author = {Ritzwoller, M.H. and Shapiro, N.M. and Zhong, S.-J.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {69--84},
+ Title = {Cooling history of the {P}acific lithosphere},
+ Volume = 226,
+ Year = 2004}
@incollection{RobertsJackson1991,
- author = {Roberts, S. and Jackson, J.},
- title = {Active normal faulting in central {G}reece: an overview},
- booktitle = {The geometry of normal faults},
- editor = {Roberts, A.M. and Yielding, G. and Freeman, B.},
- publisher = {Geological Society, London},
- series = {Special Publications},
- number = 56,
- pages = {125--142},
- year = 1991
-}
+ Author = {Roberts, S. and Jackson, J.},
+ Booktitle = {The geometry of normal faults},
+ Editor = {Roberts, A.M. and Yielding, G. and Freeman, B.},
+ Number = 56,
+ Pages = {125--142},
+ Publisher = {Geological Society, London},
+ Series = {Special Publications},
+ Title = {Active normal faulting in central {G}reece: an overview},
+ Year = 1991}
@article{RobertsonMauriceEtal2003,
- author = {Robertson Maurice, S.D. and Wiens, D.A. and Koper, K.D. and Vera, E.},
- title = {Crustal and upper mantle structure of southernmost South America inferred from regional waveform inversion},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 108,
- number = {B1},
- note = {10.1029/2002JB001828},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Robertson Maurice, S.D. and Wiens, D.A. and Koper, K.D. and Vera, E.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002JB001828},
+ Number = {B1},
+ Title = {Crustal and upper mantle structure of southernmost South America inferred from regional waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{RodgersEtal1997,
- author = {Rodgers, A.R. and Ni, J.F. and Hearn, T.M.},
- title = {Propagation characteristics of short--period {$S_n$} and
-{$L_g$} in the {M}iddle {E}ast},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 87,
- pages = {396--413}
-}
+ Author = {Rodgers, A.R. and Ni, J.F. and Hearn, T.M.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {396--413},
+ Title = {Propagation characteristics of short--period {$S_n$} and {$L_g$} in the {M}iddle {E}ast},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{RodgersEtal1999,
- author = {Rodgers, A.J. and Walter, W.R. and
-Mellors, R.J. and Al--Amri, A.M.S. and
-Zhang, Y.-S.},
- title = {Lithospheric structure of the {A}rabian {S}hield and
-{P}latform from complete regional waveform modelling
- and surface wave group velocities},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 138,
- pages = {871--878}
-}
+ Author = {Rodgers, A.J. and Walter, W.R. and Mellors, R.J. and Al--Amri, A.M.S. and Zhang, Y.-S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {871--878},
+ Title = {Lithospheric structure of the {A}rabian {S}hield and {P}latform from complete regional waveform modelling and surface wave group velocities},
+ Volume = 138,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{RoeckerEtal1993,
- author = {Roecker, S.W. and Sabitova, T.M. and Vinnik, L.P. and Burmakov, Y.A. and Golvanov, M.I. and Mamatkanova, R. and Munirova, L.},
- title = {Three-dimensional elastic wave velocity structure of the western and central {T}ien {S}han},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 98,
- number = 9,
- pages = {15,779--15,795},
- year = 1993
-}
+ Author = {Roecker, S.W. and Sabitova, T.M. and Vinnik, L.P. and Burmakov, Y.A. and Golvanov, M.I. and Mamatkanova, R. and Munirova, L.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 9,
+ Pages = {15,779--15,795},
+ Title = {Three-dimensional elastic wave velocity structure of the western and central {T}ien {S}han},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{RohmEtal1999,
- author = {R\"ohm, A.H.E and Trampert, J. and Paulssen, H. and Snieder, R.K.},
- title = {Bias in reported seismic arrival times deducted from the {ISC} bulletin},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 137,
- pages = {163--174},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {R\"ohm, A.H.E and Trampert, J. and Paulssen, H. and Snieder, R.K.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {163--174},
+ Title = {Bias in reported seismic arrival times deducted from the {ISC} bulletin},
+ Volume = 137,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{RomanowiczEtal1993,
- author = {Romanowicz, B. and Dreger, D. and Pasyanos, M. and Uhrhammer, R.},
- title = {Monitoring of strain release in central and northern {C}alifornia using broadband data},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 20,
- number = 15,
- pages = {1643--1646},
- year = 1993
-}
+ Author = {Romanowicz, B. and Dreger, D. and Pasyanos, M. and Uhrhammer, R.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 15,
+ Pages = {1643--1646},
+ Title = {Monitoring of strain release in central and northern {C}alifornia using broadband data},
+ Volume = 20,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{Romanowicz1998,
- author = {Romanowicz, B.},
- title = {Attenuation tomography of the {E}arth's mantle: a review of current status},
- journal = pag,
- volume = 153,
- pages = {257--272},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Romanowicz, B.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {257--272},
+ Title = {Attenuation tomography of the {E}arth's mantle: a review of current status},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{RomanowiczGung2002,
- author = {Romanowicz, B. and Gung, Y.},
- title = {Superplumes from core-mantle boundary to the lithosphere: implicaitons for heat flux},
- journal = science,
- volume = 296,
- pages = {513--516},
- year = 2002
-}
+ Author = {Romanowicz, B. and Gung, Y.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {513--516},
+ Title = {Superplumes from core-mantle boundary to the lithosphere: implicaitons for heat flux},
+ Volume = 296,
+ Year = 2002}
@article{RossUW1986,
- author = {Ross, D. and Uchupi, E. and White, R.},
- title = {The geology of the {P}ersian {G}ulf -- {G}ulf of {O}man region: {A} synthesis},
- journal = rog,
- volume = 24,
- number = 3,
- pages = {537--556},
- year = 1986
- }
+ Author = {Ross, D. and Uchupi, E. and White, R.},
+ Journal = rog,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {537--556},
+ Title = {The geology of the {P}ersian {G}ulf -- {G}ulf of {O}man region: {A} synthesis},
+ Volume = 24,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{RostThomas2002,
- author = {Rost, S. and Thomas, C.},
- title = {Array seismology: methods and applications},
- journal = rog,
- volume = 40,
- number = 3,
- note = {10.1029/2000RG000100},
- year = 2005
-}
+ Author = {Rost, S. and Thomas, C.},
+ Journal = rog,
+ Note = {10.1029/2000RG000100},
+ Number = 3,
+ Title = {Array seismology: methods and applications},
+ Volume = 40,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{RoulandEtal1992,
- author = {Rouland, D. and Condis, C. and Parmentier, C. and Souriau, A.},
- title = {Previously undetected earthquakes in the southern hemisphere located using long-period {G}eoscope data},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 82,
- number = 6,
- pages = {2448--2463},
- year = 1992
- }
+ Author = {Rouland, D. and Condis, C. and Parmentier, C. and Souriau, A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 6,
+ Pages = {2448--2463},
+ Title = {Previously undetected earthquakes in the southern hemisphere located using long-period {G}eoscope data},
+ Volume = 82,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{RoulandEtal2003,
- author = {Rouland, D. and Condis, C. and Roult, C.},
- title = {Overlooked earthquakes on and around the Antarctica plate: identification and location of 1999 shallow depth events},
- journal = tectphys,
- volume = 376,
- pages = {1--17},
- year = 2003
- }
+ Author = {Rouland, D. and Condis, C. and Roult, C.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {1--17},
+ Title = {Overlooked earthquakes on and around the Antarctica plate: identification and location of 1999 shallow depth events},
+ Volume = 376,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{RumpkerSilver2000,
- author = {R\"umpker, G. and Silver, P.G.},
- title = {Calculating splitting parameters for plume-type anisotropic structures of the upper mantle},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 143,
- year = 2000,
- pages = {507--520}
-}
+ Author = {R\"umpker, G. and Silver, P.G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {507--520},
+ Title = {Calculating splitting parameters for plume-type anisotropic structures of the upper mantle},
+ Volume = 143,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{SaikiaEtal2001,
- author = {Saikia, C.K. and Woods, B.B. and Thio, H.K.},
- title = {Calibration of the regional crustal waveghide and the retrieval of source parameters using waveform modeling},
- journal = pag,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {1301--1338},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Saikia, C.K. and Woods, B.B. and Thio, H.K.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1301--1338},
+ Title = {Calibration of the regional crustal waveghide and the retrieval of source parameters using waveform modeling},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{Sambridge1999a,
- author = {Sambridge, M.},
- title = {Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm -- {I}: searching a parameter space},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 138,
- pages = {479--494}
-}
+ Author = {Sambridge, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {479--494},
+ Title = {Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm -- {I}: searching a parameter space},
+ Volume = 138,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{Sambridge1999b,
- author = {Sambridge, M.},
- title = {Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm -- {II}: appraising the ensemble},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 138,
- pages = {727--746}
-}
+ Author = {Sambridge, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {727--746},
+ Title = {Geophysical inversion with a neighbourhood algorithm -- {II}: appraising the ensemble},
+ Volume = 138,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{SambridgeKennett2001,
- author = {Sambridge, M.S. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
- title = {Seismic event location: Nonlinear inversion using a neighbourhood algorithm},
- journal = pag,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 158,
- number = {1--2},
- pages = {241--257}
-}
+ Author = {Sambridge, M.S. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Number = {1--2},
+ Pages = {241--257},
+ Title = {Seismic event location: Nonlinear inversion using a neighbourhood algorithm},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{SandvolEtal1998a,
- author = {Sandvol, E. and Seber, D. and Barazangi, M. and Vernon, F.
- and Mellors, R. and Al-Amri, A.},
- title = {Lithospheric seismic velocity discontinuities beneath
-the {A}rabian {S}hield},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 25,
- pages = {2873--2876}
-}
+ Author = {Sandvol, E. and Seber, D. and Barazangi, M. and Vernon, F. and Mellors, R. and Al-Amri, A.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {2873--2876},
+ Title = {Lithospheric seismic velocity discontinuities beneath the {A}rabian {S}hield},
+ Volume = 25,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{SandvolEtal1998b,
- author = {Sandvol, E. and Seber, D. and Calvert, A. and Barazangi,
- M.},
- title = {Grid search modeling of receiver functions:
-{I}mplications for crustal structure in the {M}iddle
-{E}ast and {N}orth {A}frica},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 103,
- pages = {26,899--26,917}
-}
+ Author = {Sandvol, E. and Seber, D. and Calvert, A. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {26,899--26,917},
+ Title = {Grid search modeling of receiver functions: {I}mplications for crustal structure in the {M}iddle {E}ast and {N}orth {A}frica},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
+ at article{SandvolEtal2001,
+ Author = {Sandvol, E. and Al-Damegh, K. and Calvert, A. and Seber, D. and Barazangi, M. and Mohamad, R. and Gok, R. and Turkelli, N. and Gurbuz, C.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1121--1163},
+ Title = {Tomographic imaging of {$L_g$} and {$S_n$} propagation in the {M}iddle {E}ast},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2001}
- at ARTICLE{SandvolEtal2001,
- author = {Sandvol, E. and Al-Damegh, K. and Calvert, A. and
- Seber, D. and Barazangi, M. and Mohamad, R. and Gok, R. and
- Turkelli, N. and Gurbuz, C.},
- title = {Tomographic imaging of {$L_g$} and {$S_n$} propagation in the
- {M}iddle {E}ast},
- journal = pag,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {1121--1163}
-}
-
-
@article{SaundersPT1998,
- author = {Saunders, P. and Priestley, K. and Taymaz, T.},
- title = {Variations in the crustal structure beneath western
-{T}urkey},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 134,
- pages = {373--389}
-}
+ Author = {Saunders, P. and Priestley, K. and Taymaz, T.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {373--389},
+ Title = {Variations in the crustal structure beneath western {T}urkey},
+ Volume = 134,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{SaudersEtal2003,
- author = {Sauders, R. and others},
- title = {A measurement of $H_0$ from {R}yle {T}elescope, {\em ASCA} and {\rm ROSAT} observations of {A}bell 773},
- journal = mnras,
- volume = 341,
- pages = {937--940},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Sauders, R. and others},
+ Journal = mnras,
+ Pages = {937--940},
+ Title = {A measurement of $H_0$ from {R}yle {T}elescope, {\em ASCA} and {\rm ROSAT} observations of {A}bell 773},
+ Volume = 341,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{Savage1999,
- author = {Savage, M.K.},
- title = {Seismic anisotropy and mantle deformation: what have we learned from shear wave splitting?},
- journal = rog,
- volume = 37,
- pages = {65--106},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Savage, M.K.},
+ Journal = rog,
+ Pages = {65--106},
+ Title = {Seismic anisotropy and mantle deformation: what have we learned from shear wave splitting?},
+ Volume = 37,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{SchenkEtal1989,
- author = {Schenk, T. and Muller, G. and Brustle, W.},
- title = {Long-period precursors to $pP$ from deep-focus earthquakes: the {M}oho underside reflection $pMP$},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 98,
- pages = {317--327},
- year = 1989
-}
+ Author = {Schenk, T. and Muller, G. and Brustle, W.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {317--327},
+ Title = {Long-period precursors to $pP$ from deep-focus earthquakes: the {M}oho underside reflection $pMP$},
+ Volume = 98,
+ Year = 1989}
@article{ScholzC1998,
- author = {Scholz, C.H. and Contreras, J.C.},
- title = {Mechanics of continental rift architecture},
- journal = geol,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 26,
- pages = {967--970}
-}
+ Author = {Scholz, C.H. and Contreras, J.C.},
+ Journal = geol,
+ Pages = {967--970},
+ Title = {Mechanics of continental rift architecture},
+ Volume = 26,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{SMS97,
- author = {Schueller, W. and Morozov, I.B. and Smithson, S.B.},
- title = {Crustal and uppermost mantle velocity structure of
- northern {E}urasia along the profile {Q}uartz},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 87,
- pages = {414--426}
-}
+ Author = {Schueller, W. and Morozov, I.B. and Smithson, S.B.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {414--426},
+ Title = {Crustal and uppermost mantle velocity structure of northern {E}urasia along the profile {Q}uartz},
+ Volume = 87,
+ Year = 1997}
+ at article{SeberEtal2001,
+ Author = {Seber, D. and Sandvol, E. and Sandvol, C. and Brindisi, C. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {630--638},
+ Title = {Crustal model for the {M}iddle {E}ast and {N}orth {A}frica region: implications for the isostatic compensation mechanism},
+ Volume = 147,
+ Year = 2001}
- at ARTICLE{SeberEtal2001,
- author = {Seber, D. and Sandvol, E. and Sandvol, C. and
- Brindisi, C. and Barazangi, M.},
- title = {Crustal model for the {M}iddle {E}ast and {N}orth {A}frica
- region: implications for the isostatic compensation mechanism},
- journal = gji,
- year = 2001,
- volume = 147,
- pages = {630--638}
-}
-
@article{SeeberEtal1996,
- author = {Seeber, L. and Ekstr\"om, G. and Jain, S.K. and Murty, C.V.R. and Chandak, N. and Armbruster, J.G.},
- title = {The 1993 {K}illari earthquake in central {I}ndia: {A} new fault in {M}esosoic basalt flows?},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 101,
- number = {B4},
- pages = {8543--8560},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Seeber, L. and Ekstr\"om, G. and Jain, S.K. and Murty, C.V.R. and Chandak, N. and Armbruster, J.G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B4},
+ Pages = {8543--8560},
+ Title = {The 1993 {K}illari earthquake in central {I}ndia: {A} new fault in {M}esosoic basalt flows?},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{SengorK1979,
- author = {Sengor, A.M.C. and Kidd, W.},
- title = {Post-collisional tectonics of the {T}urkish--{I}ranian {P}lateau and a comparison with {T}ibet},
- journal = tect,
- volume = 55,
- pages = {361--376},
- year = 1979
- }
+ Author = {Sengor, A.M.C. and Kidd, W.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {361--376},
+ Title = {Post-collisional tectonics of the {T}urkish--{I}ranian {P}lateau and a comparison with {T}ibet},
+ Volume = 55,
+ Year = 1979}
@article{Sha99,
- author = {Shahabpour, J.},
- title = {The role of deep structures in the distribution of
- some major ore deposits in {I}ran, {NE} of the {Z}agros
- thrust zone},
- journal = jg,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 28,
- pages = {237--250}
-}
+ Author = {Shahabpour, J.},
+ Journal = jg,
+ Pages = {237--250},
+ Title = {The role of deep structures in the distribution of some major ore deposits in {I}ran, {NE} of the {Z}agros thrust zone},
+ Volume = 28,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{ShapiroSingh1999,
- author = {Shapiro, N.M. and Singh, S.K.},
- title = {A systematic error in estimating surface-wave group-velocity dispersion curves and a procedure for its correction},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {1138--1142}
-}
+ Author = {Shapiro, N.M. and Singh, S.K.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1138--1142},
+ Title = {A systematic error in estimating surface-wave group-velocity dispersion curves and a procedure for its correction},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{ShawOrcutt1984,
- author = {Shaw, P. and Orcutt, J.},
- title = {Propagation of $PL$ and implications for the structure of {T}ibet},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {3135--3152},
- year = 1984
-}
+ Author = {Shaw, P. and Orcutt, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {3135--3152},
+ Title = {Propagation of $PL$ and implications for the structure of {T}ibet},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1984}
@article{SJM+99,
- author = {Shi, D.N. and Jiang, M. and Ma, K.Y. and Xue, G.Q. and Dong,
- Y.J. and Poupinet, G. and Wittlinger, G. and Herquel, G.},
- title = {Crust and upper mantle tomographic structure across
- the {A}ltyn fault zone using teleseismic {P}-waves},
- journal = {Chinese Journal of Geophysics --- Chinese Edition},
- year = 1999,
- volume = 42,
- pages = {341--351}
-}
+ Author = {Shi, D.N. and Jiang, M. and Ma, K.Y. and Xue, G.Q. and Dong, Y.J. and Poupinet, G. and Wittlinger, G. and Herquel, G.},
+ Journal = {Chinese Journal of Geophysics --- Chinese Edition},
+ Pages = {341--351},
+ Title = {Crust and upper mantle tomographic structure across the {A}ltyn fault zone using teleseismic {P}-waves},
+ Volume = 42,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{Shi67,
- author = {Shirakova, E.I.},
- title = {General features in the orientation of principal stresses in earthquake foci in the {M}editerranean--{A}sian seismic belt},
- journal = {Izv. Acad., Nauk., USSR, Ser. Geophyz.},
- volume = 1,
- pages = {12--22},
- year = 1967,
-}
+ Author = {Shirakova, E.I.},
+ Journal = {Izv. Acad., Nauk., USSR, Ser. Geophyz.},
+ Pages = {12--22},
+ Title = {General features in the orientation of principal stresses in earthquake foci in the {M}editerranean--{A}sian seismic belt},
+ Volume = 1,
+ Year = 1967}
@article{Sib82,
- author = {Sibson, R.H.},
- title = {Fault zone models, heat flow and depth distribution of
- earthquakes in the continental crust of the {U}nited
- {S}tates},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1982,
- volume = 72,
- pages = {151--163}
-}
+ Author = {Sibson, R.H.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {151--163},
+ Title = {Fault zone models, heat flow and depth distribution of earthquakes in the continental crust of the {U}nited {S}tates},
+ Volume = 72,
+ Year = 1982}
@article{SichoixEtal1998,
- author = {Sichoix, L. and Bonneville, A. and McNutt, M.K.},
- title = {The seafloor swells and {S}uperswell in {F}rench {P}olynesia},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 103,
- number = {B11},
- pages = {27,123--27,133},
- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Sichoix, L. and Bonneville, A. and McNutt, M.K.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B11},
+ Pages = {27,123--27,133},
+ Title = {The seafloor swells and {S}uperswell in {F}rench {P}olynesia},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{SieminskiEtal2003,
- author = {Sieminski, A. and Debayle, E. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J.},
- title = {Seismic evidence for deep low-velocity anomalies in the transition zone beneath {W}estern {A}ntarctica},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 216,
- year = 2003,
- note = {10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00518-1},
- pages = {645--661}
-}
+ Author = {Sieminski, A. and Debayle, E. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Note = {10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00518-1},
+ Pages = {645--661},
+ Title = {Seismic evidence for deep low-velocity anomalies in the transition zone beneath {W}estern {A}ntarctica},
+ Volume = 216,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{SieminskiEtal2004,
- author = {Sieminski, A. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Debayle, E.},
- title = {Can finite-frequency effects be accounted for in ray theory surface wave tomography?},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 31,
- note = {10.1029/2004GL021402},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Sieminski, A. and L\'ev\^eque, J.-J. and Debayle, E.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2004GL021402},
+ Title = {Can finite-frequency effects be accounted for in ray theory surface wave tomography?},
+ Volume = 31,
+ Year = 2004}
+
@article{SimmonsEtal1999,
- author = {Simmons, F.J. and Zielhuis, A. and van der Hilst R.D.},
- title = {The deep structure of the {A}ustralian continent from surface wave tomography},
- journal = lithos,
- volume = 48,
- pages = {17--43},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Simmons, F.J. and Zielhuis, A. and van der Hilst R.D.},
+ Journal = lithos,
+ Pages = {17--43},
+ Title = {The deep structure of the {A}ustralian continent from surface wave tomography},
+ Volume = 48,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{SimonsEtal2000,
- author = {Simons, F.J. and Zuber, M.T. and Korenaga, J.},
- title = {Isostatic response of the {A}ustralian lithosphere: estimation of effective elastic thickness and anisotropy using multitaper spectral analysis},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 105,
- number = 8,
- pages = {19,163--19,184},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Simons, F.J. and Zuber, M.T. and Korenaga, J.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 8,
+ Pages = {19,163--19,184},
+ Title = {Isostatic response of the {A}ustralian lithosphere: estimation of effective elastic thickness and anisotropy using multitaper spectral analysis},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{SimonsEtal2003,
- author = {Simons, F.J. and van der Hilst, R.D. and Zuber, M.T.},
- title = {Spatiospectral localization of isostatic coherence anisotropy in Australia and its relation to seismic anisotropy: implications for lithospheric deformation},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 108,
- note = {10.1029/2001JB000704},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Simons, F.J. and van der Hilst, R.D. and Zuber, M.T.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2001JB000704},
+ Title = {Spatiospectral localization of isostatic coherence anisotropy in Australia and its relation to seismic anisotropy: implications for lithospheric deformation},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{SimonsEtal2005,
- author = {Simons, F.J. and Dahlen, F.A. and Wieczorek, M.A.},
- title = {Spatiospectral concentration on a sphere},
- journal = {???},
- volume = {??},
- year = 2005
-}
+ Author = {Simons, F.J. and Dahlen, F.A. and Wieczorek, M.A.},
+ Journal = {???},
+ Title = {Spatiospectral concentration on a sphere},
+ Volume = {??},
+ Year = 2005}
-
@article{SinghEtal1999,
- author = {Singh, S.K. and Dattatrayam, R.S. and Shapiro, N.M. and
- Mandal, P. and Pacheco, J.F. and Midha, R.K.},
- title = {Crustal and upper mantle structure of peninsular
-{I}ndia and source parameters of the 21 {M}ay 1997,
-{J}abalpur earthquake ({M}w=5.8): {R}esults from a new regional broadband network},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 89,
- pages = {1631--1641}
-}
+ Author = {Singh, S.K. and Dattatrayam, R.S. and Shapiro, N.M. and Mandal, P. and Pacheco, J.F. and Midha, R.K.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1631--1641},
+ Title = {Crustal and upper mantle structure of peninsular {I}ndia and source parameters of the 21 {M}ay 1997, {J}abalpur earthquake ({M}w=5.8): {R}esults from a new regional broadband network},
+ Volume = 89,
+ Year = 1999}
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- author = {Sipkin, S.A.},
- title = {Estimation of earthquake source parameters by the
- inversion of waveform data: {G}lobal seismicity
- 1981--1983},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 76,
- pages = {1515--1541}
-}
+ Author = {Sipkin, S.A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1515--1541},
+ Title = {Estimation of earthquake source parameters by the inversion of waveform data: {G}lobal seismicity 1981--1983},
+ Volume = 76,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{Sipkin1986a,
- author = {Sipkin, S.A.},
- title = {Interpretation of non-double-couple earthquake source
- mechanisms derived from moment tensor inversion},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 91,
- pages = {531--547}
-}
+ Author = {Sipkin, S.A.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {531--547},
+ Title = {Interpretation of non-double-couple earthquake source mechanisms derived from moment tensor inversion},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{Sipkin1982,
- author = {Sipkin, S.A.},
- title = {Estimation of earthquake source parameters by the
- inversion of waveform data, synthetic seismograms},
- journal = pepi,
- year = 1982,
- volume = 30,
- pages = {242--259}
-}
+ Author = {Sipkin, S.A.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {242--259},
+ Title = {Estimation of earthquake source parameters by the inversion of waveform data, synthetic seismograms},
+ Volume = 30,
+ Year = 1982}
@article{Sleep1973,
- author = {Sleep, N.},
- title = {Teleseismic {P}-wave transmission through slabs},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 63,
- number = 4,
- pages = {1349--1373},
- year = 1973
-}
+ Author = {Sleep, N.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 4,
+ Pages = {1349--1373},
+ Title = {Teleseismic {P}-wave transmission through slabs},
+ Volume = 63,
+ Year = 1973}
@article{Sleep1990,
- author = {Sleep, N.},
- title = {Hotspots and mantle plumes: some phenomenology},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 94,
- pages = {6715--6736},
- year = 1990
-}
+ Author = {Sleep, N.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6715--6736},
+ Title = {Hotspots and mantle plumes: some phenomenology},
+ Volume = 94,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{SmithDahlen1973,
- author = {Smith, M. and Dahlen, F.},
- title = {The azimuthal dependence of {L}ove and {R}ayleigh wave propagation in a slightly anisotropic medium},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 78,
- pages = {3321--3333},
- year = 1973
- }
+ Author = {Smith, M. and Dahlen, F.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {3321--3333},
+ Title = {The azimuthal dependence of {L}ove and {R}ayleigh wave propagation in a slightly anisotropic medium},
+ Volume = 78,
+ Year = 1973}
@article{SmithEkstrom1996,
- author = {Smith, G.P. and Ekstr\"om, G.},
- title = {Improving teleseismic event locations using a
- three-dimensional earth model},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {788--796}
-}
+ Author = {Smith, G.P. and Ekstr\"om, G.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {788--796},
+ Title = {Improving teleseismic event locations using a three-dimensional earth model},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{SmithSandwell1997,
- author = {Smith, W.H.F. and Sandwell, T.},
- title = {Global seafloor topography from satellite altimetry and ship depth soundings},
- journal = science,
- volume = 277,
- pages = {1956--1962},
- year = 1997
-}
+ Author = {Smith, W.H.F. and Sandwell, T.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1956--1962},
+ Title = {Global seafloor topography from satellite altimetry and ship depth soundings},
+ Volume = 277,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{SmithEtal2004,
- author = {Smith, D.B. and Ritzwoller, M.H. and Shapiro, N.M.},
- title = {Stratification of anisotropy in the {P}acific upper mantle},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 109,
- note = {10.1029/2004JB003200},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Smith, D.B. and Ritzwoller, M.H. and Shapiro, N.M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2004JB003200},
+ Title = {Stratification of anisotropy in the {P}acific upper mantle},
+ Volume = 109,
+ Year = 2004}
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- author = {Snoke, J.A. and Sambridge, M.},
- title = {Constraints on the {$S$} wave velocity structure in a continental shield from surface wave data: comparing linearized least squares inversion and the direct search {N}eighbourhood {A}lgorithm},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 107,
- number = "B5",
- year = 2002,
- note = {10.1029/2001JB000498}
-}
+ Author = {Snoke, J.A. and Sambridge, M.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2001JB000498},
+ Number = {B5},
+ Title = {Constraints on the {$S$} wave velocity structure in a continental shield from surface wave data: comparing linearized least squares inversion and the direct search {N}eighbourhood {A}lgorithm},
+ Volume = 107,
+ Year = 2002}
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- author = {Snyder, D.B. and Barazangi, M.},
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- journal = tect,
- year = 1986,
- volume = 5,
- pages = {361--373}
-}
+ Author = {Snyder, D.B. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = tect,
+ Pages = {361--373},
+ Title = {Deep crustal structure and flexure of the {A}rabian plate beneath the {Z}agros collisional mountain belt as inferred from gravity observations},
+ Volume = 5,
+ Year = 1986}
@article{SolheimPeltier1994,
- author = {Solheim, L.P. and Peltier, W.R.},
- title = {Phase boundary deflections at 660-km depth and episodically layered isochemical convection in the mantle},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 99,
- pages = {15,861--15,875},
- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Solheim, L.P. and Peltier, W.R.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {15,861--15,875},
+ Title = {Phase boundary deflections at 660-km depth and episodically layered isochemical convection in the mantle},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{SMS+90,
- author = {Somerville, P. and McLaren, J.P. and Saikia, C.K. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {The 25 {N}ovember 1998 {S}aguenay, {Q}uebec, earthquake: source parameters and the attenuation of strong ground motion},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1990,
- volume = 80,
- pages = {1118--1143}
-}
+ Author = {Somerville, P. and McLaren, J.P. and Saikia, C.K. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1118--1143},
+ Title = {The 25 {N}ovember 1998 {S}aguenay, {Q}uebec, earthquake: source parameters and the attenuation of strong ground motion},
+ Volume = 80,
+ Year = 1990}
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- author = {Song, X.J. and Helmberger, D.V. and Zhao, L.},
- title = {Broad-band modelling of regional seismograms: the {B}asin and {R}ange crustal structure},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 125,
- pages = {15--29},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Song, X.J. and Helmberger, D.V. and Zhao, L.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {15--29},
+ Title = {Broad-band modelling of regional seismograms: the {B}asin and {R}ange crustal structure},
+ Volume = 125,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{SLC96,
- author = {Spence, W. and Langer, C.J. and Choy, G.L.},
- title = {Rare, large earthquakes at the {L}aramide deformation front---{C}olorado(1982) and {W}yoming(1984)},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {1804--1819}
-}
+ Author = {Spence, W. and Langer, C.J. and Choy, G.L.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1804--1819},
+ Title = {Rare, large earthquakes at the {L}aramide deformation front---{C}olorado(1982) and {W}yoming(1984)},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{SpetzlerSnieder2001,
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- title = {The effect of small-scale heterogeneity on the arrival time of waves},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 145,
- year = 2001,
- pages = {786--796}
-}
+ Author = {Spetzler, J. and Snieder, R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {786--796},
+ Title = {The effect of small-scale heterogeneity on the arrival time of waves},
+ Volume = 145,
+ Year = 2001}
@article{SpetzlerTS2002,
- author = {Spetzler, J. and Trampert, J. and Snieder, R.},
- title = {The effect of scattering in surface wave tomography},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 149,
- year = 2002,
- pages = {755--767}
-}
+ Author = {Spetzler, J. and Trampert, J. and Snieder, R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {755--767},
+ Title = {The effect of scattering in surface wave tomography},
+ Volume = 149,
+ Year = 2002}
@book{Spiegel1975,
- author = {Spiegel, M.R.},
- title = {Probability and Statistics},
- series = {Schaum},
- publisher = {McGraw-Hill},
- year = 1975
-}
-}
+ Author = {Spiegel, M.R.},
+ Publisher = {McGraw-Hill},
+ Series = {Schaum},
+ Title = {Probability and Statistics},
+ Year = 1975}
@article{SpiethEtal1981,
- author = {Spieth, M.A. and Hill, D.P. and Geller, R.J.},
- title = {Crustal structure in the northwestern foothills of the
- {S}ierra {N}evada from seismic refraction experiments},
- journal = bssa,
- year = 1981,
- volume = 71,
- pages = {1075--1087}
-}
+ Author = {Spieth, M.A. and Hill, D.P. and Geller, R.J.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1075--1087},
+ Title = {Crustal structure in the northwestern foothills of the {S}ierra {N}evada from seismic refraction experiments},
+ Volume = 71,
+ Year = 1981}
@article{StaudigelEtal1989,
- author = {Staudigel, H. and Park, K.-H. and Pringle, M. and Rubenstone, J.L. and Smith, W.H.F. and Zindler, A.},
- title = {The longevity of the {S}outh {P}acific isotopic and thermal anomaly},
- journal = epsl,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {22-44},
- year = 1991
-}
+ Author = {Staudigel, H. and Park, K.-H. and Pringle, M. and Rubenstone, J.L. and Smith, W.H.F. and Zindler, A.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {22-44},
+ Title = {The longevity of the {S}outh {P}acific isotopic and thermal anomaly},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{SteinAbbott1991,
- author = {Stein, C.A. and Abbott, D.H.},
- title = {Heat flow constraints on the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 96,
- pages = {16,083--18,100},
- year = 1991
-}
+ Author = {Stein, C.A. and Abbott, D.H.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {16,083--18,100},
+ Title = {Heat flow constraints on the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
+ Volume = 96,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{SteinStein1992,
- author = {Stein, C.A. and Stein, S.},
- title = {A model for the global variation in oceanic depth and heat flow with lithospheric age},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 359,
- pages = {123--129},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Stein, C.A. and Stein, S.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {123--129},
+ Title = {A model for the global variation in oceanic depth and heat flow with lithospheric age},
+ Volume = 359,
+ Year = 1992}
@incollection{SteinStein1993,
- author = {Stein, C.A. and Stein, S.},
- title = {Constraints on {P}acific midplate swells from global depth--age
- and heat flow--age models},
- booktitle = {The Mesozoic Pacific: Geology, Tectonics and Volcanism},
- volume = 77,
- pages = {53--76},
- editor = {Pringel, M.S. and Sager, W.W. and Silter, W.V. and Stein, S.},
- series = {Geophysical Monograph},
- publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
- address = {Washington, D.C.},
- year = 1993
-}
+ Address = {Washington, D.C.},
+ Author = {Stein, C.A. and Stein, S.},
+ Booktitle = {The Mesozoic Pacific: Geology, Tectonics and Volcanism},
+ Editor = {Pringel, M.S. and Sager, W.W. and Silter, W.V. and Stein, S.},
+ Pages = {53--76},
+ Publisher = {American {G}eophysical {U}nion},
+ Series = {Geophysical Monograph},
+ Title = {Constraints on {P}acific midplate swells from global depth--age and heat flow--age models},
+ Volume = 77,
+ Year = 1993}
@article{SteinStein1994,
- author = {Stein, C.A. and Stein, S.},
- title = {Comparison of plate and asthenospheric flow models for the thermal evolution of oceanic lithosphere},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 21,
- number = 8,
- pages = {709--712},
- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Stein, C.A. and Stein, S.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 8,
+ Pages = {709--712},
+ Title = {Comparison of plate and asthenospheric flow models for the thermal evolution of oceanic lithosphere},
+ Volume = 21,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{StephensI1977,
- author = {Stephens, C. and Isacks, B.},
- title = {Towards an understanding of {$S_n$}: normal mode {L}ove waves in an oceanic structure},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 67,
- pages = {69--78},
- year = 1977
- }
+ Author = {Stephens, C. and Isacks, B.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {69--78},
+ Title = {Towards an understanding of {$S_n$}: normal mode {L}ove waves in an oceanic structure},
+ Volume = 67,
+ Year = 1977}
@article{SuetsuguEtal2005,
- author = {Suetsugu, D. and Shiobara, H. and Sugioka, H. and Barruol, G. and Schindelé, F. and Reymond, D. and Bonneville, A. and Debayle, E. and Isse, T. and Kanazawa, T. and Fukao, Y.},
- title = {Probing South {Pacific} mantle plumes with Broadband {OBS}},
- journal = eos,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {429--435},
- year = 2005}
+ Author = {Suetsugu, D. and Shiobara, H. and Sugioka, H. and Barruol, G. and Schindel{\'e}, F. and Reymond, D. and Bonneville, A. and Debayle, E. and Isse, T. and Kanazawa, T. and Fukao, Y.},
+ Journal = eos,
+ Pages = {429--435},
+ Title = {Probing South {Pacific} mantle plumes with Broadband {OBS}},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 2005}
@article{SuetsuguEtal2006,
- author = {Suetsugu, D., and Shiobara, H. and Sugioka, H. and Fukao, Y. and Kanazawa, T.},
- title = {Topography of the mantle discontinuities beneath the {S}outh {P}acific superswell as inferred from broadband waveforms on seafloor},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 160,
- pages = {310--318},
- year = 2006}
+ Author = {Suetsugu, D., and Shiobara, H. and Sugioka, H. and Fukao, Y. and Kanazawa, T.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {310--318},
+ Title = {Topography of the mantle discontinuities beneath the {S}outh {P}acific superswell as inferred from broadband waveforms on seafloor},
+ Volume = 160,
+ Year = 2006}
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- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Tackley, P.J. and Stevenson, D.J. and Glatzmaier, G.A. and Schubert, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 8,
+ Pages = {15,877--15,901},
+ Title = {Effects of multiple phase transitions in a three-dimensional spherical model of convection in {E}arth's mantle},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1994}
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-}
+ Author = {Tajima, F. and Grand, S.P.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 23,
+ Pages = {3139--3142},
+ Title = {Evidence of high velocity anomalies in the transition zone associated with southern {K}urile subduction zone},
+ Volume = 22,
+ Year = 1995}
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+ Address = {San Diego, California},
+ Author = {Takeuchi, H. and Saito, M.},
+ Booktitle = {Methods in Computational Physics},
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+ Editor = {Bolt, B.A.},
+ Pages = {217--295},
+ Publisher = {Academic},
+ Title = {Seismic Surface Waves},
+ Year = 1972}
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+ Author = {Takeuchi, N. and Kobayashi, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {681--694},
+ Title = {Improvement of seismological {E}arth models by using data weighting in waveform inversion},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2004}
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+ Author = {Talagrand, O. and Courtier, P.},
+ Journal = qtrmets,
+ Pages = {1311--1328},
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+ Volume = 113,
+ Year = 1987}
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-}
+ Author = {Talebian, M. and Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {422--439},
+ Title = {Offset on the {M}ain {R}ecent {F}ault of {NW} {I}ran and implications for the late {C}enozoic tectonics of the {A}rabia--{E}urasia collision zone},
+ Volume = 150,
+ Year = 2002}
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-}
+ Author = {Talwani, P. and Gangopadhyay, A.},
+ Journal = srl,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {336--345},
+ Title = {Tectonic framework of the {K}achchh earthquake of 26 {J}anuary 2001},
+ Volume = 72,
+ Year = 2001}
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+ Author = {Tanaka, S.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {3-4},
+ Pages = {879-893},
+ Title = {Very low shear wave velocity at the base of the mantle under the {S}outh {P}acific {S}uperswell},
+ Volume = 203,
+ Year = 2002}
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-}
+ Author = {Tanimoto, T.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {73--78},
+ Title = {The azimuthal dependence of surface wave polarization in a slightly anisotropic medium},
+ Volume = 156,
+ Year = 2003}
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- volume = 168,
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- year = 2007
-}
+ Author = {Tape, C. and Liu, Q. and Tromp, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {1105--1129},
+ Title = {Finite-frequency tomography using adjoint methods. Methodology and examples using membrane surface waves},
+ Volume = 168,
+ Year = 2007}
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-}
+ Author = {Tarantola, A. and Valette, B},
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+ Year = 1982}
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-}
+ Author = {Tarantola, A.},
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+ Year = 1984}
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- }
-
+ Author = {Tatar, M. and Hatzfeld, D. and Martinod, J. and Walpersdorf, A. and Ghafori-Ashtiany, M. and Chery, J.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002GL015427},
+ Number = 19,
+ Title = {The present-day deformation of the central {Z}agros from {GPS} measurements},
+ Volume = 29,
+ Year = 2002}
+
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-microearthquake seismicity},
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- year = 2004,
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-}
+ Author = {Tatar, M. and Hatzfeld, D. and Ghafori-Ashtiany, M.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 2,
+ Pages = {255--266},
+ Title = {Tectonics of the {C}entral {Z}agros ({I}ran) deduced from microearthquake seismicity},
+ Volume = 156,
+ Year = 2004}
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-}
+ Author = {Taymaz, T},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {260--267},
+ Title = {The source paramters of the {C}ubukdag ({W} {T}urkey) earthquake of 1986 {O}ctober 11},
+ Volume = 113,
+ Year = 1993}
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- month = sep
-}
+ Author = {Taymaz, T. and Eyidogan, H. and Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Month = sep,
+ Pages = {537--550},
+ Title = {Source parameters of large earthquakes in the {E}ast {Anatolian} fault zone ({Turkey})},
+ Volume = 106,
+ Year = 1991}
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- author = {Taymaz, T. and Jackson, J. and McKenzie, D.},
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-}
+ Author = {Taymaz, T. and Jackson, J. and McKenzie, D.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {433--490},
+ Title = {Active tectonics of the north and central {A}egean {S}ea},
+ Volume = 106,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{TaymazEtal1990,
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- month = sep
-}
+ Author = {Taymaz, T. and Jackson, J. and Westaway R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Month = sep,
+ Pages = {695--731},
+ Title = {Earthquake mechanisms in the {H}ellenic trench near {C}rete},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1990}
@article{TP92,
- author = {Taymaz, T. and Price, S.},
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- year = 1992,
- volume = 108,
- pages = {589--603}
-}
+ Author = {Taymaz, T. and Price, S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {589--603},
+ Title = {The 1971 {M}ay 12 {B}urdur earthquake sequence, {SW} {T}urkey --- {A} synthesis of seismological and geological observations},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 1992}
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- volume = 104,
- number = {B1},
- pages = {845--861},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Thio, H.K. and Song, X. and Saikia, C.K. and Helmberger, D.V. and Woods, B.B.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B1},
+ Pages = {845--861},
+ Title = {Seismic source and structure estimation in the western {M}editerranean using a sparse broadband network},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 1999}
+ at article{ThomasCSL99,
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+ Title = {Sedimentary record of late {P}aleozoic to {R}ecent tectonism in central {A}sia - analysis of subsurface data from the {T}uran and south {K}azak domains},
+ Volume = 313,
+ Year = 1999}
- at ARTICLE{ThomasCSL99,
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- title = {Plume--lithosphere interaction beneath a fast moving plate},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 33,
- note = {doi: 10.1029/2005GL024047},
- year = 2006
-}
+ Author = {Thoraval, C. and Tommasi, A. and Doin, M.P.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {doi: 10.1029/2005GL024047},
+ Title = {Plume--lithosphere interaction beneath a fast moving plate},
+ Volume = 33,
+ Year = 2006}
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- number = {B9},
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- year = 1998
-}
+ Author = {Tilmann, F.J. and McKenzie, D. and Priestley, K.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B9},
+ Pages = {21,145--21,163},
+ Title = {$P$ and $S$ wave scattering from mantle plumes},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
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- pages = {1--13}
-}
+ Author = {Tommasi, A.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {1--13},
+ Title = {Forward modeling of the development of seismic anisotropy in the upper mantle},
+ Volume = 160,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Tommasi, A. and Tikoff, B. and Vauchez, A.},
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- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Tommasi, A. and Tikoff, B. and Vauchez, A.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {173--186},
+ Title = {Upper mantle tectonics: three-dimensional deformation, olivine crystallographic fabrics and seismic properties},
+ Volume = 168,
+ Year = 1999}
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- author = { Tommasi, A. and Mainprice, D. and Canova, G. and Chastel, Y.},
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- volume = 104,
- number = {B4},
- pages = {7893--7908},
- year = 2000
- }
+ Author = { Tommasi, A. and Mainprice, D. and Canova, G. and Chastel, Y.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B4},
+ Pages = {7893--7908},
+ Title = {Viscoplastic self-consistent and equilibrium-based modeling of olivine lattice preferred orientations: Implications for the upper mantle seismic anisotropy},
+ Volume = 104,
+ Year = 2000}
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- volume = 227,
- pages = {539--556},
- year = 2004
- }
+ Author = {Tommasi, A. and Godard, M. and Coromina, G. and Dautria, J.M. and Barsczus, H.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {539--556},
+ Title = {Seismic anisotropy and compositionally induced velocity anomalies in the lithosphere above mantle plumes: a petrological and microstructural study of mantle xenoliths from {F}rench {P}olynesia},
+ Volume = 227,
+ Year = 2004}
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- {P}acific {R}ise},
- journal = epsl,
- Volume = 200,
- number = {3-4},
- year = 2002,
- Pages = {287-295}
-}
+ Author = {Toomey, D.R. and Wilcock, W.S.D. and Conder, J.A. and Forsyth, D.W. and Blundy, J.D. and Parmentier, E.M. and Hammond, W.C.},
+ Journal = epsl,
+ Number = {3-4},
+ Pages = {287-295},
+ Title = {Asymmetric mantle dynamics in the {MELT} region of the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise},
+ Volume = 200,
+ Year = 2002}
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-}
+ Author = {Toramaru, A. and Fujii, N.},
+ Journal = jgr,
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+ Title = {Connectivity of melt phase in a partially molten peridotite},
+ Volume = 91,
+ Year = 1986}
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- pages = {675--690}
-}
+ Author = {Trampert, J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {675--690},
+ Title = {Global phase velocity of {L}ove and {R}ayleigh waves between 40 and 150 seconds},
+ Volume = 22,
+ Year = 1995}
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-}
+ Author = {Trampert, J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {165--174},
+ Title = {Assessment of global phase velocity models},
+ Volume = 144,
+ Year = 2000}
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-}
+ Author = {Trampert, J. and Woodhouse, J.H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {154--165},
+ Title = {Global anisotropic phase velocity maps for fundamental mode surface waves between 40 and 150 s},
+ Volume = 154,
+ Year = 2003}
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-}
+ Author = {Tromp, J. and Tape, C. and Liu, Q.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {195--216},
+ Title = {Seismic tomography, adjoint methods, time reversal and banana-doughnut kernels},
+ Volume = 160,
+ Year = 2005}
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+ Title = {Precise focal depth determination from amplitude spectra of surface waves},
+ Volume = 75,
+ Year = 1970}
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- journal = grl,
- volume = 32,
- number = {L17304},
- note = {10.1029/2005GL023813},
- year = 2005
- }
+ Author = {Tsai, V.C. and Nettles, M. and Ekst\"om, G. and Dziewonski, A.M.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2005GL023813},
+ Number = {L17304},
+ Title = {Mutiple {CMT} source analysis of the 2005 {S}umatra earthquake},
+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
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-}
+ Author = {Tsokas, G.N. and Hansen, R.O.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {20,585--20,597},
+ Title = {Study of the crustal thickness and the subducting lithosphere in {G}reece from gravity data},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
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- pages = {711--720}
-}
+ Author = {Vaccari, F. and Gregersen, S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {711--720},
+ Title = {Physical description of {L}g waves in inhomogeneous continental crust},
+ Volume = 135,
+ Year = 1998}
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- author = {Vall\'ee, M. and Bouchon, M. and Schwartz, S.Y.},
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- journal = jgr,
- volume = 108,
- number = "B4",
- year = 2003,
- note = {10.1029/2002JB001922}
-}
+ Author = {Vall\'ee, M. and Bouchon, M. and Schwartz, S.Y.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Note = {10.1029/2002JB001922},
+ Number = {B4},
+ Title = {The 13 {J}anuary 2001 {E}l {S}alvador earthquake: a multidata analysis},
+ Volume = 108,
+ Year = 2003}
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- volume = 283,
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- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {van der Hilst, R.D. and K\'arason, H.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1885--1999},
+ Title = {Compositional heterogeneity in the bottom 1000 kilometers of {E}arth's mantle: toward a hybrid convection model},
+ Volume = 283,
+ Year = 1999}
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-}
+ Author = {Van Heijst, H.J. and Woodhouse, J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {601--620},
+ Title = {Global high-resolution phase velocity distributions of overtone and fundamental-mode surface waves determined by mode branch stripping},
+ Volume = 137,
+ Year = 1999}
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-}
+ Author = {Villase\~nor, A. and Ritzwoller, M.H. and Levshin, A.L. and Barmin, M.P. and Engdahl, E.R. and Spakman, W. and Trampert, J.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Number = {2--4},
+ Pages = {169--184},
+ Title = {Shear velocity structure of central Eurasia from inversion of surface wave velocities},
+ Volume = 123,
+ Year = 2001}
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-}
+ Author = {Vinnik, L.P. and Kosarev, G.L. and Makeyeva, L.I.},
+ Journal = procUSSR,
+ Note = {(in Russian)},
+ Pages = {1335--1339},
+ Title = {Anisotropy of the lithosphere from the observation of {$SKS$} and {$SKKS$}},
+ Volume = 278,
+ Year = 1984}
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-}
+ Author = {Waff, H.F. and Bulau, J.R.},
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+ Pages = {6109--6114},
+ Title = {Equilibrium fluid distribution in an ultramafic partial melt under hydrostatic stress conditions},
+ Volume = 84,
+ Year = 1979}
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+ Author = {Walker, R. and Jackson, J. and Baker, C.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {749--765},
+ Title = {Surface expression of thrust faulting in eastern {I}ran: source parameters and surface deformation of the 1978 {T}abas and 1968 {F}erdows earthquake sequences},
+ Volume = 153,
+ Year = 2003}
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-}
+ Author = {Walker, R. and Jackson, J.},
+ Journal = jsg,
+ Number = 11,
+ Pages = {1677--1698},
+ Title = {Offset and evolution of the {G}owk fault, {S.E.~I}ran: a major intra-continental strike-slip system},
+ Volume = 24,
+ Year = 2002}
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+ Author = {Wallace, T.C.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 8,
+ Pages = {749--752},
+ Title = {Inversion of long period regional body waves for crustal structure},
+ Volume = 13,
+ Year = 1986}
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-}
+ Author = {Wallace, T.C.},
+ Journal = gjras,
+ Pages = {349--363},
+ Title = {Some useful approximations to generalized ray theory for regional distance seismograms},
+ Volume = 85,
+ Year = 1986}
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-}
+ Author = {Wallace, T.C. and Helmberger, D.V. and Mellman, G.R.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {1679--1685},
+ Title = {A technique for the inversion of regional data in source parameter studies},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1981}
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-}
+ Author = {Walter, W.R.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 5,
+ Pages = {403--406},
+ Title = {Source paramters of the {J}une 29, 1992 {L}ittle {S}kull mountain earthquake from complete regional waveforms at a single station},
+ Volume = 20,
+ Year = 1993}
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+ Volume = 40,
+ Year = 1997}
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-}
+ Author = {Wang, Z. and Dahlen, F.A.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {757--773},
+ Title = {Validity of surface-wave ray theory on a laterally heterogeneous {E}arth},
+ Volume = 123,
+ Year = 1995}
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-}
+ Author = {Ward, J.H.},
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+ Volume = 58,
+ Year = 1963}
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-}
+ Author = {Watts, A.B. and Bodine, J.H. and Steckler, M.S.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6396--6376},
+ Title = {Observations of flexure and the state of stress in the oceanic lithosphere},
+ Volume = 85,
+ Year = 1980}
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-}
+ Author = {Wesnousky, S.G. and Seeber, L. and Rockwell, T.K. and Thakur, V. and Briggs, R. and Kumar, S. and Ragona, D.},
+ Journal = srl,
+ Number = 5,
+ Pages = {514--523},
+ Title = {Eight days in {B}huj: field report bearing on surface rupture and genesis of the 26 {J}anuary 2001 earthquake in {I}ndia},
+ Volume = 72,
+ Year = 2001}
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-}
+ Author = {Wiens, D.A. and Stein, S.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {6455--6468},
+ Title = {Age dependence of intraplate seismicity and implications for lithospheric evolution},
+ Volume = 88,
+ Year = 1983}
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-}
+ Author = {Wilde-Piorko, M. and Grad, M.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {161--174},
+ Title = {Regional and teleseismic events recorded across the {TESZ} during {POLONAISE}'97},
+ Volume = 314,
+ Year = 1999}
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-}
+ Author = {Wilks, K.R. and Carger, N.L.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {57--77},
+ Title = {Rheology of some continental lower crustal rocks},
+ Volume = 182,
+ Year = 1990}
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-}
+ Author = {Winder, R.O. and Peacock, S.M. and Tyburczy, J.A.},
+ Note = {submitted to JGR},
+ Title = {Oceanic lithosphere cooling models with depth-dependent thermodynamic parameters},
+ Year = 2003}
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- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Wolfe, C.J. and McNutt, M.K. and Detrick, R.S.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {13,591--13,608},
+ Title = {The {M}arquesas archipelagic apron: seismic stratigraphy and implications for volcano growth, mass wasting, and crustal underplating},
+ Volume = 99,
+ Year = 1994}
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-}
+ Author = {Wolfe, C.J. and Silver, P.G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = {B1},
+ Pages = {749--771},
+ Title = {Seismic anisotropy of oceanic upper mantle: shear wave splitting methodologies and observations},
+ Volume = 103,
+ Year = 1998}
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- }
+ Author = {Wolfe, C.J. and Solomon, S.C.},
+ Journal = science,
+ Pages = {1230--1232},
+ Title = {Shear-wave splitting and implications for mantle flow beneath the {MELT} region of the {E}ast {P}acific {R}ise},
+ Volume = 280,
+ Year = 1998}
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-}
+ Author = {Wong, I.G. and Savage, W.U.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {797--812},
+ Title = {Deep intraplate seismicity in the western {S}ierra {N}evada, central {C}alifornia},
+ Volume = 73,
+ Year = 1983}
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-}
+ Author = {Wong, I.G. and Cash, D. and Jaksha, L. },
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {2435--2449},
+ Title = {The {C}rowpoint, {N}ew {M}exico, earthquakes of 1976 and 1977},
+ Volume = 74,
+ Year = 1984}
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-}
+ Author = {Wong, I.G. and Humphrey, J.R.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1127--1146},
+ Title = {Contemporary seismicity, faulting and the state of stress in the {C}olorado plateau},
+ Volume = 101,
+ Year = 1989}
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-}
+ Author = {Wong, I.G. and Chapman, D.S.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {589--599},
+ Title = {Deep intraplate earthquakes in the western {U}nited {S}tates and their relationship to lithospheric temperatures},
+ Volume = 80,
+ Year = 1990}
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-}
+ Author = {Woodward, R.L. and Masters, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {275--293},
+ Title = {Upper mantle structure from long-period differential traveltimes and free oscillation data},
+ Volume = 109,
+ Year = 1991}
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+ Volume = 37,
+ Year = 1974}
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-}
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+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {23--37},
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+ Year = 1999}
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- month = mar,
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {Yagi, Y. and Kikuchi, M.},
+ Howpublished = {WWW: {\tt http://wwweic.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp/yuji/southindia/index.html}},
+ Month = mar,
+ Title = {Results of Rupture Process for {J}anuary 26, 2001 Western {I}ndia Earthquake ($M_s$ 7.9)},
+ Year = 2001}
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+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {83--100},
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-}
+ Author = {Yegorova, T.P. and Stephenson, R.A. and Kozlenko, V.G. and Starostenko, V.I. and Legostaeva, O.V.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {41--58},
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+ Year = 1999}
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+ Journal = epsl,
+ Pages = {287--304},
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+ Year = 1981}
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+ Author = {Yilmaz, Y.},
+ Journal = jvgr,
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+ Year = 1990}
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+ Author = {Yoshizawa, K. and Kennett, B.L.N.},
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+ Year = 1997}
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+ Volume = 32,
+ Year = 2005}
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- pages = {69--70}
-}
+ Author = {Zandt, G. and Richins, W.D.},
+ Journal = {Earthquake Notes},
+ Pages = {69--70},
+ Title = {An upper mantle earthquake between the middle {R}ocky {M}ountains in {NE} {U}tah [abs.]},
+ Volume = 50,
+ Year = 1979}
@article{ZandtEtal1996,
- author = {Zandt, G. and Beck, S.L. and Ruppert, S.R. and Ammon, C.J. and Rock, D. and Minaya, E. and Wallace, T.C. and Silver, P.G.},
- title = {Anomalous crust of the {B}olivian altiplano, central {A}ndes: constraints from broadband regional seismic waveforms},
- journal = grl,
- volume = 23,
- number = 10,
- pages = {1159--1162},
- year = 1996
-}
+ Author = {Zandt, G. and Beck, S.L. and Ruppert, S.R. and Ammon, C.J. and Rock, D. and Minaya, E. and Wallace, T.C. and Silver, P.G.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Number = 10,
+ Pages = {1159--1162},
+ Title = {Anomalous crust of the {B}olivian altiplano, central {A}ndes: constraints from broadband regional seismic waveforms},
+ Volume = 23,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{ZandtEtal2003,
- author = {Zandt, G. and Leidig, M. and Chmielowski, J. and Baumont, D. and Yuan, X.},
- title = {Seismic detection and characterization of the {A}ltiplano-{P}una magma body, central {A}ndes},
- journal = pag,
- volume = 160,
- pages = {789--807},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Zandt, G. and Leidig, M. and Chmielowski, J. and Baumont, D. and Yuan, X.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {789--807},
+ Title = {Seismic detection and characterization of the {A}ltiplano-{P}una magma body, central {A}ndes},
+ Volume = 160,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{ZBG00,
- author = {Zare, M. and Bard, P.Y. and Ghafory-Ashtiany, M.},
- title = {Site characterizations for the {I}ranian strong motion
- network},
- journal = {Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering},
- year = 2000,
- volume = 18,
- pages = {101--123}
-}
+ Author = {Zare, M. and Bard, P.Y. and Ghafory-Ashtiany, M.},
+ Journal = {Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering},
+ Pages = {101--123},
+ Title = {Site characterizations for the {I}ranian strong motion network},
+ Volume = 18,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{ZS00,
- author = {Zaslavsky, Y. and Shapira, A.},
- title = {Experimental study of topographic amplification using
- the {I}srael {S}eismic {N}etwork},
- journal = {Journal of Earthquake Engineering},
- year = 2000,
- volume = 4,
- pages = {43--65}
-}
+ Author = {Zaslavsky, Y. and Shapira, A.},
+ Journal = {Journal of Earthquake Engineering},
+ Pages = {43--65},
+ Title = {Experimental study of topographic amplification using the {I}srael {S}eismic {N}etwork},
+ Volume = 4,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{ZZL+97,
- author = {Zeng, H.L. and Zhang, Q.H. and Li, Y.S. and Liu, J.},
- title = {Crustal structure inferred from gravity anomalies in {S}outh {C}hina},
- journal = tectphys ,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 283,
- pages = {189--203}
-}
+ Author = {Zeng, H.L. and Zhang, Q.H. and Li, Y.S. and Liu, J.},
+ Journal = tectphys,
+ Pages = {189--203},
+ Title = {Crustal structure inferred from gravity anomalies in {S}outh {C}hina},
+ Volume = 283,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{ZhangTanimoto1991,
- author = {Zhang, Y.-S. and Tanimoto, T.},
- title = {Global {L}ove wave phase velocity variation and its significance to plate tectonics},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 66,
- pages = {160--202},
- year = 1991
-}
+ Author = {Zhang, Y.-S. and Tanimoto, T.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {160--202},
+ Title = {Global {L}ove wave phase velocity variation and its significance to plate tectonics},
+ Volume = 66,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{ZhangTanimoto1992,
- author = {Zhang, Y.-S. and Tanimoto, T.},
- title = {Ridges, hotspots and their interaction as observed in seismic velocity maps},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 355,
- pages = {45--49},
- year = 1992
-}
+ Author = {Zhang, Y.-S. and Tanimoto, T.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {45--49},
+ Title = {Ridges, hotspots and their interaction as observed in seismic velocity maps},
+ Volume = 355,
+ Year = 1992}
@article{ZhangLay1995,
- author = {Zhang, T.R. and Lay, T.},
- title = {Why the $L_g$ phase does not traverse oceanic crust},
- journal = bssa ,
- year = 1995,
- volume = 85,
- pages = {1665--1678}
-}
+ Author = {Zhang, T.R. and Lay, T.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1665--1678},
+ Title = {Why the $L_g$ phase does not traverse oceanic crust},
+ Volume = 85,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{ZhangKarato1995,
- author = {Zhang, S.Q. and Karato, S.},
- title = {Lattice preferred orientation of olivine aggregates deformed in simple shear},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 375,
- number = 6534,
- pages = {774--777},
- year = 1995
-}
+ Author = {Zhang, S.Q. and Karato, S.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Number = 6534,
+ Pages = {774--777},
+ Title = {Lattice preferred orientation of olivine aggregates deformed in simple shear},
+ Volume = 375,
+ Year = 1995}
@article{ZhangLangston1996,
- author = {Zhang, J. and Langston, C.A.},
- title = {Array observations of the shear-coupled {PL} wave},
- journal = bssa ,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 86,
- pages = {538--543}
-}
+ Author = {Zhang, J. and Langston, C.A.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {538--543},
+ Title = {Array observations of the shear-coupled {PL} wave},
+ Volume = 86,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{ZhangLay1999,
- author = {Zhang, T.R. and Lay, T.},
- title = {Evolution of oceanic upper mantle structure},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 114,
- pages = {71--80},
- year = 1999
-}
+ Author = {Zhang, T.R. and Lay, T.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Pages = {71--80},
+ Title = {Evolution of oceanic upper mantle structure},
+ Volume = 114,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{ZhangEtal2003,
- author = {Zhang, J. and Walter, W.R. and Lay, T. and Wu, R.-S.},
- title = {Time-domain pure-state polarization analysis of surface waves traversing {C}alifornia},
- journal = pag,
- volume = 160,
- pages = {1447--1478},
- year = 2003
-}
+ Author = {Zhang, J. and Walter, W.R. and Lay, T. and Wu, R.-S.},
+ Journal = pag,
+ Pages = {1447--1478},
+ Title = {Time-domain pure-state polarization analysis of surface waves traversing {C}alifornia},
+ Volume = 160,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{ZhaoHelmberger1991,
- author = {Zhao, L.-S. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Broadband modelling along a regional shield path, {H}arvard recording of the {S}aguenay earthquake},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 105,
- pages = {301--312},
- year = 1991
-}
+ Author = {Zhao, L.S. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {301--312},
+ Title = {Broadband modelling along a regional shield path, {H}arvard recording of the {S}aguenay earthquake},
+ Volume = 105,
+ Year = 1991}
@article{ZhaoHelmberger1994,
- author = {Zhao, L.-S. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Source estimation from broadband regional seismograms},
- journal = bssa,
- volume = 84,
- number = 1,
- pages = {99--104},
- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Zhao, L.S. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Number = 1,
+ Pages = {99--104},
+ Title = {Source estimation from broadband regional seismograms},
+ Volume = 84,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{ZhaoFrohlich1996,
- author = {Zhao, L.S. and Frohlich, C.},
- title = {Teleseismic body waveforms and receiver structures beneath seismic stations},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 124,
- pages = {525--540}
-}
+ Author = {Zhao, L.S. and Frohlich, C.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {525--540},
+ Title = {Teleseismic body waveforms and receiver structures beneath seismic stations},
+ Volume = 124,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{ZhaoEtal1997,
- author = {Zhao, M. and Langston, C.A. and Nyblade, A.A. and Owens, T.J.},
- title = {Lower crustal rifting in the {R}ukwa graben, east {A}frica},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 129,
- pages = {412--420}
-}
+ Author = {Zhao, M. and Langston, C.A. and Nyblade, A.A. and Owens, T.J.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {412--420},
+ Title = {Lower crustal rifting in the {R}ukwa graben, east {A}frica},
+ Volume = 129,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{ZhaoEtal2000,
- author = {Zhao, L. and Jordan, T.H. and Chapman, C.H.},
- title = {Three dimensional Fr\'echet differential kernels for seismic delay
- times},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 141,
- pages = {558-576},
- year = 2000
-}
+ Author = {Zhao, L. and Jordan, T.H. and Chapman, C.H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {558-576},
+ Title = {Three dimensional Fr\'echet differential kernels for seismic delay times},
+ Volume = 141,
+ Year = 2000}
@article{Zhao2004,
- author = {Zhao, D.P.},
- title = {Global tomographic images of mantle plumes and subducting slabs: insight into deep {E}arth dynamics},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 146,
- number = {1-2},
- pages = {3--34},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Zhao, D.P.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Number = {1-2},
+ Pages = {3--34},
+ Title = {Global tomographic images of mantle plumes and subducting slabs: insight into deep {E}arth dynamics},
+ Volume = 146,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{ZhaoLei2004,
- author = {Zhao, D.P. and Lei, H.S.},
- title = {Seismic ray path variations in a {3D} global velocity mode},
- journal = pepi,
- volume = 141,
- number = 3,
- pages = {153-166},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Zhao, D.P. and Lei, H.S.},
+ Journal = pepi,
+ Number = 3,
+ Pages = {153-166},
+ Title = {Seismic ray path variations in a {3D} global velocity mode},
+ Volume = 141,
+ Year = 2004}
+ at article{ZhaoEtal2005,
+ Author = {Zhao, L. and Jordan, T.H. and Olsen, K.B. and Chen, P.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {2066--2080},
+ Title = {Frechet kernels for imaging regional earth structure based on three-dimensional reference models},
+ Volume = 95,
+ Year = 2005}
+
+ at article{ZhaoJordan2006,
+ Author = {Zhao, L. and Jordan, T.H.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {981--990},
+ Title = {Structural sensitivities of finite-frequency seismic waves: a full-wave approach},
+ Volume = 165,
+ Year = 2006}
+
+ at article{ZhaoEtal2006,
+ Author = {Zhao, L. and Chen, P. and Jordan, T.H.},
+ Journal = bssa,
+ Pages = {1753--1763},
+ Title = {Strain {G}reen's tensors, reciprocity, and their applications to seismic source and structure studies},
+ Volume = 96,
+ Year = 2006}
+
@article{ZhijunPanza1999,
- author = {Zhijun, D. and Panza, G.F.},
- title = {Amplitude and phase differentiation of synthetic seismograms: {A} must for waveform inversion at a regional scale},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1999,
- volume = 136,
- pages = {83--98}
-}
+ Author = {Zhijun, D. and Panza, G.F.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {83--98},
+ Title = {Amplitude and phase differentiation of synthetic seismograms: {A} must for waveform inversion at a regional scale},
+ Volume = 136,
+ Year = 1999}
@article{Zhi02,
- author = {Zhijun, D.},
- title = {Waveform inversion for lateral heterogeneity using multimode surface waves},
- journal = gji,
- volume = {?},
- year = 2002,
- note = {Accepted on 17/12/2001}
-}
+ Author = {Zhijun, D.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Note = {Accepted on 17/12/2001},
+ Title = {Waveform inversion for lateral heterogeneity using multimode surface waves},
+ Volume = {?},
+ Year = 2002}
@article{ZielhuisN1994,
- author = {Zielhuis, A. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Shear wave velocity variations in the upper mantle beneath central {E}urope},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 117,
- pages = {695--715},
- year = 1994
-}
+ Author = {Zielhuis, A. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {695--715},
+ Title = {Shear wave velocity variations in the upper mantle beneath central {E}urope},
+ Volume = 117,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{ZhouEtal2004,
- author = {Zhou, Y. and Dahlen, F.A. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Three-dimensional sensitivity kernels for surface wave observables},
- journal = gji,
- volume = 158,
- pages = {142--168},
- year = 2004
-}
+ Author = {Zhou, Y. and Dahlen, F.A. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {142--168},
+ Title = {Three-dimensional sensitivity kernels for surface wave observables},
+ Volume = 158,
+ Year = 2004}
@article{ZH98,
- author = {Zhu, L.P. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Moho offset across the northern margin of the {T}ibetan {P}lateau},
- journal = sci,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 281,
- pages = {1170--1172}
-}
+ Author = {Zhu, L.P. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = sci,
+ Pages = {1170--1172},
+ Title = {Moho offset across the northern margin of the {T}ibetan {P}lateau},
+ Volume = 281,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{ZH96,
- author = {Zhu, L.P. and Helmberger, D.V.},
- title = {Intermediate depth earthquakes beneath the {I}ndia--{T}ibet collision},
- journal = grl,
- year = 1996,
- volume = 23,
- pages = {435--438}
-}
+ Author = {Zhu, L.P. and Helmberger, D.V.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Pages = {435--438},
+ Title = {Intermediate depth earthquakes beneath the {I}ndia--{T}ibet collision},
+ Volume = 23,
+ Year = 1996}
@article{ZhuEtal1997,
- author = {Zhu, L.P. and Helmberger, D.V. and Saikia, C.K. and Woods, B.B.},
- title = {Regional waveform calibration in the {P}amir--{H}indu {K}ush region},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {22,799--22,813}
-}
+ Author = {Zhu, L.P. and Helmberger, D.V. and Saikia, C.K. and Woods, B.B.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {22,799--22,813},
+ Title = {Regional waveform calibration in the {P}amir--{H}indu {K}ush region},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{Zoretal2003,
- author = {Zor, E. and Sandvol, E. and Gurbuz, C. and Turkelli, N. and Seber, D. and Barazangi, M.},
- title = {The crustal structure of the {E}ast {A}natolian plateau ({T}urkey) from receiver functions},
- journal = grl,
- year = 2003,
- volume = 30,
- number = 24,
- note = {10.1029/2003GL017390}
-}
+ Author = {Zor, E. and Sandvol, E. and Gurbuz, C. and Turkelli, N. and Seber, D. and Barazangi, M.},
+ Journal = grl,
+ Note = {10.1029/2003GL017390},
+ Number = 24,
+ Title = {The crustal structure of the {E}ast {A}natolian plateau ({T}urkey) from receiver functions},
+ Volume = 30,
+ Year = 2003}
@article{vanHeijstEtal1994,
- author = {{Van Heijst}, {H.J.} and Snieder, R. and
- Nowack, R.},
- title = {Resolving a low--velocity zone with surface--wave data},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1994,
- volume = 118,
- pages = {333--343}
-}
+ Author = {{Van Heijst}, {H.J.} and Snieder, R. and Nowack, R.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {333--343},
+ Title = {Resolving a low--velocity zone with surface--wave data},
+ Volume = 118,
+ Year = 1994}
@article{vanderLee1998,
- author = {{Van der Lee}, S.},
- title = {Observations and origin of {R}ayleigh--wave amplitude anomalies},
- journal = gji,
- year = 1998,
- volume = 135,
- pages = {691--699}
-}
+ Author = {{Van der Lee}, S.},
+ Journal = gji,
+ Pages = {691--699},
+ Title = {Observations and origin of {R}ayleigh--wave amplitude anomalies},
+ Volume = 135,
+ Year = 1998}
@article{vanderLeeNolet1997a,
- author = {{Van der Lee}, S. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Upper mantle {$S$} velocity structure of {N}orth {A}merica},
- journal = jgr,
- year = 1997,
- volume = 102,
- pages = {22,815--22,838}
-}
+ Author = {{Van der Lee}, S. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Pages = {22,815--22,838},
+ Title = {Upper mantle {$S$} velocity structure of {N}orth {A}merica},
+ Volume = 102,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{vanderLeeNolet1997b,
- author = {{Van der Lee}, S. and Nolet, G.},
- title = {Seismic image of the subducted trailing fragments of the {F}arallon plate},
- journal = nature,
- volume = 386,
- pages = {266--269},
- year = 1997
-}
+ Author = {{Van der Lee}, S. and Nolet, G.},
+ Journal = nature,
+ Pages = {266--269},
+ Title = {Seismic image of the subducted trailing fragments of the {F}arallon plate},
+ Volume = 386,
+ Year = 1997}
@article{vanderLeeEtal2001,
- author = {van der Lee, S. and James, D. and Silver, P.},
- title = {Upper mantle $S$ velocity structure of central and western {S}outh {A}merica},
- journal = jgr,
- volume = 106,
- number = 12,
- pages = {30,821--30,834},
- year = 2001
-}
+ Author = {van der Lee, S. and James, D. and Silver, P.},
+ Journal = jgr,
+ Number = 12,
+ Pages = {30,821--30,834},
+ Title = {Upper mantle $S$ velocity structure of central and western {S}outh {A}merica},
+ Volume = 106,
+ Year = 2001}
@techreport{iris-ida01,
- author = {Davis, P. and Berger, J. and Horwitt, D.},
- institution = {Scripps Institution of Oceanography},
- number = {01-10},
- type = {Reference Series},
- year = 2001,
- title = {The {IDA} {M}ark 7 {D}ata {A}cquisition {S}sytem filter problem}
-}
+ Author = {Davis, P. and Berger, J. and Horwitt, D.},
+ Institution = {Scripps Institution of Oceanography},
+ Number = {01-10},
+ Title = {The {IDA} {M}ark 7 {D}ata {A}cquisition {S}sytem filter problem},
+ Type = {Reference Series},
+ Year = 2001}
-# MAPS
-
@misc{gsi-tectonic91,
- author={Alavi, M.},
- title={Tectonic map of the {M}iddle {E}ast, {G}eological {S}urvey of {I}ran},
- year=1991,
- note={Scale 1:5,000,000},
- institution={Geological Survey of Iran}
-}
+ Author = {Alavi, M.},
+ Institution = {Geological Survey of Iran},
+ Note = {Scale 1:5,000,000},
+ Title = {Tectonic map of the {M}iddle {E}ast, {G}eological {S}urvey of {I}ran},
+ Year = 1991}
@misc{CandeEtal1989,
- author = {Cande, S.C. and LaBrecque, J.L. and Larson, R.L. and Pitmann, W.C. and Golovchenko, X. and Haxby, W.F.},
- title = {Magnetic Lineations of the World's Ocean Basins},
- institution = {American Association of Petroleum Geologists},
- note = {Map Series},
- year = {1989}
- }
+ Author = {Cande, S.C. and LaBrecque, J.L. and Larson, R.L. and Pitmann, W.C. and Golovchenko, X. and Haxby, W.F.},
+ Institution = {American Association of Petroleum Geologists},
+ Note = {Map Series},
+ Title = {Magnetic Lineations of the World's Ocean Basins},
+ Year = {1989}}
@misc{unesco-sheet9,
- author={Choubert, G. and Faure-Muret, A.},
- title={Geological World Atlas, {UNESCO}},
- number={Sheet 9},
- institution={Commission for the geological map of the world, UNESCO},
- publisher={International Geological Mapping Bureau, Paris},
- note={Scale 1:10,000,000},
- year={1976}
-}
+ Author = {Choubert, G. and Faure-Muret, A.},
+ Institution = {Commission for the geological map of the world, UNESCO},
+ Note = {Scale 1:10,000,000},
+ Number = {Sheet 9},
+ Publisher = {International Geological Mapping Bureau, Paris},
+ Title = {Geological World Atlas, {UNESCO}},
+ Year = {1976}}
@misc{gsi-geological89,
- author={Haghipour, A. and Aghanabati, A.},
- title={Geological map of {I}ran, {M}inistry of {M}ines and {M}etals, {G}eological {S}urvey of {I}ran},
- institution={Ministry of Mines and Metals, Geological Survey of Iran},
- note={Scale: 1:2,500,00},
- edition=2,
- year=1989
-}
+ Author = {Haghipour, A. and Aghanabati, A.},
+ Edition = 2,
+ Institution = {Ministry of Mines and Metals, Geological Survey of Iran},
+ Note = {Scale: 1:2,500,00},
+ Title = {Geological map of {I}ran, {M}inistry of {M}ines and {M}etals, {G}eological {S}urvey of {I}ran},
+ Year = 1989}
Modified: seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/README
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/README 2008-03-22 19:01:11 UTC (rev 11507)
+++ seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/README 2008-03-22 19:23:12 UTC (rev 11508)
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+Alessia Maggi, 22-march-2008
+
+TODOs:
+
+* AM:
+ + finish introduction with description of what is to follow
+ + add envelopes to Figure 1
+ + read through Carl and Min's results sections closely.
+
+-------------------
+
Carl Tape, 07-March-2008
This file: /automeasure/latex/figures/socal/README
Modified: seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/flexwin_paper.pdf
===================================================================
(Binary files differ)
Modified: seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/flexwin_paper.tex
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/flexwin_paper.tex 2008-03-22 19:01:11 UTC (rev 11507)
+++ seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/flexwin_paper.tex 2008-03-22 19:23:12 UTC (rev 11508)
@@ -30,16 +30,15 @@
\pagebreak \input{discussion}
%\input{conclusion} % Carl: Cut this
%\input{acknowledgements}
-
\pagebreak
-\bibliographystyle{plainnat}
-\bibliography{AM-allcitations,REFERENCES}
-\pagebreak
\input{appendix}
-
\pagebreak
+\bibliographystyle{plainnat}
+\bibliography{AM-allcitations}
+\pagebreak
\input{figures_paper}
+
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\end{document}
Modified: seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/introduction.tex
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/introduction.tex 2008-03-22 19:01:11 UTC (rev 11507)
+++ seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/introduction.tex 2008-03-22 19:23:12 UTC (rev 11508)
@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@
are motivated by a greater understanding of the volumetric sensitivity of
seismic measurements \citep{MarqueringEtal1999,ZhaoEtal2000,DahlenEtal2000} and by computational advances in the forward
modelling of seismic wave propagaion in fully 3D media \citep{KomatitschVilotte1998,KomatitschEtal2002,CapdevilleEtal2003}.
-In the past decade we have learnt how to calculate analytic sensitivity kernels
-in 1D media \citep{FavierEtal2003,ZhouEtal2004,SieminskiEtal2004,CalvetChevrot2005,DahlenEtal2006,CalvetEtal2006} and numeric sensitivity kernels in 3D media \citep{Capdeville2005,TrompEtal2005,ZhaoEtal2005,ZhaoEtal2006,LiuTromp2006,SieminskiEtal2007a,SieminskiEtal2007b}.
+In the past decade we have learned to calculate analytic sensitivity kernels
+in 1D media \citep{DahlenBaig2002,FavierChevrot2003,ZhouEtal2004,SieminskiEtal2004,CalvetChevrot2005,DahlenZhou2006,CalvetEtal2006,ZhaoJordan2006} and numeric sensitivity kernels in 3D media \citep{Capdeville2005,TrompEtal2005,ZhaoEtal2005,ZhaoEtal2006,LiuTromp2006,SieminskiEtal2007a,SieminskiEtal2007b,TianEtal2007}.
The analytic kernels have been taken up rapidly by tomographers, and used to
-produce new 3D Earth models (REFs). The numeric kernels have
-opened up the possibility of `3D-3D' tomography, i.e.~seismic tomography based upon a 3D reference model, 3D numerical simulations of the seismic wavefield and finite-frequency sensitivity kernels (REFs).
+produce new 3D Earth models \citep{MontelliEtal2004a,ZhouEtal2005,ZhouEtal2006,MontelliEtal2006,Pollitz2007,MaroneEtal2007,Takeuchi2007}. The numeric kernels have
+opened up the possibility of `3D-3D' tomography, i.e.~seismic tomography based upon a 3D reference model, 3D numerical simulations of the seismic wavefield and finite-frequency sensitivity kernels \citep{TrompEtal2005,TapeEtal2007,PeterEtal2007,ChenEtal2007a,ChenEtal2007b}.
The growing number of competing tomographic techniques all have at their core
the following `standard operating procedure', which they share with all inverse
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
In order to remain within a domain in which these assumptions are still valid,
it is common practice in tomography to work only with certain subsets of the
available seismic data. For example, ray-based travel-time tomography deals
-only with well identified high frequency body wave arrivals, while great-circle
+only with high frequency body wave arrivals, while great-circle
surface wave tomography takes pains to satisfy the path-integral approximation,
and only deals with surface waves that present no evidence of multipathing.
Data choices are therefore inextricably linked to tomographic method. The
@@ -40,16 +40,15 @@
full wavefield simulations and numeric 3D finite-frequency kernels, the
accuracy of which releases tomographers from many of the data restrictions
required when using approximate forward modelling and simplified descriptions
-of sensitivity.
+of sensitivity. 3D-3D tomographic methods therefore require different data selection strategies.
In this paper we present an automated data selection method for the 3D-3D adjoint tomography approach of \cite{TrompEtal2005,LiuTromp2006} and \cite{TapeEtal2007}. In adjoint tomography, the sensitivity kernels that tie variations
in Earth model parameters to variations in the misfit are obtained by
interference of the wavefield used to generate the synthetic seismograms (the
direct wavefield) with an adjoint wavefield that obeys the same wave equation
as the direct wavefield, but with a source term which is derived from the
-misfit measurements.
+misfit measurements. The computational cost of such kernel computations for use in seismic tomography depends only on the number of events, and not on the number of stations or on the number measurements made. It is therefore to our advantage to use the greatest amount of information from each seismogram.
-The computational cost of such kernel computations for use in seismic tomography depends only on the number of events, and not on the number of stations or on the number measurements made. It is therefore to our advantage to use the greatest amount of information from each seismogram.
The adjoint kernel calculation procedure allows us to measure and use for
tomographic inversion almost any part of the seismic signal. We do not even
need to identify specific seismic phases, as the kernel will take care of
@@ -80,12 +79,9 @@
which the observed and synthetic seismograms fail a set of quality criteria
based on their cross-correlation, time-lag, amplitude ratio and signal-to-noise
ratio. The algorithm parameters for both steps are fully configurable,
-allowing fine control of the window selection process.
+allowing fine control of the window selection process. Although we have designed the algorithm for use in adjoint tomography, its inherent flexibility should make it useful in many data-selection applications.
-FLEXWIN window selection has been successfully applied to diverse seismological
-scenarios (local and near regional propagation, subduction-zone propagation and
-global propagation) simply by tuning the parameters for each scenario. These
-three scenarios will be used as examples.
+We have successfully applied our windowing algorithm, the details of which are described below, to diverse seismological scenarios: local and near regional propagation in Southern California, regional subduction-zone propagation in Japan, and global propagation. Examples from each of these scenarios are presented in this paper, and are followed by a discussion...
{\bf Finish this introduction properly}
Modified: seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/method.tex
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/method.tex 2008-03-22 19:01:11 UTC (rev 11507)
+++ seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/method.tex 2008-03-22 19:23:12 UTC (rev 11508)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
\section{The selection algorithm\label{sec:algorithm}}
-Our data window selection strategy aims to define measurement windows that
+Our selection strategy aims to define measurement windows that
cover as much of a given seismogram as possible, whilst avoiding portions of
-the waveform that are dominated by noise. We define noise as any signal which
+the waveform that are dominated by noise. We define noise as any signal that
cannot be modeled using physically reasonable values of the simulation
parameters. It is important to note that by this definition, what we consider
to be noise varies with our simulation abilities. For example: body waves are
@@ -29,42 +29,39 @@
travel-times can deal with composite phases only when the simulated and
observed signals are similar in shape.
-The above discussion of some of the considerations that go into the window
+This discussion of some of the considerations that go into the window
selection process illustrates how the choices made in this selection are
interconnected with all other aspects of the tomographic inversion process,
-including the waveform simulation method (direct problem), the choice of
-measurement, and the inversion itself, which necessarily depends on the method
-of obtaining sensitivity kernels. Therefore, we have built considerable
-flexibility into our windowing scheme, enabling it to function under a great
-variety of tomographic scenarios.
+from the waveform simulation method (direct problem), through the choice of
+measurement, to the inversion itself, which necessarily depends on the method
+of obtaining sensitivity kernels.
+% Therefore, we have built considerable flexibility into our windowing scheme, enabling it to function under a great variety of tomographic scenarios.
+
Our algorithm, called FLEXWIN to reflect its flexibility, operates on pairs of
observed and synthetic single component seismograms. There is no restriction
on the type of simulation used to generate the synthetics, though realistic
Earth models and more complete propagation theories yield waveforms that are more similar to the observed
seismograms, and thereby allow the definition of measurement windows
-covering more of the available data. In this paper, we shall show examples of window selection for three tomographic targets: Southern California, Japan, and the globe. All the synthetic seismograms presented in
-this paper have been generated using the SPECFEM3D package \citep{KomatitschEtal2002}, and one of the following Earth models: XXX (Southern California, REF), YYY (Japan, REF), S20RTS (global scale, \citet{RitsemaEtal2004}).
+covering more of the available data. The input seismograms can be measures of displacement, velocity or acceleration, indifferently. There is no requirement for horizontal signals to be rotated into radial and transverse directions. All the synthetic seismograms presented in
+this paper have been generated using the SPECFEM3D package \citep{KomatitschEtal2002}.
The window selection process has five phases, each of which is discussed individually
below: {\em phase 0:} pre-processing; {\em phase A:} definition of preliminary
measurement windows; {\em phase B:} rejection of preliminary windows based on
the content of the synthetic seismogram alone; {\em phase C:} rejection of
preliminary windows based on the differences between observed and synthetic
-seismograms; {\em phase D:} resolution of preliminary window overlaps. The ingredients to the algorithm are a pair of single component observed and synthetic seismograms. The parameters that permit tuning of the
+seismograms; {\em phase D:} resolution of preliminary window overlaps. The parameters that permit tuning of the
window selection towards a specific tomographic scenario are all contained in a
simple parameter file (see Table~\ref{tb:params}). More complexity and finer
-tuning can be obtained by rendering some of these parameters dependent on phase
-arrival time, via user defined functions that can depend on the epicentral
-distance and on other source parameters (e.g. event depth).
+tuning can be obtained by rendering some of these parameters time dependent, via user defined functions that can depend on the source parameters (e.g. event location or depth).
%----------------------
\subsection{Phase 0 \label{sec:phase0}}
%{\em Parameters used: $T_{0,1}$.}
The purpose of this phase is to pre-process input seismograms, to reject
-noisy records, and to set up a secondary waveform derived from the synthetic
-seismogram. This derived waveform will be used later to define preliminary
+noisy records, and to set up a secondary waveform (the short-term / long-term average ratio) derived from the envelope of the synthetic seismogram. This derived STA:LTA waveform will be used later to define preliminary
measurement windows.
%----------------------
@@ -72,24 +69,18 @@
\subsubsection{Pre-processing}
We apply minimal and identical pre-processing to both observed and synthetic
-displacement seismograms: band-pass filtering with an non-causal Butterworth
+seismograms: band-pass filtering with an non-causal Butterworth
filter, whose
short and long period corners we denote as $T_0$ and $T_1$ respectively.
-Values of these corner periods should reflect:
-%
-\begin{enumerate}
-\item the information content of the data
-\item the quality of the Earth model
-\item the accuracy of the simulation used to generate the synthetic seismogram
-\end{enumerate}
-%
-All further references to ``seismograms'' in this study will refer to these filtered waveforms.
+Values of these corner periods should reflect the information content of the data,
+the quality of the Earth model, and the accuracy of the simulation used to generate the synthetic seismogram.
+All further references to ``seismograms'' in this paper will refer to these filtered waveforms.
%----------------------
\subsubsection{Seismogram rejection on the basis of noise in observed seismogram}
-Our next step is to reject seismograms that are dominated by noise. This rejection is based on two signal-to-noise criteria that compare the power and amplitude of the signal to those of the background noise (given by the observed waveform before the first arrival). The power signal-to-noise ratio is defined as
+Our next step is to reject seismograms that are dominated by noise. This rejection is based on two signal-to-noise criteria that compare the power and amplitude of the signal to those of the background noise (given by the observed waveform before the first $p$-wave arrival). The power signal-to-noise ratio is defined as
${\rm SNR}_P = P_{\rm signal}/P_{\rm noise},$
where the time-normalized power in the signal and noise portions of the data are defined respectively by
\begin{align}
@@ -103,7 +94,7 @@
${\rm SNR}_A = A_{\rm signal}/A_{\rm noise}$,
where $A_{\rm signal}$ and $A_{\rm noise}$ are the maximum values of $|d(t)|$
in the signal and noise time-spans respectively. The limits for these two
-signal-to-noise ratios are given respectively by the parameters $r_P$ and $r_A$ in Table~\ref{tb:params}. We reject any record for which
+signal-to-noise ratios are given by the parameters $r_P$ and $r_A$ in Table~\ref{tb:params}. We reject any record for which
${\rm SNR}_P < r_P$ or ${\rm SNR}_A < r_A$.
%----------------------
@@ -145,7 +136,7 @@
substitutes that of the dominant period.
An example of a synthetic seismogram and its corresponding STA:LTA timeseries $E(t)$ is
-shown in Figure~\ref{fg:stalta}. {\bf ALESSIA: IN FIGURE 1, PLEASE INCLUDE THE SYNTHETIC ENVELOPE TIME SERIES THAT WAS USED TO MAKE STA:LTA.} Before the first arrivals on the synthetic
+shown in Figure~\ref{fg:stalta}. Before the first arrivals on the synthetic
seismogram, the $E(t)$ timeseries warms up, and rises to a plateau. At each
successive seismic arrival on the synthetic, $E(t)$ rises to a
local maximum. We can see from Figure~\ref{fg:stalta} that these local maxima
@@ -175,13 +166,12 @@
We start by defining a water level on $E(t)$ via the time dependent parameter
$w_E(t)$ in Table~\ref{tb:params}. The water level shown in
Figure~\ref{fg:stalta} corresponds to $w_E=0.08$ for the duration of the main
-seismic signal. Typical values for $w_E$ vary between $0.05$ and $0.08$ {\bf
-[check values used by Min and Carl]} depending on the seismological scenario and
+seismic signal. Typical values for $w_E$ vary between $0.05$ and $0.25$ depending on the seismological scenario and
the desired sensitivity. Once set for typical seismograms for a given
seismological scenario, it is not necessary to change $w_E$ for each
seismogram. This is also true of all the other parameters in
Table~\ref{tb:params}: once the system has been tuned,
-these parameters remain unchanged. The functional form of those
+these parameters remain unchanged, and can be used for all seismic events in the same scenario. The functional form of those
parameters that are dependent on time is defined by the user, can depend on
information about the earthquake source and the recording station, and also
remains unchanged once the system has been tuned.
@@ -189,7 +179,7 @@
$w_E(t)$ to double after the end of the surface wave arrivals (as defined by
the epicentral distance and a group velocity of $3.2$~\kmps), so as to avoid
creating data windows after $R1$. All local maxima that lie above $w_E(t)$
-will be used for the creation of candidate data windows.
+are used for the creation of candidate data windows.
We take each acceptable local maximum in turn as a seed maximum, and create all
possible candidate windows that contain it, as illustrated by
@@ -198,7 +188,7 @@
The start and end times correspond to local minima in $E(t)$. It is important
to note that in many of the window rejection algorithms, $t_M$ will be significant. For $N$ local maxima that lie above $w_E(t)$, the number of preliminary candidate windows defined in this manner is
\begin{equation}
-N_{\rm win} = \sum_1^N \left[nN - (n-1)^2\right] \sim O(N^3).
+N_{\rm win} = \sum_{n=1}^N \left[nN - (n-1)^2\right] \sim O(N^3).
\end{equation}
@@ -209,30 +199,31 @@
After having created a complete suite of candidate data windows in the manner
described above, we start the rejection process. We reject windows based on
-two sets of criteria: those regarding the shape of the STA:LTA waveform $E(t)$ derived from the synthetic waveform $s(t)$,
+two sets of criteria: those regarding the shape of the STA:LTA waveform $E(t)$,
and those regarding the similarity of the observed and synthetic waveforms
$d(t)$ and $s(t)$ within each window. Here we describe the first set of
criteria; the second set is described in the following section.
+
The aim of shape-based window rejection is to retain the set of candidate
-data-windows that contain well-developed phases or groups of phases. The
+data-windows that contain well-developed phases or groups of phases in the synthetic waveform $s(t)$. The
four rejection criteria described here are parameterized by the constants
$c_{0-3}$ in Table~\ref{tb:params}, and scaled in time by $T_0$ and in
amplitude by $w_E(t)$. We apply these criteria sequentially.
-(1) We reject all windows that contain internal local minima of $E(t)$
+Firstly, we reject all windows that contain internal local minima of $E(t)$
whose amplitude is less than $c_0 w_E(t)$. We have seen above that local
minima of $E(t)$ tend to lie on the transitions between seismic phases. By
rejecting windows that span deep local minima, we are in fact forcing partition
of unequivocally distinct seismic phases into separate data windows (see Figure~\ref{fg:win_composite}b).
-(2) We reject data windows whose length is less than $c_1 T_0$. By
+Secondly, we reject data windows whose length is less than $c_1 T_0$. By
rejecting short windows, we are requiring that data windows be long enough to
contain useful information.
-(3) We reject data windows whose seed maximum $E(t_M)$ rises by less than
+Thirdly, we reject data windows whose seed maximum $E(t_M)$ rises by less than
$c_2 w_E(t)$ above either of its adjacent minima. Subdued local maxima of
this kind represent minor changes in waveform character, and should not be used
to anchor data windows. They may, however, be considered as part of a data
window with a more prominent maximum (see Figure~\ref{fg:win_composite}c).
-(4) We reject data windows that contain at least
+Lastly, we reject data windows that contain at least
one strong phase arrival that is well separated in time from $t_M$. The
rejection is performed using the following criterion:
\begin{equation}
@@ -246,8 +237,8 @@
\begin{equation}
f(\Delta T) =
\begin{cases}
-c_{3a} & \text{if $\Delta T/T_0 \leq c_{3b}$} \\
-c_{3a}\exp{[-(\Delta T/T_0-c_{3b})^2/c_{3b}^2]} & \text{if $\Delta T/T_0 > c_{3b}$.}
+c_{3a} & \text{ $\Delta T/T_0 \leq c_{3b}$} \\
+c_{3a}\exp{[-(\Delta T/T_0-c_{3b})^2/c_{3b}^2]} & \text{ $\Delta T/T_0 > c_{3b}$.}
\end{cases}
\label{eq:sep}
\end{equation}
@@ -276,7 +267,7 @@
Figures~\ref{fg:win_composite} and~\ref{fg:separation} illustrate the shape based
rejection procedure (Phase B) on a schematic $E(t)$ time series. Each
successive criterion reduces the number of acceptable candidate windows. A
-similar reduction occurs when this procedure is applied to real data, as shown
+similar reduction occurs when this procedure is applied to real $E(t)$ time series, as shown
by the upper portion of Figure~\ref{fg:win_rej_data}.
\subsection{Phase C \label{sec:phaseC}}
@@ -285,21 +276,11 @@
After having greatly reduced the number of candidate windows by rejection based
on the shape of the STA:LTA time series $E(t)$, we are now left with a set of
windows that contain well-developed seismic phases or
-groups of phases. As can be seen in Figures~\ref{fg:win_composite}d
-and~\ref{fg:win_rej_data}, the remaining windows are not necessarily nicely
-separated in time. Some windows are shorter versions of their neighbours
-(for example they cover single phases of a multi-phase group), others overlap
-with their neighbours. However, each is acceptable as a stand-alone data window
-on the synthetic seismogram.
-
+groups of phases on the synthetic seismogram.
The next stage is to evaluate the degree of similarity between the observed and
-synthetic seismograms within the remaining candidate windows, and to reject
+synthetic seismograms within these windows, and to reject
those that fail basic fit-based criteria. A similar kind of rejection is
-performed by most windowing based schemes. In traditional schemes we tend
-to think of rejecting data that is badly behaved within the
-theoretically defined window. In our scheme, when the data is badly behaved
-within a window that has been defined using the synthetic seismogram, we reject the window
-itself.
+performed by most windowing based schemes.
The quantities we use to define well-behavedness of data within a window are
signal
@@ -321,21 +302,19 @@
waveforms. The time lag $\Delta \tau$ is defined as the value of $t^\prime$
at which $\Gamma$ is maximal, and quantifies the delay in time between a
synthetic and observed phase arrival. The amplitude ratio $\Delta \ln A$ is
-defined as the amplitude ratio between observed and time-shifted synthetic
-seismograms [fix this]
+defined as the amplitude ratio between observed and synthetic
+seismograms \citep{DahlenBaig2002}
\begin{equation}
-\Delta\ln{A} = \left[ \frac{\int d(t)^2 dt}{\int s(t+\Delta\tau)^2 dt} \right]^{1/2} - 1. \label{eq:dlnA_def}
+\Delta\ln{A} = \left[ \frac{\int d(t)^2 dt}{\int s(t)^2 dt} \right]^{1/2} - 1. \label{eq:dlnA_def}
\end{equation}
The limits that trigger rejection of windows based on the values of these four
quantities are the time dependent parameters $r_0(t)$, $CC_0(t)$, $\Delta
\tau_0(t)$ and $\Delta \ln A_0(t)$ in Table~\ref{tb:params}.
As for the STA:LTA water level $w_E(t)$ used in above, the functional form of
these parameters is defined by the user, and can depend on source and station
-related parameters such as epicentral distance and earthquake depth. For
-example, such flexibility may allow the user to set tighter limits in the
-predominantly body wave portion of a seismogram compared to the predominantly
-surface wave portion of a seismogram. Figure~\ref{fg:criteria} shows the time
-dependence of $CC_0$ , $\tau_0$ and $\Delta \ln A_0$ for an example seismogram.
+related parameters such as epicentral distance and earthquake depth.
+Figure~\ref{fg:criteria} shows the time
+dependence of $CC_0$ , $\Delta \tau_0$ and $\Delta \ln A_0$ for an example seismogram.
We only accept candidate windows that satisfy all of the following:
\begin{align}
@@ -366,23 +345,23 @@
panel of Figure~\ref{fg:win_rej_data}, the remaining windows may
overlap partially or totally with their neighbours. Such overlaps are
problematic for automated measurement schemes, as they lead to multiple
-measurements of features in the seismogram that lie within the overlapping
-portions. Resolving this overlap problem is therefore the last step in the
+measurements of those features in the seismogram that lie within the overlapping
+portions. Resolving this overlap problem is the last step in the
windowing process.
-Overlap resolution should be seen as the last of a set of choices leading to
+Overlap resolution should be seen as a set of choices leading to
the determination of an optimal set of data windows. What do we mean by
-optimal? An optimal set of data windows should contain only windows that
-passed all previous tests, that do not overlap with other windows in the set,
+optimal? For our purposes, an optimal set of data windows contains only windows that
+have passed all previous tests, that do not overlap with other windows in the set,
and that cover as much of the seismogram as possible. When choosing between
-candidate data windows, we would also like to favour those within which the
+candidate data windows, we favour those within which the
observed and synthetic seismograms are most similar (high values of $CC$).
Furthermore, should we have the choice between two short windows and a longer,
-equally well-fitting one covering the same time-span, we would like to favour
+equally well-fitting one covering the same time-span, we would favour
the longer window.
The condition that optimal windows should have passed all previous tests
-excludes the possibility of merging overlapping windows. Indeed, given any two
+removes the straightforward solution of merging overlapping windows. Indeed, given any two
overlapping windows, we know that the window defined by their merger
existed in the complete list of candidate windows obtained at the end of
Phase~A, and that its absence from the current list means it was rejected
@@ -390,15 +369,15 @@
an inadequate similarity between observed and synthetic waveforms (Phase~C).
It would therefore be meaningless to re-instate such a window at this stage.
Any modification of current candidate windows would be disallowed by similar
-considerations. We are therefore forced to choose between overlapping
+considerations. We must therefore choose between overlapping
candidates.
We make this choice by constructing all possible non-overlapping subsets of
candidate windows, and scoring each subset on three criteria: length of
-seismogram covered by windows, average cross-correlation value for its windows,
+seismogram covered by windows, average cross-correlation value for the windows,
and total number of windows. These criteria often work against each other. For
example, a long window may have a lower $CC$ than two shorter ones, if the two
-short ones have different time lags $\tau$. An optimal weighting of the
+short ones have different time lags $\Delta\tau$. An optimal weighting of the
three scores is necessary, and is controlled by the three weighting parameters
$w_{CC}$, $w_{\rm len}$ and $w_{\rm nwin}$ in Table~\ref{tb:params}.
@@ -423,7 +402,7 @@
\label{eq:score}
\end{equation}
The best subset of candidate windows within each group is the one with the
-highest combined score $S$. The final, optimal set of windows is therefore
+highest combined score $S$. The final, optimal set of windows is
given by concatenating the best subsets of candidate windows for each group.
Figure~\ref{fg:res_abkt} shows an example of optimal windows selected on real
data.
Modified: seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/results.tex
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/results.tex 2008-03-22 19:01:11 UTC (rev 11507)
+++ seismo/3D/automeasure/latex/results.tex 2008-03-22 19:23:12 UTC (rev 11508)
@@ -3,15 +3,11 @@
We present a set of examples showing the results of the FLEXWIN algorithm
applied to real data. These examples illustrate the robustness of the
algorithm, as well as its flexibility. We have applied the algorithm to three
-very different seismological scenarios, each having a period range:
-%
-\begin{enumerate}
-\item a global study ($T = 40 - 200$~s)
-\item a regional study of the Japanese subduction zone, down to 700~km ($T = 6 - 120$~s)
-\item a regional study of southern California, down to 60~km ($T = 2 - 40$~s)
-\end{enumerate}
-%
- For each of these scenarios, we compare
+tomographic scenarios, with very different geographical extents and distinct period ranges:
+a global tomography ($T = 40 - 200$~s),
+a regional tomography of the Japanese subduction zone, down to 700~km ($T = 6 - 120$~s), and
+a regional tomography of southern California, down to 60~km ($T = 2 - 40$~s).
+For each of these scenarios, we compare
observed seismograms to spectral-element synthetics, using our
algorithm to select data windows on the pairs of time series.
@@ -20,8 +16,7 @@
terms: it considers a seismogram to be a succession of seismic phases indicated
by changes in amplitude and frequency of the signal with time; it is based upon
the idea that the short term to long term average ratio STA:LTA is a good
-indicator of the arrival of such phases; the design of its window rejection
-schemes was based on typical characteristics of the majority of seismic phases;
+indicator of the arrival of such phases;
it has a notion of the characteristics of an optimal set of data windows.
All other prior information --- the frequency range to be considered, the
portions of the seismogram to be excluded, the acceptable signal-to-noise
@@ -31,21 +26,9 @@
scenario-dependent information is encapsulated in the tuning parameters of
Table~\ref{tb:params}.
-We tuned the windowing algorithm separately for each of the three scenarios we present here, and we present examples based on the events listed in Table~\ref{tb:events}. Tuning parameter values can be found in Table~\ref{tb:example_params}, while the functional forms of the time-dependent parameters can be found in Appendix~\ref{ap:user_fn}.
+We tuned the windowing algorithm separately for each of the three scenarios we present here, and we present examples based on the events listed in Table~\ref{tb:events}. Tuning parameter values can be found in Table~\ref{tb:example_params}, while the functional forms of the time-dependent parameters can be found in Appendix~\ref{ap:user_fn}. Once tuned for a scenario, the algorithm is applied to all the events without further modification.
-\pagebreak
-{\bf We follow this outline for the text in each section}
-%
-\begin{enumerate}
-\item Describe structure and forward model.
-\item Describe sources.
-\item Described figures.
-\item Optional: Summarize the dataset.
-\end{enumerate}
-
-%----------------------------------------
-
\subsection{Global examples}
Our first scenario is a global scale, long-period tomographic study.
@@ -115,16 +98,6 @@
considerations illustrate the strong ties that exist between the selection,
measurement and interpretation stages of any study using seismological data.
-The FLEXWIN algorithm is based on two principles:
-%
-\begin{enumerate}
-\item accept all windows that are not unacceptable,
-\item when forced to chose between acceptable alternatives, chose the best one (Section~\ref{sec:phaseD}).
-\end{enumerate}
-%
-These two principles place the
-rejection parameters and the scoring weights of Table~\ref{tb:params} at the
-core of the algorithm. The values of these parameters determine, for a given seismological scenario, the notions of acceptability and of best alternative.
We have described those seismic phases and other features in the seismograms
that have been selected by our windowing algorithm. Equally important are the
phases that have been rejected. Two such phases,
@@ -175,14 +148,14 @@
\subsection{Japan scale}
\label{sec:japan}
We also apply this windowing code to a set of local events within the
-depth range of 0--600~km for a tomographic
-study of the Japan subduction zone.
+depth range 0--600~km for a tomographic
+study of the Japanese subduction zone.
The initial model is constructed using a Southeast Asia model
-\citep{LebedevNolet03} as the background model, with
+\citep{LebedevNolet2003} as the background model, with
$P$-wave velocity anomalies added from
-a high-resolution Japan $P$-wave model \citep{Zhao94}
+a high-resolution Japan $P$-wave model \citep{ZhaoEtal1994}
and $S$-wave velocity anomalies
-scaled to $P$ by a factor of 1.5 \citep{Chen07}.
+scaled to $P$ by a factor of 1.5 \citep{ChenEtal2007}.
The lateral dimensions of the entire model domain are
44$^\circ$(EW)$\times$33$^\circ$(NS) (108--152$^\circ$E
@@ -190,7 +163,7 @@
models are implemented in the mesh: inside the region of the
high-resolution model (32--45$^\circ$N, 130--145$^\circ$E
and down to 500~km), the crust model is derived from
-the arrival time data from local shallow earthquakes \citep{Zhao92};
+the arrival time data from local shallow earthquakes \citep{ZhaoEtal1992};
outside that region, the crustal model is CRUST2.0 \citep{BassinEtal2000}.
We collected more than $200$ events with $M_w$ from 4.5 to 8 that
@@ -203,7 +176,7 @@
We use the one-chunk version of spectral-element code to calculate
the synthetic seismograms accurate at periods of $\sim$6~s and
-longer \citep{Chen07}. Data and synthetics are processed in
+longer \citep{ChenEtal2007}. Data and synthetics are processed in
two period ranges: 6--30~s for all the records and 24--120~s
for the broadband records.
@@ -377,7 +350,7 @@
\label{sec:socal}
We next apply the windowing code to a set of 150 events within southern California.
-We compute synthetic seismograms using the spectral-element method for a regional 3D crustal and upper mantle model for southern California \citep{Koma04}. This model contains three discontinuities:
+We compute synthetic seismograms using the spectral-element method for a regional 3D crustal and upper mantle model for southern California \citep{KomatitschEtal2004}. This model contains three discontinuities:
%
\begin{enumerate}
\item the surface, where the topography is meshed
@@ -385,9 +358,9 @@
\item the Moho, separating the crust from the upper mantle
\end{enumerate}
%
-The basement surface is essential for simulating the resonance of seismic waves within sedimentary basins, such as the Ventura basin, the L.A. basin, and the Salton trough \citep{Koma04,Lovely06}. The smooth 3D background velocity model used in \citet{Koma04} was \citet{Hauksson00}; we use an updated version provided by \citet{LSHtomo}. The physical domain of the model is approximately 600~km by 500~km at the surface, and extends to a depth of 60~km. Our simulations of seismic waves are numerically accurate down to a period of 1.5~s.
+The basement surface is essential for simulating the resonance of seismic waves within sedimentary basins, such as the Ventura basin, the L.A. basin, and the Salton trough \citep{KomatitschEtal2004,LovelyEtal2006}. The smooth 3D background velocity model used in \citet{KomatitschEtal2004} was \citet{Hauksson2000}; we use an updated version provided by \citet{LinEtal2007}. The physical domain of the model is approximately 600~km by 500~km at the surface, and extends to a depth of 60~km. Our simulations of seismic waves are numerically accurate down to a period of 1.5~s.
-The 150 events, with $M_w$ magnitudes between 3.5 and 5.5, were recorded between 1999 and 2007 and constitute a subset of the focal mechanisms presented by \citet{Clinton06}. The locations and origin times are primarily from \citet{LSHsource}, supplemented by the catalog of \citet{Thurber06} for events near Parkfield and the catalog of \citet{McLaren08} for events near San Simeon. Each of these regions had $M_w > 6$ earthquakes within our time period of interest: 2004.09.28~$M_w$~6.0 near Parkfield and 2003.12.22~$M_w$~6.5 near San Simeon. Aftershocks of both events are included in the dataset.
+The 150 events, with $M_w$ magnitudes between 3.5 and 5.5, were recorded between 1999 and 2007 and constitute a subset of the focal mechanisms presented by \citet{ClintonEtal2006}. The locations and origin times are primarily from \citet{LinEtal2008}, supplemented by the catalog of \citet{ThurberEtal2006} for events near Parkfield and the catalog of \citet{McLarenEtal2008} for events near San Simeon. Each of these regions had $M_w > 6$ earthquakes within our time period of interest: 2004.09.28~$M_w$~6.0 near Parkfield and 2003.12.22~$M_w$~6.5 near San Simeon. Aftershocks of both events are included in the dataset.
We test the windowing code using two period ranges: 6--40~s and 2--40~s. The parameters we use for the windowing code are listed in Table~\ref{tb:example_params}. Figures~\ref{fg:socal_rs_T06}--\ref{fg:socal_FMP} show examples of the output from the windowing code for the two events listed in Table~\ref{tb:events}: 2002.09.03~$M_w$~4.3 and 2004.02.14~$M_w$~4.6.
@@ -397,7 +370,7 @@
Figure~\ref{fg:socal_CLC} shows an example of the windows picked for one station for one event for the two period ranges of interest. In (d) the STA:LTA curves capture five primary phases that are revealed in Figure~\ref{fg:socal_rs_T06}. In (e) there are only two windows picked for measurement: a P arrival recorded on the radial component, as well as the combined S and Love-wave arrival on the transverse component. It turns out that the P-wave arrival on the vertical component is rejected because the cross-correlation value within the time window did not exceed the specified minimum value of 0.85 (Table~\ref{tb:example_params}).
-Figure~\ref{fg:socal_FMP} is the same as Figure~\ref{fg:socal_CLC}, only for a different station. The station, FMP, is situated 52~km from the event and within the Los Angeles basin. The characteristic resonance of the basin is beautifully captured on the transverse component (Figure~\ref{fg:socal_FMP}d, record T), thanks to the implementation of the basement layer \citep{Koma04}. In order to pick such long time windows with substantial frequency-dependent measurement differences, we are force to lower the minimum cross-correlation value for the entire dataset (0.74 in Table~\ref{tb:example_params}) and increase $c_{4b}$ to capture the slow decay in the STA:LTA curves (Figure~\ref{fg:socal_FMP}d, record T). What is striking is that these arrivals look nothing like energy ``packets'', such as in the global case, but the windowing code is able to suitably determine the proper start and end times for the measurement windows. In (e) the windowing code selects three time windows with superb agreement between data and synthetics.
+Figure~\ref{fg:socal_FMP} is the same as Figure~\ref{fg:socal_CLC}, only for a different station. The station, FMP, is situated 52~km from the event and within the Los Angeles basin. The characteristic resonance of the basin is beautifully captured on the transverse component (Figure~\ref{fg:socal_FMP}d, record T), thanks to the implementation of the basement layer \citep{KomatitschEtal2004}. In order to pick such long time windows with substantial frequency-dependent measurement differences, we are force to lower the minimum cross-correlation value for the entire dataset (0.74 in Table~\ref{tb:example_params}) and increase $c_{4b}$ to capture the slow decay in the STA:LTA curves (Figure~\ref{fg:socal_FMP}d, record T). What is striking is that these arrivals look nothing like energy ``packets'', such as in the global case, but the windowing code is able to suitably determine the proper start and end times for the measurement windows. In (e) the windowing code selects three time windows with superb agreement between data and synthetics.
Finally, in Figure~\ref{fg:socal_adj} we present one example of a set of adjoint sources for one station for one event. For a cross-correlation traveltime measurement, the adjoint source is simply a weighted version of the synthetic velocity. The synthetic seismograms in the left column of Figure~\ref{fg:socal_adj} are displacement records. The weight for each time window in an adjoint source contains three factors:
%
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