[cig-commits] r16296 - in seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk: . USER_MANUAL USER_MANUAL/figures

dkomati1 at geodynamics.org dkomati1 at geodynamics.org
Sun Feb 21 10:19:09 PST 2010


Author: dkomati1
Date: 2010-02-21 10:19:08 -0800 (Sun, 21 Feb 2010)
New Revision: 16296

Added:
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/Logo_INRIA.jpg
Modified:
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/bibliography.bib
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/PKPdf_all_15s500s.pdf
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/bolivia_trans.pdf
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/bolivia_vertical.pdf
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/specfem_3d_globe-cover.pdf
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/specfem_3d_globe-cover.psd
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/vanuatu_trans.pdf
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/vanuatu_vertical.pdf
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/manual_SPECFEM3D_GLOBE.pdf
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/manual_SPECFEM3D_GLOBE.tex
   seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/flags.guess
Log:
added the "INRIA" logo and a few other things to the manual


Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/bibliography.bib
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/bibliography.bib	2010-02-21 17:46:26 UTC (rev 16295)
+++ seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/bibliography.bib	2010-02-21 18:19:08 UTC (rev 16296)
@@ -1,27 +1,29 @@
-This file was created with JabRef 2.2.
-Encoding: Cp1252
+% This file was created with JabRef 2.5.
+% Encoding: ISO8859_1
 
 @STRING{bssa = {Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am.}}
 
- at STRING{cmame = {Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg.}}
+ at STRING{cmame = {Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.}}
 
- at STRING{eesd = {Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn.}}
+ at STRING{cmes = {Comput. Model. Eng. Sci.}}
 
- at STRING{EOS = {Eos Trans. AGU}}
+ at STRING{eesd = {Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dynam.}}
 
- at STRING{EPSL = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.}}
+ at STRING{eos = {Eos Trans. AGU}}
 
+ at STRING{epsl = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.}}
+
 @STRING{geophysics = {Geophysics}}
 
 @STRING{gji = {Geophys. J. Int.}}
 
- at STRING{gjras = {Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc.}}
+ at STRING{gjras = {Geophys. J. Roy. Astron. Soc.}}
 
- at STRING{gp = {Geophys. Prosp.}}
+ at STRING{gp = {Geophys. Prospect.}}
 
 @STRING{grl = {Geophys. Res. Lett.}}
 
- at STRING{ijnme = {Int. J. Numer. Meth. Engng.}}
+ at STRING{ijnme = {Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng.}}
 
 @STRING{jap = {J. Appl. Phys.}}
 
@@ -33,32 +35,23 @@
 
 @STRING{jgr = {J. Geophys. Res.}}
 
+ at STRING{jpdc = {Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing}}
+
+ at STRING{lncs = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science}}
+
 @STRING{pageoph = {Pure Appl. Geophys.}}
 
- at STRING{pepi = {Phys. Earth Planet. Inter.}}
+ at STRING{pepi = {Phys. Earth Planet. In.}}
 
- at ARTICLE{CaKoLaTiMiLeSnTr08,
-  author = {Laura Carrington and Dimitri Komatitsch and Michael Laurenzano and
-  Mustafa Tikir and David Mich\'ea and Nicolas {Le Goff} and Allan
-  Snavely and Jeroen Tromp},
-  title = {High-frequency simulations of global seismic wave propagation using
-  {SPECFEM3D\_GLOBE} on 62 thousand processor cores},
-  journal = {Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2008 conference},
-  year = {2008},
-  pages = {1-11},
-  note = {Article \#60, {G}ordon {B}ell {P}rize finalist article},
-  doi = {10.1145/1413370.1413432}
-}
-
 @ARTICLE{arnadottiretal2001,
   author = {T. \'Arnad\'ottir and S. Hreinsd\'ottir and G. Gudmunsson and P.
-      Einarsson and M. Heinert and C. V\"olksen},
+	Einarsson and M. Heinert and C. V\"olksen},
   title = {Crustal deformation measured by {GPS} in the {S}outh {I}celand {S}eismic
-      {Z}one due to two large earthquakes in {J}une 2000},
+	{Z}one due to two large earthquakes in {J}une 2000},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {28},
-  pages = {4031--4033}
+  pages = {4031-4033}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{AaHaHe2001,
@@ -67,18 +60,18 @@
   journal = {Earthquake Spectra},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {17},
-  pages = {177--207},
+  pages = {177-207},
   number = {2}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{AaHeHa2001,
   author = {Brad T. Aagaard and Thomas H. Heaton and John F. Hall},
   title = {Dynamic earthquake ruptures in the presence of lithostatic normal
-      stresses: implications for Friction Models and Heat Production},
+	stresses: implications for Friction Models and Heat Production},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {91},
-  pages = {1765--1796},
+  pages = {1765-1796},
   number = {6}
 }
 
@@ -93,12 +86,14 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{AbGoHe02,
   author = {S. Abarbanel and D. Gottlieb and J. S. Hesthaven},
-  title = {Long-time behavior of the perfectly matched layer equations in computational
-      electromagnetics},
-  journal = {J. Sc. Comp.},
+  title = {Long time behavior of the perfectly matched layer equations in computational
+	electromagnetics},
+  journal = {Journal of Scientific Computing},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {17},
-  pages = {405-422}
+  pages = {405-422},
+  number = {1-4},
+  doi = {10.1023/A:1015141823608}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{AbGoHe99,
@@ -112,32 +107,89 @@
   doi = {10.1006/jcph.1999.6313}
 }
 
- at BOOK{Ach84,
+ at MASTERSTHESIS{Abd07,
+  author = {Rached Abdelkhalek},
+  title = {{\'E}valuation des acc\'el\'erateurs de calcul {GPGPU} pour la mod\'elisation
+	sismique},
+  school = {ENSEIRB, Bordeaux, France},
+  year = {2007}
+}
+
+ at CONFERENCE{AbCaCoRoLa09,
+  author = {Abdelkhalek, Rached and Calandra, Henri and Coulaud, Olivier and
+	Roman, Jean and Latu, Guillaume},
+  title = {Fast Seismic Modeling and Reverse Time Migration on a {GPU} Cluster},
+  booktitle = {High Performance Computing \& Simulation 2009},
+  year = {2009},
+  editor = {Waleed W. Smari and John P. McIntire},
+  pages = {36--44},
+  address = {Leipzig, Germany},
+  month = jun,
+  note = {http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/40/39/33/PDF/hpcs.pdf}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AbMaSoCa08,
+  author = {A. I. Abreu and W. J. Mansur and D. {Soares Jr.} and J. A. M. Carrer},
+  title = {Numerical Computation of Space Derivatives by the Complex-Variable-Differentiation
+	Method in the Convolution Quadrature-Method-Based {BEM} Formulation},
+  journal = cmes,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {30},
+  pages = {123-132},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
+ at BOOK{Ach73,
   title = {Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids},
-  publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers},
-  year = {1984},
+  publisher = {North-Holland},
+  year = {1973},
   author = {J. D. Achenbach},
-  address = {Amsterdam}
+  address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{AdPaBo07,
+  author = {S. Adams and J. Payne and R. Boppana},
+  title = {Finite Difference Time Domain ({FDTD}) Simulations Using Graphics
+	Processors},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Department of Defense High Performance Computing
+	Modernization Program Users Group Conference},
+  year = {2007},
+  pages = {334-338},
+  address = {Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA},
+  doi = {10.1109/HPCMP-UGC.2007.34}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AgDeDoHaKuLaLtLuTo09,
+  author = {Emmanuel Agullo and Jim Demmel and Jack Dongarra and Bilel Hadri
+	and Jakub Kurzak and Julien Langou and Hatem Ltaief and Piotr Luszczek
+	and Stanimire Tomov},
+  title = {Numerical linear algebra on emerging architectures: The {PLASMA}
+	and {MAGMA} projects},
+  journal = {Journal of Physics: Conference Series},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {180},
+  pages = {012037},
+  doi = {10.1088/1742-6596/180/1/012037}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{Aki88,
   author = {K. Aki},
   title = {Local site effects on strong ground motion},
   booktitle = {Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics II- Recent advances in ground
-      motion evaluation},
+	motion evaluation},
   publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineering},
   year = {1988},
-  editor = {J.L. Von Thun},
+  editor = {J. L. Von Thun},
   volume = {20},
   series = {Geothechnical Special Publication},
   pages = {103-155},
-  address = {New-York}
+  address = {New-York, USA}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{AkLa70,
   author = {K. Aki and K. L. Larner},
   title = {Surface motion of a layered medium having an irregular interface,
-      due to incident plane {{\it SH}} waves},
+	due to incident plane {{\it SH}} waves},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1970},
   volume = {75},
@@ -149,23 +201,55 @@
   publisher = {W. H. Freeman},
   year = {1980},
   author = {K. Aki and P. G. Richards},
-  address = {San Francisco}
+  address = {San Francisco, USA}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DaEkDz08,
+  author = {C.A. Dalton, G. Ekstr\"{o}m and A.M. Dziewonski},
+  title = {The global attenuation structure of the upper mantle},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {113},
+  pages = {B05317},
+  doi = {10.1029/2006JB004394}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ChTrHeKa07,
+  author = {M. Chen and J. Tromp and D. Helmberger and H. Kanamori},
+  title = {Waveform modeling of the slab beneath {J}apan},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {112},
+  pages = {B02305},
+  doi = {10.1029/2006JB004394}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlWo08,
+  author = {David Al-Attar and John H. Woodhouse},
+  title = {Calculation of seismic displacement fields in self-gravitating earth
+	models: applications of minors vectors and symplectic structure},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {175},
+  pages = {1176-1208},
+  number = {3},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.03961.x}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{AlOl98,
   author = {C. M. Alex and K. B. Olsen},
   title = {Lens effect in {S}anta {M}onica?},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {25},
-  pages = {3441--3444}
+  pages = {3441-3444}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{AlZeLaBeBeSeKoJu94,
   author = {F. Alexandre and D. Zerguine and P. Launay and J. L. Benchimol and
-      M. Berz and B. Sermage and D. Komatitsch and M. Juhel},
+	M. Berz and B. Sermage and D. Komatitsch and M. Juhel},
   title = {Quasi-planar {G}allium {A}rsenide heterojunction bipolar transistor
-      device entirely grown by {C}hemical {B}eam {E}pitaxy},
+	device entirely grown by {C}hemical {B}eam {E}pitaxy},
   journal = {J. Crystal Growth},
   year = {1994},
   volume = {136},
@@ -183,10 +267,88 @@
   pages = {834-842}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLot04,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Some basic properties of bulk elastic waves in anisotropic media},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {40},
+  pages = {297-313}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLot81,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Comments on the relation between surface wave theory and the theory
+	of reflection},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1981},
+  volume = {3},
+  pages = {297-310}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLot79a,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Elastic waves in triclinic crystals: ({I}) {G}eneral theory and the
+	degeneracy problem},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics Crystallography},
+  year = {1979},
+  volume = {24},
+  pages = {387-392}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLot79b,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Elastic waves in triclinic crystals: ({II}) {T}opology of polarization
+	fields and some general theorems},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics Crystallography},
+  year = {1979},
+  volume = {24},
+  pages = {393-398}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLot79c,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Elastic waves in triclinic crystals: ({III}) {T}he problem of existence
+	and some general properties of exceptional surface waves},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics Crystallography},
+  year = {1979},
+  volume = {24},
+  pages = {644-648}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLot78,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Surface waves in hexagonal crystals},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics Crystallography},
+  year = {1978},
+  volume = {23},
+  pages = {509-515}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLyu83,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and V. N. Lyubimov},
+  title = {Leaky elastic waves in hexagonal crystals},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics of Crystallograpy},
+  year = {1983},
+  volume = {28},
+  pages = {130-135},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{AlsLyuNauPerShu85,
+  author = {V. I. Alshits and V. N. Lyubimov and N. F. Naumenko and N. V. Perelomova
+	and A. L. Shuvalov},
+  title = {Exceptional elastic body waves in crystals of various symmetries},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics Crystallography},
+  year = {1985},
+  volume = {30},
+  pages = {123-126}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{AlKa68,
   author = {Z. Alterman and F. C. Karal},
   title = {Propagation of elastic waves in layered media by finite difference
-      methods},
+	methods},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1968},
   volume = {58},
@@ -196,8 +358,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{amaradjelloulifarhat2006,
   author = {M. Amara and R. Djellouli and C. Farhat},
   title = {Convergence analysis of a discontinuous {G}alerkin method with plane
-      waves and {L}agrange multipliers for the solution of {H}elmholtz
-      problems},
+	waves and {L}agrange multipliers for the solution of {H}elmholtz
+	problems},
   journal = {SIAM J. Num. Analysis},
   year = {2006},
   note = {Submitted}
@@ -206,29 +368,40 @@
 @ARTICLE{AmWi94,
   author = {K. Amaratunga and J. R. Williams},
   title = {Wavelet-{G}alerkin solutions for one-dimensional partial differential
-      equations},
+	equations},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {37},
   pages = {999998-999999}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{AmDuKoEx01,
+  author = {P. R. Amestoy and I. S. Duff and J. Koster and J.-Y. L'Excellent},
+  title = {A Fully Asynchronous Multifrontal Solver Using Distributed Dynamic
+	Scheduling},
+  journal = {SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications},
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {23},
+  pages = {15-41},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{AmmonJiThio2005,
-  author = {Ammon, C.J. and Ji, C. and Thio, H.K. and Robinson, D. and Ni, S.D.
-      and Hjorleifsdottir, V. and Kanamori, H. and Lay, T. and Das, S.
-      and Helmberger, D. and Ichinose, G. and Polet, J. and Wald, D.},
+  author = {C. J. Ammon and C. Ji and H. K. Thio and D. Robinson and S. D. Ni
+	and V. Hjorleifsdottir and H. Kanamori and T. Lay and S. Das and
+	D. Helmberger and G. Ichinose and J. Polet and D. Wald},
   title = {Rupture process of the 2004 {S}umatra-{A}ndaman earthquake},
   journal = {Science},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {3},
-  pages = {1133--1139},
+  pages = {1133-1139},
   number = {5725}
 }
 
 @PHDTHESIS{Amp02,
   author = {Jean-Paul Ampuero},
   title = {\'Etude physique et num\'erique de la nucl\'eation des s\'eismes
-      ({A} physical and numerical study of earthquake nucleation)},
+	({A} physical and numerical study of earthquake nucleation)},
   school = {Institut de Physique du Globe},
   year = {2002},
   address = {Paris, France}
@@ -237,26 +410,39 @@
 @ARTICLE{anderson1987,
   author = {D. L. Anderson},
   title = {A seismic equation of state, {P}art~{II}: {S}hear properties and
-      thermodynamics of the lower mantle},
+	thermodynamics of the lower mantle},
   journal = pepi,
   year = {1987},
   volume = {45},
-  pages = {307--323}
+  pages = {307-323}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{anderson_lorenz_travesset_2008,
+  author = {Joshua A. Anderson and Chris D. Lorenz and Alex Travesset},
+  title = {General purpose molecular dynamics simulations fully implemented
+	on graphics processing units},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {227},
+  pages = {5342--5359},
+  number = {10},
+  month = may,
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2008.01.047}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{AnLeZeDa96,
   author = {J. G. Anderson and Y. Lee and Y. Zeng and S. M. Day},
   title = {Control of strong motion by the upper 30~meters},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
-  pages = {1749--1759}
+  pages = {1749-1759}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{AnBa204,
   author = {X. Antoine and H. Barucq},
   title = {Approximation by generalized impedance boundary conditions of a transmission
-      problem in acoustic scattering},
+	problem in acoustic scattering},
   journal = {Math. Model. Numer. Anal.},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {39},
@@ -267,7 +453,7 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{AnBa104,
   author = {X. Antoine and H. Barucq},
   title = {On the construction of approximate boundary conditions for solving
-      the interior problem of the acoustic scattering transmission problem},
+	the interior problem of the acoustic scattering transmission problem},
   booktitle = {Methods in Science and Engineering},
   year = {2004},
   volume = {40},
@@ -278,8 +464,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{AnBa01,
   author = {X. Antoine and H. Barucq},
   title = {Microlocal diagonalization of strictly hyperbolic pseudodifferential
-      systems and application to the design of radiation conditions in
-      electromagnetism},
+	systems and application to the design of radiation conditions in
+	electromagnetism},
   journal = {SIAM J. Appl. Math.},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {6},
@@ -287,9 +473,9 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{AnBaBe99,
-  author = {Antoine, X. and Barucq, H. and Bendali, A.},
+  author = {X. Antoine and H. Barucq and A. Bendali},
   title = {Bayliss-{T}urkel-like radiation conditions on surfaces of arbitrary
-      shape},
+	shape},
   journal = {J. Math. Anal. Appl.},
   year = {1999},
   volume = {229},
@@ -299,7 +485,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{AnBaVe01,
   author = {X. Antoine and H. Barucq and L. Vernhet},
   title = {High-frequency asymptotic analysis of a dissipative transmission
-      problem resulting in generalized impedance boundary conditions},
+	problem resulting in generalized impedance boundary conditions},
   journal = {Asymptotic Analysis},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {3},
@@ -310,7 +496,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{AnBeDa04,
   author = {X. Antoine and A. Bendali and M. Darbas},
   title = {Analytic Preconditioners for the boundary integral solution of the
-      scattering of acoustic waves by open surfaces},
+	scattering of acoustic waves by open surfaces},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {13},
@@ -321,7 +507,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{AnLaDrRo96,
   author = {M. Antolik and S. Larsen and D. Dreger and B. Romanowicz},
   title = {Modeling broadband waveforms in central {C}alifornia using finite
-      differences},
+	differences},
   journal = {Seis. Res. Lett.},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {67},
@@ -331,13 +517,25 @@
 @ARTICLE{antonionietal2002,
   author = {A. Antonioli and M. Cocco and S. Das and C. Henry},
   title = {Dynamic stress triggering during the great 25~{M}arch 1998 {A}ntarctic
-      {P}late earthquake},
+	{P}late earthquake},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {92},
-  pages = {896--903}
+  pages = {896-903}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{AoDo06,
+  author = {H. Aochi and J. Douglas},
+  title = {Testing the validity of simulated strong ground motion from the dynamic
+	rupture of a finite fault by using empirical equations},
+  journal = {Bull. Earthq. Eng.},
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {4},
+  pages = {211-229},
+  number = {3},
+  doi = {10.1007/s10518-006-0001-3}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{ApKr06,
   author = {Daniel Appel\"o and Gunilla Kreiss},
   title = {A new absorbing layer for elastic waves},
@@ -361,7 +559,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{GoKo02,
   author = {D. Apprato and C. Gout and D. Komatitsch},
   title = {A new method for {{$C^k$-}}surface approximation from a set of curves,
-      with application to ship track data in the {M}arianas trench},
+	with application to ship track data in the {M}arianas trench},
   journal = {Math. Geol.},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {34},
@@ -376,23 +574,22 @@
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1983},
   volume = {73},
-  pages = {931--951}
+  pages = {931-951}
 }
 
 @INCOLLECTION{ra1,
   author = {R. Arcang\'eli},
   title = {Some Applications of Discrete {$D^m$}-splines},
   booktitle = {Mathematical Methods in Computer Aided Geometric Design},
-  publisher = {Academic Press},
+  publisher = {Academic Press, New-York, USA},
   year = {1989},
   editor = {T. Lyche and L. L. Schumaker},
-  pages = {35-44},
-  address = {New York}
+  pages = {35-44}
 }
 
 @TECHREPORT{ra,
   author = {R. Arcang\'eli},
-  title = {{$D^m$}-splines sur un domaine born\'e de {$\Rsymbol$}},
+  title = {{$D^m$}-splines sur un domaine born\'e de {$R$}},
   institution = {UA 1204 CNRS, Universit\'e de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour},
   year = {1986},
   number = {1986/2},
@@ -411,7 +608,7 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{AuChMoMo85,
   author = {D. Aubry and D. Chouvet and H. Modaressi and P. Mouroux},
   title = {Local amplification of a seismic incident field through an elastoplastic
-      sedimentary valley},
+	sedimentary valley},
   booktitle = {Numerical methods in geomechanics},
   publisher = {Balkema},
   year = {1985},
@@ -419,6 +616,32 @@
   pages = {421-428}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{AuThNaWa09Europar,
+  author = {C{\'e}dric Augonnet and Samuel Thibault and Raymond Namyst and Pierre-Andr{\'e}
+	Wacrenier},
+  title = {{StarPU}: {A} Unified Platform for Task Scheduling on Heterogeneous
+	Multicore Architectures},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th EuroPar Conference},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {5704},
+  series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
+  pages = {863-874},
+  address = {Delft, The Netherlands},
+  month = aug,
+  publisher = {Springer},
+  doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-03869-3\_80},
+  url = {http://hal.inria.fr/inria-00384363}
+}
+
+ at BOOK{Aul90,
+  title = {Acoustic fields and waves in solids},
+  publisher = {Krieger Publishing},
+  year = {1990},
+  author = {B. A. Auld},
+  volume = {1},
+  edition = {2nd}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Aus93,
   author = {P. Auscher},
   title = {Ondelettes \`a support compact et conditions aux limites},
@@ -431,7 +654,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{AuzaZiol,
   author = {F. Auzanneau and R. W. Ziolkowski},
   title = {{{\'E}}tude th\'eorique de mat\'eriaux bianisotropes synth\'etiques
-      contr\^olables},
+	contr\^olables},
   journal = {J. Phys. III},
   year = {1997},
   volume = {7},
@@ -452,14 +675,14 @@
   journal = {IEEE transactions on Magnetics},
   year = {1998},
   volume = {34},
-  pages = {2433--2436},
+  pages = {2433-2436},
   number = {5}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{BeFaJo03,
   author = {E. B\'ecache and S. Fauqueux and P. Joly},
   title = {Stability of {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayers, group velocities and
-      anisotropic waves},
+	anisotropic waves},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {188},
@@ -470,8 +693,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{BeJo02,
   author = {E. B\'ecache and P. Joly},
   title = {On the analysis of {B}\'erenger's perfectly matched layers for {M}axwell's
-      equations},
-  journal = {M2AN},
+	equations},
+  journal = {Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {36},
   pages = {87-120},
@@ -481,11 +704,11 @@
 @ARTICLE{BeJoTs2001,
   author = {E. B\'ecache and P. Joly and C. Tsogka},
   title = {Fictitious Domains, Mixed Finite Elements and {P}erfectly {M}atched
-      {L}ayers for {2-D} Elastic Wave Propagation},
+	{L}ayers for {2-D} Elastic Wave Propagation},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {9},
-  pages = {1175--1203},
+  pages = {1175-1203},
   number = {3}
 }
 
@@ -503,7 +726,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ber02a,
   author = {J. P. B\'erenger},
   title = {Application of the {CFS} {PML} to the absorption of evanescent waves
-      in waveguides},
+	in waveguides},
   journal = {IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {12},
@@ -515,7 +738,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ber02b,
   author = {J. P. B\'erenger},
   title = {Numerical reflection from {FDTD-PML}s: A comparison of the split
-      {PML} with the unsplit and {CFS PML}s},
+	{PML} with the unsplit and {CFS PML}s},
   journal = {IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {50},
@@ -527,7 +750,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ber96,
   author = {J. P. B\'erenger},
   title = {Three-dimensional {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer for the absorption
-      of electromagnetic waves},
+	of electromagnetic waves},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {127},
@@ -537,7 +760,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ber94,
   author = {J. P. B\'erenger},
   title = {A {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer for the absorption of electromagnetic
-      waves},
+	waves},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {114},
@@ -547,7 +770,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BaDo81,
   author = {I. Babu\u{s}ka and M. R. Dorr},
   title = {Error estimates for the combined $h$ and $p$ version of the finite
-      element method},
+	element method},
   journal = {Numer. Math.},
   year = {1981},
   volume = {37},
@@ -566,7 +789,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{babuska1995,
   author = {I. Babuska and F. Ihlenburg and E. T. Paik and S. A. Sauter},
   title = {A generalized finite element method for solving the {H}elmholtz equation
-      in two dimensions with minimal pollution},
+	in two dimensions with minimal pollution},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {128},
@@ -577,7 +800,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Bac76,
   author = {G. A. Backer},
   title = {Error estimates for the finite element method for second order hyperbolic
-      equations},
+	equations},
   journal = {SIAM J. Num. Anal.},
   year = {1976},
   volume = {13},
@@ -593,10 +816,33 @@
   pages = {4427-4440}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{BaRoLiHiSiTaPaGo08,
+  author = {Balevic, A. and Rockstroh, L. and Li, W. and Hillebrand, J. and Simon,
+	S. and Tausendfreund, A. and Patzelt, S. and Goch, G.},
+  title = {Acceleration of a finite-difference method with general purpose {GPU}s:
+	{L}esson learned},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th IEEE International Conference on Computer
+	and Information Technology},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {291-294},
+  doi = {10.1109/CIT.2008.4594689}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BaRoTaPaGoSi08,
+  author = {A. Balevic and L. Rockstroh and A. Tausendfreund and S. Patzelt and
+	G. Goch and S. Simon},
+  title = {Accelerating Simulations of Light Scattering Based on a Finite-Difference
+	Time-Domain Method with General Purpose {GPU}s},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the 11th IEEE International Conference on Computational
+	Science and Engineering},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {327-334}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{BaEnHaJo88,
   author = {A. Bamberger and B. Engquist and L. Halpern and P. Joly},
   title = {Higher order paraxial wave equation approximations in heterogeneous
-      media},
+	media},
   journal = {SIAM J. Appl. Math.},
   year = {1988},
   volume = {48},
@@ -606,7 +852,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BaJoRo90,
   author = {A. Bamberger and P. Joly and J. E. Roberts},
   title = {Second order absorbing boundary conditions for the wave equation:
-      a solution for the corner problem},
+	a solution for the corner problem},
   journal = {SIAM J. Numer. Anal.},
   year = {1990},
   volume = {27},
@@ -615,15 +861,24 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{BaBiGhKaOhShXu98,
   author = {H. Bao and J. Bielak and O. Ghattas and L. F. Kallivokas and D. R.
-      O'Hallaron and J. R. Shewchuk and J. Xu},
+	O'Hallaron and J. R. Shewchuk and J. Xu},
   title = {Large-scale simulation of elastic wave propagation in heterogeneous
-      media on parallel computers},
+	media on parallel computers},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {152},
   pages = {85-102}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Bar82,
+  author = {P. Y. Bard},
+  title = {Diffracted waves and displacement field over two dimensional topographies},
+  journal = gjras,
+  year = {1982},
+  volume = {71},
+  pages = {731-760}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{BaBo85,
   author = {Pierre-Yves Bard and Michel Bouchon},
   title = {The two-dimensional resonance of sediment-filled valleys},
@@ -636,7 +891,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BaBo80a,
   author = {Pierre-Yves Bard and Michel Bouchon},
   title = {The seismic response of sediment-filled valleys, {P}art 1: The case
-      of incident {SH} waves},
+	of incident {SH} waves},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1980},
   volume = {70},
@@ -646,24 +901,15 @@
 @ARTICLE{BaBo80b,
   author = {Pierre-Yves Bard and Michel Bouchon},
   title = {The seismic response of sediment-filled valleys, {P}art 2: The case
-      of incident {P} and {SV} waves},
+	of incident {P} and {SV} waves},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1980},
   volume = {70},
   pages = {1921-1941}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{Bar82,
-  author = {P. Y. Bard},
-  title = {Diffracted waves and displacement field over two dimensional topographies},
-  journal = gjras,
-  year = {1982},
-  volume = {71},
-  pages = {731-760}
-}
-
 @ARTICLE{bardos,
-  author = {Bardos, C. and Lebeau, G. and Rauch, J.},
+  author = {C. Bardos and G. Lebeau and J. Rauch},
   title = {Gevrey regularity and distribution of the scattering frequencies},
   journal = {Invent. Math.},
   year = {1987},
@@ -671,15 +917,120 @@
   pages = {77-114}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Bar00,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett},
+  title = {Bulk, surface, and interfacial waves in anisotropic linear elastic
+	solids},
+  journal = {International Journal of Solids and Structures},
+  year = {2000},
+  volume = {37},
+  pages = {45-54}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Bar92,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett},
+  title = {On the non-existence of subsonic boundary-polarized two-component
+	free surface waves},
+  journal = {Physica Scripta},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {T44},
+  pages = {98-103}
+}
+
+ at INCOLLECTION{BarCha91,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett and P. Chadwick},
+  title = {The existence of one-component surface waves and exceptional transonic
+	states of types 2, 4 and {E}1 in anisotropic elastic media},
+  booktitle = {Modern Theory of Anisotropic Elasticity and Applications},
+  publisher = {SIAM},
+  year = {1991},
+  editor = {J. J. Wu and T. C. T. Ting and D. M. Barnett},
+  pages = {199-214},
+  address = {Philadelphia, USA}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BarChaLot91,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett and P. Chadwick and J. Lothe},
+  title = {The behaviour of elastic surface waves polarized in a plane of material
+	symmetry. {I}. {A}ddendum},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1991},
+  volume = {A433},
+  pages = {699-710}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BarGavLot88,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett and S. D. Gavazza and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Slip waves along the interface between two anisotropic elastic half-spaces
+	in sliding contact},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1988},
+  volume = {A415},
+  pages = {389-419}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BarLot85,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Free surface ({R}ayleigh) waves in anisotropic elastic halfspaces:
+	the surface impedance method},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1985},
+  volume = {A402},
+  pages = {135-152}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BarLot74,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Consideration of the existence of surface wave ({R}ayleigh wave)
+	solutions in anisotropic elastic crystals},
+  journal = {Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics},
+  year = {1974},
+  volume = {4},
+  pages = {671-686}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BarLot73,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Synthesis of the {S}extic and the {I}ntegral {F}ormalism for dislocations,
+	{G}reens functions, and surface waves in anisotropic elastic solids},
+  journal = {Physica Norvegica},
+  year = {1973},
+  volume = {7},
+  pages = {13-22}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BarLotNisAsa73,
+  author = {D. M. Barnett and J. Lothe and K. Nishioka and R. J. Asaro},
+  title = {Elastic surface waves in anisotropic crystals: a simplified method
+	for calculating {R}ayleigh velocities using dislocation theory},
+  journal = {Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics},
+  year = {1973},
+  volume = {3},
+  pages = {1083-1096}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BaSaFiRo05,
+  author = {Baron, G. S. and Sarris, C. D. and Fiume, E. and Rogers Sr., Edward
+	S.},
+  title = {Fast and accurate time-domain simulations with commodity graphics
+	hardware},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International
+	Symposium},
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {4A},
+  pages = {193-196},
+  doi = {10.1109/APS.2005.1552619}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{Ba03,
   author = {H. Barucq},
   title = {A family of first-order conditions for the long-time stability of
-      the {M}axwell system},
+	the {M}axwell system},
   booktitle = {Mathematical and Numerical Aspects of Wave Propagation: Waves 2003},
   year = {2003},
   editor = {Gary Cohen and Erkki Heikkola and Patrick Joly and Pekka Neittaanm\"aki},
   series = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Mathematical
-      and Numerical Aspects of Wave Propagation},
+	and Numerical Aspects of Wave Propagation},
   address = {Jyv\"askyl\"a, Finland},
   publisher = {Springer-Verlag}
 }
@@ -687,17 +1038,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{Bar02,
   author = {H. Barucq},
   title = {A new family of first-order boundary conditions for the {M}axwell
-      system: derivation, well-posedness and long-time behavior},
+	system: derivation, well-posedness and long-time behavior},
   journal = {J. Math. Pures Appl.},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {82},
-  pages = {67--88}
+  pages = {67-88}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{BaBeDj04,
-  author = {Barucq, H. and Bekkey, C. and Djellouli, R.},
+  author = {H. Barucq and C. Bekkey and R. Djellouli},
   title = {Construction of local boundary conditions for an eigenvalue problem
-      using micro-local analysis. Application to optical waveguide problem},
+	using micro-local analysis. Application to optical waveguide problem},
   journal = {J. Comp. Phys.},
   year = {2004},
   volume = {193},
@@ -718,16 +1069,15 @@
 @ARTICLE{b0.4,
   author = {H. Barucq and M. Fontes},
   title = {Analysis of the three-dimensional {M}axwell system coupled with strongly
-      absorbing layers},
+	absorbing layers},
   journal = {Journal de Math\'ematiques Pures et Appliqu\'ees},
-  year = {2006},
-  note = {, in press.}
+  year = {2006}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{BaHa97,
   author = {H. Barucq and B. Hanouzet},
   title = {Asymptotic Behavior of solutions to {M}axwell's system with absorbing
-      {S}ilver-{M}uller condition on the exterior boundary},
+	{S}ilver-{M}uller condition on the exterior boundary},
   journal = {Asympt. Anal.},
   year = {1997},
   volume = {15},
@@ -747,7 +1097,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BarucqMadauneSaintMacary12005,
   author = {H. Barucq and M. Madaune-Tort and P. Saint-Macary},
   title = {Some existence-uniqueness results for a class of one-dimensional
-      nonlinear {B}iot models},
+	nonlinear {B}iot models},
   journal = {Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods and Applications},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {61},
@@ -768,17 +1118,28 @@
 @ARTICLE{BaLaMa00,
   author = {C. Bassin and G. Laske and G. Masters},
   title = {The Current Limits of Resolution for Surface Wave Tomography in {N}orth
-      {A}merica},
+	{A}merica},
   journal = {EOS},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {81},
   pages = {F897}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Bas09,
+  author = {Ushnish Basu},
+  title = {Explicit finite-element perfectly matched layer for transient three-dimensional
+	elastic waves},
+  journal = ijnme,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {77},
+  pages = {151-176},
+  doi = {10.1002/nme.2397}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{BaCh04,
   author = {U. Basu and A. K. Chopra},
   title = {Perfectly matched layers for transient elastodynamics of unbounded
-      domains},
+	domains},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {59},
@@ -788,11 +1149,11 @@
 @ARTICLE{BaCh03,
   author = {U. Basu and A. K. Chopra},
   title = {Perfectly matched layers for time-harmonic elastodynamics of unbounded
-      domains: theory and finite-element implementation},
+	domains: theory and finite-element implementation},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {192},
-  pages = {1337--1375}
+  pages = {1337-1375}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Bat87,
@@ -807,7 +1168,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BaJoLeTu86,
   author = {A. Bayliss and K. E. Jordan and B. J. Lemesurier and E. Turkel},
   title = {A fourth-order accurate finite-difference scheme for the computation
-      of elastic waves},
+	of elastic waves},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1986},
   volume = {76},
@@ -843,6 +1204,20 @@
   doi = {10.1029/2001GC000168}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Bell:2009:ISM,
+  author = {Nathan Bell and Michael Garland},
+  title = {Implementing sparse matrix-vector multiplication on throughput-oriented
+	processors},
+  booktitle = {SC'09: Proceedings of the 2009 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {1--11},
+  address = {New York, USA},
+  month = nov,
+  publisher = {ACM},
+  doi = {10.1145/1654059.1654078},
+  location = {Portland, Oregon, USA}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{BeMu78,
   author = {Ted Belytschko and R. Mullen},
   title = {On dispersive properties of finite element solutions},
@@ -874,7 +1249,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BeOl05,
   author = {Rafael Benites and Kim B. Olsen},
   title = {Modeling Strong Ground Motion in the {W}ellington Metropolitan Area,
-      {N}ew {Z}ealand},
+	{N}ew {Z}ealand},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {95},
@@ -883,11 +1258,33 @@
   doi = {10.1785/0120040223}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{BeIfNiSk94,
+  author = {P. Berg and F. If and P. Nielsen and O. Skovegaard},
+  title = {Analytic reference solutions},
+  booktitle = {Modeling the Earth for oil exploration, Final report of the CEC's
+	GEOSCIENCE~I Program 1990-1993},
+  publisher = {Pergamon Press, Oxford, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1994},
+  editor = {K. Helbig},
+  pages = {421-427}
+}
+
+ at INCOLLECTION{BeBrSy82,
+  author = {Ph. Berger and P. Brouaye and J. C. Syre},
+  title = {A mesh coloring method for efficient {MIMD} processing in finite
+	element problems},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Parallel Processing,
+	ICPP'82, August 24-27, 1982, Bellaire, Michigan, USA},
+  publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
+  year = {1982},
+  pages = {41-46}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{BeHePrRo06b,
   author = {Alfredo Berm\'udez and Luis Hervella-Nieto and Andr\'es Prieto and
-      Rodolfo Rodr\'{\i}guez},
+	Rodolfo Rodr\'{\i}guez},
   title = {An optimal finite-element/{PML} method for the simulation of acoustic
-      wave propagation phenomena},
+	wave propagation phenomena},
   booktitle = {Variational Formulations in Mechanics: Theory and Applications},
   year = {2006},
   editor = {E. Taroco and E. A. de Souza Neto and A. A. Novotny},
@@ -897,9 +1294,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{BeHePrRo06,
   author = {Alfredo Berm\'udez and Luis Hervella-Nieto and Andr\'es Prieto and
-      Rodolfo Rodr\'{\i}guez},
+	Rodolfo Rodr\'{\i}guez},
   title = {An optimal perfectly matched layer with unbounded absorbing function
-      for time-harmonic acoustic scattering problems},
+	for time-harmonic acoustic scattering problems},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {223},
@@ -910,7 +1307,7 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{BeHeRo99,
   author = {A. Berm\'udez and L. Hervella-Nieto and R. Rodriguez},
-  title = {Finite element computation of three-dimensional elastoacoustic vibrations},
+  title = {Finite-element computation of three-dimensional elastoacoustic vibrations},
   journal = {J. Sound Vibr.},
   year = {1999},
   volume = {219},
@@ -919,8 +1316,8 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{BeRo94,
   author = {A. Berm\'udez and R. {Rodr\'\i guez}},
-  title = {Finite element computation of the vibration modes of a fluid-solid
-      system},
+  title = {Finite-element computation of the vibration modes of a fluid-solid
+	system},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {119},
@@ -930,12 +1327,12 @@
 @ARTICLE{BeLaPi06,
   author = {Marc Bernacki and St\'ephane Lanteri and Serge Piperno},
   title = {Time-Domain Parallel Simulation Of Heterogeneous Wave Propagation
-      On Unstructured Grids Using Explicit, Nondiffusive, Discontinuous
-      {G}alerkin Methods},
+	On Unstructured Grids Using Explicit, Nondiffusive, Discontinuous
+	{G}alerkin Methods},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {14},
-  pages = {57ñ81},
+  pages = {57-81},
   number = {1}
 }
 
@@ -959,7 +1356,7 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{BeMaPa94,
   author = {C. Bernardi and Y. Maday and A. T. Patera},
   title = {A new nonconforming approach to domain decomposition: the {M}ortar
-      element method},
+	element method},
   booktitle = {Nonlinear partial differential equations and their applications},
   year = {1994},
   editor = {H. Brezis and J. L. Lions},
@@ -969,21 +1366,43 @@
   publisher = {Pitman}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{Biel84,
+ at ARTICLE{BesDes98a,
+  author = {C. Bescond and M. Deschamps},
+  title = {Dynamical surface response of a semi-infinite anisotropic elastic
+	medium to an impulsive force},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {103},
+  pages = {114-124},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BesDes98b,
+  author = {C. Bescond and M. Deschamps},
+  title = {Erratum to `{D}ynamical surface response of a semi-infinite anisotropic
+	elastic medium to an impulsive force'},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {104},
+  pages = {599},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BiCh84,
   author = {J. Bielak and P. Christiano},
   title = {On the effective seismic input for non-linear soil-structure interaction
-      systems},
+	systems},
   journal = {Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn.},
   year = {1984},
   volume = {12},
-  pages = {107--119}
+  pages = {107-119}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{BiGhKi05,
   author = {J. Bielak and O. Ghattas and E. J. Kim},
   title = {Parallel Octree-Based Finite Element Method for Large-Scale Earthquake
-      Ground Motion Simulation},
-  journal = {Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences},
+	Ground Motion Simulation},
+  journal = cmes,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {10},
   pages = {99-112},
@@ -1002,7 +1421,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Biot56a,
   author = {M. A. Biot},
   title = {Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous
-      solid. {I: L}ow-frequency range},
+	solid. {I: L}ow-frequency range},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1956},
   volume = {28},
@@ -1012,7 +1431,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Biot56b,
   author = {M. A. Biot},
   title = {Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous
-      solid. {II: H}igher-frequency range},
+	solid. {II: H}igher-frequency range},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1956},
   volume = {28},
@@ -1028,18 +1447,20 @@
   pages = {81-93}
 }
 
- at BOOK{SB95,
+ at BOOK{BirGulKryPle95,
   title = {Surface acoustic waves in inhomogeneous media},
   publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
   year = {1995},
-  author = {Biryukov, S. V. and Gulyaev, Yu. V. and Krylov, V. V. and Plessky,
-      V. P.}
+  author = {S. V. Biryukov and Y. V. Gulyaev and V. V. Krylov and V. P. Plessky},
+  volume = {20},
+  series = {Springer Series on Wave Phenomena},
+  address = {Berlin, Germany}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Bit05,
   author = {M. L. Bittencourt},
   title = {Fully tensorial nodal and modal shape functions for triangles and
-      tetrahedra},
+	tetrahedra},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {63},
@@ -1048,10 +1469,22 @@
   doi = {10.1002/nme.1325}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{BlLoKoBa09,
+  author = {C\'eline Blitz and Philippe Lognonn\'e and Dimitri Komatitsch and
+	David Baratoux},
+  title = {Effects of ejecta accumulation on the crater population of asteroid
+	433 {E}ros},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {114},
+  pages = {E06006},
+  doi = {10.1029/2008JE003229}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{BoSaenger06,
   author = {Thomas Bohlen and Erik H. Saenger},
   title = {Accuracy of heterogeneous staggered-grid finite-difference modeling
-      of {R}ayleigh waves},
+	of {R}ayleigh waves},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {71},
@@ -1069,10 +1502,22 @@
   pages = {1415-1427}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Bolz:2003:SMS,
+  author = {Jeff Bolz and Ian Farmer and Eitan Grinspun and Peter Schr{\"o}der},
+  title = {Sparse matrix solvers on the {GPU}: {C}onjugate Gradients and Multigrid},
+  journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
+  year = {2003},
+  volume = {22},
+  pages = {917--924},
+  number = {3},
+  month = jul,
+  doi = {10.1145/882262.882364}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{BoVi91,
   author = {O. Bonamassa and J. E. Vidale},
   title = {Directional site resonances observed from aftershocks of the 18 october
-      1989 {L}oma {P}rieta earthquake},
+	1989 {L}oma {P}rieta earthquake},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1991},
   volume = {81},
@@ -1090,7 +1535,7 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{Boo72a,
   author = {D. M. Boore},
   title = {Finite difference methods for seismic wave propagation in heterogeneous
-      materials},
+	materials},
   booktitle = {Methods in Computational Physics},
   publisher = {Academic Press},
   year = {1972},
@@ -1128,7 +1573,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Bos91,
   author = {L. Bos},
   title = {On certain configurations of points in {{\rm I\kern -0.18 em R}$^n$}
-      which are unisolvent for polynomial interpolation},
+	which are unisolvent for polynomial interpolation},
   journal = {J. Approx. Theory},
   year = {1991},
   volume = {64},
@@ -1138,7 +1583,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BoTaWi01,
   author = {L. P. Bos and M. A. Taylor and B. A. Wingate},
   title = {Tensor Product {G}auss-{L}obatto Points are {F}ekete Points for the
-      Cube},
+	Cube},
   journal = {Math. Comp.},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {70},
@@ -1148,7 +1593,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BoGriMia,
   author = {A. Bossavit and G. Griso and B. Miara},
   title = {Modelling of periodic electromagnetic structures bianosotropic materials
-      with memory effects},
+	with memory effects},
   journal = {Journal de Math\'ematiques Pures et Appliqu\'ees},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {84},
@@ -1162,7 +1607,7 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {149},
-  pages = {787--795}
+  pages = {787-795}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{BoRo99,
@@ -1171,24 +1616,24 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {137},
-  pages = {732--746}
+  pages = {732-746}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{BoRoSh01,
   author = {M. G. Bostock and S. Rondenay and J. Shragge},
   title = {Multiparameter two-dimensional inversion of scattered teleseismic
-      body waves - 1. {T}heory for oblique incidence},
+	body waves - 1. {T}heory for oblique incidence},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {106},
-  pages = {30771--30782}
+  pages = {30771-30782}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Bou96,
   author = {M. Bouchon},
   title = {The discrete wave number formulation of boundary integral equations
-      and boundary element methods: a review with applications to the simulation
-      of seismic wave propagation in complex geological structures},
+	and boundary element methods: a review with applications to the simulation
+	of seismic wave propagation in complex geological structures},
   journal = pageoph,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {148},
@@ -1199,7 +1644,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Bou85,
   author = {M. Bouchon},
   title = {A simple complete numerical solution of the problem of diffraction
-      of {{\it SH}} waves by an irregular surface},
+	of {{\it SH}} waves by an irregular surface},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1985},
   volume = {77},
@@ -1209,7 +1654,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Bou81,
   author = {M. Bouchon},
   title = {A simple method to calculate {G}reen's functions for elastic layered
-      media},
+	media},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1981},
   volume = {71},
@@ -1219,7 +1664,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Bou79,
   author = {M. Bouchon},
   title = {Discrete wavenumber representation of elastic wave fields in three
-      space dimensions},
+	space dimensions},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1979},
   volume = {84},
@@ -1229,7 +1674,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Bou78,
   author = {M. Bouchon},
   title = {The importance of the surface interface {{\it P}} wave in near-earthquake
-      studies},
+	studies},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1978},
   volume = {68},
@@ -1267,8 +1712,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{BoCaGa89,
   author = {M. Bouchon and M. Campillo and S. Gaffet},
   title = {A boundary integral equation-discrete wavenumber representation method
-      to study wave propagation in multilayered media having irregular
-      interfaces},
+	to study wave propagation in multilayered media having irregular
+	interfaces},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1989},
   volume = {54},
@@ -1278,7 +1723,7 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{BoSanchez06,
   author = {M. Bouchon and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma},
   title = {Boundary-integral equations and boundary-element methods in elastodynamics},
-  booktitle = {Advances in Wave Propagation in Heterogeneous Media},
+  booktitle = {Advances in wave propagation in heterogeneous media},
   publisher = {Elsevier},
   year = {2006},
   editor = {Ru-Shan Wu and Val\'erie Maupin},
@@ -1297,7 +1742,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{BoScTo95,
   author = {M. Bouchon and C. A. Schultz and M. Nafi T\"oksoz},
   title = {A fast implementation of boundary integral equation methods to calculate
-      the propagation of seismic waves in laterally varying layered media},
+	the propagation of seismic waves in laterally varying layered media},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {85},
@@ -1307,26 +1752,48 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{ab,
   author = {A. Bouhamidi},
   title = {Interpolation et approximation par des fonctions splines radiales
-      \`a plusieurs variables},
+	\`a plusieurs variables},
   school = {Universit\'e de Nantes},
   year = {1992},
   address = {Nantes, France},
   note = {190 p.}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{boutet,
-  author = {Boutet de Monvel, L. and Kr\'ee, P.},
-  title = {Pseudo-differential operators and {G}evrey classes},
-  journal = {Ann. Inst. Four.},
-  year = {1967},
-  volume = {17},
-  pages = {295-323}
+ at BOOK{BouHay93,
+  title = {Bivectors and waves in {M}echanics and {O}ptics},
+  publisher = {Chapman and Hall},
+  year = {1993},
+  author = {Ph. Boulanger and M. Hayes},
+  address = {London, United Kingdom}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{brandvik_pullan_euler_2d,
+  author = {Tobias Brandvik and Graham Pullan},
+  title = {Acceleration of a two-dimensional {E}uler flow solver using commodity
+	Graphics Hardware},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal
+	of Mechanical Engineering Science},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {221},
+  pages = {1745--1748},
+  number = {12},
+  doi = {10.1243/09544062JMES813FT}
+}
+
+ at BOOK{BreGod90,
+  title = {Acoustics of layered media {I}},
+  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
+  year = {1990},
+  author = {L. M. Brekhovskikh and O. A. Godin},
+  volume = {5},
+  series = {Springer Series on Wave phenomena},
+  address = {Berlin, Germany}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Bremmer,
-  author = {Bremmer, H.},
+  author = {H. Bremmer},
   title = {The {WKB} approximation as the first term of a geometric-optical
-      series},
+	series},
   journal = {Comm. Pure Appl. Math.},
   year = {1951},
   volume = {9999999},
@@ -1352,6 +1819,78 @@
   edition = {3rd}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Buc61,
+  author = {V. T. Buchwald},
+  title = {Rayleigh waves in anisotropic media},
+  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics},
+  year = {1961},
+  volume = {14},
+  pages = {461-468},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Buc59,
+  author = {V. T. Buchwald},
+  title = {Elastic waves in anisotropic media},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1959},
+  volume = {A253},
+  pages = {563-580}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{BucDav63,
+  author = {V. T. Buchwald and A. Davis},
+  title = {Surface waves in elastic media with cubic symmetry},
+  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics},
+  year = {1963},
+  volume = {16},
+  pages = {283-293}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Buc06,
+  author = {Ian Buck},
+  title = {Ge{F}orce 8800 and {NVIDIA CUDA}: A New Architecture for Computing
+	on the {GPU}},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Supercomputing'06 Workshop on "General-Purpose
+	GPU Computing: Practice And Experience"},
+  year = {2006},
+  pages = {1-29},
+  url = {www.gpgpu.org/sc2006/workshop/presentations/Buck\_NVIDIA\_Cuda.pdf}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Buck:2004:BFG,
+  author = {Ian Buck and Tim Foley and Daniel R. Horn and Jeremy Sugerman and
+	Kayvon Fatahalian and Mike Houston and Pat Hanrahan},
+  title = {Brook for {GPUs}: {S}tream computing on graphics hardware},
+  journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {23},
+  pages = {777--786},
+  number = {3},
+  month = aug,
+  doi = {10.1145/1015706.1015800}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Bur71,
+  author = {R. Burridge},
+  title = {Lamb's problem for an anisotropic half-space},
+  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics},
+  year = {1971},
+  volume = {24},
+  pages = {81-98},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Bur70,
+  author = {R. Burridge},
+  title = {The directions in which {R}ayleigh waves may be propagated on crystals},
+  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics},
+  year = {1970},
+  volume = {23},
+  pages = {217-224},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
 @BOOK{Cag39,
   title = {R\'eflexion et R\'efraction des Ondes Sismiques Progressives},
   publisher = {Gauthiers-Villars},
@@ -1360,10 +1899,58 @@
   address = {Paris}
 }
 
+ at PHDTHESIS{Calvet_thesis,
+  author = {M. Calvet},
+  title = {Apport des noyaux de sensibilit\'e des ondes {PKP} et {P} diffract\'ees
+	pour l'\'etude de la graine anisotrope et de la couche {D}''},
+  school = {Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France},
+  year = {2006}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Calvet05,
+  author = {M. Calvet and S. Chevrot},
+  title = {Traveltime sensitivity kernels for {PKP} phases in the mantle},
+  journal = pepi,
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {153},
+  pages = {21-31}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Calvet06a,
+  author = {M. Calvet and S. Chevrot and A. Souriau},
+  title = {P wave propagation in transversely isotropic media: {I}. {F}inite-frequency
+	theory},
+  journal = pepi,
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {156},
+  pages = {12-20}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Calvet06b,
+  author = {M. Calvet and S. Chevrot and A. Souriau},
+  title = {P wave propagation in transversely isotropic media: {II}. {A}pplication
+	to inner core anisotropy: {E}ffects of data averaging, parameterization
+	and a priori information},
+  journal = pepi,
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {156},
+  pages = {21-40}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{CamMar83,
+  author = {R. E. Camley and A. A. Maradudin},
+  title = {Phonon focusing at surfaces},
+  journal = {Physical Review B},
+  year = {1983},
+  volume = {27},
+  pages = {1959-1964},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Cam87,
   author = {M. Campillo},
   title = {{$L_g$} wave propagation in a laterally varying crust and the distribution
-      of the apparent quality factor in {C}entre {F}rance},
+	of the apparent quality factor in {C}entre {F}rance},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1987},
   volume = {92},
@@ -1373,24 +1960,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{CaBo85,
   author = {M. Campillo and M. Bouchon},
   title = {Synthetic {{\it SH}} seismograms in laterally varying medium by discrete
-      wavenumber method},
+	wavenumber method},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1985},
   volume = {83},
   pages = {307-317}
 }
 
- at MISC{candes,
-  author = {Emmanuel Cand\`es},
-  year = {2006},
-  note = {See http://www.acm.caltech.edu/\~{}emmanuel for a recent list of
-      on-line publications on curvelets. Most of them are submitted.}
-}
-
 @INCOLLECTION{CaDo99,
   author = {E. J. Cand\`es and D. L. Donoho},
   title = {Curvelets: A Surprisingly Effective Nonadaptive Representation for
-      Objects with Edges, Curves and Surfaces},
+	Objects with Edges, Curves and Surfaces},
   booktitle = {Curve and Surface Fitting},
   publisher = {Vanderbilt University Press},
   year = {1999},
@@ -1412,7 +1992,7 @@
   publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
   year = {1988},
   author = {C. Canuto and M. Y. Hussaini and A. Quarteroni and T. A. Zang},
-  address = {New York}
+  address = {New-York, USA}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{CaQu82,
@@ -1427,9 +2007,9 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Ca00,
   author = {Y. Capdeville},
   title = {M\'ethode coupl\'ee \'el\'ements spectraux - solution modale pour
-      la propagation d'ondes dans la {T}erre \`a l'\'echelle globale ({A}
-      coupled method using spectral elements and normal modes for global
-      wave propagation in the {E}arth)},
+	la propagation d'ondes dans la {T}erre \`a l'\'echelle globale ({A}
+	coupled method using spectral elements and normal modes for global
+	wave propagation in the {E}arth)},
   school = {Universit\'e Paris {\sc VII} Denis Diderot},
   year = {2000},
   address = {Paris, France}
@@ -1438,17 +2018,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{CaChViMo03,
   author = {Y. Capdeville and E. Chaljub and J. P. Vilotte and J. P. Montagner},
   title = {Coupling the spectral element method with a modal solution for elastic
-      wave propagation in global {E}arth models},
+	wave propagation in global {E}arth models},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {152},
-  pages = {34--67}
+  pages = {34-67}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{CaGuRo05,
   author = {Y. Capdeville and Y. Gung and B. Romanowicz},
   title = {Towards global {E}arth tomography using the spectral element method:
-      a technique based on source stacking},
+	a technique based on source stacking},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {162},
@@ -1458,7 +2038,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Caetal00,
   author = {Y. Capdeville and E. Stutzmann and J.P. Montagner},
   title = {Effect of a plume on long-period surface waves computed with normal-mode
-      coupling},
+	coupling},
   journal = pepi,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {119},
@@ -1468,22 +2048,22 @@
 @ARTICLE{CaToRo03,
   author = {Yann Capdeville and A. To and Barbara Romanowicz},
   title = {Coupling spectral elements and modes in a spherical {E}arth: an extension
-      to the `sandwich' case},
+	to the `sandwich' case},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {154},
-  pages = {44--57}
+  pages = {44-57}
 }
 
 @BOOK{Car07,
-  title = {Wave Fields in Real Media: Wave Propagation in Anisotropic, Anelastic,
-      Porous and Electromagnetic Media},
+  title = {Wave fields in real media: {T}heory and numerical simulation of wave
+	propagation in anisotropic, anelastic, porous and electromagnetic
+	media},
   publisher = {Elsevier Science},
   year = {2007},
   author = {Jos\'e M. Carcione},
   address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands},
-  edition = {Second},
-  note = {538 pages}
+  edition = {Second}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Car99,
@@ -1507,11 +2087,11 @@
 @ARTICLE{Carcio96,
   author = {J. M. Carcione},
   title = {Elastodynamic of a non-ideal interface: application to crack and
-      fracture scattering},
+	fracture scattering},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {101},
-  pages = {28177--28188},
+  pages = {28177-28188},
   number = {B12}
 }
 
@@ -1525,7 +2105,7 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Car93,
-  author = {JosÈ M. Carcione},
+  author = {Jos\'e M. Carcione},
   title = {Seismic modeling in viscoelastic media},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1993},
@@ -1535,6 +2115,16 @@
   doi = {10.1190/1.1443340}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Car92,
+  author = {J. M. Carcione},
+  title = {Modeling anelastic singular surface waves in the {E}arth},
+  journal = {Geophysics},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {57},
+  pages = {781-792},
+  number = {6}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Car91,
   author = {J. M. Carcione},
   title = {Domain decomposition for wave propagation problems},
@@ -1548,17 +2138,35 @@
 @ARTICLE{Car90,
   author = {J. M. Carcione},
   title = {Wave propagation in anisotropic linear viscoelastic media: theory
-      and simulated wavefields},
+	and simulated wavefields},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {101},
   pages = {739-750}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CarHel04,
+  author = {J. M. Carcione and H. B. Helle},
+  title = {On the physics and simulation of wave propagation at the ocean bottom},
+  journal = {Geophysics},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {69},
+  pages = {825-839}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{CaHeKr02,
+  author = {J. M. Carcione and G. Herman and F. P. E. {ten Kroode}},
+  title = {Seismic modeling},
+  journal = geophysics,
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {67},
+  pages = {1304-1325}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CaKoBeSe92,
   author = {J. M. Carcione and D. Kosloff and A. Behle and G. Seriani},
   title = {A spectral scheme for wave propagation simulation in 3-{D} elastic-anisotropic
-      media},
+	media},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {57},
@@ -1569,7 +2177,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{CaKoKo88,
   author = {J. M. Carcione and D. Kosloff and R. Kosloff},
   title = {Wave propagation simulation in an elastic anisotropic (transversely
-      isotropic) solid},
+	isotropic) solid},
   journal = {Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math.},
   year = {1988},
   volume = {41},
@@ -1586,22 +2194,45 @@
   pages = {597-611}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CaPoGe04,
+  author = {J. M. Carcione and F. Poletto and D. Gei},
+  title = {3-{D} wave simulation in anelastic media using the {K}elvin-{V}oigt
+	constitutive equation},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {196},
+  pages = {282-297}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CaWa93,
   author = {J. M. Carcione and P. J. Wang},
   title = {A {C}hebyshev Collocation Method for the Wave Equation in Generalized
-      Coordinates},
+	Coordinates},
   journal = {Comp. Fluid Dyn. J.},
   year = {1993},
   volume = {2},
   pages = {269-290}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CaKoLaTiMiLeSnTr08,
+  author = {Laura Carrington and Dimitri Komatitsch and Michael Laurenzano and
+	Mustafa Tikir and David Mich\'ea and Nicolas {Le Goff} and Allan
+	Snavely and Jeroen Tromp},
+  title = {High-frequency simulations of global seismic wave propagation using
+	{SPECFEM3D\_GLOBE} on 62 thousand processor cores},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2008 conference},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {1-11},
+  note = {Article \#60, {G}ordon {B}ell {P}rize finalist article},
+  doi = {10.1145/1413370.1413432}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CaKiCrWoSpMu90,
   author = {D. L. Carver and K. W. King and E. Cranswick and D. W. Worley and
-      P. Spudich and C. Mueller},
+	P. Spudich and C. Mueller},
   title = {Digital recordings of aftershocks of the {O}ctober 17, 1989, {L}oma
-      {P}rieta, {C}alifornia, earthquake: {S}anta {C}ruz, {L}os {G}atos,
-      and surrounding areas},
+	{P}rieta, {C}alifornia, earthquake: {S}anta {C}ruz, {L}os {G}atos,
+	and surrounding areas},
   journal = {U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep.},
   year = {1990},
   volume = {90},
@@ -1611,14 +2242,26 @@
 @TECHREPORT{CaGa97,
   author = {F. Casadei and E. Gabellini},
   title = {Implementation of a 3{D} coupled {S}pectral {E}lement solver for
-      wave propagation and soil-structure interaction simulations},
+	wave propagation and soil-structure interaction simulations},
   institution = {European Commission Joint Research Center Report EUR17730EN},
   year = {1997},
   address = {Ispra, Italy}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CaHa09,
+  author = {Folco Casadei and Jean-Pierre Halleux},
+  title = {Binary spatial partitioning of the central-difference time integration
+	scheme for explicit fast transient dynamics},
+  journal = ijnme,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {78},
+  pages = {1436-1473},
+  number = {12},
+  doi = {10.1002/nme.2533}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CaKiSa97,
-  author = {Caselles, V. and Kimmel, R. and Sapiro, G.},
+  author = {V. Caselles and R. Kimmel and G. Sapiro},
   title = {Geodesic {A}ctive {C}ontours},
   journal = {Int. J. Comput. Vis.},
   year = {1997},
@@ -1627,20 +2270,41 @@
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CasBer92,
+  author = {B. Castagn\`ede and Y. Berthelot},
+  title = {Photoacoustic interactions by modulation and laser impact: applications
+	in mechanics and physics of anisotropic solids},
+  journal = {Journal d'Acoustique},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {5},
+  pages = {417-453}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CaLe96,
   author = {R. D. Catchings and W. H. K. Lee},
   title = {Shallow velocity structure and {P}oisson's ratio at the {T}arzana,
-      {C}alifornia, strong-motion accelerometer site},
+	{C}alifornia, strong-motion accelerometer site},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
   pages = {1704-1713}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CeMcMcOwQuWr09,
+  author = {Elena Celledoni and Robert I. McLachlan and David I. McLaren and
+	Brynjulf Owren and G. Reinout W. Quispel and William M. Wright},
+  title = {Energy-preserving {R}unge-{K}utta methods},
+  journal = {M2AN},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {43},
+  pages = {645-649},
+  doi = {10.1051/m2an/2009020}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CeKoKoRe85,
   author = {C. Cerjan and D. Kosloff and R. Kosloff and M. Reshef},
   title = {A nonreflecting boundary condition for discrete acoustic and elastic
-      wave equation},
+	wave equation},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1985},
   volume = {50},
@@ -1655,33 +2319,117 @@
   address = {Cambridge, UK}
 }
 
-
 @ARTICLE{ChSaHa96,
   author = {F. J. Ch\'avez-Garc\'{\i}a and L. S\'anchez and D. Hatzfeld},
   title = {Topographic site effects and HVSR. A comparison between observation
-      and theory},
+	and theory},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
   pages = {1559-1573}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{ChTrHeKa07,
-  author = {M. Chen and J. Tromp and D. Helmberger and H. Kanamori},
-  title = {Waveform modeling of the slab beneath {J}apan},
-  journal = jgr,
-  year = {2007},
-  volume = {112},
-  pages = {B02305},
-  doi = {10.1029/2006JB004394}
+ at ARTICLE{Cha92,
+  author = {P. Chadwick},
+  title = {Some remarks on the existence of one-component surface waves in elastic
+	materials with symmetry},
+  journal = {Physica Scripta},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {T44},
+  pages = {94-97}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Cha90,
+  author = {P. Chadwick},
+  title = {The behaviour of elastic surface waves polarized in a plane of material
+	symmetry. {I}. {G}eneral analysis},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1990},
+  volume = {A430},
+  pages = {213-240}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Cha89,
+  author = {P. Chadwick},
+  title = {Wave propagation in transversely isotropic elastic media. {II}. {S}urface
+	waves},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1989},
+  volume = {A422},
+  pages = {67-101}
+}
+
+ at INCOLLECTION{ChaSmi82,
+  author = {P. Chadwick and G. D. Smith},
+  title = {Surface waves in cubic elastic materials},
+  booktitle = {Mechanics of solids},
+  publisher = {Pergamon Press},
+  year = {1982},
+  editor = {H. G. Hopkins and M. J. Sewell},
+  pages = {47-100},
+  address = {Oxford, United Kingdom}
+}
+
+ at INCOLLECTION{ChaSmi77,
+  author = {P. Chadwick and G. D. Smith},
+  title = {Foundations of the theory of surface waves in anisotropic elastic
+	materials},
+  booktitle = {Advances in Applied Mechanics},
+  publisher = {Academic Press, New-York, USA},
+  year = {1977},
+  editor = {C. S. Yih},
+  volume = {17},
+  pages = {303-376}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ChaWil92a,
+  author = {P. Chadwick and N. J. Wilson},
+  title = {The behaviour of elastic surface waves polarized in a plane of material
+	symmetry. {II}. {M}onoclinic media},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {A438},
+  pages = {207-223}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ChaWil92b,
+  author = {P. Chadwick and N. J. Wilson},
+  title = {The behaviour of elastic surface waves polarized in a plane of material
+	symmetry. {III}. {O}rthorhombic and cubic media},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {A438},
+  pages = {225-247}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ChaWu94,
+  author = {J. F. Chai and T. T. Wu},
+  title = {Determination of anisotropic elastic constants using laser-generated
+	surface waves},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1994},
+  volume = {95},
+  pages = {3232-3241}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ChBoSe08,
+  author = {St\'{e}phanie Chaillat and Marc Bonnet and Jean-Fran\c{c}ois Semblat},
+  title = {A multi-level fast multipole {BEM} for {3-D} elastodynamics in the
+	frequency domain},
+  journal = cmame,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {197},
+  pages = {4233-4249},
+  number = {49-50},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.cma.2008.04.024}
+}
+
 @PHDTHESIS{Ch00,
   author = {E. Chaljub},
   title = {Mod\'elisation num\'erique de la propagation d'ondes sismiques en
-      g\'eom\'etrie sph\'erique : application \`a la sismologie globale
-      ({N}umerical modeling of the propagation of seismic waves in spherical
-      geometry: {a}pplication to global seismology)},
+	g\'eom\'etrie sph\'erique : application \`a la sismologie globale
+	({N}umerical modeling of the propagation of seismic waves in spherical
+	geometry: {a}pplication to global seismology)},
   school = {Universit\'e Paris {\sc VII} Denis Diderot},
   year = {2000},
   address = {Paris, France}
@@ -1690,7 +2438,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ChCaVi03,
   author = {E. Chaljub and Y. Capdeville and J. P. Vilotte},
   title = {Solving Elastodynamics in a Fluid-Solid Heterogeneous Sphere: a Parallel
-      Spectral Element Approximation on Non-Conforming Grids},
+	Spectral-Element Approximation on Non-Conforming Grids},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {187},
@@ -1700,9 +2448,9 @@
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{CCGCK05,
   author = {Emmanuel Chaljub and C\'ecile Cornou and Philippe Gu\'eguen and Mathieu
-      Causse and Dimitri Komatitsch},
+	Causse and Dimitri Komatitsch},
   title = {Spectral-element modeling of 3{D} wave propagation in the alpine
-      valley of {G}renoble, {F}rance},
+	valley of {G}renoble, {F}rance},
   booktitle = {Geophysical Research Abstracts},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {7, 05225},
@@ -1711,9 +2459,9 @@
 
 @INCOLLECTION{ChKoViCaVaFe07,
   author = {Emmanuel Chaljub and Dimitri Komatitsch and Jean-Pierre Vilotte and
-      Yann Capdeville and Bernard Valette and Gaetano Festa},
+	Yann Capdeville and Bernard Valette and Gaetano Festa},
   title = {Spectral Element Analysis in Seismology},
-  booktitle = {Advances in Wave Propagation in Heterogeneous Media},
+  booktitle = {Advances in wave propagation in heterogeneous media},
   publisher = {Elsevier - Academic Press},
   year = {2007},
   editor = {Ru-Shan Wu and Val\'erie Maupin},
@@ -1725,7 +2473,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ChTa97,
   author = {E. Chaljub and A. Tarantola},
   title = {Sensitivity of {SS} precursors to topography on the upper-mantle
-      660-km discontinuity},
+	660-km discontinuity},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1997},
   volume = {24},
@@ -1736,8 +2484,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{ChVa04,
   author = {E. Chaljub and B. Valette},
   title = {Spectral element modelling of three-dimensional wave propagation
-      in a self-gravitating {E}arth with an arbitrarily stratified outer
-      core},
+	in a self-gravitating {E}arth with an arbitrarily stratified outer
+	core},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {158},
@@ -1749,7 +2497,7 @@
   publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann, Elsevier},
   year = {2000},
   author = {Rohit Chandra and Ramesh Menon and Leo Dagum and David Kohr and Dror
-      Maydan and Jeff McDonald},
+	Maydan and Jeff McDonald},
   address = {San Francisco, USA}
 }
 
@@ -1759,13 +2507,36 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {109},
-  pages = {1--19}
+  pages = {1-19}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{ChPh72,
+  author = {C. H. Chapman and R. A. Phinney},
+  title = {Diffracted seismic signals and their numerical solution},
+  journal = {Methods Comput. Phys.},
+  year = {1972},
+  volume = {12},
+  pages = {165-230}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Che:2008:APS,
+  author = {Shuai Che and Michael Boyer and Jiayuan Meng and David Tarjan and
+	Jeremy W. Sheaffer and Kevin Skadron},
+  title = {A performance study of general-purpose applications on graphics processors
+	using {CUDA}},
+  journal = {Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {68},
+  pages = {1370--1380},
+  number = {10},
+  month = jun,
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jpdc.2008.05.014}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{ChTr07,
   author = {Min Chen and Jeroen Tromp},
   title = {Theoretical and numerical investigations of global and regional seismic
-      wave propagation in weakly anisotropic earth models},
+	wave propagation in weakly anisotropic earth models},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {168},
@@ -1777,7 +2548,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ChenBabu96,
   author = {Q. Chen and I. Babu{\v s}ka},
   title = {The optimal symmetrical points for polynomial interpolation of real
-      functions in the tetrahedron},
+	functions in the tetrahedron},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {137},
@@ -1787,7 +2558,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ChenBabu95,
   author = {Q. Chen and I. Babu{\v s}ka},
   title = {Approximate optimal points for polynomial interpolation of real functions
-      in an interval and in a triangle},
+	in an interval and in a triangle},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {128},
@@ -1797,8 +2568,8 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{Che06,
   author = {X. Chen},
   title = {Generation and propagation of seismic {SH} waves in multilayered
-      media with irregular interfaces},
-  booktitle = {Advances in Wave Propagation in Heterogeneous Media},
+	media with irregular interfaces},
+  booktitle = {Advances in wave propagation in heterogeneous media},
   publisher = {Elsevier},
   year = {2006},
   editor = {Ru-Shan Wu and Val\'erie Maupin},
@@ -1808,7 +2579,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Che06b,
   author = {S. Chevrot},
   title = {Finite-frequency vectorial tomography: a new method for high-resolution
-      imaging of upper mantle anisotropy},
+	imaging of upper mantle anisotropy},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {165},
@@ -1831,35 +2602,25 @@
 @ARTICLE{ChLi96,
   author = {W. C. Chew and Q. Liu},
   title = {{P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayers for elastodynamics: a new absorbing
-      boundary condition},
+	boundary condition},
   journal = jca,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {4},
-  pages = {341--359},
+  pages = {341-359},
   number = {4}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{ChWe94,
   author = {W. C. Chew and W. H. Weedon},
   title = {A {3-D} perfectly matched medium from modified {M}axwell's equations
-      with stretched coordinates},
+	with stretched coordinates},
   journal = {Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett.},
   year = {1994},
   volume = {7},
-  pages = {599--604},
+  pages = {599-604},
   number = {13}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{DaEkDz08, 
-  author = {C.A. Dalton, G. Ekstr\"{o}m and A.M. Dziewonski},
-  title = {The global attenuation structure of the upper mantle},
-  journal = jgr,
-  year = {2008},
-  volume = {113},
-  pages = {B05317},
-  doi = {10.1029/2006JB004394}
-}
-
 @ARTICLE{Cho68,
   author = {Alexandre Joel Chorin},
   title = {Numerical solution of the {N}avier-{S}tokes equations},
@@ -1889,9 +2650,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{ClMeRoLo00,
   author = {Eric Cl\'ev\'ed\'e and Charles M\'egnin and Barabara Romanowicz and
-      Philippe Lognonn\'e},
+	Philippe Lognonn\'e},
   title = {Seismic waveform modeling and surface wave tomography in a three-dimensional
-      {E}arth: asymptotic and non-asymptotic approaches},
+	{E}arth: asymptotic and non-asymptotic approaches},
   journal = pepi,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {119(1)},
@@ -1909,9 +2670,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{ClSiYeJaWaBe95,
   author = {T. J. Clarke and P. G. Silver and Y. L. Yeh and D. E. James and T.
-      C. Wallace and S. L. Beck},
+	C. Wallace and S. L. Beck},
   title = {Close in {ScS} and {sScS} reverberations from the 9 {J}une 1994 {B}olivian
-      earthquake},
+	earthquake},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {22},
@@ -1931,7 +2692,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ClLa95,
   author = {R. H. Clouser and C. A. Langston},
   title = {Modeling observed {$P$-$R_g$} conversions from isolated topographic
-      features near the {NORESS} array},
+	features near the {NORESS} array},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {85},
@@ -1950,13 +2711,20 @@
 @ARTICLE{CoRi2002,
   author = {M. Cocco and J. R. Rice},
   title = {Pore pressure and poroelasticity effects in {C}oulomb stress analysis
-      of earthquake interaction},
+	of earthquake interaction},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {107},
-  pages = {2-1 -- 2-17}
+  pages = {2-1 - 2-17}
 }
 
+ at BOOK{CoKaSh00,
+  title = {Discontinuous {G}alerkin Methods: Theory, Compuration and Applications},
+  publisher = {Springer},
+  year = {2000},
+  author = {Bernardo Cockburn and George E. Karniadakis and Chi-Wang Shu}
+}
+
 @BOOK{Aco92,
   title = {Ondelettes et traitement num\'erique du signal},
   publisher = {Masson},
@@ -1965,6 +2733,14 @@
   address = {Paris}
 }
 
+ at BOOK{Coh02,
+  title = {Higher-order numerical methods for transient wave equations},
+  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
+  year = {2002},
+  author = {Gary Cohen},
+  address = {Berlin, Germany}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{Coh88,
   author = {G. Cohen},
   title = {Schemes fourth-order in time and space for 2{D} elastodynamics equations},
@@ -1977,7 +2753,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{CoFa05,
   author = {G. Cohen and S. Fauqueux},
   title = {Mixed Spectral Finite Elements for the Linear Elasticity System in
-      Unbounded Domains},
+	Unbounded Domains},
   journal = {SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {26},
@@ -2009,7 +2785,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{CoJoRoTo01,
   author = {G. Cohen and P. Joly and J. E. Roberts and N. Tordjman},
   title = {Higher-Order Triangular Finite Elements with Mass Lumping for the
-      Wave Equation},
+	Wave Equation},
   journal = {SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {38},
@@ -2021,9 +2797,9 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{CoJoTo93,
   author = {G. Cohen and P. Joly and N. Tordjman},
   title = {Construction and analysis of higher-order finite elements with mass
-      lumping for the wave equation},
+	lumping for the wave equation},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the second international conference on mathematical
-      and numerical aspects of wave propagation},
+	and numerical aspects of wave propagation},
   year = {1993},
   editor = {R. Kleinman},
   pages = {152-160},
@@ -2039,6 +2815,37 @@
   pages = {164-180}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CoFoJo03a,
+  author = {Collino, F. and Fouquet, T. and Joly, P.},
+  title = {A conservative space-time mesh refinement method for the 1-{D} wave
+	equation. {I}. {C}onstruction},
+  journal = {Numerische Mathematik},
+  year = {2003},
+  volume = {95},
+  pages = {197-221},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{CoFoJo03b,
+  author = {Collino, F. and Fouquet, T. and Joly, P.},
+  title = {A conservative space-time mesh refinement method for the 1-{D} wave
+	equation. {II}. {A}nalysis},
+  journal = {Numerische Mathematik},
+  year = {2003},
+  volume = {95},
+  pages = {223-251},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at TECHREPORT{CoFoJo98,
+  author = {F. Collino and T. Fouquet and P. Joly},
+  title = {Analyse num\'erique d'une m\'ethode de raffinement de maillage espace-temps
+	pour l'\'equation des ondes},
+  institution = {INRIA},
+  year = {1998},
+  note = {Research report RR-3474}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CoMo98a,
   author = {F. Collino and P. Monk},
   title = {Optimizing the {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer},
@@ -2054,14 +2861,14 @@
   journal = {SIAM J. Sci. Comput.},
   year = {1998},
   volume = {19},
-  pages = {2061--2090},
+  pages = {2061-2090},
   number = {6}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{CoTs01,
   author = {F. Collino and C. Tsogka},
   title = {Application of the {PML} absorbing layer model to the linear elastodynamic
-      problem in anisotropic heterogeneous media},
+	problem in anisotropic heterogeneous media},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {66},
@@ -2072,18 +2879,27 @@
 @ARTICLE{cormier1999,
   author = {V. F. Cormier},
   title = {Anisotropy of heterogeneity scale lengths in the lower mantle from
-      PKIKP precursors},
+	PKIKP precursors},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {136},
-  pages = {373--384}
+  pages = {373-384}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Cor86,
+  author = {V. F. Cormier},
+  title = {Synthesis of body waves in transversely isotropic {E}arth models},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {1986},
+  volume = {76},
+  pages = {231-240}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{cornou03b,
   author = {C\'ecile Cornou and Pierre-Yves Bard and Michel Dietrich},
   title = {Contribution of Dense Array Analysis to the identification and quantification
-      of basin-edge-induced waves, {P}art {II}: {A}pplication to the {G}renoble
-      basin ({F}rench {A}lps)},
+	of basin-edge-induced waves, {P}art {II}: {A}pplication to the {G}renoble
+	basin ({F}rench {A}lps)},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {93},
@@ -2092,7 +2908,7 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Corones,
-  author = {Corones, J.},
+  author = {J. Corones},
   title = {Bremmer Series That Correct Parabolic Approximations},
   journal = {J. Math. Anal. Appl.},
   year = {1975},
@@ -2100,10 +2916,22 @@
   pages = {361-372}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Corrigan:2009:RUG,
+  author = {Andrew Corrigan and Fernando Camelli and Rainald L{\"o}hner and John
+	Wallin},
+  title = {Running unstructured grid based {CFD} solvers on modern graphics
+	hardware},
+  booktitle = {19th AIAA Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {1-11},
+  month = jun,
+  note = {AIAA 2009-4001}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CoFrLe28,
   author = {R. Courant and K. O. Friedrichs and H. Lewy},
   title = {\"{U}ber die partiellen {D}ifferenzengleichungen der mathematischen
-      {P}hysik},
+	{P}hysik},
   journal = {Mathematische Annalen},
   year = {1928},
   volume = {100},
@@ -2113,7 +2941,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{CoIsRe52,
   author = {R. Courant and E. Isaacson and M. Rees},
   title = {On the solution of nonlinear hyperbolic differential equations by
-      finite differences},
+	finite differences},
   journal = {Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics},
   year = {1952},
   volume = {5},
@@ -2132,7 +2960,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Cra71,
   author = {A. Craggs},
   title = {The transient response of a coupled plate-acoustic system using plate
-      and acoustic finite elements},
+	and acoustic finite elements},
   journal = {J. Sound Vib.},
   year = {1971},
   volume = {15},
@@ -2150,29 +2978,49 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{CrChHi84,
   author = {S. Crampin and E. M. Chesnokov and R. G. Hipkin},
-  title = {Seismic anisotropy -- the state of the art {II}},
+  title = {Seismic anisotropy - the state of the art {II}},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1984},
   volume = {76},
   pages = {1-16}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{CraTay77,
+  author = {S. Crampin and D. B. Taylor},
+  title = {The propagation of surface waves in anisotropic media},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {1977},
+  volume = {25},
+  pages = {71-87},
+  number = {1-3}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{CrPiNoMcTa90,
   author = {E. Crase and A. Pica and M. Noble and J. McDonald and A. Tarantola},
   title = {Robust elastic non-linear waveform inversion: application to real
-      data},
+	data},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {55},
   pages = {527-538}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Creager92,
+  author = {K. C. Creager},
+  title = {Anisotropy of the inner core from differential travel times of the
+	phase {PKP} and {PKIKP}},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {356},
+  pages = {309-314}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{CrJeMoPiSe99,
   author = {P. Cristini and F. Jensen and D. Morisset and J. Piraux and J. P.
-      Sessarego},
+	Sessarego},
   title = {Experimental benchmarks for numerical propagation models: comparison
-      between numerical results and tank experiments for deep and shallow
-      water environments},
+	between numerical results and tank experiments for deep and shallow
+	water environments},
   booktitle = {Theoretical and Computational Acoustics' 97},
   publisher = {World Scientific Publisher},
   year = {1999},
@@ -2180,10 +3028,29 @@
   pages = {999998-999999}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Cummins88,
+  author = {P. Cummins and L. R. Johnson},
+  title = {Short-period body wave constraints on properties of the {E}arth's
+	Inner Core Boundary},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {1988},
+  volume = {93},
+  pages = {9058-9074}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Cur79,
+  author = {P. K. Currie},
+  title = {The secular equation for {R}ayleigh waves on elastic crystals},
+  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics},
+  year = {1979},
+  volume = {32},
+  pages = {163-173}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{CuMc69,
   author = {E. Cuthill and J. McKee},
   title = {Reducing the bandwidth of sparse symmetric matrices},
-  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 24th national ACM conference},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 24th National ACM Conference},
   year = {1969},
   pages = {157-172},
   address = {New York, USA},
@@ -2206,7 +3073,7 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {150},
-  pages = {440--466}
+  pages = {440-466}
 }
 
 @BOOK{DaTr98,
@@ -2214,13 +3081,13 @@
   publisher = {Princeton University Press},
   year = {1998},
   author = {F. A. Dahlen and J. Tromp},
-  address = {Princeton}
+  address = {Princeton, New-Jersey, USA}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Dai95,
   author = {N. Dai and A. Vafidis and E. R. Kanasevich},
   title = {Wave propagation in heterogeneous, porous media: {A} velocity-stress,
-      finite-difference method},
+	finite-difference method},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {60},
@@ -2228,7 +3095,7 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{ED99,
-  author = {Danicki, E.},
+  author = {E. Danicki},
   title = {Resonant phenomena in bulk-wave scattering by in-plane periodic cracks},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1999},
@@ -2238,7 +3105,7 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{ED96,
-  author = {Danicki, E.},
+  author = {E. Danicki},
   title = {Interfacial waves in an elastic body fractured by periodic cracks},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1996},
@@ -2247,15 +3114,86 @@
   number = {5}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DaNa98,
+  author = {K. T. Danielson and R. R. Namburu},
+  title = {Nonlinear dynamic finite element analysis on parallel computers using
+	{F}ortran90 and {MPI}},
+  journal = {Advances in Engineering Software},
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {29},
+  pages = {179-186},
+  number = {3-6}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Dar98a,
+  author = {A. N. Darinskii},
+  title = {Quasi-bulk {R}ayleigh waves in semi-infinite media of arbitrary anisotropy},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {27},
+  pages = {79-93}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Dar98b,
+  author = {A. N. Darinskii},
+  title = {Leaky waves and the elastic wave resonance reflection on a crystal-thin
+	solid layer interface. {II} {L}eaky waves given rise to by exceptional
+	bulk waves},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {103},
+  pages = {1845-1854}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Dar97,
+  author = {A. N. Darinskii},
+  title = {On the theory of leaky waves in crystals},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1997},
+  volume = {25},
+  pages = {35-49}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{DarAlsLot99,
+  author = {A. N. Darinskii and V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Simple reflection and leaky waves in the vicinity of a line of exceptional
+	bulk waves},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1999},
+  volume = {30},
+  pages = {253-274}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{DarAlsLotLyuShu98,
+  author = {A. N. Darinskii and V. I. Alshits and J. Lothe and V. N. Lyubimov
+	and A. L. Shuvalov},
+  title = {An existence criterion for the branch of two-component surface waves
+	in anisotropic elastic media},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {28},
+  pages = {241-257}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{DarWei05,
+  author = {A. N. Darinskii and M. Weihnacht},
+  title = {Acoustic waves in bounded anisotropic media: theorems, estimations,
+	and computations},
+  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control},
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {52},
+  pages = {792-801},
+  number = {5}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Dar03,
-  author = {Darrigrand, E.},
+  author = {E. Darrigrand},
   title = {Coupling of {F}ast {M}ultipole {M}ethod and {M}icrolocal {D}iscretization
-      for the 3{D} {H}elmholtz {E}quation},
+	for the 3{D} {H}elmholtz {E}quation},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {9999999},
-  pages = {9999998-9999999},
-  note = {in press.}
+  pages = {9999998-9999999}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Dau88,
@@ -2279,9 +3217,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{DaRuLiGaKn00,
   author = {P. M. Davis and J. L. Rubinstein and K. H. Liu and S. S. Gao and
-      L. Knopoff},
+	L. Knopoff},
   title = {Northridge earthquake damage caused by geologic focusing of seismic
-      waves},
+	waves},
   journal = {Science},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {289},
@@ -2291,7 +3229,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{DaNaYe89,
   author = {T. L. Davis and J. Namson and R. F. Yerkes},
   title = {A cross-section of the {L}os {A}ngeles area: seismically active fold-and-thrust
-      belt, the 1987 {W}hittier {N}arrows Earthquake and earthquake hazard},
+	belt, the 1987 {W}hittier {N}arrows Earthquake and earthquake hazard},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1989},
   volume = {94},
@@ -2301,7 +3239,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Day98,
   author = {S. M. Day},
   title = {Efficient simulation of constant {{\it Q}} using coarse-grained memory
-      variables},
+	variables},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {88},
@@ -2317,10 +3255,19 @@
   pages = {520-531}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DeSe10,
+  author = {Jon{\'a}s D. {De Basabe} and Mrinal K. Sen},
+  title = {Stability of the High-Order Finite Elements for Acoustic or Elastic
+	Wave Propagation with High-Order Time Stepping},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2010},
+  note = {, in press.}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{DeSe07,
   author = {Jon{\'a}s D. {De Basabe} and Mrinal K. Sen},
   title = {Grid dispersion and stability criteria of some common finite-element
-      methods for acoustic and elastic wave equations},
+	methods for acoustic and elastic wave equations},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {72},
@@ -2348,36 +3295,6 @@
   pages = {253-266}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{dehoop1,
-  author = {De Hoop, M.V.},
-  title = {Generalization of the {B}remmer coupling series},
-  journal = {J. Math. Phys.},
-  year = {1996},
-  volume = {37},
-  pages = {3246-3282}
-}
-
- at ARTICLE{dehoop3,
-  author = {De Hoop, M. V. and Le Rousseau, J. H.},
-  title = {Scalar Generalized-Screen Algorithms in Transversely Isotropic Media
-      with a Vertical Symmetry Axis},
-  journal = {Geophysics},
-  year = {2001},
-  volume = {66},
-  pages = {1538-1550},
-  number = {5}
-}
-
- at ARTICLE{dehoop2,
-  author = {De Hoop, M. V. and Spencer, C. and Burridge, R.},
-  title = {The Resolving Power of Seismic Amplitude Data: An Isotropic Inversion/Migration
-      Approach},
-  journal = geophysics,
-  year = {1999},
-  volume = {64},
-  pages = {852--873}
-}
-
 @BOOK{Dem91,
   title = {Analyse num\'erique et \'equations diff\'erentielles},
   publisher = {Presses Universitaires de Grenoble},
@@ -2386,10 +3303,20 @@
   address = {Grenoble}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DerMin57,
+  author = {H. Deresiewicz and R. D. Mindlin},
+  title = {Waves on the surface of a crystal},
+  journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
+  year = {1957},
+  volume = {28},
+  pages = {669-671},
+  number = {6}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{DePa03,
   author = {J. X. Dessa and G. Pascal},
   title = {Combined traveltime and frequency-domain seismic waveform inversion:
-      a case study on multi-offset ultrasonic data},
+	a case study on multi-offset ultrasonic data},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {154},
@@ -2398,6 +3325,27 @@
   doi = {10.1046/j.1365-246X.2003.01956.x}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Des01a,
+  author = {M. Destrade},
+  title = {The explicit secular equation for surface acoustic waves in monoclinic
+	elastic crystals},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {109},
+  pages = {1398-1402},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Des01b,
+  author = {M. Destrade},
+  title = {Surface waves in orthotropic incompressible materials},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {110},
+  pages = {837-840},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
 @BOOK{DeFiMu02,
   title = {High-Order Methods for Incompressible Fluid Flow},
   publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
@@ -2407,9 +3355,9 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{DeWitt,
-  author = {DeWitt-Morette, C.},
+  author = {C. DeWitt-Morette},
   title = {Feynman {P}ath {I}ntegrals : {I}) {L}inear {A}nd {A}ffine {T}echniques,
-      {II}) {T}he {F}eynman-{G}reen function},
+	{II}) {T}he {F}eynman-{G}reen function},
   journal = {Comm. Math. Phys},
   year = {1974},
   volume = {37},
@@ -2424,15 +3372,26 @@
   address = {New York}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{DiEz07,
-  author = {Julien Diaz and Abdelaaziz Ezziani},
+ at ARTICLE{DiEz08,
+  author = {Julien Diaz and Abdela\^aziz Ezziani},
   title = {A semi-analytical solution for a two-layer non dissipative poroelastic
-      medium},
+	medium},
   journal = jcp,
-  year = {2007},
+  year = {2008},
   note = {In preparation.}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DiGr09,
+  author = {Julien Diaz and Marcus J. Grote},
+  title = {Energy Conserving Explicit Local Time Stepping for Second-Order Wave
+	Equations},
+  journal = {SIAM J. Sci. Comput.},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {31},
+  pages = {1985-2014},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{DiJo06,
   author = {J. Diaz and P. Joly},
   title = {A time-domain analysis of {PML} models in acoustics},
@@ -2444,10 +3403,41 @@
   doi = {10.1016/j.cma.2005.02.031}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DiJo05,
+  author = {J. Diaz and P. Joly},
+  title = {A robust high-order non-conforming finite-element formulation for
+	time domain fluid-structure interaction},
+  journal = jca,
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {13},
+  pages = {403-431},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
+ at MISC{dobbswebsite,
+  author = {Dr. Dobb's},
+  month = {March},
+  year = {2008},
+  note = {{D}r. Dobb's Portal web site},
+  url = {www.ddj.com/hpc-high-performance-computing/207200659}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{DoBiBo07,
+  author = {R. Dolbeau and S. Bihan and F. Bodin},
+  title = {{HMPP: A} Hybrid Multi-core Parallel Programming Environment},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on General Purpose Processing on Graphics
+	Processing Units (GPGPU'2007)},
+  year = {2007},
+  pages = {1-5},
+  address = {Boston, Massachusetts, USA},
+  month = {October},
+  url = {www.irisa.fr/caps/projects/Astex}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{DoShGuMa05,
   author = {Liangguo Dong and Deping She and Luping Guan and Zaitian Ma},
   title = {An eigenvalue decomposition method to construct absorbing boundary
-      conditions for acoustic and elastic wave equations},
+	conditions for acoustic and elastic wave equations},
   journal = {J. Geophys. Eng.},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {2},
@@ -2455,10 +3445,38 @@
   doi = {10.1088/1742-2132/2/3/003}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Doornbos83,
+  author = {D. J. Doornbos},
+  title = {Observable effects of the seismic absorption band in the {E}arth},
+  journal = {Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc.},
+  year = {1983},
+  volume = {75},
+  pages = {693-711}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Doornbos79,
+  author = {Doornbos, D. J. and Mondt, J. C.},
+  title = {Attenuation of ${P}$ and ${S}$ waves diffracted around the core},
+  journal = {Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc.},
+  year = {1979},
+  volume = {57},
+  pages = {353--379}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{DoSpSt86,
+  author = {D. J. Doornbos and S. Spilopoulos and F. D. Stacey},
+  title = {Seismological properties of {D}'' and the structure of a thermal
+	boundary layer},
+  journal = pepi,
+  year = {1986},
+  volume = {41},
+  pages = {225-239}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{DoTa95,
   author = {E. Dormy and A. Tarantola},
   title = {Numerical simulation of elastic wave propagation using a finite volume
-      method},
+	method},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {100},
@@ -2468,7 +3486,7 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Dou94,
   author = {Christophe Doursat},
   title = {Qualit\'es, d\'efauts et am\'eliorations des maillages alg\'ebriques
-      et elliptiques},
+	et elliptiques},
   school = {Universit\'e Paris {\sc VI} Jussieu},
   year = {1994},
   address = {Paris}
@@ -2487,7 +3505,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{DrMo87,
   author = {M. Dravinski and T. K. Mossessian},
   title = {Scattering of plane harmonic {{\it P}}, {{\it SV}} and {R}ayleigh
-      waves by dipping layers of arbitrary shape},
+	waves by dipping layers of arbitrary shape},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1987},
   volume = {77},
@@ -2506,7 +3524,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{DrGi07a,
   author = {Francis H. Drossaert and Antonios Giannopoulos},
   title = {A nonsplit complex frequency-shifted {PML} based on recursive integration
-      for {FDTD} modeling of elastic waves},
+	for {FDTD} modeling of elastic waves},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {72},
@@ -2518,7 +3536,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{DrGi07b,
   author = {F. H. Drossaert and A. Giannopoulos},
   title = {Complex frequency shifted convolution {PML} for {FDTD} modelling
-      of elastic waves},
+	of elastic waves},
   journal = {Wave Motion},
   year = {2007},
   volume = {44},
@@ -2536,22 +3554,45 @@
   pages = {345-390}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DuFeKoArSi08,
+  author = {L. Dubois and Kurt L. Feigl and Dimitri Komatitsch and T. \'Arnad\'ottir
+	and Freysteinn Sigmundsson},
+  title = {Three-dimensional mechanical models for the {J}une 2000 earthquake
+	sequence in the south {I}celand seismic zone},
+  journal = {Tectonophysics},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {457},
+  pages = {12-29},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.tecto.2008.05.020}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Dubosetal2003,
   author = {N. Dubos and A. Souriau and C. Ponsolles and J. F. Fels and G. S\'en\'echal},
   title = {{\'E}tude des effets de sites dans la ville de {L}ourdes ({P}yr\'en\'ees,
-      {F}rance) par la m\'ethode des rapports spectraux},
+	{F}rance) par la m\'ethode des rapports spectraux},
   journal = {Bull. Soc. G\'eol. Fr.},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {174},
-  pages = {33--44},
+  pages = {33-44},
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Duf08,
+  author = {Th. S. Duffy},
+  title = {Some recent advances in understanding the mineralogy of {E}arth's
+	deep mantle},
+  journal = {Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {366},
+  pages = {4273-4293},
+  doi = {10-1098/rsta.2008.0172}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{DuKa06,
   author = {M. Dumbser and M. K\"aser},
   title = {An arbitrary high-order discontinuous {G}alerkin method for elastic
-      waves on unstructured meshes-{II}. {T}he three-dimensional isotropic
-      case},
+	waves on unstructured meshes-{II}. {T}he three-dimensional isotropic
+	case},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {167},
@@ -2560,18 +3601,42 @@
   doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03120.x}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DuKaTo07,
+  author = {Michael Dumbser and Martin K\"aser and Eleuterio Toro},
+  title = {An arbitrary high-order discontinuous {G}alerkin method for elastic
+	waves on unstructured meshes, {P}art {V}: Local time stepping and
+	$p$-adaptivity},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {171},
+  pages = {695-717},
+  number = {2},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03427.x}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Dup73,
   author = {T. Dupond},
   title = {A {$L^2$} estimate of {G}alerkin methods for second order hyperbolic
-      equations},
+	equations},
   journal = {SIAM J. Num. Anal.},
   year = {1973},
   volume = {10},
   pages = {880-891}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{DuJoGuKeKo09,
+  author = {Guilhem Dupuy and Bruno Jobard and Sebastien Guillon and Noomane
+	Keskes and Dimitri Komatitsch},
+  title = {Parallel extraction and simplification of large isosurfaces using
+	an extended tandem algorithm},
+  journal = {Computer-Aided Design},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {In Press, Corrected Proof},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.cad.2009.04.016}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{DuLaPr,
-  author = {Duquet, B. and Lavaud, B. and Prat, F.},
+  author = {B. Duquet and B. Lavaud and F. Prat},
   title = {Improving {GSP} Extrapolators},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the SEG},
   year = {2003},
@@ -2597,18 +3662,18 @@
 }
 
 @INCOLLECTION{dziewonski:2000,
-  author = {A. M. Dziewonski},
+  author = {A. M. Dziewo\'nski},
   title = {Global seismic tomography: past, present, and future},
   booktitle = {Problems in Geophysics for the New Millennium},
   publisher = {INGV},
   year = {2000},
   editor = {E. Boschi and G. Ekstr\"{o}m and A. Morelli},
-  pages = {289--350},
+  pages = {289-350},
   address = {Roma, Italy}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{DzAn81,
-  author = {A. M. Dziewonski and D. L. Anderson},
+  author = {A. M. Dziewo\'nski and D. L. Anderson},
   title = {Preliminary reference {E}arth model},
   journal = pepi,
   year = {1981},
@@ -2616,17 +3681,26 @@
   pages = {297-356}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Dziewonski77,
+  author = {Dziewo\'nski, A. M. and B. H. Hager and R. J. O'Connell},
+  title = {Large-scale heterogeneities in the lower mantle},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {1977},
+  volume = {82},
+  pages = {239--255}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Ebeetal03,
   author = {D. Eberhart-Phillips and P. J. Haeussler and J. T. Freymueller and
-      A. D. Frankel and C. M. Rubin and P. Craw and N. A. Ratchkovski and
-      G. Anderson and G. A. Carver and A. J. Crone and T. E. Dawson and
-      H. Fletcher and R. Hansen and E. L. Harp and R. A. Harris and D.
-      P. Hill and S. Hreinsdottir and R. W. Jibson and L. M. Jones and
-      R. Kayen and D. K. Keefer and C. F. Larsen and S. C. Moran and S.
-      F. Personius and G. Plafker and B. Sherrod and K. Sieh and N. Sitar
-      and W. K. Wallace},
+	A. D. Frankel and C. M. Rubin and P. Craw and N. A. Ratchkovski and
+	G. Anderson and G. A. Carver and A. J. Crone and T. E. Dawson and
+	H. Fletcher and R. Hansen and E. L. Harp and R. A. Harris and D.
+	P. Hill and S. Hreinsdottir and R. W. Jibson and L. M. Jones and
+	R. Kayen and D. K. Keefer and C. F. Larsen and S. C. Moran and S.
+	F. Personius and G. Plafker and B. Sherrod and K. Sieh and N. Sitar
+	and W. K. Wallace},
   title = {The 2002 {D}enali Fault Earthquake, {A}laska: a Large Magnitude,
-      Slip-Partitioned Event},
+	Slip-Partitioned Event},
   journal = {Science},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {300},
@@ -2636,17 +3710,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{EiCl02,
   author = {L. Eisner and R. W. Clayton},
   title = {A full waveform test of the southern {C}alifornia velocity model
-      by the reciprocity method},
+	by the reciprocity method},
   journal = pageoph,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {159},
-  pages = {1691--1706}
+  pages = {1691-1706}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Eks95,
   author = {G. Ekstr\"{o}m},
   title = {Calculation of static deformation following the {B}olivia earthquake
-      by summation of {E}arth's normal modes},
+	by summation of {E}arth's normal modes},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {22},
@@ -2655,7 +3729,7 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{EkDz98,
-  author = {G. Ekstr\"{o}m and A. M. Dziewonski},
+  author = {G. Ekstr\"{o}m and A. M. Dziewo\'nski},
   title = {The unique anisotropy of the {P}acific upper mantle},
   journal = {Nature},
   year = {1998},
@@ -2663,20 +3737,65 @@
   pages = {168-172}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{ElYoAc09,
+  author = {Ch. P. {El Soueidy} and A. Younes and P. Ackerer},
+  title = {Solving the advection-diffusion equation on unstructured meshes with
+	discontinuous/mixed finite elements and a local time stepping procedure},
+  journal = ijnme,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {79},
+  pages = {1068-1093},
+  number = {9},
+  doi = {10.1002/nme.2609}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ElLeDa08,
+  author = {Erich Elsen and Patrick LeGresley and Eric Darve},
+  title = {Large calculation of the flow over a hypersonic vehicle using a {GPU}},
+  journal = {Journal of Computational Physics},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {227},
+  pages = {10148--10161},
+  number = {24},
+  month = dec,
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2008.08.023}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{EmMaNa99,
+  author = {V. Emery and V. Maupin and H. C. Nataf},
+  title = {Scattering of {S} waves diffracted at the core-mantle boundary: forward
+	modelling},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {1999},
+  volume = {139},
+  pages = {325-344},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{EmKo87,
   author = {H. Emmerich and M. Korn},
   title = {Incorporation of attenuation into time-domain computations of seismic
-      wave fields},
+	wave fields},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1987},
   volume = {52},
   pages = {1252-1264}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{EngIngTon67,
+  author = {H. Engan and K. A. Ingebrigtsen and A. Tonning},
+  title = {Elastic surface waves in alpha-quartz: observation of leaky surface
+	waves},
+  journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
+  year = {1967},
+  volume = {10},
+  pages = {311-313}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Engdahl98,
   author = {E. R. Engdahl and R. van der Hilst and R. Buland},
   title = {Global teleseismic earthquake relocation with improved travel times
-      and procedures for depth determination},
+	and procedures for depth determination},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {88},
@@ -2707,8 +3826,8 @@
 
 @BOOK{Euv94,
   title = {R\'esolution num\'erique des \'equations aux d\'eriv\'ees partielles
-      - Diff\'erences finies, \'el\'ements finis, probl\`emes en domaine
-      non born\'e},
+	- Diff\'erences finies, \'el\'ements finis, probl\`emes en domaine
+	non born\'e},
   publisher = {Masson},
   year = {1994},
   author = {Daniel Euvrard},
@@ -2722,15 +3841,56 @@
   journal = {ASME J. Sound Vib.},
   year = {1981},
   volume = {79},
-  pages = {157--160},
+  pages = {157-160},
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Eve02,
+  author = {A. G. Every},
+  title = {Measurement of the near-surface elastic properties of solids and
+	thin supported films},
+  journal = {Measurement Science Technology},
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {13},
+  pages = {R21-R39}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{EveDes03,
+  author = {A. G. Every and M. Deschamps},
+  title = {Principal surface wave velocities in the point focus acoustic materials
+	signature {V}(z) of an anisotropic solid},
+  journal = {Ultrasonics},
+  year = {2003},
+  volume = {41},
+  pages = {581-591}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{EveKimMaz98,
+  author = {A. G. Every and K. Y. Kim and A. A. Maznev},
+  title = {Surface dynamic response functions of anisotropic solids},
+  journal = {Ultrasonics},
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {36},
+  pages = {349-353}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{EveKimMaz97,
+  author = {A. G. Every and K. Y. Kim and A. A. Maznev},
+  title = {The elastodynamic response of a semi-infinite anisotropic solid to
+	sudden surface loading},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1997},
+  volume = {102},
+  pages = {1346-1354},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Ez2006,
   author = {A. Ezziani},
   title = {Ondes dans les milieux poro\'elastiques : analyse du mod\`ele de
-      {B}iot},
-  journal = {ARIMA},
+	{B}iot},
+  journal = {Revue Africaine de la Recherche en Informatique et Math\'ematiques
+	Appliqu\'ees ARIMA},
   year = {2006},
   volume = {5},
   pages = {95-109}
@@ -2738,9 +3898,9 @@
 
 @PHDTHESIS{Ez2005,
   author = {A. Ezziani},
-  title = {ModÈlisation mathÈmatique et numÈrique de la propagation d'ondes
-      dans des milieux viscoÈlastiques et poroÈlastiques},
-  school = {UniversitÈ Paris IX, France},
+  title = {Mod\'elisation math\'ematique et num\'erique de la propagation d'ondes
+	dans des milieux visco\'elastiques et poro\'elastiques},
+  school = {Universit\'e Paris IX, France},
   year = {2005},
   address = {Paris, France}
 }
@@ -2748,7 +3908,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{FaMaPaQu97,
   author = {E. Faccioli and F. Maggio and R. Paolucci and A. Quarteroni},
   title = {2{D} and 3{D} elastic wave propagation by a pseudo-spectral domain
-      decomposition method},
+	decomposition method},
   journal = {J. Seismol.},
   year = {1997},
   volume = {1},
@@ -2758,7 +3918,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{FaMaQuTa96,
   author = {E. Faccioli and F. Maggio and A. Quarteroni and A. Tagliani},
   title = {Spectral-domain decomposition methods for the solution of acoustic
-      and elastic wave equations},
+	and elastic wave equations},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {61},
@@ -2769,13 +3929,47 @@
 @ARTICLE{FaLiHe02,
   author = {G. X. Fan and Q. H. Liu and J. S. Hesthaven},
   title = {Multidomain pseudospectral time-domain simulations of scattering
-      by objects buried in lossy media},
+	by objects buried in lossy media},
   journal = {IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {GE-40},
   pages = {1366-1373}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{FaQiKa08,
+  author = {Zhe Fan and Feng Qiu and Arie E. Kaufman},
+  title = {Zippy: A Framework for Computation and Visualization on a {GPU} Cluster},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eurographics'2008 Symposium on Parallel Graphics
+	and Visualization (EGPGV'08)},
+  year = {2008},
+  editor = {G. Drettakis and R. Scopigno},
+  volume = {27(2)},
+  pages = {341-350},
+  address = {Hersonissos, Crete, Greece},
+  month = {April}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Fan:2004:GCF,
+  author = {Zhe Fan and Feng Qiu and Arie E. Kaufman and Suzanne Yoakum-Stover},
+  title = {{GPU} Cluster for High Performance Computing},
+  booktitle = {{SC '04}: Proceedings of the 2004 {ACM/IEEE} conference on Supercomputing},
+  year = {2004},
+  pages = {47},
+  month = nov,
+  doi = {10.1109/SC.2004.26}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{FaCr89,
+  author = {C. Farhat and L. Crivelli},
+  title = {A general approach to nonlinear finite-element computations on shared-memory
+	multiprocessors},
+  journal = cmame,
+  year = {1989},
+  volume = {72},
+  pages = {153-171},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{farhathararifranca2001,
   author = {C. Farhat and I. Harari and L. P. Franca},
   title = {The discontinuous enrichment method},
@@ -2788,7 +3982,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{farhathararihetmaniuk20031,
   author = {C. Farhat and I. Harari and U. Hetmaniuk},
   title = {A discontinuous {G}alerkin method with {L}agrange multipliers for
-      the solution of {H}elmholtz problems in the mid-frequency regime},
+	the solution of {H}elmholtz problems in the mid-frequency regime},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {192},
@@ -2812,18 +4006,41 @@
   address = {Boulder, Colorado}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{Far70,
+  author = {G. W. Farnell},
+  title = {Properties of elastic surface waves},
+  booktitle = {Physical Acoustics},
+  publisher = {Academic Press, New-York, USA},
+  year = {1970},
+  editor = {W. P. Mason and R. N. Thurston},
+  volume = {6},
+  chapter = {3},
+  pages = {109-166}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Far86,
+  author = {G. W. Farnell},
+  title = {Review of pseudo-surface waves},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the "Surface waves in solids and layered structures
+	(ISSWAS86)" International Symposium},
+  year = {1986},
+  volume = {3},
+  pages = {7-20},
+  address = {Novosibirsk, Russia}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{farra99,
-  author = {Farra, V.},
+  author = {V. Farra},
   title = {Computation of second-order travel-time perturbation by {H}amiltonian
-      ray theory},
-  journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
+	ray theory},
+  journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {136},
   pages = {205-217}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{farra93,
-  author = {Farra, V.},
+  author = {V. Farra},
   title = {Ray tracing in complex media},
   journal = {J. Appl. Geophys.},
   year = {1993},
@@ -2834,28 +4051,64 @@
 @ARTICLE{Far90,
   author = {V. Farra},
   title = {Amplitude computation in heterogeneous media by ray perturbation
-      theory: a finite element approach},
+	theory: a finite element approach},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {103},
-  pages = {341--354}
+  pages = {341-354}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Fatahalian:2008:ACL,
+  author = {Kayvon Fatahalian and Mike Houston},
+  title = {A Closer Look at {GPUs}},
+  journal = {Communications of the ACM},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {51},
+  pages = {50--57},
+  number = {10},
+  month = oct,
+  doi = {10.1145/1400181.1400197}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Fatica:2009:ALW,
+  author = {Massimiliano Fatica},
+  title = {Accelerating {L}inpack with {CUDA} on heterogenous clusters},
+  booktitle = {GPGPU-2: Proceedings of 2nd Workshop on General Purpose Processing
+	on Graphics Processing Units},
+  year = {2009},
+  editor = {David Kaeli and Miriam Leeser},
+  number = {383},
+  series = {ACM International Conference Proceeding Series},
+  pages = {46--51},
+  month = mar,
+  doi = {10.1145/1513895.1513901}
+}
+
+ at PHDTHESIS{Fau03,
+  author = {Sandrine Fauqueux},
+  title = {El\'ements finis mixtes spectraux et couches absorbantes parfaitement
+	adapt\'ees pour la propagation d'ondes \'elastiques en r\'egime transitoire},
+  school = {Universit\'e Paris-Dauphine},
+  year = {2003},
+  address = {Paris, France},
+  month = {February}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{FaCh03,
   author = {N. Favier and S. Chevrot},
   title = {Sensitivity kernels for shear wave splitting in transverse isotropic
-      media},
+	media},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {153},
-  pages = {213--228},
+  pages = {213-228},
   number = {1}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{FaChKo04,
   author = {N. Favier and S. Chevrot and D. Komatitsch},
   title = {Near-field influences on shear wave splitting and traveltime sensitivity
-      kernels},
+	kernels},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {156},
@@ -2865,9 +4118,9 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{gp03,
-  author = {Favretto-Cristini, N. and de Bazelaire, E.},
+  author = {N. Favretto-Cristini and E. de Bazelaire},
   title = {P{P} amplitude bias caused by interface scattering: are diffracted
-      waves guilty?},
+	waves guilty?},
   journal = {Geophysical Prospecting},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {51},
@@ -2877,8 +4130,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{Fejer32,
   author = {L. Fej\'er},
   title = {Bestimmung derjenigen {A}bszissen eines {I}ntervalles f\"ur welche
-      die {Q}uadratsumme der {G}rundfunktionen der {L}agrangeschen {I}nterpolation
-      im {I}ntervalle $[-1,1]$ ein m\"oglichst kleines {M}aximum besitzt},
+	die {Q}uadratsumme der {G}rundfunktionen der {L}agrangeschen {I}nterpolation
+	im {I}ntervalle $[-1,1]$ ein m\"oglichst kleines {M}aximum besitzt},
   journal = {Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Sci. Fis. Mt. Ser. II},
   year = {1932},
   volume = {1},
@@ -2895,9 +4148,9 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Felsen,
-  author = {Felsen, L. B.},
+  author = {L. B. Felsen},
   title = {Geometrical Theory of Diffraction, Evanescent Waves, Complex Rays
-      and {G}aussian Beams},
+	and {G}aussian Beams},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1984},
   volume = {79},
@@ -2917,7 +4170,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{FeDeVi05,
   author = {G. Festa and E. Delavaud and J. P. Vilotte},
   title = {Interaction between surface waves and absorbing boundaries for wave
-      propagation in geological basins: {2D} numerical simulations},
+	propagation in geological basins: {2D} numerical simulations},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {32},
@@ -2938,7 +4191,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{FeVi05,
   author = {G. Festa and J. P. Vilotte},
   title = {The {N}ewmark scheme as velocity-stress time-staggering: an efficient
-      {PML} implementation for spectral-element simulations of elastodynamics},
+	{PML} implementation for spectral-element simulations of elastodynamics},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {161},
@@ -2958,7 +4211,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Fis90,
   author = {P. F. Fischer},
   title = {Analysis and application of a parallel spectral element method for
-      the solution of the {N}avier-{S}tokes equations},
+	the solution of the {N}avier-{S}tokes equations},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {80},
@@ -2968,7 +4221,7 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Fis89,
   author = {P. F. Fischer},
   title = {Spectral element solution of the {N}avier-{S}tokes equations on high
-      performance distributed-memory parallel processors},
+	performance distributed-memory parallel processors},
   school = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology},
   year = {1989},
   address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts}
@@ -2976,9 +4229,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{FiHoKaRoPa88,
   author = {P. F. Fischer and L. W. Ho and G. E. Karniadakis and E. M. R{\o}nquist
-      and A. T. Patera},
+	and A. T. Patera},
   title = {Recent advances in parallel spectral element simulation of unsteady
-      incompressible flows},
+	incompressible flows},
   journal = {Computers and Structures},
   year = {1988},
   volume = {30},
@@ -2988,7 +4241,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{FiRo94,
   author = {P. F. Fischer and E. M. R{\o}nquist},
   title = {{S}pectral-element Methods for Large Scale Parallel {N}avier-{S}tokes
-      Calculations},
+	Calculations},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {116},
@@ -2996,10 +4249,10 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Fish3,
-  author = {Fishman, L.},
+  author = {L. Fishman},
   title = {Applications of {D}irectional {W}avefield {D}ecomposition, {P}hase
-      {S}pace and {P}ath {I}ntegral {M}ethods to {S}eismic {W}ave {P}ropagation
-      and {I}nversion},
+	{S}pace and {P}ath {I}ntegral {M}ethods to {S}eismic {W}ave {P}ropagation
+	and {I}nversion},
   journal = {Pure and Applied Geophysics},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {159},
@@ -3007,20 +4260,20 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Fish1,
-  author = {Fishman, L.},
+  author = {L. Fishman},
   title = {Exact and {O}perator {R}ational {A}pproximate {S}olutions of the
-      {H}elmholtz, {W}eyl {C}omposition {E}quation in {U}nderwater {A}coustics
-      - the {Q}uadratic {P}rofile},
+	{H}elmholtz, {W}eyl {C}omposition {E}quation in {U}nderwater {A}coustics
+	- the {Q}uadratic {P}rofile},
   journal = {J. Math. Phys.},
   year = {1992},
   volume = {33},
-  pages = {1887--1914}
+  pages = {1887-1914}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Fish2,
-  author = {Fishman, L. and McCoy, J. J. and Wales, S. C.},
-  title = {Factorization and {P}ath {I}ntegration of the {H}elmholtz {E}quation
-      : {N}umerical {A}lgorithms},
+  author = {L. Fishman and J. J. McCoy and S. C. Wales},
+  title = {Factorization and Path Integration of the {H}elmholtz Equation :
+	{N}umerical Algorithms},
   journal = {J. Acoust. Soc. Am.},
   year = {1987},
   volume = {81},
@@ -3047,9 +4300,9 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Fon06,
   author = {Mathieu Fontes},
   title = {Propri\'et\'es math\'ematiques de mod\`eles g\'eophysiques pour l'absorption
-      des ondes. {A}pplication aux conditions de bords absorbants. ({M}athematical
-      properties of geophysical models for the absorption of waves. {A}pplication
-      to absorbing boundary conditions)},
+	des ondes. {A}pplication aux conditions de bords absorbants. ({M}athematical
+	properties of geophysical models for the absorption of waves. {A}pplication
+	to absorbing boundary conditions)},
   school = {Universit\'e de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour},
   year = {2006},
   address = {Pau, France},
@@ -3059,7 +4312,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{For88,
   author = {B. Fornberg},
   title = {The pseudospectral method: accurate representation of interfaces
-      in elastic wave calculations},
+	in elastic wave calculations},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {53},
@@ -3069,13 +4322,23 @@
 @ARTICLE{For75,
   author = {D. W. Forsyth},
   title = {The early structural evolution and anisotropy of the oceanic upper
-      mantle},
+	mantle},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1975},
   volume = {43},
   pages = {103-162}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{FoFiWy01,
+  author = {M. J. Fouch and K. M. Fischer and M. E. Wysession},
+  title = {Lowermost mantle anisotropy beneath the {P}acific: {I}maging the
+	source of the {H}awaiian plume},
+  journal = epsl,
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {190},
+  pages = {167-180}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{rf,
   author = {R. Franke},
   title = {Thin plate spline with tension},
@@ -3088,8 +4351,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{Fra93,
   author = {A. Frankel},
   title = {Three-dimensional simulations of ground motions in the {S}an {B}ernardino
-      valley, {C}alifornia, for hypothetical earthquakes on the {S}an {A}ndreas
-      fault},
+	valley, {C}alifornia, for hypothetical earthquakes on the {S}an {A}ndreas
+	fault},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {83},
@@ -3099,8 +4362,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{FrLe92,
   author = {A. Frankel and W. Leith},
   title = {Evaluation of topographic effects on {{\it P}} and {{\it S}} waves
-      of explosions at the northern {N}ovaya {Z}emlya test site using 3-{D}
-      numerical simulations},
+	of explosions at the northern {N}ovaya {Z}emlya test site using 3-{D}
+	numerical simulations},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {19},
@@ -3110,31 +4373,44 @@
 @ARTICLE{FrVi92,
   author = {A. Frankel and J. Vidale},
   title = {A three-dimensional simulation of seismic waves in the {S}anta {C}lara
-      valley, {C}alifornia, from the {L}oma {P}rieta aftershock},
+	valley, {C}alifornia, from the {L}oma {P}rieta aftershock},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {82},
   pages = {2045-2074}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{FrDa95,
+  author = {Wolfgang Friederich and J\"org Dalkolmo},
+  title = {Complete synthetic seismograms for a spherically-symmetric {E}arth
+	by a numerical computation of the {G}reen's function in the frequency
+	domain},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {122},
+  pages = {537-550},
+  number = {2},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.1995.tb07012.x}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{fuchsmuller1971,
   author = {K. Fuchs and G. Muller},
   title = {Computation of synthetic seismograms with the reflectivity method
-      and comparison of observations},
+	and comparison of observations},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1971},
   volume = {23},
-  pages = {417--433}
+  pages = {417-433}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Fuisetal2003,
   author = {G. S. Fuis and R. W. Clayton and P. M. Davis and T. Ryberg and W.
-      J. Lutter and D. A. Okaya and E. Hauksson and C. Prodehl and J. M.
-      Murphy and M. L. Benthien and S. A. Baher and M. D. Kohler and K.
-      Thygesen and G. Simila and G. R. Keller},
+	J. Lutter and D. A. Okaya and E. Hauksson and C. Prodehl and J. M.
+	Murphy and M. L. Benthien and S. A. Baher and M. D. Kohler and K.
+	Thygesen and G. Simila and G. R. Keller},
   title = {Fault systems of the 1971 {S}an {F}ernando and 1994 {N}orthridge
-      earthquakes, {S}outhern {C}alifornia: relocated aftershocks and seismic
-      images from {LARSE~II}},
+	earthquakes, {S}outhern {C}alifornia: relocated aftershocks and seismic
+	images from {LARSE~II}},
   journal = {Geology},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {31},
@@ -3154,7 +4430,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{FuKeFu99,
   author = {M. Furumura and B. L. N. Kennett and T. Furumura},
   title = {Seismic wavefield calculation for laterally heterogeneous {E}arth
-      models--{II}. The influence of upper mantle heterogeneity},
+	models-{II}. The influence of upper mantle heterogeneity},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {139},
@@ -3166,7 +4442,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{FuKeFu98,
   author = {T. Furumura and B. L. N. Kennett and M. Furumura},
   title = {Seismic wavefield calculation for laterally heterogeneous whole {E}arth
-      models using the pseudospectral method},
+	models using the pseudospectral method},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {135},
@@ -3175,10 +4451,34 @@
   doi = {10.1046/j.1365-246X.1998.00682.x}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GoStMoMcBuGrTu07,
+  author = {Dominik G\"oddeke and Robert Strzodka and Jamaludin Mohd-Yusof and
+	Patrick McCormick and Sven H. M. Buijssen and Matthias Grajewski
+	and Stefan Turek},
+  title = {Exploring weak scalability for {FEM} calculations on a {GPU}-enhanced
+	cluster},
+  journal = {Parallel Computing},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {33},
+  pages = {685-699},
+  number = {10-11}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{GoStTu07,
+  author = {Dominik G\"oddeke and Robert Strzodka and Stefan Turek},
+  title = {Performance and accuracy of hardware-oriented native-, emulated-
+	and mixed-precision solvers in {FEM} simulations},
+  journal = {International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {22},
+  pages = {221-256},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{GeBaJu88,
   author = {L. G\'eli and P. Y. Bard and B. Julien},
   title = {The effect of topography on earthquake ground motion: a review and
-      new results},
+	new results},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {78},
@@ -3188,7 +4488,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{GaBo89,
   author = {S. Gaffet and M. Bouchon},
   title = {Effects of two-dimensional topographies using the discrete wavenumber-boundary
-      integral equation method in {{\it P-SV}} cases},
+	integral equation method in {{\it P-SV}} cases},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1989},
   volume = {85},
@@ -3196,14 +4496,14 @@
 }
 
 @TECHREPORT{GaMaNaHelene,
-  author = {Gander, M. J. and Magoul\`es, F. and Nataf, F.},
+  author = {M. J. Gander and F. Magoul\`es and F. Nataf},
   title = {Optimized {S}chwarz method without overlap for the {H}elmholtz equation},
   institution = {CMAP, UMR CNRS 67641},
   year = {2001}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{sympl2,
-  author = {Gao, L. and Li, Y.-M. and Chen, X.-R. and Yang, K.-Q.},
+  author = {L. Gao and Y. M. Li and X. R. Chen and K. Q. Yang},
   title = {An attempt to seismic ray tracing with symplectic algorithm},
   journal = {Chinese J. Geophys.},
   year = {2000},
@@ -3215,8 +4515,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{GaLiDaKn96,
   author = {S. Gao and H. Liu and P. M. Davis and L. Knopoff},
   title = {Localized amplification of seismic waves and correlation with damage
-      due to the {N}orthridge earthquake: evidence for focusing in {S}anta
-      {M}onica},
+	due to the {N}orthridge earthquake: evidence for focusing in {S}anta
+	{M}onica},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
@@ -3226,29 +4526,29 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{geofem01,
   author = {Kazuteru Garatani and Hisashi Nakamura and Hiroshi Okuda and Genki
-      Yagawa},
+	Yagawa},
   title = {Geo{FEM}: a High Performance Parallel finite element method for the
-      Solid {E}arth},
+	Solid {E}arth},
   journal = {J. Future Generation Computer Systems},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {18},
-  pages = {107--114}
+  pages = {107-114}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{geofem00,
   author = {Kazuteru Garatani and Hisashi Nakamura and Hiroshi Okuda and Genki
-      Yagawa},
+	Yagawa},
   title = {Large-Scale Parallel Wave Propagation Analysis by {G}eo{FEM}},
   journal = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {1823},
-  pages = {445--453}
+  pages = {445-453}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Gar02,
   author = {R. Garcia},
   title = {Constraints on upper inner core structure by waveform inversion of
-      core phases},
+	core phases},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {150},
@@ -3274,10 +4574,33 @@
   pages = {3121-3125}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Garcia06,
+  author = {R. Garcia and H. Tkalcic and S. Chevrot},
+  title = {A new global {PKP} dataset to study {E}arth's core and deep mantle},
+  journal = pepi,
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {159},
+  pages = {15-31}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Garland:2008:PCE,
+  author = {Michael Garland and Scott Le Grand and John Nickolls and Joshua A.
+	Anderson and Jim Hardwick and Scott Morton and Everett H. Phillips
+	and Yao Zhang and Vasily Volkov},
+  title = {Parallel Computing Experiences with {CUDA}},
+  journal = {IEEE Micro},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {28},
+  pages = {13--27},
+  number = {4},
+  month = jul,
+  doi = {10.1109/MM.2008.57}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{GaLa97,
   author = {E. Garnero and T. Lay},
   title = {Lateral variations in lowermost mantle shear wave anisotropy beneath
-      the north {P}acific and {A}laska},
+	the north {P}acific and {A}laska},
   journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
   year = {1997},
   volume = {102},
@@ -3290,7 +4613,7 @@
   journal = {Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {33},
-  pages = {1--66}
+  pages = {1-66}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Gar56,
@@ -3305,7 +4628,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{GoViTa86,
   author = {O. Gauthier and J. Virieux and A. Tarantola},
   title = {Two-dimensional non-linear inversion of seismic waveforms: numerical
-      results},
+	results},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1986},
   volume = {51},
@@ -3321,23 +4644,51 @@
   pages = {854-859}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GazHerWal60a,
+  author = {D. C. Gazis and R. Herman and R. F. Wallis},
+  title = {Surface elastic waves in cubic crystals},
+  journal = {Physical Review},
+  year = {1960},
+  volume = {119},
+  pages = {533-544},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{GazHerWal60b,
+  author = {D. C. Gazis and R. Herman and R. F. Wallis},
+  title = {Surface elastic waves in semiconductors},
+  journal = {Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids},
+  year = {1960},
+  volume = {14},
+  pages = {268-270}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{GazWal66,
+  author = {D. C. Gazis and R. F. Wallis},
+  title = {Surface elastic waves in body-centered cubic lattices},
+  journal = {Surface Science},
+  year = {1966},
+  volume = {5},
+  pages = {482-492}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{Ged98,
   author = {S. D. Gedney},
   title = {The {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer absorbing medium},
   booktitle = {Advances in Computational Electrodynamics: the Finite-Difference
-      Time-Domain method},
+	Time-Domain method},
   publisher = {Artech House},
   year = {1998},
-  editor = {A. Taflove},
+  editor = {Allen Taflove},
   chapter = {5},
-  pages = {263--343},
-  address = {Boston}
+  pages = {263-343},
+  address = {Boston, USA}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Ged96,
   author = {S. D. Gedney},
   title = {An anisotropic perfectly matched layer-absorbing medium for the truncation
-      of {FDTD} lattices},
+	of {FDTD} lattices},
   journal = {IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {44},
@@ -3346,17 +4697,40 @@
   doi = {10.1109/8.546249}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GeZh10,
+  author = {S. D. Gedney and B. Zhao},
+  title = {An Auxiliary Differential Equation Formulation for the Complex-Frequency
+	Shifted {PML}},
+  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation},
+  year = {2010},
+  volume = {58},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{GeOh94,
   author = {R. J. Geller and T. Ohminato},
   title = {Computation of synthetic seismograms and their partial derivatives
-      for heterogeneous media with arbitrary natural boundary conditions
-      using the {D}irect {S}olution {M}ethod},
+	for heterogeneous media with arbitrary natural boundary conditions
+	using the {D}irect {S}olution {M}ethod},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {116},
   pages = {421-446}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GeOsDeMeNeGo09,
+  author = {Luigi Genovese and Matthieu Ospici and Thierry Deutsch and Jean-Fran\c{c}ois
+	M\'{e}haut and Alexey Neelov and Stefan Goedecker},
+  title = {Density functional theory calculation on many-cores hybrid central
+	processing unit-graphic processing unit architectures},
+  journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {131},
+  pages = {034103},
+  number = {3},
+  doi = {10.1063/1.3166140}
+}
+
 @BOOK{GeMu94,
   title = {Introduction \`a la m\'ecanique des milieux continus},
   publisher = {Masson},
@@ -3372,17 +4746,17 @@
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1970},
   volume = {22},
-  pages = {223--226}
+  pages = {223-226}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{gilbertdziewonski1975,
-  author = {F. Gilbert and A. M. Dziewonski},
+  author = {F. Gilbert and A. M. Dziewo\'nski},
   title = {An Application of Normal Mode Theory to the Retrieval of Structural
-      Parameters and Source Mechanisms from Seismic Spectra},
+	Parameters and Source Mechanisms from Seismic Spectra},
   journal = {Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A},
   year = {1975},
   volume = {278},
-  pages = {187--269}
+  pages = {187-269}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{gilberthelmberger1972,
@@ -3391,7 +4765,7 @@
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1972},
   volume = {27},
-  pages = {57--80}
+  pages = {57-80}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{GiKn61,
@@ -3424,16 +4798,28 @@
 @ARTICLE{gillmandjellouliamara2006,
   author = {A. Gillman and R. Djellouli and M. Amara},
   title = {A Mixed Hybrid Formulation Based on Oscillated Finite Element Polynomials
-      for Solving {H}elmholtz Problems},
+	for Solving {H}elmholtz Problems},
   journal = {Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics},
   year = {2006},
   note = {Accepted in February 2006}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GiHeWa02,
+  author = {F. X. Giraldo and J. S. Hesthaven and T. Warburton},
+  title = {Nodal High-Order Discontinuous {G}alerkin Methods for the Spherical
+	Shallow Water Equations},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {181},
+  pages = {499-525},
+  number = {2},
+  doi = {10.1006/jcph.2002.7139}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{GiWa05,
-  author = {F.X. Giraldoa and T. Warburton},
+  author = {F. X. Giraldo and T. Warburton},
   title = {A nodal triangle-based spectral element method for the shallow water
-      equations on the sphere},
+	equations on the sphere},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {207},
@@ -3448,10 +4834,31 @@
   journal = jca,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {14},
-  pages = {83ñ111},
+  pages = {83-111},
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{Giv08,
+  author = {D. Givoli},
+  title = {Computational Absorbing Boundaries},
+  booktitle = {Computational acoustics noise propagation in fluids},
+  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
+  year = {2008},
+  editor = {S. Marburg and B. Nolte},
+  volume = {5},
+  pages = {145-166},
+  address = {Berlin, Germany}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Giv04,
+  author = {D. Givoli},
+  title = {High-Order Local Non-Reflecting Boundary Conditions: A Review},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {39},
+  pages = {319-326}
+}
+
 @BOOK{Giv92,
   title = {Numerical Methods for Problems in Infinite Domains},
   publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers},
@@ -3493,7 +4900,7 @@
   journal = {J. Comput. Phys.},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {186},
-  pages = {24--46}
+  pages = {24-46}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{GiVi93,
@@ -3508,18 +4915,54 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{GlLaRaTe90,
   author = {R. Glowinski and W. Lawton and M. Ravachol and E. Tenebaum},
   title = {Wavelet solution of linear and nonlinear elliptic, parabolic and
-      hyperbolic problems in one space dimension},
+	hyperbolic problems in one space dimension},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Numerical Methods
-      in Applied Sciences and Engineering},
+	in Applied Sciences and Engineering},
   year = {1990},
   address = {SIAM, Philadelphia}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GoAmTaCaSmSaMaKo09,
+  author = {L. Godinho and P. Amado Mendes and A. Tadeu and A. Cadena-Isaza and
+	C. Smerzini and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and R. Madec and Dimitri Komatitsch},
+  title = {Numerical simulation of ground rotations along {2D} topographical
+	profiles under the incidence of elastic plane waves},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {99},
+  pages = {1147-1161},
+  number = {2B},
+  doi = {10.1785/0120080096}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Gol56,
+  author = {L. Gold},
+  title = {Rayleigh wave propagation on anisotropic (cubic) media},
+  journal = {Physical Review},
+  year = {1956},
+  volume = {104},
+  pages = {1532-1536},
+  number = {6}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Goodnight:2003:AMS,
+  author = {Nolan Goodnight and Cliff Woolley and Gregory Lewin and David P.
+	Luebke and Greg Humphreys},
+  title = {A Multigrid Solver for Boundary Value Problems Using Programmable
+	Graphics Hardware},
+  booktitle = {Graphics Hardware 2003},
+  year = {2003},
+  editor = {Michael Doggett and Wolfgang Heidrich and William R. Mark and Andreas
+	Schilling},
+  pages = {102--111},
+  month = jul
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{GoHa72,
   author = {W. J. Gordon and C. A. Hall},
   title = {Geometric aspects of the finite element method},
   booktitle = {Mathematical Foundations of the Finite Element Method with Applications
-      to Partial Differential Equations},
+	to Partial Differential Equations},
   year = {1972},
   editor = {A. K. Aziz},
   pages = {769-784},
@@ -3560,38 +5003,38 @@
 
 @PHDTHESIS{cgthesis,
   author = {C. Gout},
-  title = {Etude de changements d'\'echelle en approximation -- ajustement spline
-      sur des morceaux de surfaces},
+  title = {Etude de changements d'\'echelle en approximation - ajustement spline
+	sur des morceaux de surfaces},
   school = {Universit\'e de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour},
   year = {1997},
   address = {Pau, France},
   note = {203 p.}
 }
 
+ at TECHREPORT{GoLeGuVe05,
+  author = {C. Gout and C. Le Guyader and L. Vese},
+  title = {Image segmentation under interpolation conditions},
+  institution = {Univ. of California, Los Angeles},
+  year = {2005},
+  note = {CAM 03-44}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{GoKo00,
   author = {C. Gout and D. Komatitsch},
   title = {Surface fitting of rapidly varying data using rank coding: application
-      to geophysical surfaces},
+	to geophysical surfaces},
   journal = {Math. Geol.},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {32},
-  pages = {873--888},
+  pages = {873-888},
   number = {7},
   doi = {10.1023/A:1007500624487}
 }
 
- at TECHREPORT{GoLeGuVe05,
-  author = {Gout, C. and Le Guyader, C. and Vese, L.},
-  title = {Image segmentation under interpolation conditions},
-  institution = {Univ. of California, Los Angeles},
-  year = {2005},
-  note = {CAM 03-44, in press}
-}
-
 @ARTICLE{GoVi03,
-  author = {Gout, C. and Vieira-Test\'e, S.},
+  author = {C. Gout and S. Vieira-Test\'e},
   title = {An algorithm for segmentation under interpolation conditions using
-      deformable models},
+	deformable models},
   journal = {Int. J. Comput. Math.},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {80},
@@ -3599,23 +5042,32 @@
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GoMa07,
+  author = {Naga K. Govindaraju and Dinesh Manocha},
+  title = {Cache-Efficient Numerical Algorithms using Graphics Hardware},
+  journal = {Parallel Computing},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {33},
+  pages = {663-684}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{Gra99,
   author = {R. W. Graves},
   title = {Three-dimensional computer simulations of realistic earthquake ground
-      motions in regions of deep sedimentary basin},
+	motions in regions of deep sedimentary basin},
   booktitle = {The Effects of Surface Geology on Seismic Motion},
   publisher = {Balkema},
   year = {1999},
   editor = {K. Irikura and K. Kudo and H. Okada and T. Sasatani},
   volume = {1},
-  pages = {103--120},
+  pages = {103-120},
   address = {Rotterdam, The Netherlands}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Gra96,
   author = {R. W. Graves},
   title = {Simulating seismic wave propagation in 3{D} elastic media using staggered-grid
-      finite differences},
+	finite differences},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
@@ -3626,7 +5078,7 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{Gra96b,
   author = {R. W. Graves},
   title = {Simulating realistic earthquake ground motions in regions of deep
-      sedimentary basins},
+	sedimentary basins},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering},
   year = {1996},
   address = {Acapulco, Mexico}
@@ -3653,17 +5105,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{GrLuDoSk96,
   author = {W. Gropp and E. Lusk and N. Doss and A. Skjellum},
   title = {A high-performance, portable implementation of the {MPI} message
-      passing interface standard},
+	passing interface standard},
   journal = {Parallel Computing},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {22},
-  pages = {789--828},
+  pages = {789-828},
   number = {6}
 }
 
 @BOOK{GrLuSk94,
   title = {Using {MPI}, portable parallel programming with the {M}essage-{P}assing
-      {I}nterface},
+	{I}nterface},
   publisher = {MIT Press},
   year = {1994},
   author = {W. Gropp and E. Lusk and A. Skjellum},
@@ -3676,13 +5128,13 @@
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {161},
-  pages = {331--353}
+  pages = {331-353}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{GuLi06,
   author = {Murthy N. Guddati and Keng Wit Lim},
   title = {Continued fraction absorbing boundary conditions for convex polygonal
-      domains},
+	domains},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {66},
@@ -3694,13 +5146,32 @@
 @ARTICLE{GuBa86b,
   author = {W. Gui and I. Babu\u{s}ka},
   title = {The {\it h}, {\it p} and {\it h-p} versions of the finite element
-      method in one dimension},
+	method in one dimension},
   journal = {Numer. Math.},
   year = {1986},
   volume = {49},
   pages = {577-683}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{GuDu08,
+  author = {Nail A. Gumerov and Ramani Duraiswami},
+  title = {Fast multipole methods on graphics processors},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {227},
+  pages = {8290-8313},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2008.05.023}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{GunWanLot91,
+  author = {S. A. Gundersen and L. Wang and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Secluded supersonic elastic surface waves},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1991},
+  volume = {14},
+  pages = {129-143}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{GuBa86a,
   author = {B. Guo and I. Babu\u{s}ka},
   title = {The {\it h-p} version of the finite element method},
@@ -3710,17 +5181,53 @@
   pages = {21-41}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{LeGuApGo05,
+  author = {C. Le Guyader and D. Apprato and C. Gout},
+  title = {Using a level set approach for image segmentation under interpolation
+	conditions},
+  journal = {Numer. Algorithms},
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {39},
+  pages = {221-235}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Goeddeke:2009:GAO,
+  author = {Dominik G{\"o}ddeke and Sven H.M. Buijssen and Hilmar Wobker and
+	Stefan Turek},
+  title = {{GPU} Acceleration of an Unmodified Parallel Finite Element {N}avier-{S}tokes
+	Solver},
+  booktitle = {High Performance Computing \& Simulation 2009},
+  year = {2009},
+  editor = {Waleed W. Smari and John P. McIntire},
+  pages = {12-21},
+  month = jun
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Goeddeke:2009:CPA,
+  author = {Dominik G{\"o}ddeke and Hilmar Wobker and Robert Strzodka and Jamaludin
+	Mohd-Yusof and Patrick S. McCormick and Stefan Turek},
+  title = {Co-Processor Acceleration of an Unmodified Parallel Solid Mechanics
+	Code with {FEASTGPU}},
+  journal = {International Journal of Computational Science and Engineering},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {4},
+  pages = {254--269},
+  number = {4},
+  month = oct,
+  editor = {Hans Petter Langtangen and Michael Thun{\'e}}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{barucqduquetprat2006,
   author = {H. Barucq, B. Duquet and F. Prat},
   title = {True-amplitude one way propagation in heterogeneous media},
   journal = {J. of Scientific Computing},
   year = {2006},
-  note = {Submitted, available at http://lma.univ-pau.fr/publis/publis\_pre.php}
+  note = {Submitted, available at lma.univ-pau.fr/publis/publis\_pre.php}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Hor2,
-  author = {H\o{}rmander, L.},
-  title = {Pseudo-differentail {O}perators and {N}on {E}lliptic {B}oundary {P}roblems},
+  author = {L. H\o{}rmander},
+  title = {Pseudo-differential Operators and Non Elliptic Boundary Problems},
   journal = {Ann. of Math.},
   year = {1966},
   volume = {83},
@@ -3728,12 +5235,12 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Hor1,
-  author = {H\o{}rmander, L.},
-  title = {Pseudo-differentail {O}perators},
+  author = {L. H\o{}rmander},
+  title = {Pseudo-differential Operators},
   journal = {Comm. Pure Appl. Math.},
   year = {1965},
   volume = {18},
-  pages = {501--517}
+  pages = {501-517}
 }
 
 @BOOKLET{Haa09,
@@ -3752,15 +5259,25 @@
   pages = {1469-1478}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Hager85,
+  author = {Hager, B. H. and R. W. Clayton and M. A. Richards and R. P. Comer
+	and A. M. Dziewo\'nski},
+  title = {Lower mantle heterogeneity, dynamic topography and the geoid},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {1985},
+  volume = {313},
+  pages = {541--546}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{Hag03,
   author = {T. Hagstrom},
   title = {Perfectly matched layers for hyperbolic systems with applications
-      to the linearized {E}uler equations},
+	to the linearized {E}uler equations},
   booktitle = {Mathematical and Numerical Aspects of Wave Propagation: Waves 2003},
   year = {2003},
   editor = {Gary Cohen and Erkki Heikkola and Patrick Joly and Pekka Neittaanm\"aki},
   series = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Mathematical
-      and Numerical Aspects of Wave Propagation},
+	and Numerical Aspects of Wave Propagation},
   pages = {125-129},
   address = {Jyv\"askyl\"a, Finland},
   publisher = {Springer-Verlag}
@@ -3769,7 +5286,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ha99,
   author = {T. Hagstrom},
   title = {Radiation boundary conditions for the numerical simulation of waves},
-  journal = {Acta Numer.},
+  journal = {Acta Numerica},
   year = {1999},
   volume = {8},
   pages = {47-106}
@@ -3778,17 +5295,28 @@
 @ARTICLE{HaHa98,
   author = {T. Hagstrom and S. I. Hariharan},
   title = {A formulation of asymptotic and exact boundary conditions using local
-      operators},
+	operators},
   journal = {Appl. Num. Math.},
   year = {1998},
   volume = {27},
-  pages = {403--416}
+  pages = {403-416}
 }
 
+ at BOOK{HaLuWa06,
+  title = {Geometric numerical integration},
+  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
+  year = {2006},
+  author = {Hairer, Ernst and Lubich, Christian and Wanner, Gerhard},
+  volume = {31},
+  series = {Springer Series in Computational Mathematics},
+  address = {Berlin, Germany},
+  edition = {Second}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{HalHelene,
   author = {L. Halpern},
   title = {Artificial boundary conditions for incompletely parabolic perturbations
-      of hyperbolic systems},
+	of hyperbolic systems},
   journal = {SIAM J. Math. Anal.},
   year = {1991},
   volume = {22},
@@ -3799,7 +5327,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{HaOuVe78,
   author = {M. A. Hamdi and Y. Ousset and G. Verchery},
   title = {A displacement method for the analysis of vibrations of coupled fluid-structure
-      systems},
+	systems},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1978},
   volume = {13},
@@ -3818,7 +5346,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Haetal91,
   author = {T. Hara and S. Tsuboi and R.J. Geller},
   title = {Inversion for laterally heterogeneous {E}arth structure using a laterally
-      heterogeneous starting model: preliminary results},
+	heterogeneous starting model: preliminary results},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1991},
   volume = {104},
@@ -3837,37 +5365,45 @@
 @ARTICLE{HaSlTu00,
   author = {I. Harari and M. Slavutin and E. Turkel},
   title = {Analytical and numerical studies of a finite element {PML} for the
-      {H}elmholtz equation},
+	{H}elmholtz equation},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {8},
-  pages = {121--137},
+  pages = {121-137},
   number = {1}
 }
 
 @BOOK{Har88,
   title = {Elastic waves in solids, with application to non destructive testing
-      of pipelines},
+	of pipelines},
   publisher = {British Gas Editions},
   year = {1988},
   author = {A. H. Harker},
   address = {Bristol}
 }
 
+ at PHDTHESIS{Harris:2003:RTC,
+  author = {Mark J. Harris},
+  title = {Real-Time Cloud Simulation and Rendering},
+  school = {University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA},
+  year = {2003},
+  month = sep
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{HaDa99,
   author = {R. A. Harris and S. M. Day},
   title = {Dynamic 3{D} simulations of earthquakes on en-echelon faults},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {26},
-  pages = {2089--2092}
+  pages = {2089-2092}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{HaHaFrCaCrMeMi98,
   author = {S. Hartzell and S. Harmsen and A. Frankel and D. Carver and E. Cranswick
-      and M. Meremonte and J. Michael},
+	and M. Meremonte and J. Michael},
   title = {First-generation site-response maps for the {L}os {A}ngeles region
-      based on earthquake ground motions},
+	based on earthquake ground motions},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {88},
@@ -3877,7 +5413,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{HaCaKi94,
   author = {S. H. Hartzell and D. L. Carver and K. W. King},
   title = {Initial investigation of site and topographic effects at {R}obinwood
-      ridge, {C}alifornia},
+	ridge, {C}alifornia},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {84},
@@ -3887,7 +5423,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{HaLeFrMi96,
   author = {S. H. Hartzell and A. Leeds and A. Frankel and J. Michael},
   title = {Site response for urban {L}os {A}ngeles using aftershocks of the
-      {N}orthridge earthquake},
+	{N}orthridge earthquake},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
@@ -3898,7 +5434,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{HaScBr96,
   author = {F. D. Hastings and J. B. Schneider and S. L. Broschat},
   title = {Application of the {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer {(PML)} absorbing
-      boundary condition to elastic wave propagation},
+	boundary condition to elastic wave propagation},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {100},
@@ -3909,11 +5445,11 @@
 @ARTICLE{hauksson2000,
   author = {E. Hauksson},
   title = {Crustal structure and seismicity distribution adjacent to the {P}acific
-      and {N}orth {A}merica plate boundary in {S}outhern {C}alifornia},
+	and {N}orth {A}merica plate boundary in {S}outhern {C}alifornia},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {105},
-  pages = {13875--13903}
+  pages = {13875-13903}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Hau90,
@@ -3928,27 +5464,27 @@
 @ARTICLE{HaHa97,
   author = {E. Hauksson and J. S. Haase},
   title = {Three-dimensional {$V_p$} and {$V_p/V_s$} velocity models of the
-      {L}os {A}ngeles basin and central {T}ransverse {R}anges, {C}alifornia},
+	{L}os {A}ngeles basin and central {T}ransverse {R}anges, {C}alifornia},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1997},
   volume = {102},
-  pages = {5423--5453}
+  pages = {5423-5453}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{HaTeHe87,
   author = {E. Hauksson and T. L. Teng and T. L. Henyey},
   title = {Results from a 1500~m deep, three-level downhole seismometer array:
-      site response, low {$Q$} values, and $f_{max}$},
+	site response, low {$Q$} values, and $f_{max}$},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1987},
   volume = {77},
-  pages = {1883--1904}
+  pages = {1883-1904}
 }
 
 @TECHREPORT{HaKeLe02,
-  author = {P. HavÈ and M. Kern and Ch. Lemuet},
+  author = {P. Hav\'e and M. Kern and Ch. Lemuet},
   title = {R\'esolution num\'erique de l'\'equation des ondes par une m\'ethode
-      d'\'el\'ements finis d'ordre \'elev\'e sur calculateur parall\`ele},
+	d'\'el\'ements finis d'ordre \'elev\'e sur calculateur parall\`ele},
   institution = {INRIA},
   year = {2002},
   number = {RR 4381},
@@ -3981,7 +5517,7 @@
   journal = {Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences},
   year = {1979},
   volume = {7},
-  pages = {417--442}
+  pages = {417-442}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{helmbergeretal1996,
@@ -3990,7 +5526,7 @@
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {101},
-  pages = {13,963--13,972}
+  pages = {13,963-13,972}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{hemon78,
@@ -4005,18 +5541,18 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{HeKa93,
   author = {R. D. Henderson and G. E. Karniadakis},
   title = {Unstructured spectral element methods for the incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes
-      equations},
+	equations},
   booktitle = {Finite elements in fluids},
   publisher = {Pineridge Press},
   year = {1993},
-  editor = {K. Morgan, E. Onate, J. Periaux, J. Peraire and O. C. Zienkiewicz},
+  editor = {K. Morgan and E. Onate and J. Periaux and J. Peraire and O. C. Zienkiewicz},
   address = {Swansea}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Hest98,
   author = {J. S. Hesthaven},
   title = {From electrostatics to almost optimal nodal sets for polynomial interpolation
-      in a simplex},
+	in a simplex},
   journal = {SIAM J. Numer. Anal.},
   year = {1998},
   volume = {35},
@@ -4026,7 +5562,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Hest98b,
   author = {J. S. Hesthaven},
   title = {On the analysis and construction of perfectly matched layers for
-      the linearized {E}uler equations},
+	the linearized {E}uler equations},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {142},
@@ -4079,20 +5615,28 @@
   pages = {831-870}
 }
 
+ at BOOK{Hij87,
+  title = {Propagation of transient elastic waves in stratified anisotropic
+	media},
+  publisher = {North-Holland, Amsterdam, The Netherlands},
+  year = {1987},
+  author = {van der Hijden, J. H. M. T.}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{hilletal1993,
   author = {D. P. Hill and {et al.}},
   title = {Seismicity remotely triggered by the magnitude~7.3 {L}anders, {C}alifornia
-      earthquake},
+	earthquake},
   journal = {Science},
   year = {1993},
   volume = {260},
-  pages = {1617--1623}
+  pages = {1617-1623}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{HoRo94,
   author = {L. W. Ho and E. M. R{\o}nquist},
-  title = {{S}pectral {E}lement Solution of Steady Incompressible Viscous Free-Surface
-      Flows},
+  title = {Spectral-Element Solution of Steady Incompressible Viscous Free-Surface
+	Flows},
   journal = {Finite Elements in Analysis and Design},
   year = {1994},
   volume = {16},
@@ -4102,7 +5646,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Hol87,
   author = {O. Holberg},
   title = {Computational aspects of the choice of operator and sampling interval
-      for numerical differentiation in large-scale simulation of wave phenomena},
+	for numerical differentiation in large-scale simulation of wave phenomena},
   journal = gp,
   year = {1987},
   volume = {35},
@@ -4120,17 +5664,48 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{dehoop96,
   author = {M. V. de Hoop},
-  title = {Generalizing of the {B}remmer coupling series},
+  title = {Generalization of the {B}remmer coupling series},
   journal = {J. Math. Phys.},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {37},
   pages = {3246-3282}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{dehoop3,
+  author = {M. V. De Hoop and J. H. Le Rousseau},
+  title = {Scalar Generalized-Screen Algorithms in Transversely Isotropic Media
+	with a Vertical Symmetry Axis},
+  journal = {Geophysics},
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {66},
+  pages = {1538-1550},
+  number = {5}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{dehoop2000,
+  author = {M. V. De Hoop and J. H. Le Rousseau and R. S. Wu},
+  title = {Generalization of the phase-screen approximation for the scattering
+	of acoustic waves},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2000},
+  volume = {31},
+  pages = {43-70}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{dehoop2,
+  author = {M. V. De Hoop and C. Spencer and R. Burridge},
+  title = {The Resolving Power of Seismic Amplitude Data: An Isotropic Inversion/Migration
+	Approach},
+  journal = geophysics,
+  year = {1999},
+  volume = {64},
+  pages = {852-873}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{HoUeTa90,
   author = {M. Horike and H. Uebayashi and T. Takeuchi},
   title = {Seismic response in three dimensional sedimentary basin due to plane
-      {{\it S}} wave incidence},
+	{{\it S}} wave incidence},
   journal = {J. Phys. Earth},
   year = {1990},
   volume = {38},
@@ -4157,7 +5732,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Hu01,
   author = {Fang Q. Hu},
   title = {A Stable Perfectly Matched Layer for Linearized {E}uler Equations
-      in Unsplit Physical Variables},
+	in Unsplit Physical Variables},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {173},
@@ -4172,7 +5747,7 @@
   journal = {Eng. Frac. Mech.},
   year = {1995},
   volume = {51},
-  pages = {217--224}
+  pages = {217-224}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Hud67,
@@ -4196,7 +5771,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{HuKn64a,
   author = {J. A. Hudson and L. Knopoff},
   title = {Transmission and reflection of surface waves at a corner, part 1:
-      {L}ove waves},
+	{L}ove waves},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1964},
   volume = {69},
@@ -4206,7 +5781,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{HuKn64b,
   author = {J. A. Hudson and L. Knopoff},
   title = {Transmission and reflection of surface waves at a corner, part 2:
-      {R}ayleigh waves (theoretical)},
+	{R}ayleigh waves (theoretical)},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1964},
   volume = {69},
@@ -4216,17 +5791,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{Hud96,
   author = {J. A. Hudson and E. Liu and S. Crampin},
   title = {The mechanical properties of materials with interconnected cracks
-      and pores},
+	and pores},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {124},
-  pages = {105--112}
+  pages = {105-112}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{HuYe95,
   author = {G. J. Huftile and R. S. Yeats},
   title = {Convergence rates across a displacement transfer zone in the western
-      {T}ransverse {R}anges, {V}entura Basin, {C}alifornia},
+	{T}ransverse {R}anges, {V}entura Basin, {C}alifornia},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {100},
@@ -4236,17 +5811,28 @@
 
 @BOOK{Hug87,
   title = {The finite element method, linear static and dynamic finite element
-      analysis},
+	analysis},
   publisher = {Prentice-Hall International},
   year = {1987},
   author = {Thomas J. R. Hughes},
   address = {Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{HuFeHa87,
+  author = {T. J. R. Hughes and R. M. Ferencz and J. O. Hallquist},
+  title = {Large-scale vectorized implicit calculations in solid mechanics on
+	a {Cray X-MP/48} utilizing {EBE} preconditioned conjugate gradients},
+  journal = cmame,
+  year = {1987},
+  volume = {61},
+  pages = {215-248},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{HuHu88,
   author = {T. J. R. Hughes and G. M. Hulbert},
   title = {Space-time finite element methods for elastodynamics, formulation
-      and error estimates},
+	and error estimates},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {66},
@@ -4274,7 +5860,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{HuCh92,
   author = {G. M. Hulbert and J. Chung},
   title = {A new explicit time integration method for structural dynamics: the
-      explicit generalized $\alpha$-method},
+	explicit generalized $\alpha$-method},
   journal = {New Methods in Transient Analysis},
   year = {1992},
   volume = {143},
@@ -4290,10 +5876,22 @@
   pages = {327-348}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{HuPrDuKeMa06,
+  author = {John R. Humphrey and Daniel K. Price and James P. Durbano and Eric
+	J. Kelmelis and Richard D. Martin},
+  title = {High performance {2D} and {3D FDTD} solvers on {GPU}s},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 10th WSEAS International Conference on Applied
+	Mathematics},
+  publisher = {World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society (WSEAS)},
+  year = {2006},
+  pages = {547-550},
+  address = {Dallas, Texas, USA}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{HuFo98,
   author = {S. H. Hung and D. Forsyth},
   title = {Modelling anisotropic wave propagation in oceanic inhomogeneous structures
-      using the parallel multidomain pseudo-spectral method},
+	using the parallel multidomain pseudo-spectral method},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {133},
@@ -4301,10 +5899,41 @@
   number = {3}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{HurTewRic01,
+  author = {D. C. Hurley and V. K. Tewary and A. J. Richards},
+  title = {Surface acoustic wave methods to determine the anisotropic elastic
+	properties of thin films},
+  journal = {Measurement Science Technology},
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {12},
+  pages = {1486-1494}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{HurWol85,
+  author = {D. C. Hurley and J. P. Wolfe},
+  title = {Phonon focusing in cubic crystals},
+  journal = {Physical Review B},
+  year = {1985},
+  volume = {32},
+  pages = {2568-2587},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{HeSa06,
+  author = {Pascal H{\'e}non and Yousef Saad},
+  title = {A Parallel Multistage {ILU} Factorization Based on a Hierarchical
+	Graph Decomposition},
+  journal = {SIAM Journal of Scientific Computing},
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {28},
+  pages = {2266-2293},
+  number = {6}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{ianculescuthompson2006,
   author = {C. Ianculescu and L. L. Thompson},
   title = {Parallel iterative solution for the {H}elmholtz equation with exact
-      non-reflecting boundary conditions},
+	non-reflecting boundary conditions},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {195},
@@ -4313,19 +5942,19 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{IcDaMaPrVeEd96,
   author = {G. A. Ichinose and S. M. Day and H. Magistrale and T. Prush and F.
-      Vernon and A. Edelman},
+	Vernon and A. Edelman},
   title = {Crustal thickness variations beneath the {P}eninsular {R}anges, southern
-      {C}alifornia},
+	{C}alifornia},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {23},
-  pages = {3095--3098}
+  pages = {3095-3098}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Ig99,
   author = {H. Igel},
   title = {Wave propagation in three-dimensional spherical sections by the {C}hebyshev
-      spectral method},
+	spectral method},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {136},
@@ -4341,9 +5970,9 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{IgGe00,
-  author = {H. Igel and R.J. Geller},
+  author = {H. Igel and R. J. Geller},
   title = {Numerical modeling of global seismic wave propagation: algorithms,
-      accuracy, verification},
+	accuracy, verification},
   journal = pepi,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {119},
@@ -4363,7 +5992,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{IgWe96,
   author = {H. Igel and M. Weber},
   title = {{P-SV} wave propagation in the whole mantle using high-order finite
-      differences: application to lowermost mantle structure},
+	differences: application to lowermost mantle structure},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {23},
@@ -4373,13 +6002,47 @@
 @ARTICLE{IgWe95,
   author = {H. Igel and M. Weber},
   title = {{SH}-wave propagation in the whole mantle using high-order finite
-      differences},
+	differences},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {22},
   pages = {731-734}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{IngTon69,
+  author = {K. A. Ingebrigtsen and A. Tonning},
+  title = {Elastic surface waves in crystals},
+  journal = {Physical Review},
+  year = {1969},
+  volume = {184},
+  pages = {942-951},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{InEl08,
+  author = {Inman, M. J. and Elsherbeni, A. Z.},
+  title = {Optimization and parameter exploration using {GPU} based {FDTD} solvers},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {149-152},
+  address = {Atlanta, Georgia, USA},
+  month = {June},
+  doi = {10.1109/MWSYM.2008.4633125}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{InElMaBa07,
+  author = {Inman, M. J. and Elsherbeni, A. Z. and Maloney, J. G. and Baker,
+	B. N.},
+  title = {{GPU} based {FDTD} solver with {CPML} boundaries},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International
+	Symposium},
+  year = {2007},
+  pages = {5255-5258},
+  address = {Honolulu, Hawaii, USA},
+  month = {June},
+  doi = {10.1109/APS.2007.4396732}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{IsIgKa90,
   author = {K. Ishihara and M. Iguchi and K. Kamo},
   title = {Numerical simulation of lava flows on some volcanoes in {J}apan},
@@ -4403,9 +6066,9 @@
 @ARTICLE{IwHaKaIr96,
   author = {T. Iwata and K. Hatayama and H. Kawase and K. Irikura},
   title = {Site Amplification of Ground motions during aftershocks of the 1995
-      {H}yogo-ken {N}anbu earthquake in severely damaged zone - {A}rray
-      observation of ground motions at {H}igashinada {W}ard, {K}obe city,
-      {J}apan},
+	{H}yogo-ken {N}anbu earthquake in severely damaged zone - {A}rray
+	observation of ground motions at {H}igashinada {W}ard, {K}obe city,
+	{J}apan},
   journal = {J. Phys. Earth},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {44},
@@ -4415,12 +6078,24 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Jon02,
   author = {S. J\'onsson},
   title = {Modeling volcano and earthquake deformation from satellite {R}adar
-      interferometric observations},
+	interferometric observations},
   school = {Stanford University},
   year = {2002},
   address = {California}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{JaJiGeLo06,
+  author = {R. K. Jaiman and X. Jiao and P. H. Geubelle and E. Loth},
+  title = {Conservative load transfer along curved fluid-solid interface with
+	non-matching meshes},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {218},
+  pages = {372-397},
+  number = {1},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2006.02.016}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{JaBe92,
   author = {C. Jastram and A. Behle},
   title = {Acoustic modeling on a grid of vertically varying spacing},
@@ -4439,10 +6114,18 @@
   pages = {357-370}
 }
 
+ at BOOK{Jeffreys3,
+  title = {The {E}arth},
+  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
+  year = {1959},
+  author = {Harold Jeffreys},
+  address = {New-York, USA}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{Jen75,
   author = {P. Jennings},
   title = {Fault map of {C}alifornia with volcanoes, thermal springs and thermal
-      wells at 1:750,000 scale},
+	wells at 1:750,000 scale},
   booktitle = {Geological Data Map 1},
   publisher = {California Division of Mines and Geology},
   year = {1975},
@@ -4452,7 +6135,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{JiHeWa04,
   author = {Chen Ji and Don V. Helmberger and David J. Wald},
   title = {A Teleseismic Study of the 2002 {D}enali Fault, {A}laska, Earthquake
-      and Implications for Rapid Strong-Motion Estimation},
+	and Implications for Rapid Strong-Motion Estimation},
   journal = {Earthquake Spectra},
   year = {2004},
   volume = {20},
@@ -4463,7 +6146,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{JiHeWa2000,
   author = {C. Ji and D. V. Helmberger and D. J. Wald},
   title = {Basin structure estimation by waveform modeling: forward and inverse
-      methods},
+	methods},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {90},
@@ -4476,7 +6159,7 @@
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {95},
-  pages = {2115ñ2124},
+  pages = {2115-2124},
   number = {6},
   doi = {10.1785/0120040180}
 }
@@ -4484,7 +6167,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ji2002a,
   author = {C. Ji and D. J. Wald and D. V. Helmberger},
   title = {Source description of the 1999 {Hector Mine, California} earthquake;
-      {Part I: Wavelet} Domain Inversion Theory and Resolution Analysis},
+	{Part I: Wavelet} Domain Inversion Theory and Resolution Analysis},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {92},
@@ -4494,7 +6177,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Jia99,
   author = {Zhang Jianfeng},
   title = {Quadrangle-grid velocity-stress finite difference method for poroelastic
-      wave equations},
+	wave equations},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {139},
@@ -4504,18 +6187,18 @@
 @ARTICLE{JiWaBe95,
   author = {W. Jiao and T. C. Wallace and S. L. Beck},
   title = {Evidence for static displacements from the {J}une 9, 1994 deep {B}olivian
-      earthquake},
+	earthquake},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {22},
-  pages = {2285--2288},
+  pages = {2285-2288},
   number = {16}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{JiMcDe88,
   author = {R. S. Jih and K. L. McLaughlin and Z. A Der},
   title = {Free-boundary conditions of arbitrary polygonal topography in a two-dimensional
-      explicit elastic finite-difference scheme},
+	explicit elastic finite-difference scheme},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {53},
@@ -4528,13 +6211,13 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {108},
-  pages = {575--588}
+  pages = {575-588}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{JoGaDiRo77,
   author = {N. Jobert and R. Gaulon and A. Dieulin and G. Roult},
   title = {Sur les ondes de tr\`es longue p\'eriode, caract\'eristiques du manteau
-      sup\'erieur},
+	sup\'erieur},
   journal = {Comptes rendus Acad. Sci. Paris},
   year = {1977},
   volume = {S\'erie B, 285},
@@ -4544,7 +6227,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{JoHuMaJo92,
   author = {Z. Johan and T. J. R. Hughes and K. K. Mathur and S. L. Johnsson},
   title = {A data parallel finite element method for computational fluid dynamics
-      on the {C}onnection {M}achine system},
+	on the {C}onnection {M}achine system},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {99},
@@ -4554,7 +6237,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{JoMaJoHu94,
   author = {Z. Johan and K. K. Mathur and S. L. Johnsson and T. J. R. Hughes},
   title = {An efficient communications strategy for finite element methods on
-      the {C}onnection {Machine} {CM-5} system},
+	the {C}onnection {Machine} {CM-5} system},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {113},
@@ -4574,13 +6257,14 @@
   title = {Solution of the wave equation by a wavelet basis approximation},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the Enumath'1995 conference},
   year = {1995},
+  pages = {12-24},
   address = {Paris, France}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{JoMaPe94,
   author = {P. Joly and Y. Maday and V. Perrier},
   title = {Towards a method for solving partial differential equations by using
-      wavelet packet bases},
+	wavelet packet bases},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {116},
@@ -4588,15 +6272,30 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Jordan2,
-  author = {Jordan, P. M.},
+  author = {P. M. Jordan},
   title = {{C}omment on \textit{{E}xact Constructions of Square-root {H}elmholtz
-      Operator Symbols: The Focusing Quadratic Profile}},
+	Operator Symbols: The Focusing Quadratic Profile}},
   journal = {J. Math. Phys.},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {42},
   pages = {4618-4623}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{JoJiLaGiCa03,
+  author = {Gabriele Jost and Haoquian Jin and Jesus Labarta and Judit Gim\'enez
+	and Jordi Caubet},
+  title = {Performance Analysis of Multilevel Parallel Applications on Shared
+	Memory Architectures},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the IPDPS'2003 International Parallel and Distributed
+	Processing Symposium},
+  year = {2003},
+  pages = {80.2},
+  address = {Nice, France},
+  month = apr,
+  doi = {10.1109/IPDPS.2003.1213183},
+  url = {www.cepba.upc.es/paraver}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{JoCh75,
   author = {W. B. Joyner and T. F. Chen},
   title = {Calculation of nonlinear ground response on earthquakes},
@@ -4606,11 +6305,23 @@
   pages = {1315-1336}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KaDu08,
+  author = {Martin K\"aser and Michael Dumbser},
+  title = {A Highly Accurate Discontinuous {G}alerkin Method for Complex Interfaces
+	Between Solids and Moving Fluids},
+  journal = geophysics,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {73},
+  pages = {T23-T35},
+  number = {3},
+  doi = {10.1190/1.2870081}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KaDu06,
   author = {M. K\"aser and M. Dumbser},
   title = {An arbitrary high-order discontinuous {G}alerkin method for elastic
-      waves on unstructured meshes-{I}. {T}he two-dimensional isotropic
-      case with external source terms},
+	waves on unstructured meshes-{I}. {T}he two-dimensional isotropic
+	case with external source terms},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {166},
@@ -4622,18 +6333,18 @@
 @ARTICLE{KaBi93,
   author = {L. F. Kallivokas and J. Bielak},
   title = {Time-domain analysis of transient structural acoustics problems based
-      on the finite element method and a novel boundary element},
+	on the finite element method and a novel boundary element},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {94},
-  pages = {3480--3492},
+  pages = {3480-3492},
   number = {6}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{KaSgKi95,
   author = {A. Kamel and P. Sguazzero and M. Kindelan},
   title = {Cost-effective staggered schemes for the numerical simulation of
-      wave propagation},
+	wave propagation},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {38},
@@ -4641,9 +6352,9 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{KaMaOrWe03,
-  author = {C. Kane and J.E. Marsden and M. Ortiz and M. West},
+  author = {C. Kane and J. E. Marsden and M. Ortiz and M. West},
   title = {Variational integrators and the {N}ewmark algorithm for conservative
-      and dissipative mechanical systems},
+	and dissipative mechanical systems},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {49},
@@ -4651,19 +6362,41 @@
   number = {10}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KaBa04,
+  author = {Tae-Seob Kang and Chang-Eob Baag},
+  title = {Finite-Difference Seismic Simulation Combining Discontinuous Grids
+	with Locally Variable Timesteps},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {94},
+  pages = {207-219},
+  number = {1},
+  doi = {10.1785/0120030080}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{KapKuz99,
+  author = {A. V. Kaptsov and S. V. Kuznetsov},
+  title = {Spectral properties of {C}hristoffel equation for {R}ayleigh waves},
+  journal = {Compte Rendu de l'Academie des Sciences de Paris},
+  year = {1999},
+  volume = {327},
+  pages = {1123-1128},
+  number = {IIb}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{karato1993,
   author = {S. Karato},
   title = {Importance of anelasticity in the interpretation of seismic tomography},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {20},
-  pages = {1623--1626}
+  pages = {1623-1626}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{KaKu98a,
   author = {George Karypis and Vipin Kumar},
   title = {A Fast and High-Quality Multilevel Scheme for Partitioning Irregular
-      Graphs},
+	Graphs},
   journal = {SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing},
   year = {1998},
   volume = {20},
@@ -4694,7 +6427,7 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{KaAn02,
   author = {Theodoros K. Katsibas and Christos S. Antonopoulos},
   title = {An efficient {PML} absorbing medium in {FDTD} simulations of acoustic
-      scattering in lossy media},
+	scattering in lossy media},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE ultrasonics symposium},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {1},
@@ -4713,11 +6446,23 @@
   pages = {898-913}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KaTaGe06,
+  author = {K. Kawai and N. Takeuchi and R. J. Geller},
+  title = {Complete synthetic seismograms up to 2~{H}z for transversely-isotropic
+	spherically-symmetric media},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {164},
+  pages = {411-424},
+  number = {2},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2005.02829.x}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Kaw88,
   author = {H. Kawase},
   title = {Time-domain response of a semi-circular canyon for incident {{\it
-      SV}}, {{\it P}} and {R}ayleigh waves calculated by the discrete wavenumber
-      boundary element method},
+	SV}}, {{\it P}} and {R}ayleigh waves calculated by the discrete wavenumber
+	boundary element method},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {78},
@@ -4727,8 +6472,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{KaAk90,
   author = {H. Kawase and K. Aki},
   title = {Topography effect at the critical {{\it SV}} wave incidence: possible
-      explanation of damage pattern by the {W}hittier {N}arrows, {C}alifornia,
-      earthquake of 1 {O}ctober 1987},
+	explanation of damage pattern by the {W}hittier {N}arrows, {C}alifornia,
+	earthquake of 1 {O}ctober 1987},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {80},
@@ -4738,8 +6483,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{KaAk89,
   author = {H. Kawase and K. Aki},
   title = {A study on the response of a soft sedimentary basin for incident
-      {{\it S}}, {{\it P}} and {R}ayleigh waves, with special reference
-      to the long duration observed in {M}exico {C}ity},
+	{{\it S}}, {{\it P}} and {R}ayleigh waves, with special reference
+	to the long duration observed in {M}exico {C}ity},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1989},
   volume = {79},
@@ -4749,7 +6494,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KaKr99,
   author = {I. Kay and E. S. Krebes},
   title = {Applying finite element analysis to the memory variable formulation
-      of wave propagation in anelastic media},
+	of wave propagation in anelastic media},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {64},
@@ -4768,7 +6513,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KeSi96,
   author = {J. M. Kendall and P. G. Silver},
   title = {Constraints from seismic anisotropy on the nature of the lowermost
-      mantle},
+	mantle},
   journal = {Nature},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {381},
@@ -4798,9 +6543,18 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {122},
-  pages = {108--124}
+  pages = {108-124}
 }
 
+ at UNPUBLISHED{Khronos:2008:TOS,
+  author = {{Khronos OpenCL Working Group}},
+  title = {The {OpenCL} {S}pecification, Version 1.0},
+  note = {\url{http://www.khronos.org/opencl}},
+  month = dec,
+  year = {2008},
+  editor = {Aaftab Munshi}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Khu85,
   author = {M. J. Khun},
   title = {A numerical study of {L}amb's problem},
@@ -4812,7 +6566,7 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{KiFe76,
   author = {L. Kiefling and G. C. Feng},
-  title = {Fluid-structure finite element vibrational analysis},
+  title = {Fluid-structure finite-element vibrational analysis},
   journal = {AIAA J.},
   year = {1976},
   volume = {14},
@@ -4823,7 +6577,7 @@
 @MISC{KiYa2002,
   author = {M. Kikuchi and Y. Yamanaka},
   title = {Source rupture process of the central {A}laska earthquake of {N}ovember
-      3, 2002, inferred from teleseismic body waves},
+	3, 2002, inferred from teleseismic body waves},
   year = {2002},
   note = {ERI, University of Tokyo, Japan, wwweic.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp/EIC/EIC\_News/021103AL-e.html}
 }
@@ -4837,6 +6591,16 @@
   pages = {603-624}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Kim08,
+  author = {Theodore Kim},
+  title = {Hardware-Aware Analysis and Optimization of `{S}table {F}luids'},
+  booktitle = {I3D '08: Proceedings of the 2008 symposium on Interactive 3D graphics
+	and games},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {99--106},
+  doi = {10.1145/1342250.1342265}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KiSeSg89,
   author = {M. Kindelan and G. Seriani and P. Sguazzero},
   title = {Elastic modeling and its application to amplitude versus angle interpretation},
@@ -4846,15 +6610,38 @@
   pages = {3-30}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{KiEnShShArStPhHw09,
+  author = {Volodymyr V. Kindratenko and Jeremy J. Enos and Guochun Shi and Michael
+	T. Showerman and Galen W. Arnold and John E. Stone and James C. Phillips
+	and Wen{-}mei Hwu},
+  title = {{GPU} Clusters for High-Performance Computing},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings on the IEEE Cluster'2009 Workshop on Parallel Programming
+	on Accelerator Clusters (PPAC'09)},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {1-8},
+  address = {New Orleans, Louisiana, USA},
+  month = aug
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{kiyashchenkoplessix2005,
   author = {D. A. Kiyashchenko and R. E. Plessix},
   title = {True amplitude multi-one-way migration: comparison of different imaging
-      principles},
+	principles},
   booktitle = {Expanded abstracts of the Soc. Expl. Geophys.},
   year = {2005},
   note = {75th international meeting of the SEG}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KlWaBrHe09,
+  author = {A. Kl\"ockner and T. Warburton and J. Bridge and J. S. Hesthaven},
+  title = {Nodal discontinuous {G}alerkin methods on graphics processors},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {228},
+  pages = {7863-7882},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2009.06.041}
+}
+
 @TECHREPORT{KlVi02,
   author = {E. M. C. Klien and J. P. Vilotte},
   title = {Perfectly matched layers in the spectral element method},
@@ -4874,10 +6661,19 @@
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Kno52,
+  author = {L. Knopoff},
+  title = {On {R}ayleigh wave velocities},
+  journal = {Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America},
+  year = {1952},
+  volume = {42},
+  pages = {307-308}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Knu99,
   author = {Patrick M. Knupp},
   title = {Applications of mesh smoothing: copy, morph, and sweep on unstructured
-      quadrilateral meshes},
+	quadrilateral meshes},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {45},
@@ -4905,43 +6701,55 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{KohnNir,
-  author = {Kohn, J. J. and Nirenberg, L.},
+  author = {J. J. Kohn and L. Nirenberg},
   title = {On the Algebra of Pseudo-Differential Operators},
   journal = {Comm. Pure Appl. Math.},
   year = {1965},
   volume = {18},
-  pages = {269--305}
+  pages = {269-305}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KolMaz93,
+  author = {Al. A. Kolomenskii and A. A. Maznev},
+  title = {Phonon-focusing effect with laser-generated ultrasonic surface waves},
+  journal = {Physical Review B},
+  year = {1993},
+  volume = {48},
+  pages = {14502-14512},
+  number = {19}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Kom08,
   author = {Dimitri Komatitsch},
   title = {Comment on ``{M}ultidomain {P}seudospectral {T}ime-{D}omain ({PSTD})
-      method for acoustic waves in lossy media'' by {Y. Q. Zeng, Q. H.
-      Liu and G. Zhao, Journal of Computational Acoustics, vol. 12, no.
-      3, pp 277-299 (2004)}},
+	method for acoustic waves in lossy media'' by {Y. Q. Zeng, Q. H.
+	Liu and G. Zhao, Journal of Computational Acoustics, vol. 12, no.
+	3, pp 277-299 (2004)}},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2008},
-  note = {in press.}
+  volume = {16},
+  pages = {465-467},
+  number = {3}
 }
 
 @PHDTHESIS{Kom03,
   author = {Dimitri Komatitsch},
   title = {Advanced numerical modeling in geophysics ({M}od\'elisation num\'erique
-      avanc\'ee pour la g\'eophysique)},
+	avanc\'ee pour la g\'eophysique)},
   school = {Universit\'e de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour},
   year = {2003},
   address = {Pau, France},
   month = {September},
   note = {Habilitation Thesis (Habilitation \`a {D}iriger des {R}echerches,
-      {H.D.R.}), 114 pages}
+	{H.D.R.}), 114 pages}
 }
 
 @PHDTHESIS{Kom97,
   author = {Dimitri Komatitsch},
   title = {M\'ethodes spectrales et \'el\'ements spectraux pour l'\'equation
-      de l'\'elastodynamique 2{D} et 3{D} en milieu h\'et\'erog\`ene ({S}pectral
-      and spectral-element methods for the 2{D} and 3{D} elastodynamics
-      equations in heterogeneous media)},
+	de l'\'elastodynamique 2{D} et 3{D} en milieu h\'et\'erog\`ene ({S}pectral
+	and spectral-element methods for the 2{D} and 3{D} elastodynamics
+	equations in heterogeneous media)},
   school = {Institut de Physique du Globe},
   year = {1997},
   address = {Paris, France},
@@ -4952,7 +6760,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoBaTr00,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and C. Barnes and J. Tromp},
   title = {Wave propagation near a fluid-solid interface: a spectral element
-      approach},
+	approach},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {65},
@@ -4964,7 +6772,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoBaTr00b,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and C. Barnes and J. Tromp},
   title = {Simulation of anisotropic wave propagation based upon a spectral
-      element method},
+	element method},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {65},
@@ -4979,14 +6787,48 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {127},
-  pages = {156-168}
+  pages = {156-168},
+  number = {1},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.1996.tb01541.x}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KoErGoMi10,
+  author = {Dimitri Komatitsch and Gordon Erlebacher and Dominik G\"oddeke and
+	David Mich\'ea},
+  title = {High-order finite-element seismic wave propagation modeling with
+	{MPI} on a large-scale {GPU} cluster},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2010},
+  note = {Submitted.}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{KoLaMi08a,
+  author = {Dimitri Komatitsch and Jes\'us Labarta and David Mich\'ea},
+  title = {A simulation of seismic wave propagation at high resolution in the
+	inner core of the {E}arth on 2166 processors of {M}are{N}ostrum},
+  journal = lncs,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {5336},
+  pages = {364-377}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{KoLaMi08b,
+  author = {Dimitri Komatitsch and Jes\'us Labarta and David Mich\'ea},
+  title = {A 21 billion degrees of freedom, 2.5 terabyte simulation of seismic
+	wave propagation in the inner core of the {E}arth on {M}are{N}ostrum},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th. World Congress on Computational Mechanics
+	(WCCM8) and the 5th. European Congress on Computational Methods in
+	Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS 2008)},
+  year = {2008},
+  address = {Venice, Italy},
+  note = {30 June - 4 July 2008}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KoLiTrSuStSh04,
   author = {Dimitri Komatitsch and Qinya Liu and Jeroen Tromp and Peter S\"{u}ss
-      and Christiane Stidham and John H. Shaw},
+	and Christiane Stidham and John H. Shaw},
   title = {Simulations of Ground Motion in the {L}os {A}ngeles Basin based upon
-      the Spectral-Element Method},
+	the Spectral-Element Method},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {94},
@@ -4998,7 +6840,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoMa07,
   author = {Dimitri Komatitsch and Roland Martin},
   title = {An unsplit convolutional {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer improved at
-      grazing incidence for the seismic wave equation},
+	grazing incidence for the seismic wave equation},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {72},
@@ -5009,9 +6851,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{KoMaTrTaWi01,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and R. Martin and J. Tromp and M. A. Taylor and B.
-      A. Wingate},
+	A. Wingate},
   title = {Wave propagation in 2-{D} elastic media using a spectral element
-      method with triangles and quadrangles},
+	method with triangles and quadrangles},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {9},
@@ -5020,6 +6862,18 @@
   doi = {10.1142/S0218396X01000796}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KoMiEr09,
+  author = {Dimitri Komatitsch and David Mich\'ea and Gordon Erlebacher},
+  title = {Porting a high-order finite-element earthquake modeling application
+	to {NVIDIA} graphics cards using {CUDA}},
+  journal = jpdc,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {69},
+  pages = {451-460},
+  number = {5},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jpdc.2009.01.006}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KoRiTr02,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. Ritsema and J. Tromp},
   title = {The Spectral-Element Method, {B}eowulf Computing, and Global Seismology},
@@ -5034,7 +6888,7 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{KoTr02c,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. Tromp},
   title = {Propagaci{\'o}n de ondas s{\'\i}smicas en modelos de tierra global
-      3-{D} usando elementos espectrales},
+	3-{D} usando elementos espectrales},
   booktitle = {M\'etodos num\'ericos en ingenieria y ciencias aplicadas},
   publisher = {CIMNE},
   year = {2002},
@@ -5046,7 +6900,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoTr03,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. Tromp},
   title = {A {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer absorbing boundary condition for
-      the second-order seismic wave equation},
+	the second-order seismic wave equation},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {154},
@@ -5058,7 +6912,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoTr02a,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. Tromp},
   title = {Spectral-Element Simulations of Global Seismic Wave Propagation{-I.
-      V}alidation},
+	V}alidation},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {149},
@@ -5070,7 +6924,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoTr02b,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. Tromp},
   title = {Spectral-Element Simulations of Global Seismic Wave Propagation{-II.
-      3-D} Models, Oceans, Rotation, and Self-Gravitation},
+	3-D} Models, Oceans, Rotation, and Self-Gravitation},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {150},
@@ -5082,10 +6936,11 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoTr01c,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. Tromp},
   title = {Modeling of seismic wave propagation at the scale of the {E}arth
-      on a large {B}eowulf},
+	on a large {B}eowulf},
   journal = {Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2001 conference},
   year = {2001},
-  note = {published on CD-ROM and at www.sc-conference.org/sc2001}
+  pages = {33-41},
+  doi = {10.1109/SC.2001.10003}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{KoTr01d,
@@ -5100,7 +6955,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoTr99,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. Tromp},
   title = {Introduction to the spectral-element method for 3-{D} seismic wave
-      propagation},
+	propagation},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {139},
@@ -5112,10 +6967,12 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoTsChTr03,
   author = {Dimitri Komatitsch and Seiji Tsuboi and Chen Ji and Jeroen Tromp},
   title = {A 14.6~billion degrees of freedom, 5~teraflops, 2.5~terabyte earthquake
-      simulation on the {E}arth~{S}imulator},
+	simulation on the {E}arth~{S}imulator},
   journal = {Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2003 conference},
   year = {2003},
-  note = {published on CD-ROM and at www.sc-conference.org/sc2003}
+  pages = {4-11},
+  note = {{G}ordon {B}ell {P}rize winner article},
+  doi = {10.1109/SC.2003.10023}
 }
 
 @INCOLLECTION{KoTsTr05,
@@ -5134,7 +6991,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoVi98,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. P. Vilotte},
   title = {The spectral-element method: an efficient tool to simulate the seismic
-      response of 2{D} and 3{D} geological structures},
+	response of 2{D} and 3{D} geological structures},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {88},
@@ -5144,9 +7001,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{KoViVaCaSa99,
   author = {D. Komatitsch and J. P. Vilotte and R. Vai and J. M. Castillo-Covarrubias
-      and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma},
-  title = {The {S}pectral {E}lement method for elastic wave equations: application
-      to 2{D} and 3{D} seismic problems},
+	and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma},
+  title = {The spectral-element method for elastic wave equations: application
+	to 2{D} and 3{D} seismic problems},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {45},
@@ -5167,7 +7024,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Kop96,
   author = {D. A. Kopriva},
   title = {A conservative staggered-grid {C}hebyshev multidomain method for
-      compressible flows: {P}art {II}, a semi-structured method},
+	compressible flows: {P}art {II}, a semi-structured method},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {128},
@@ -5177,7 +7034,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Kop89,
   author = {David A. Kopriva},
   title = {Computation of Hyperbolic Equations on Complicated Domains with Patched
-      and Overset {C}hebyshev Grids},
+	and Overset {C}hebyshev Grids},
   journal = {SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing},
   year = {1989},
   volume = {10},
@@ -5197,6 +7054,38 @@
   doi = {10.1016/0168-9274(86)90030-9}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KosKosSyr85,
+  author = {A. M. Kosevich and Yu. A. Kosevich and E. S. Syrkin},
+  title = {Generalized {R}ayleigh waves and the geometry of isofrequency surfaces
+	of sound oscillation waves in crystals},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics - Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics},
+  year = {1985},
+  volume = {61},
+  pages = {639-644}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{KosSyr85,
+  author = {Yu. A. Kosevich and E. S. Syrkin},
+  title = {Existence criterion and properties of deeply penetrating {R}ayleigh
+	waves in crystals},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics - Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics},
+  year = {1985},
+  volume = {62},
+  pages = {1282-1286},
+  number = {6}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{KosSyrKos97,
+  author = {Yu. A. Kosevich and E. S. Syrkin and A. M. Kosevich},
+  title = {Vibrations localized near surfaces and interfaces in non-traditional
+	crystals},
+  journal = {Progress in Surface Science},
+  year = {1997},
+  volume = {55},
+  pages = {59-111},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KoBa82,
   author = {D. Kosloff and E. Baysal},
   title = {Forward modeling by the {F}ourier method},
@@ -5208,13 +7097,14 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{KoKeFiTeBeSt90,
   author = {D. Kosloff and D. Kessler and A. Q. Filho and E. Tessmer and A. Behle
-      and R. Strahilevitz},
-  title = {Solution of the equations of dynamics elasticity by a {C}hebyshev
-      spectral method},
+	and R. Strahilevitz},
+  title = {Solution of the equations of dynamic elasticity by a {C}hebychev
+	spectral method},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {55},
-  pages = {748-754}
+  pages = {734-748},
+  doi = {10.1190/1.1442885}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{KoReLo84,
@@ -5229,7 +7119,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoTa93,
   author = {D. Kosloff and H. Tal-Ezer},
   title = {A modified {C}hebyshev pseudospectral method with an {{$O(N^{-1})$}}
-      time step restriction},
+	time step restriction},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {104},
@@ -5239,28 +7129,69 @@
 @ARTICLE{KoYiTs99,
   author = {T. I. Kosmanis and T. V. Yioultsis and T. D. Tsiboukis},
   title = {Perfectly matched anisotropic layer for the numerical analysis of
-      unbounded eddy-current problems},
+	unbounded eddy-current problems},
   journal = {IEEE transactions on Magnetics},
   year = {1999},
   volume = {35},
-  pages = {4452--4458},
+  pages = {4452-4458},
   number = {6}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KrTuOk04a,
+  author = {Sean E. Krakiwsky and Laurence E. Turner and Michal M. Okoniewski},
+  title = {Graphics processor unit ({GPU}) acceleration of a finite-difference
+	time-domain ({FDTD}) algorithm},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits
+	and Systems},
+  year = {2004},
+  pages = {265-268},
+  address = {Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{KrTuOk04b,
+  author = {S. E. Krakiwsky and L. E. Turner and M. M. Okoniewski},
+  title = {Acceleration of finite-difference time-domain ({FDTD}) using graphics
+	processor units ({GPU})},
+  journal = {IEEE 2004 MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {2},
+  pages = {1033-1036},
+  doi = {10.1109/MWSYM.2004.1339160}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Kra76,
   author = {E. Kraut},
   title = {Review of theories of scattering of elastic waves by cracks},
   journal = {IEEE Trans. S. U.},
   year = {1976},
   volume = {3},
-  pages = {162--167}
+  pages = {162-167}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Kra63,
+  author = {E. A. Kraut},
+  title = {Advances in the theory of anisotropic elastic wave propagation},
+  journal = {Reviews of Geophysics},
+  year = {1963},
+  volume = {1},
+  pages = {401-448},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Kre06,
+  author = {Steen Krenk},
+  title = {Energy conservation in {N}ewmark based time integration algorithms},
+  journal = cmame,
+  year = {2006},
+  pages = {6110-6124},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.cma.2005.12.001}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KrJiKoTr06a,
   author = {Swaminathan Krishnan and Chen Ji and Dimitri Komatitsch and Jeroen
-      Tromp},
+	Tromp},
   title = {Case Studies of Damage to Tall Steel Moment-Frame Buildings in {S}outhern
-      {C}alifornia during Large {S}an {A}ndreas Earthquakes},
+	{C}alifornia during Large {S}an {A}ndreas Earthquakes},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {96},
@@ -5271,9 +7202,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{KrJiKoTr06b,
   author = {Swaminathan Krishnan and Chen Ji and Dimitri Komatitsch and Jeroen
-      Tromp},
+	Tromp},
   title = {Performance of two 18-story steel moment-frame buildings in {S}outhern
-      {C}alifornia during two large simulated {S}an {A}ndreas Earthquakes},
+	{C}alifornia during two large simulated {S}an {A}ndreas Earthquakes},
   journal = {Earthquake Spectra},
   year = {2006},
   volume = {22},
@@ -5284,15 +7215,39 @@
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{KrJiKoTr06c,
   author = {Swaminathan Krishnan and Chen Ji and Dimitri Komatitsch and Jeroen
-      Tromp},
+	Tromp},
   title = {Impact of a large {S}an {A}ndreas fault earthquake on tall buildings
-      in {S}outhern {C}alifornia},
+	in {S}outhern {C}alifornia},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering},
   year = {2006},
+  pages = {1-12},
   month = {April 18-22},
   note = {Paper No. 154, available on CD-ROM.}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KrMo03,
+  author = {J. Kristek and P. Moczo},
+  title = {Seismic-Wave Propagation in Viscoelastic Media with Material Discontinuities:
+	{A 3D} Fourth-Order Staggered-Grid Finite-Difference Modeling},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {2003},
+  volume = {93},
+  pages = {2273-2280},
+  number = {5}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{KrMoGa09,
+  author = {Jozef Kristek and Peter Moczo and Martin Galis},
+  title = {A brief summary of some {PML} formulations and discretizations for
+	the velocity-stress equation of seismic motion},
+  journal = {Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {53},
+  pages = {459-474},
+  number = {4},
+  doi = {10.1007/s11200-009-0034-6}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{KrMoIrIwSe99,
   author = {J. Kristek and P. Moczo and K. Irikura and T. Iwata and H. Sekiguchi},
   title = {The 1995 {K}obe mainshock simulated by {3D} finite differences},
@@ -5301,14 +7256,46 @@
   year = {1999},
   editor = {K. Irikura and K. Kudo and H. Okada and T. Sasatani},
   volume = {3},
-  pages = {1361--1368},
+  pages = {1361-1368},
   address = {Rotterdam, The Netherlands}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KrWeScSc95,
+  author = {F. Krueger and M. Weber and F. Scherbaum and J. Schlittenhardt},
+  title = {Evidence for normal and inhomogeneous lowermost mantle and core-mantle
+	boundary structure under the {A}rctic and northern {C}anada},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {122},
+  pages = {637-657},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at PHDTHESIS{Krueger:2006:AGF,
+  author = {Jens Kr{\"u}ger},
+  title = {A {GPU} Framework for Interactive Simulation and Rendering of Fluid
+	Effects},
+  school = {Technische Universit{\"a}t M{\"u}nchen, Germany},
+  year = {2006},
+  month = dec
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Krueger:2003:LAO,
+  author = {Jens Kr{\"u}ger and R{\"u}diger Westermann},
+  title = {Linear algebra operators for {GPU} implementation of numerical algorithms},
+  journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
+  year = {2003},
+  volume = {22},
+  pages = {908--916},
+  number = {3},
+  month = jul,
+  doi = {10.1145/882262.882363}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KuAn69,
   author = {M. Kumazawa and O. L. Anderson},
   title = {Elastic Moduli, Pressure Derivates and Temperature Derivates of Single-Crystal
-      Olivine and Single-Crystal Forstite},
+	Olivine and Single-Crystal Forstite},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1969},
   volume = {74},
@@ -5325,9 +7312,9 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{KuDzEk06,
-  author = {B. Kustowski and A. M. Dziewonski and G. Ekstr\"{o}m},
+  author = {B. Kustowski and A. M. Dziewo\'nski and G. Ekstrom},
   title = {Modeling the anisotropic shear-wave velocity structure in the {E}arth's
-      mantle on global and regional scales},
+	mantle on global and regional scales},
   journal = {EOS},
   year = {2006},
   volume = {87},
@@ -5336,10 +7323,19 @@
   note = {Fall Meet. Suppl.}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Kuz02,
+  author = {S. V. Kuznetsov},
+  title = {"Forbidden" planes for {R}ayleigh waves},
+  journal = {Quarterly of Applied Mathematics},
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {60},
+  pages = {87-97}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{KuMi96,
   author = {M. Kuzuoglu and R. Mittra},
   title = {Frequency dependence of the constitutive parameters of causal perfectly
-      matched anisotropic absorbers},
+	matched anisotropic absorbers},
   journal = {IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {6},
@@ -5350,7 +7346,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{LaMaQu97,
   author = {D. J. P. Lahaye and F. Maggio and A. Quarteroni},
   title = {Hybrid finite element-spectral element approximation of wave propagation
-      problems},
+	problems},
   journal = {East-West J. Numer. Math.},
   year = {1997},
   volume = {5},
@@ -5369,7 +7365,7 @@
 
 @BOOK{Lam52,
   title = {Le\c cons sur la th\'eorie math\'ematique de l'\'elasticit\'e des
-      corps solides},
+	corps solides},
   publisher = {Gauthier-Villars},
   year = {1852},
   author = {Gabriel Lam\'e},
@@ -5396,11 +7392,11 @@
 }
 
 @BOOK{LaLi53,
-  title = {Th\'eorie de l'\'elasticit\'e},
-  publisher = {Editions Mir},
+  title = {Th\'eorie de l'\'elasticit\'e ({T}heory of {E}lasticity)},
+  publisher = {Mir},
   year = {1953},
   author = {L. Landau and E. Lifchitz},
-  address = {Moscou},
+  address = {Moscow, Russia},
   edition = {2nd}
 }
 
@@ -5423,9 +7419,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{LaAnDrStScLoRo97,
   author = {S. Larsen and M. Antolik and D. Dreger and C. Stidham and C. Schultz
-      and A. Lomax and B. Romanowicz},
+	and A. Lomax and B. Romanowicz},
   title = {3-{D} Models of Seismic Wave Propagation: Simulating Scenario Earthquakes
-      Along the {H}ayward Fault},
+	Along the {H}ayward Fault},
   journal = {Seis. Res. Lett.},
   year = {1997},
   volume = {68},
@@ -5434,9 +7430,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{LaMiTrTaKoCh05,
   author = {Konstantin Latychev and Jerry X. Mitrovica and Jeroen Tromp and Mark
-      E. Tamisiea and Dimitri Komatitsch and Christina C. Christara},
+	E. Tamisiea and Dimitri Komatitsch and Christina C. Christara},
   title = {Glacial isostatic adjustment on 3-{D} {E}arth models: a finite-volume
-      formulation},
+	formulation},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {161},
@@ -5446,32 +7442,31 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{LayKanamoriAmmon2005,
-  author = {Lay, T. and Kanamori, H. and Ammon, C.J. and Nettles, M. and Ward,
-      S.N. and Aster, R.C. and Beck, S.L. and Bilek {S.L.} and Brudzinski,
-      {M.R.} and Butler, R. and DeShon, H.R. and Ekstr\"{o}m, G. and Satake,
-      K. and Sipkin, S.},
+  author = {T. Lay and H. Kanamori and C.J. Ammon and M. Nettles and S. N. Ward
+	and R. C. Aster and S. L. Beck and S. L. Bilek and M. R. Brudzinski
+	and R. Butler and H. R. DeShon and G. Ekstrom and K. Satake and S.
+	Sipkin},
   title = {The great {S}umatra-{A}ndaman earthquake of 26 {D}ecember 2004},
   journal = {Science},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {3},
-  pages = {1127--1133},
+  pages = {1127-1133},
   number = {5725}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{LeGuApGo05,
-  author = {Le Guyader, C. and Apprato, D. and Gout, C.},
-  title = {Using a level set approach for image segmentation under interpolation
-      conditions},
-  journal = {Numer. Algorithms},
-  year = {2005},
-  volume = {39},
-  pages = {221-235}
+ at ARTICLE{LaYo91,
+  author = {T. Lay and C. Young},
+  title = {Analysis of seismic {SV} waves in the core's penumbra},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1991},
+  volume = {18},
+  pages = {1373-1376}
 }
 
 @PHDTHESIS{LeRousseau2001,
   author = {J. H. {Le Rousseau}},
   title = {Microlocal analysis of wave-equation imaging and generalized-screen
-      propagators},
+	propagators},
   school = {Center for Wave Phenomena, Colorado School of Mines},
   year = {2001}
 }
@@ -5490,26 +7485,55 @@
 @ARTICLE{LeLi05,
   author = {Joon Ho Lee and Qing Huo Liu},
   title = {An efficient {3-D} spectral element method for {S}chr\"odinger equation
-      in nanodevice simulation},
+	in nanodevice simulation},
   journal = {IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits
-      and Systems},
+	and Systems},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {24},
   pages = {1848-1858},
   number = {12}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{LeChKoHuTr09,
+  author = {Shiann Jong Lee and Yu Chang Chan and Dimitri Komatitsch and Bor
+	Shouh Huang and Jeroen Tromp},
+  title = {Effects of realistic surface topography on seismic ground motion
+	in the {Y}angminshan region of {T}aiwan based upon the spectral-element
+	method and {LiDAR DTM}},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {99},
+  pages = {681-693},
+  number = {2A},
+  doi = {10.1785/0120080264}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{LeChLiKoHuTr08,
-  author = {Shiann-Jong Lee and How-Wei Chen and Qinya Liu and Dimitri Komatitsch
-      and Bor-Shouh Huang and Jeroen Tromp},
-  title = {Three-Dimensional Simulations of Seismic-Wave Propagation in the
-      {T}aipei Basin with Realistic Topography Based upon the Spectral-Element
-      Method},
+  author = {Shiann Jong Lee and How Wei Chen and Qinya Liu and Dimitri Komatitsch
+	and Bor Shouh Huang and Jeroen Tromp},
+  title = {Three-Dimensional Simulations of Seismic Wave Propagation in the
+	{T}aipei Basin with Realistic Topography Based upon the Spectral-Element
+	Method},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2008},
-  note = {in press.}
+  volume = {98},
+  pages = {253-264},
+  number = {1},
+  doi = {10.1785/0120070033}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{LeKoHuTr09,
+  author = {S. J. Lee and Dimitri Komatitsch and B. S. Huang and J. Tromp},
+  title = {Effects of topography on seismic wave propagation: An example from
+	northern {T}aiwan},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {99},
+  pages = {314-325},
+  number = {1},
+  doi = {10.1785/0120080020}
+}
+
 @BOOK{LeCh85,
   title = {M\'ecanique des mat\'eriaux solides},
   publisher = {Dunod},
@@ -5549,7 +7573,7 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{LeNiSy05,
   author = {A. Levander and F. Niu and W. W. Symes},
   title = {Imaging teleseismic {P} to {S} scattered waves using the {K}irchhoff
-      integral},
+	integral},
   booktitle = {Seismic Earth: Array Analysis of Broadband Seismograms},
   publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
   year = {2005},
@@ -5571,13 +7595,13 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{LeDaMaEaVe00,
   author = {J. Lewis and S. M. Day and H. Magistrale and J. Eakins and F. L.
-      Vernon},
+	Vernon},
   title = {Crustal thickness of the {P}eninsular {R}anges, southern {C}alifornia,
-      from teleseismic receiver functions},
+	from teleseismic receiver functions},
   journal = {Geology},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {28},
-  pages = {303--306}
+  pages = {303-306}
 }
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{LiBiGa92,
@@ -5589,50 +7613,109 @@
   note = {Madrid, Spain}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Li02,
+  author = {X. Li and V. F. Cormier},
+  title = {Frequency-dependent seismic attenuation in the inner core 1. {A}
+	viscoelastic interpretation},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {107},
+  pages = {2361-2380},
+  number = {B12},
+  doi = {10.1029/2002JB001795}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{LiRo95,
   author = {X. D. Li and B. Romanowicz},
   title = {Comparison of global waveform inversions with and without considering
-      cross--branch modal coupling},
+	cross-branch modal coupling},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {121},
-  pages = {695--709}
+  pages = {695-709}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{LiTa93,
   author = {X. D. Li and T. Tanimoto},
   title = {Waveforms of long-period body waves in a slightly aspherical {E}arth
-      model},
+	model},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {112},
-  pages = {92--102}
+  pages = {92-102}
 }
 
 @INCOLLECTION{LiPeTc92,
   author = {J. Liandrat and V. Perrier and P. Tchamitchian},
   title = {Numerical resolution of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
-      using the Wavelet approach},
+	using the Wavelet approach},
   booktitle = {Wavelets and their Applications},
   publisher = {Edited by Ruskai, Jones and Barlett},
   year = {1992},
   address = {New York}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{LimFar69,
+  author = {T. C. Lim and G. W. Farnell},
+  title = {Character of pseudo-surface waves on anisotropic crystals},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1969},
+  volume = {45},
+  pages = {845-851},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{LimFar68,
+  author = {T. C. Lim and G. W. Farnell},
+  title = {Search for forbidden directions of elastic surface wave propagation
+	in anisotropic crystals},
+  journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
+  year = {1968},
+  volume = {39},
+  pages = {4319-4325},
+  number = {9}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Lindholm:2008:NTA,
+  author = {Erik Lindholm and John Nickolls and Stuart Oberman and John Montrym},
+  title = {{NVIDIA} {T}esla: {A} Unified Graphics and Computing Architecture},
+  journal = {IEEE Micro},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {28},
+  pages = {39--55},
+  number = {2},
+  month = mar # {\slash } # apr,
+  doi = {10.1109/MM.2008.31}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{LiAnKa76,
   author = {H. P. Liu and D. L. Anderson and H. Kanamori},
   title = {Velocity dispersion due to anelasticity: implications for seismology
-      and mantle composition},
+	and mantle composition},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1976},
   volume = {47},
   pages = {41-58}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{liu_wang_zhang_2006,
+  author = {K. Liu and Xiao Bing Wang and Yang Zhang and Cheng Liao},
+  title = {Acceleration of Time-Domain Finite Element Method ({TD-FEM}) Using
+	{Graphics Processor Units (GPU)}},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation
+	\& EM Theory (ISAPE '06)},
+  year = {2006},
+  pages = {1-4},
+  address = {Guilin, China},
+  month = {October},
+  doi = {10.1109/ISAPE.2006.353223},
+  journal = {Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{LiPoKoTr04,
   author = {Qinya Liu and Jascha Polet and Dimitri Komatitsch and Jeroen Tromp},
-  title = {Spectral-element moment-tensor inversions for earthquakes in {S}outhern
-      {C}alifornia},
+  title = {Spectral-element moment tensor inversions for earthquakes in {S}outhern
+	{C}alifornia},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {94},
@@ -5651,13 +7734,12 @@
   number = {4}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{LiTr08,
+ at MISC{Liu06b,
   author = {Q. Liu and J. Tromp},
   title = {Finite-frequency sensitivity kernels for global seismic wave propagation
-      based upon adjoint methods},
-  journal = gji,
-  year = {2008},
-  note = {submitted}
+	based upon adjoint methods},
+  year = {2007},
+  note = {in preparation}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{LiTr06,
@@ -5695,9 +7777,49 @@
   journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth},
   year = {1995},
   volume = {100},
-  pages = {6397--6420}
+  pages = {6397-6420}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{LotAls77,
+  author = {J. Lothe and V. I. Alshits},
+  title = {Existence criterion for quasi-bulk surface waves},
+  journal = {Soviet Physics Crystallography},
+  year = {1977},
+  volume = {22},
+  pages = {519-525}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{LotBar76,
+  author = {J. Lothe and D. M. Barnett},
+  title = {On the existence of surface-wave solutions for anisotropic elastic
+	half-spaces with free surface},
+  journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
+  year = {1976},
+  volume = {47},
+  pages = {428-433}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{LotWan95,
+  author = {J. Lothe and L. Wang},
+  title = {Self-orthogonal sextic formalism for anisotropic elastic media: spaces
+	of simple reflection and two-component surface waves},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {21},
+  pages = {163-181}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{LotWan94,
+  author = {J. Lothe and L. Wang},
+  title = {Properties of {T}ype 6 transonic states with respect to grazing incidence
+	reflection of bulk waves at planar free or clamped surfaces of half-infinite
+	elastically anisotropic media},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1994},
+  volume = {20},
+  pages = {41-56}
+}
+
 @BOOK{Lov11,
   title = {Some problems of geodynamics},
   publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
@@ -5709,8 +7831,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{LuPaXu05,
   author = {Jing Lu and Jie Pan and Boling Xu},
   title = {Time-domain calculation of acoustical wave propagation in discontinuous
-      media using acoustical wave propagator with mapped pseudospectral
-      method},
+	media using acoustical wave propagator with mapped pseudospectral
+	method},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {118},
@@ -5719,6 +7841,17 @@
   doi = {10.1121/1.2114627}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{LuZh07,
+  author = {Y. Y. Lu and J. Zhu},
+  title = {Perfectly matched layer for acoustic waveguide modeling - {B}enchmark
+	calculations and perturbation analysis},
+  journal = cmes,
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {22},
+  pages = {235-248},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
 @BOOK{Lub90,
   title = {Plasticity theory},
   publisher = {Macmillan Publishing Company},
@@ -5730,7 +7863,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{LuBa95,
   author = {J. E. Luco and F. C. P. de Barros},
   title = {Three-dimensional response of a layered valley embedded in a layered
-      half-space},
+	half-space},
   journal = eesd,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {24},
@@ -5755,6 +7888,16 @@
   number = {11}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Luo01,
+  author = {Luo, S-N. and S. Ni and D. V. Helmberger},
+  title = {Evidence for a sharp lateral variation of velocity at the core-mantle
+	boundary from multipathed {PKP}ab},
+  journal = epsl,
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {189},
+  pages = {155-164}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{LuSc90,
   author = {Y. Luo and G. Schuster},
   title = {Parsimonious staggered grid finite-differencing of the wave equation},
@@ -5767,20 +7910,20 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{LuHo87,
   author = {B. P. Luyendyk and J. S. Hornafius},
   title = {Neogene crustal rotations, fault slip and basin development in southern
-      {C}alifornia},
+	{C}alifornia},
   booktitle = {Cenozoic basin development of coastal {C}alifornia},
   publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
   year = {1987},
   editor = {R. V. Ingersoll and W. G. Ernst},
-  pages = {259--283},
+  pages = {259-283},
   address = {Old Tappan, New Jersey}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{LuGiSaOr04,
   author = {F. Luz\'on and S. A. Gil-Zepeda and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and C.
-      Ortiz-Alem\'an},
+	Ortiz-Alem\'an},
   title = {Three-dimensional simulation of ground motion in the {Z}afarraya
-      basin (southern {S}pain) up to 1.335~{H}z under incident plane waves},
+	basin (southern {S}pain) up to 1.335~{H}z under incident plane waves},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {156},
@@ -5789,10 +7932,10 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{LuSaRoPoGaMaRoNa97,
   author = {F. Luz\'on and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and J. L. Rodr{\'\i}guez-Z\'u{\~{n}}iga
-      and A. M. Posadas and J. M. Garc{\'\i}a and J. Mart{\'\i}n and M.
-      D. Romacho and M. Navarro},
+	and A. M. Posadas and J. M. Garc{\'\i}a and J. Mart{\'\i}n and M.
+	D. Romacho and M. Navarro},
   title = {Diffraction of {{\it P}}, {{\it S}} and {R}ayleigh waves by three-dimensional
-      topographies},
+	topographies},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1997},
   volume = {129},
@@ -5814,7 +7957,10 @@
   booktitle = {Methods in Computational Physics},
   publisher = {Academic Press},
   year = {1972},
+  editor = {B. Alder and S. Fernbach and B. A. Bolt},
   volume = {11},
+  chapter = {6},
+  pages = {181-216},
   address = {New York, USA}
 }
 
@@ -5827,14 +7973,15 @@
   pages = {859-877}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{dehoop2000,
-  author = {M. V. De Hoop, J. H. Le Rousseau and R. S. Wu},
-  title = {Generalization of the phase-screen approximation for the scattering
-      of acoustic waves},
-  journal = {Wave Motion},
-  year = {2000},
-  volume = {31},
-  pages = {43-70}
+ at ARTICLE{LyuSan75,
+  author = {V. N. Lyubimov and D. G. Sannikov},
+  title = {Surface quasi-bulk waves in the neighbourhood of exceptional directions
+	and surfaces in crystals},
+  journal = {Soviet Solid State Physics},
+  year = {1975},
+  volume = {17},
+  pages = {478-483},
+  number = {2}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Mul85,
@@ -5849,7 +7996,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{MeRo00,
   author = {Charles M\'{e}gnin and Barabara Romanowicz},
   title = {The 3{D} shear velocity structure of the mantle from the inversion
-      of body, surface and higher modes wave forms},
+	of body, surface and higher modes wave forms},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {143},
@@ -5859,7 +8006,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{MaLi06,
   author = {Shuo Ma and Pengcheng Liu},
   title = {Modeling of the Perfectly Matched Layer Absorbing Boundaries and
-      Intrinsic Attenuation in Explicit Finite-Element Methods},
+	Intrinsic Attenuation in Explicit Finite-Element Methods},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {96},
@@ -5901,7 +8048,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{MaMePaRo93,
   author = {Y. Maday and D. Meiron and A. T. Patera and E. M. R{\o}nquist},
   title = {Analysis of Iterative Methods for the Steady and Unsteady {S}tokes
-      Problem: Application to {S}pectral {E}lement Discretizations},
+	Problem: Application to {S}pectral {E}lement Discretizations},
   journal = {SIAM J. Sci. Stat. Comput.},
   year = {1993},
   volume = {14},
@@ -5910,12 +8057,12 @@
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{MaPa89,
   author = {Y. Maday and A. T. Patera},
-  title = {Spectral element methods for the incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes
-      equations},
+  title = {Spectral-element methods for the incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes
+	equations},
   booktitle = {State of the art survey in computational mechanics},
   year = {1989},
   pages = {71-143},
-  note = {A. K. Noor and J. T. Oden editors}
+  note = {{A}. K. Noor and J. T. Oden editors}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{MaQu82,
@@ -5930,31 +8077,42 @@
 @ARTICLE{MaRo90,
   author = {Y. Maday and E. M. R{\o}nquist},
   title = {Optimal error analysis of spectral methods with emphasis on non-constant
-      coefficients and deformed geometries},
+	coefficients and deformed geometries},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {80},
   pages = {91-115}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MaKoDi09,
+  author = {Ronan Madec and Dimitri Komatitsch and Julien Diaz},
+  title = {Energy-conserving local time stepping based on high-order finite
+	elements for seismic wave propagation across a fluid-solid interface},
+  journal = cmes,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {49},
+  pages = {163-189},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{MaDaClGr2000,
   author = {H. Magistrale and S. Day and R. W. Clayton and R. Graves},
   title = {The {SCEC} {S}outhern {C}alifornia reference three-dimensional seismic
-      velocity model version~2},
+	velocity model version~2},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {90},
-  pages = {S65--S76}
+  pages = {S65-S76}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{MaMcDa96,
   author = {H. Magistrale and K. McLaughlin and S. Day},
   title = {A geology based 3-{D} velocity model of the {L}os {A}ngeles basin
-      sediments},
+	sediments},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
-  pages = {1161--1166}
+  pages = {1161-1166}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{MaMoTa94,
@@ -5969,13 +8127,24 @@
 @ARTICLE{Mah90,
   author = {K. D. Mahrer},
   title = {Numerical time step instability and {S}tacey's and {C}layton-{E}ngquist's
-      absorbing boundary conditions},
+	absorbing boundary conditions},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {80},
   pages = {213-217}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Mainprice08,
+  author = {Mainprice, D. and A. Tommasi and D. Ferre and P. Carrez and P. Cordier},
+  title = {Predicted glide systems and crystal preferred orientations of polycrystalline
+	silicate {M}g-Perovskite at high pressure: {I}mplications for the
+	seismic anisotropy in the lower mantle},
+  journal = epsl,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {271},
+  pages = {135--144}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{MaKn66,
   author = {A. K. Mal and L. Knopoff},
   title = {Transmission of {R}ayleigh waves at a corner},
@@ -6032,7 +8201,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{MaOl03,
   author = {Carey Marcinkovich and Kim Bak Olsen},
   title = {On the implementation of perfectly matched layers in a three-dimensional
-      fourth-order velocity-stress finite difference scheme},
+	fourth-order velocity-stress finite difference scheme},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {108},
@@ -6044,7 +8213,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Mar84,
   author = {K. J. Marfurt},
   title = {Accuracy of finite-difference and finite-element modeling of the
-      scalar and elastic wave equation},
+	scalar and elastic wave equation},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1984},
   volume = {49},
@@ -6062,37 +8231,94 @@
   number = {4}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MaKo09,
+  author = {Roland Martin and Dimitri Komatitsch},
+  title = {An unsplit convolutional perfectly matched layer technique improved
+	at grazing incidence for the viscoelastic wave equation},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {179},
+  pages = {333-344},
+  number = {1},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04278.x}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{MaKo06,
   author = {Roland Martin and Dimitri Komatitsch},
   title = {An optimized Convolution-Perfectly Matched Layer {(C-PML)} absorbing
-      technique for {3D} seismic wave simulation based on a finite-difference
-      method},
+	technique for {3D} seismic wave simulation based on a finite-difference
+	method},
   journal = {Geophysical Research Abstracts},
   year = {2006},
   volume = {8},
   pages = {03988},
   month = {April},
-  note = {Abstract EGU06-A-03988, http://www.cosis.net/abstracts/EGU06/03988/EGU06-J-03988-1.pdf}
+  note = {Abstract EGU06-A-03988, www.cosis.net/abstracts/EGU06/03988/EGU06-J-03988-1.pdf}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{MaKoBa05,
   author = {Roland Martin and Dimitri Komatitsch and H\'el\`ene Barucq},
   title = {An optimized Convolution-Perfectly Matched Layer {(C-PML)} absorbing
-      technique for {3D} seismic wave simulation based on a finite-difference
-      method},
+	technique for {3D} seismic wave simulation based on a finite-difference
+	method},
   journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {86},
   pages = {Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract NG43B-0574},
   number = {52},
   month = {December},
-  note = {http://www.agu.org/meetings/fm05/waisfm05.html}
+  note = {www.agu.org/meetings/fm05/waisfm05.html}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MaKoBlLe08,
+  author = {Roland Martin and Dimitri Komatitsch and C\'eline Blitz and Nicolas
+	{Le Goff}},
+  title = {Simulation of seismic wave propagation in an asteroid based upon
+	an unstructured {MPI} spectral-element method: blocking and non-blocking
+	communication strategies},
+  journal = lncs,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {5336},
+  pages = {350-363}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MaKoEz08,
+  author = {Roland Martin and Dimitri Komatitsch and Abdela\^aziz Ezziani},
+  title = {An unsplit convolutional perfectly matched layer improved at grazing
+	incidence for seismic wave equation in poroelastic media},
+  journal = geophysics,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {73},
+  pages = {T51-T61},
+  number = {4},
+  doi = {10.1190/1.2939484}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MaKoGeBr10,
+  author = {Roland Martin and Dimitri Komatitsch and Stephen Gedney and Emilien
+	Bruthiaux},
+  title = {A high-order time and space formulation of the unsplit perfectly
+	matched layer for the seismic wave equation},
+  journal = cmes,
+  year = {2010},
+  note = {Submitted.}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MaKoGe08,
+  author = {Roland Martin and Dimitri Komatitsch and Stephen D. Gedney},
+  title = {A variational formulation of a stabilized unsplit convolutional perfectly
+	matched layer for the isotropic or anisotropic seismic wave equation},
+  journal = cmes,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {37},
+  pages = {274-304},
+  number = {3}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{MaPr07,
   author = {Y. J. Masson and S. R. Pride},
   title = {Poroelastic finite-difference modeling of seismic attenuation and
-      dispersion due to mesoscopic-scale heterogeneity},
+	dispersion due to mesoscopic-scale heterogeneity},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {112},
@@ -6104,7 +8330,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Masson2006,
   author = {Y. J. Masson and S. R. Pride and K. T. Nihei},
   title = {Finite-difference modelling of {B}iot's poroelastic equations at
-      seismic frequencies},
+	seismic frequencies},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {111},
@@ -6115,13 +8341,84 @@
 @ARTICLE{MaFe98,
   author = {D. Massonnet and Kurt L. Feigl},
   title = {Radar interferometry and its application to changes in the {E}arth's
-      surface},
+	surface},
   journal = {Reviews of Geophysics},
   year = {1998},
   volume = {36},
-  pages = {441--500}
+  pages = {441-500}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MaSeGr96,
+  author = {E. Matzel and M. K. Sen and S. P. Grand},
+  title = {Evidence for anisotropy in the deep mantle beneath {A}laska},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {23},
+  pages = {2417-2420},
+  number = {18}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Mau94,
+  author = {V. Maupin},
+  title = {On the possibility of anisotropy in the {D}'' layer as inferred from
+	the polarization of diffracted {S} waves},
+  journal = pepi,
+  year = {1994},
+  volume = {87},
+  pages = {1-32}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MazEve97,
+  author = {A. A. Maznev and A. G. Every},
+  title = {Time-domain dynamic surface response of an anisotropic elastic solid
+	to an impulsive line force},
+  journal = {International Journal of Engineering Science},
+  year = {1997},
+  volume = {35},
+  pages = {321-327},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MazEve95,
+  author = {A. A. Maznev and A. G. Every},
+  title = {Secluded supersonic surface waves in germanium},
+  journal = {Physics Letters},
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {A197},
+  pages = {423-427}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MazEve94,
+  author = {A. A. Maznev and A. G. Every},
+  title = {Ray surface and focusing of surface acoustic waves on the basal plane
+	of cubic crystals},
+  journal = {Acta Acustica},
+  year = {1994},
+  volume = {1},
+  pages = {137-143}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MazKolHes95,
+  author = {A. A. Maznev and Al. A. Kolomenskii and P. Hess},
+  title = {Time-resolved cuspidal structure in the wavefront of surface acoustic
+	pulses on (111) {G}allium {A}rsenide},
+  journal = {Physics Review Letters},
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {75},
+  pages = {3332-3335},
+  number = {18}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MazLomHesKol03,
+  author = {A.A. Maznev and A. M. Lomonosov and P. Hess and Al. A. Kolomenskii},
+  title = {Anisotropic effects in surface acoustic wave propagation from a point
+	source in a crystal},
+  journal = {The European Physical Journal B},
+  year = {2003},
+  volume = {35},
+  pages = {429-439}
+}
+
 @BOOK{Mcc57,
   title = {Applications of tensor analysis},
   publisher = {Dover Publications},
@@ -6130,10 +8427,33 @@
   address = {New York}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{McCool:2004:SA,
+  author = {Michael McCool and Stefanus {Du Toit} and Tiberiu S. Popa and Bryan
+	Chan and Kevin Moule},
+  title = {Shader Algebra},
+  journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {23},
+  pages = {787--795},
+  number = {3},
+  month = aug,
+  doi = {10.1145/1015706.1015801}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{McInAhMoRoCu07,
+  author = {Patrick McCormick and Jeff Inman and James Ahrens and Jamaludin Mohd-Yusof
+	and Greg Roth and Sharen Cummins},
+  title = {Scout: a data-parallel programming language for graphics processors},
+  journal = {Parallel Computing},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {33},
+  pages = {648-662}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{McC60,
   author = {T. H. McCulloh},
   title = {Gravity variations and the geology of the {L}os {A}ngeles basin of
-      {C}alifornia},
+	{C}alifornia},
   journal = {U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper},
   year = {1960},
   volume = {400-B},
@@ -6151,13 +8471,13 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{McBaDaShSt92,
   author = {K. L. McLaughlin and T. G. Barker and S. M. Day and B. Shkoller and
-      J. L. Stevens},
+	J. L. Stevens},
   title = {Effects of subduction zone structure on explosion-generated {R}ayleigh
-      waves: 3{D} numerical simulations},
+	waves: 3{D} numerical simulations},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {111},
-  pages = {291--308}
+  pages = {291-308}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{McDa94,
@@ -6173,22 +8493,45 @@
 @ARTICLE{McJi88,
   author = {K. L. McLaughlin and R. S. Jih},
   title = {Scattering from near-source topography: teleseismic observations
-      and numerical simulations},
+	and numerical simulations},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {78},
   pages = {1399-1414}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{MeViSa05,
+ at ARTICLE{MeViSa06,
   author = {E. D. Mercerat and J. P. Vilotte and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma},
-  title = {Triangular spectral-element simulation of {2D} elastic wave propagation
-      using unstructured triangular grids},
+  title = {Triangular spectral-element simulation of two-dimensional elastic
+	wave propagation using unstructured triangular grids},
   journal = gji,
-  year = {2005},
-  note = {submitted.}
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {166},
+  pages = {679-698},
+  number = {2}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Merkel07,
+  author = {Merkel, S. and A. K. McNamara and A. Kubo and S. Speziale and L.
+	Miyagi and Y. Meng and T. S. Duffy and H. R. Wenk},
+  title = {Deformation of ({M}g,{F}e){S}i{O}3 post-perovskite and {D}'' anisotropy},
+  journal = {Science},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {316},
+  pages = {1729--1732}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MeMuGr08,
+  author = {Peter Messmer and Paul J. Mullowney and Brian E. Granger},
+  title = {{GPULib: GPU} Computing in High-Level Languages},
+  journal = {Computing in Science and Engineering},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {10},
+  pages = {70-73},
+  number = {5},
+  doi = {10.1109/MCSE.2008.135}
+}
+
 @TECHREPORT{Top500,
   author = {H. W. Meuer and E. Strohmaier and J. J. Dongarra and H. D. Simon},
   title = {Top500 list of Supercomputer Sites},
@@ -6223,10 +8566,61 @@
   address = {Universit\'e Paris Dauphine}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MePa08,
+  author = {Kristel C. Meza-Fajardo and Apostolos S. Papageorgiou},
+  title = {A nonconvolutional, split-field, perfectly matched layer for wave
+	propagation in isotropic and anisotropic elastic media; stability
+	analysis},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {98},
+  pages = {1811-1836},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MiKo10,
+  author = {David Mich\'{e}a and Dimitri Komatitsch},
+  title = {Accelerating a 3{D} finite-difference wave propagation code by a
+	factor of 50 using a graphics card},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2010},
+  note = {in press.}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Mic09,
+  author = {Paulius Micikevicius},
+  title = {{3D} finite-difference computation on {GPUs} using {CUDA}},
+  booktitle = {GPGPU-2: Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on General Purpose Processing
+	on Graphics Processing Units},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {79-84},
+  address = {Washington, DC, USA},
+  month = mar,
+  doi = {10.1145/1513895.1513905}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MieFu04,
+  author = {A. Mielke and Y. B. Fu},
+  title = {Uniqueness of the surface-wave speed: a proof that is independent
+	of the {S}troh formalism},
+  journal = {Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {9},
+  pages = {5-15}
+}
+
+ at BOOK{Mik78,
+  title = {The theory of elastic waves and waveguides},
+  publisher = {North-Holland Publishing Company},
+  year = {1978},
+  author = {J. Miklowitz},
+  volume = {22 of "Applied Mathematics and Mechanics" Series}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Min02,
   author = {Susan E. Minkoff},
   title = {Spatial Parallelism of a 3{D} Finite-Difference Velocity-Stress Elastic
-      Wave Propagation Code},
+	Wave Propagation Code},
   journal = {SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {24},
@@ -6239,7 +8633,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{MiPe91,
   author = {J. X. Mitrovica and W. R. Peltier},
   title = {A complete formalism for the inversion of post-glacial rebound data:
-      resolving power analysis},
+	resolving power analysis},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1991},
   volume = {104},
@@ -6249,7 +8643,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Moc89,
   author = {P. Moczo},
   title = {Finite-difference technique for {{\it SH}} waves in 2-{D} media using
-      irregular grids, application to the seismic response problem},
+	irregular grids, application to the seismic response problem},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1989},
   volume = {99},
@@ -6258,19 +8652,29 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{MoByKrCaBo97,
   author = {P. Moczo and E. Bystrick{\'y} and J. Kristek and J. M. Carcione and
-      M. Bouchon},
+	M. Bouchon},
   title = {Hybrid modeling of {{\it P-SV}} seismic motion at inhomogeneous viscoelastic
-      topographic structures },
+	topographic structures},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1997},
   volume = {87},
   pages = {1305-1323}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MoKr05,
+  author = {P. Moczo and J. Kristek},
+  title = {On the rheological models used for time-domain methods of seismic
+	wave propagation},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {32},
+  pages = {L01306}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{MoKrBy01,
   author = {P. Moczo and J. Kristek and E. Bystrick{\'y}},
   title = {Efficiency and optimization of the {3-D} finite-difference modeling
-      of seismic ground motion},
+	of seismic ground motion},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {9},
@@ -6281,7 +8685,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{MoKrHa2000,
   author = {P. Moczo and J. Kristek and L. Halada},
   title = {3-{D} fourth-order staggered-grid finite-difference schemes: stability
-      and grid dispersion},
+	and grid dispersion},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {90},
@@ -6293,8 +8697,8 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{MoRoEi07,
   author = {P. Moczo and J. Robertsson and L. Eisner},
   title = {The Finite-difference Time-domain method for Modeling of Seismic
-      Wave Propagation},
-  booktitle = {Advances in Wave Propagation in Heterogeneous Media},
+	Wave Propagation},
+  booktitle = {Advances in wave propagation in heterogeneous media},
   publisher = {Elsevier - Academic Press},
   year = {2007},
   editor = {Ru-Shan Wu and Val\'erie Maupin},
@@ -6307,7 +8711,7 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Mod86,
   author = {H. Modaressi},
   title = {Mod\'elisation par \'el\'ements finis de la propagation des ondes
-      en milieu poreux satur\'e, application au g\'enie parasismique},
+	en milieu poreux satur\'e, application au g\'enie parasismique},
   school = {\'Ecole Centrale de Paris},
   year = {1986},
   address = {Paris}
@@ -6322,23 +8726,44 @@
   pages = {117-129}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MoRi05,
+  author = {Peter Monk and Gerard R. Richter},
+  title = {A Discontinuous {G}alerkin Method for Linear Symmetric Hyperbolic
+	Systems in Inhomogeneous Media},
+  journal = {Journal of Scientific Computing},
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {22-23},
+  pages = {443-477},
+  number = {1-3},
+  doi = {10.1007/s10915-004-4132-5}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{montagner2002,
+  author = {J. P. Montagner},
+  title = {Upper mantle low anisotropy channels below the {P}acific {P}late},
+  journal = epsl,
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {202},
+  pages = {263-274}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{montagner1998,
   author = {J.-P. Montagner},
   title = {Where can seismic anisotropy be detected in the {E}arth's mantle?
-      In boundary layers \ldots},
+	In boundary layers \ldots},
   journal = pageoph,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {151},
-  pages = {223--256}
+  pages = {223-256}
 }
 
- at ARTICLE{montagner2002,
-  author = {J. P. Montagner},
-  title = {Upper mantle low anisotropy channels below the {P}acific {P}late},
-  journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
-  year = {2002},
-  volume = {202},
-  pages = {263--274}
+ at ARTICLE{boutet,
+  author = {L. Boutet de Monvel and P. Kr\'ee},
+  title = {Pseudo-differential operators and {G}evrey classes},
+  journal = {Ann. Inst. Four.},
+  year = {1967},
+  volume = {17},
+  pages = {295-323}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{MoLaMa98,
@@ -6350,6 +8775,36 @@
   pages = {727-747}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MoGaLaWi04,
+  author = {Melissa M. Moore and Edward J. Garnero and Thorne Lay and Quentin
+	Williams},
+  title = {Shear wave splitting and waveform complexity for lowermost mantle
+	structures with low-velocity lamellae and transverse isotropy},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {109},
+  pages = {B02319},
+  doi = {10.1029/2003JB002546}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Morelli86,
+  author = {A. Morelli and A. Dziewo\'nski and J. Woodhouse},
+  title = {Anisotropy of the inner core inferred from {PKIKP} travel times},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1986},
+  volume = {13},
+  pages = {1545-1548}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Morita96,
+  author = {Y. Morita},
+  title = {The characteristics of {J}-array seismograms},
+  journal = {J. Phys. Earth},
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {44},
+  pages = {657-668}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{MoDr89,
   author = {T. K. Mossessian and M. Dravinski},
   title = {Scattering of elastic waves by three-dimensional surface topographies},
@@ -6359,6 +8814,37 @@
   pages = {579-592}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Mou04,
+  author = {A. Moura},
+  title = {Note on the analyticity of complex functions in the anisotropic {L}amb's
+	problem},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {40},
+  pages = {89-93}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MouDes95,
+  author = {A. Mourad and M. Deschamps},
+  title = {Lamb's problem for an anisotropic half-space studied by the {C}agniard-de
+	{H}oop method},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {97},
+  pages = {3194-3197},
+  number = {5}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{MouDesCas96,
+  author = {A. Mourad and M. Deschamps and B. Castagn\`ede},
+  title = {Acoustic waves generated by a transient line source in an anisotropic
+	half-space},
+  journal = {Acustica - Acta Acustica},
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {82},
+  pages = {839-851}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{MuDeEtNi92,
   author = {F. Muir and J. Dellinger and J. Etgen and D. Nichols},
   title = {Modelling elastic fields across irregular boundaries},
@@ -6372,7 +8858,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{MuBe82,
   author = {Robert Mullen and Ted Belytschko},
   title = {Dispersion analysis of finite element semidiscretizations of the
-      two-dimensional wave equation},
+	two-dimensional wave equation},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1982},
   volume = {18},
@@ -6381,6 +8867,24 @@
   doi = {10.1002/nme.1620180103}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{MuHiSaOhKa04,
+  author = {M. K. Murakami and K. Hirose and N. Sata and Y. Ohishi and K. Kawamura},
+  title = {Phase transition of {MgSiO3} perovskite in the deep lower mantle},
+  journal = {Science},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {304},
+  pages = {855-858}
+}
+
+ at BOOK{Mus70,
+  title = {Crystal {A}coustics - {I}ntroduction to the study of elastic waves
+	and vibrations in crystals},
+  publisher = {Holden-Day},
+  year = {1970},
+  author = {Musgrave, M.J.P.},
+  address = {San Francisco, USA}
+}
+
 @TECHREPORT{NaDa92,
   author = {J. Namson and T. L. Davis},
   title = {Late {C}enozoic thrust ramps of Southern {C}alifornia},
@@ -6396,18 +8900,28 @@
   journal = {Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {28},
-  pages = {391--417}
+  pages = {391-417}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Nau96,
+  author = {N. F. Naumenko},
+  title = {Application of exceptional wave theory to materials used in surface
+	acoustic wave devices},
+  journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {79},
+  pages = {8936-8943},
+  number = {12}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{NaNeHu02,
   author = {I. M. Navon and B. Neta and M. Y. Hussaini},
   title = {A {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer formulation for the nonlinear shallow
-      water equation models: the split equation approach},
+	water equation models: the split equation approach},
   journal = {Monthly Weather Review},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {9999999},
-  pages = {9999998-9999999},
-  note = {in press.}
+  pages = {9999998-9999999}
 }
 
 @BOOK{jn,
@@ -6423,9 +8937,9 @@
   author = {N. M. Newmark},
   title = {A method of computation for structural dynamics},
   booktitle = {Engineering mechanics division: Proceedings of the American Society
-      of Civil Engineers},
+	of Civil Engineers},
   year = {1959},
-  pages = {67--93}
+  pages = {67-93}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{nietal2000,
@@ -6434,7 +8948,7 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {140},
-  pages = {71--82}
+  pages = {71-82}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{nietal2002,
@@ -6443,14 +8957,26 @@
   journal = {Science},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {296},
-  pages = {1850--1852}
+  pages = {1850-1852}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Nickolls:2008:SPP,
+  author = {John Nickolls and Ian Buck and Michael Garland and Kevin Skadron},
+  title = {Scalable Parallel Programming with {CUDA}},
+  journal = {ACM Queue},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {6},
+  pages = {40--53},
+  number = {2},
+  month = mar # {\slash } # apr,
+  doi = {10.1145/1365490.1365500}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Nicetal2002,
   author = {G. Nicoud and G. Royer and J.-C. Corbin and F. Lemeille and A. Paillet},
   title = {Creusement et remplissage de la vall\'ee de l'{I}s\`ere au {Q}uaternaire
-      r\'ecent: apports nouveaux du forage {GMB}1 (1999) dans la r\'egion
-      de {G}renoble ({F}rance)},
+	r\'ecent: apports nouveaux du forage {GMB}1 (1999) dans la r\'egion
+	de {G}renoble ({F}rance)},
   journal = {G\'eologie de la France},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {4},
@@ -6460,7 +8986,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{NiIfBeSk94,
   author = {P. Nielsen and F. If and P. Berg and O. Skovgaard},
   title = {Using the pseudospectral technique on curved grids for 2{D} acoustic
-      forward modelling},
+	forward modelling},
   journal = gp,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {42},
@@ -6470,7 +8996,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{NiSk90,
   author = {P. Nielsen and O. Skovgaard},
   title = {The effect of using non-orthogonal boundary-fitted grids for solving
-      the shallow water equations},
+	the shallow water equations},
   journal = {Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids},
   year = {1990},
   volume = {11},
@@ -6496,10 +9022,21 @@
   doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03123.x}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{NiFoDa08,
+  author = {Tarje Nissen-Meyer and Alexandre Fournier and F. A. Dahlen},
+  title = {A 2-{D} spectral-element method for computing spherical-earth seismograms
+	- {II. W}aves in solid-fluid media},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {174},
+  pages = {873-888},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.03813.x}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{NiFoDa07,
   author = {Tarje Nissen-Meyer and Alexandre Fournier and F. A. Dahlen},
   title = {A two-dimensional spectral-element method for computing spherical-earth
-      seismograms - {I. M}oment-tensor source},
+	seismograms - {I. M}oment-tensor source},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {168},
@@ -6508,14 +9045,24 @@
   doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03121.x}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Niu01,
+  author = {F. Niu and L. Wen},
+  title = {Hemispherical variations in seismic velocity at the top of the {E}arth's
+	inner core},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {410},
+  pages = {1081-1084}
+}
+
 @TECHREPORT{Etopo5,
   author = {NOAA},
   title = {National {O}ceanic and {A}tmospheric {A}dministration {(NOAA)} Product
-      Information Catalog - {ETOPO5} {E}arth {T}opography 5-minute digital
-      model},
+	Information Catalog - {ETOPO5} {E}arth {T}opography 5-minute digital
+	model},
   institution = {U.S. Department of Commerce},
   year = {1988},
-  address = {Washington, D.C.},
+  address = {Washington D.C., USA},
   note = {171 pages}
 }
 
@@ -6525,13 +9072,85 @@
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {105},
-  pages = {19,043--19,054}
+  pages = {19,043-19,054}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Nor07,
+  author = {A. N. Norris},
+  title = {Wavefront singularities associated with the conical point in elastic
+	solids with cubic symmetry},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {44},
+  pages = {513-527}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Nor92,
+  author = {A. N. Norris},
+  title = {One-component surface waves in materials with symmetry},
+  journal = {Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {40},
+  pages = {1569-1582},
+  number = {7}
+}
+
+ at MANUAL{CUDAmanual,
+  title = {{NVIDIA CUDA} Programming Guide version 2.3},
+  author = {{NVIDIA Corporation}},
+  address = {Santa Clara, California, USA},
+  month = jul,
+  year = {2009},
+  note = {139 pages},
+  url = {http://www.nvidia.com/cuda}
+}
+
+ at TECHREPORT{NVIDIA:2009:FERMI,
+  author = {{NVIDIA Corporation}},
+  title = {{NVIDIA's} Next Generation {CUDA} Compute Architecture: {FERMI}},
+  institution = {NVIDIA},
+  year = {2009},
+  address = {Santa Clara, California, USA},
+  month = sep,
+  note = {22 pages},
+  url = {http://www.nvidia.com/object/fermi\_architecture.html}
+}
+
+ at TECHREPORT{nvidia_280_specs,
+  author = {{NVIDIA Corporation}},
+  title = {{NVIDIA} {G}e{F}orce {GTX} 200 {GPU} Architectural Overview, Second-Generation
+	Unified {GPU} Architecture for Visual Computing},
+  institution = {NVIDIA},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {1-23},
+  url = {www.nvidia.com/docs/IO/55506/GeForce\_GTX\_200\_GPU\_Technical\_Brief.pdf}
+}
+
+ at INCOLLECTION{NyHaPr07,
+  author = {Lars Nyland and Mark Harris and Jan Prins},
+  title = {Fast {N}-body simulation with {CUDA}},
+  booktitle = {GPU Gems 3},
+  publisher = {Addison-Wesley Professional},
+  year = {2007},
+  chapter = {31},
+  pages = {677--695},
+  month = aug
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{OgOn04,
+  author = {A. R. Oganov and S. Ono},
+  title = {Theoretical and experimental evidence for a post-perovskite phase
+	of {MgSiO3} in {E}arth's {D}'' layer},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {430},
+  pages = {445-448}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{OhCh97,
   author = {T. Ohminato and B. A. Chouet},
   title = {A free-surface boundary condition for including 3{D} topography in
-      the finite difference method},
+	the finite difference method},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1997},
   volume = {87},
@@ -6541,7 +9160,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{OhKoMi92,
   author = {M. Ohori and K. Koketsu and T. Minomi},
   title = {Seismic response of three dimensional sediment filled valleys due
-      to incident plane waves},
+	to incident plane waves},
   journal = {J. Phys. Earthquake},
   year = {1992},
   volume = {40},
@@ -6551,7 +9170,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{OhHa83,
   author = {A. Ohtsuki and K. Harumi},
   title = {Effects of topography and subsurface inhomogeneities on seismic {{\it
-      SV}} waves},
+	SV}} waves},
   journal = {Earth. Engrg. Structl. Dyn.},
   year = {1983},
   volume = {11},
@@ -6561,7 +9180,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ols2000,
   author = {K. B. Olsen},
   title = {Site amplification in the {L}os {A}ngeles basin from three-dimensional
-      modeling of ground motion},
+	modeling of ground motion},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {90},
@@ -6592,7 +9211,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{OlDaBr03,
   author = {K. B. Olsen and S. M. Day and C. R. Bradley},
   title = {Estimation of {$Q$} for long-period (>2 sec) waves in the {L}os {A}ngeles
-      basin},
+	basin},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {93},
@@ -6602,9 +9221,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{OlDaMiCuChFaMoMaJo06,
   author = {K. B. Olsen and S. M. Day and J. B. Minster and Y. Cui and A. Chourasia
-      and M. Faerman and R. Moore and P. Maechling and T. Jordan},
+	and M. Faerman and R. Moore and P. Maechling and T. Jordan},
   title = {Strong shaking in {L}os {A}ngeles expected from southern {S}an {A}ndreas
-      earthquake},
+	earthquake},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2006},
   volume = {33},
@@ -6624,7 +9243,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{OlPeSc95,
   author = {K. B. Olsen and J. C. Pechmann and G. T. Schuster},
   title = {Simulation of 3-{D} elastic wave propagation in the {S}alt {L}ake
-      basin},
+	basin},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {85},
@@ -6641,15 +9260,24 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{OsSe88,
-  author = {Osher, S. and Sethian, J.A.},
+  author = {S. Osher and J. A. Sethian},
   title = {Fronts propagating with curvature dependent speed: algorithms based
-      on {H}amilton-{J}acobi formulations},
+	on {H}amilton-{J}acobi formulations},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {79},
   pages = {12-49}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{OsGeDeMe10,
+  author = {Matthieu Ospici and Luigi Genovese and Thierry Deutsch and Jean-Fran\c{c}ois
+	M\'ehaut},
+  title = {The impact of {GPU}s on performance and energy consumption},
+  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems},
+  year = {2009},
+  note = {, Submitted.}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Ott71,
   author = {M. Ottaviani},
   title = {Elastic wave propagation in two evenly-welded quarter-spaces},
@@ -6660,6 +9288,44 @@
   number = {5}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Owens:2008:GC,
+  author = {John D. Owens and Mike Houston and David P. Luebke and Simon Green
+	and John E. Stone and James C. Phillips},
+  title = {{GPU} Computing},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the IEEE},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {96},
+  pages = {879--899},
+  number = {5},
+  month = may,
+  doi = {10.1109/JPROC.2008.917757}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{owens_luebke_govindaraju_2007,
+  author = {John D. Owens AND David P. Luebke AND Naga K. Govindaraju AND Mark
+	J. Harris AND Jens Kr{\"u}ger AND Aaron E. Lefohn AND Timothy J.
+	Purcell},
+  title = {A Survey of General-Purpose Computation on Graphics Hardware},
+  journal = {Computer Graphics Forum},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {26},
+  pages = {80--113},
+  number = {1},
+  month = mar,
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-8659.2007.01012.x}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Owens:2005:ASO,
+  author = {John D. Owens and David P. Luebke and Naga K. Govindaraju and Mark
+	J. Harris and Jens Kr{\"{u}}ger and Aaron E. Lefohn and Timothy J.
+	Purcell},
+  title = {A Survey of General-Purpose Computation on Graphics Hardware},
+  booktitle = {Eurographics 2005, State of the Art Reports},
+  year = {2005},
+  pages = {21--51},
+  month = sep
+}
+
 @BOOK{Pac97,
   title = {Parallel programming with {MPI}},
   publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann Press},
@@ -6671,17 +9337,27 @@
 @ARTICLE{Page1995,
   author = {R. A. Page and G. Plafker and H. Pulpan},
   title = {Block rotation in east-central {A}laska: a framework for evaluating
-      earthquake potential?},
+	earthquake potential?},
   journal = {Geology},
   year = {1995},
   volume = {23},
   pages = {629-632}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{PaRo04,
+  author = {M. Panning and B. Romanowicz},
+  title = {Inferences on flow at the base of {E}arth's mantle based on seismic
+	anisotropy},
+  journal = {Science},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {303},
+  pages = {351-353}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{PaFaMa99,
   author = {R. Paolucci and E. Faccioli and F. Maggio},
   title = {3{D} response analysis of an instrumented hill at {M}atsuzaki, {J}apan,
-      by a spectral method},
+	by a spectral method},
   journal = {J. Seismol.},
   year = {1999},
   volume = {3},
@@ -6691,7 +9367,7 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{PaPe94,
   author = {A. S. Papageorgiou and D. Pei},
   title = {3{D} response of cylindrical valleys of arbitrary cross-section to
-      seismic waves incident from any azimuthal direction},
+	seismic waves incident from any azimuthal direction},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering},
   year = {1994},
   volume = {3},
@@ -6702,7 +9378,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Pa86,
   author = {J. Park},
   title = {Synthetic seismograms from coupled free oscillations: the effects
-      of lateral structure and rotation},
+	of lateral structure and rotation},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1986},
   volume = {91},
@@ -6712,7 +9388,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{PaGi86,
   author = {J. Park and F. Gilbert},
   title = {Coupled free oscillations of an aspherical, dissipative, rotating
-      {E}arth: {G}alerkin theory},
+	{E}arth: {G}alerkin theory},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1986},
   volume = {91},
@@ -6720,23 +9396,23 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{ParkSongTromp2005,
-  author = {Park, J. and Song, T.R.A. and Tromp, J. and Okal, E. and Stein, S.
-      and Roult, G. and Clevede, E. and Laske, G. and Kanamori, H. and
-      Davis, P. and Berger, J. and Braitenberg, C. and Van Camp, M. and
-      Lei, X. and Sun, H.P. and Xu, H.Z. and Rosat, S.},
+  author = {J. Park and T. R. A. Song and J. Tromp and E. Okal and S. Stein and
+	G. Roult and E. Clevede and G. Laske and H. Kanamori and P. Davis
+	and J. Berger and C. Braitenberg and M. Van Camp and X. Lei and H.
+	P. Sun and H. Z. Xu and S. Rosat},
   title = {Earth's free oscillations excited by the 26 {D}ecember 2004 {S}umatra-{A}ndaman
-      earthquake},
+	earthquake},
   journal = {Science},
   year = {2005},
   volume = {3},
-  pages = {1139--1144},
+  pages = {1139-1144},
   number = {5725}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{PaYu92,
   author = {J. Park and Y. Yu},
   title = {Anisotropy and coupled free oscillations: simplified models and surface
-      wave observations},
+	wave observations},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {110},
@@ -6746,7 +9422,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{PaFe80,
   author = {K. C. Park and C. A. Felippa},
   title = {Partitioned transient analysis procedures for coupled field problems:
-      accuracy analysis},
+	accuracy analysis},
   journal = {J. Appl. Mech.},
   year = {1980},
   volume = {47},
@@ -6756,20 +9432,19 @@
 @ARTICLE{PaRa04,
   author = {Richard Pasquetti and Francesca Rapetti},
   title = {Spectral element methods on triangles and quadrilaterals: comparisons
-      and applications},
+	and applications},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {198},
   pages = {349-362},
   number = {1},
-  note = {doi: 10.1016/j.jcp.2004.01.010},
   doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2004.01.010}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Pat84,
   author = {A. T. Patera},
   title = {A spectral element method for fluid dynamics: laminar flow in a channel
-      expansion},
+	expansion},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1984},
   volume = {54},
@@ -6794,14 +9469,14 @@
   publisher = {Martinus Nijhoff},
   year = {1983},
   author = {R. G. Payton},
-  address = {The Hague}
+  address = {The Hague, The Netherlands}
 }
 
 @PHDTHESIS{Ped94,
   author = {H. A. Pedersen},
   title = {{\'E}tude de la diffraction tridimensionnelle des ondes sismiques
-      dans des structures \`a g\'eom\'etrie bidimensionnelle, d\'eveloppement
-      th\'eorique et applications},
+	dans des structures \`a g\'eom\'etrie bidimensionnelle, d\'eveloppement
+	th\'eorique et applications},
   school = {Universit\'e Joseph Fourier},
   year = {1994},
   address = {Grenoble}
@@ -6809,7 +9484,7 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{PeLeHaCaBa94,
   author = {H. A. Pedersen and B. LeBrun and D. Hatzfeld and M. Campillo and
-      P.Y. Bard},
+	P.Y. Bard},
   title = {Ground motion amplitude across ridges},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1994},
@@ -6828,10 +9503,10 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{PeJoArSiFe03,
   author = {R. Pedersen and S. J\'onsson and T. \'Arnad\'ottir and F. Sigmundsson
-      and K. L. Feigl},
+	and K. L. Feigl},
   title = {Fault slip distribution estimated from joint inversion of {InSAR}
-      and {GPS} measurements of two {J}une 2000 {M$_w$}=6.5 earthquakes
-      in {S}outh {I}celand},
+	and {GPS} measurements of two {J}une 2000 {M$_w$}=6.5 earthquakes
+	in {S}outh {I}celand},
   journal = {Earth and Planetary Science Letters},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {9999999},
@@ -6842,16 +9517,26 @@
 @ARTICLE{pedersenetal2001,
   author = {R. Pedersen and F. Sigmundsson and K. L. Feigl and T. \'Arnad\'ottir},
   title = {Coseismic interferograms of two {M}s=6.6 earthquakes in the {S}outh
-      {I}celand {S}eismic {Z}one, {J}une 2000},
+	{I}celand {S}eismic {Z}one, {J}une 2000},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {28},
-  pages = {3341--3344}
+  pages = {3341-3344}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{PeRo96,
+  author = {F. Pellegrini and J. Roman},
+  title = {{SCOTCH}: A Software Package for Static Mapping by Dual Recursive
+	Bipartitioning of Process and Architecture Graphs},
+  journal = lncs,
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {1067},
+  pages = {493-498}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Pel76,
   author = {W. R. Peltier},
-  title = {Glacial isostatic adjustment: {II -- T}he inverse problem},
+  title = {Glacial isostatic adjustment: {II - T}he inverse problem},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1976},
   volume = {46},
@@ -6879,13 +9564,22 @@
 @ARTICLE{PeBa89,
   author = {V. Perrier and C. Basdevant},
   title = {La d\'ecomposition en ondelettes p\'eriodiques, un outil pour l'analyse
-      de champs inhomog\`enes},
+	de champs inhomog\`enes},
   journal = {La Recherche A\'erospatiale},
   year = {1989},
   volume = {3},
   pages = {99999998-99999999}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{PeBo06,
+  author = {E. Petit and F. Bodin},
+  title = {Extracting Threads Using Traces for System on a Chip},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Compilers for Parallel Computers (CPC'2006)},
+  year = {2006},
+  address = {La Coru{\~{n}}a, Spain},
+  month = {January}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{PeOlMa2001,
   author = {S. Peyrat and K. B. Olsen and R. Madariaga},
   title = {Dynamic modeling of the 1992 {L}anders earthquake},
@@ -6895,14 +9589,45 @@
   pages = {26467-26482}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Phillips:2009:RAP,
+  author = {Everett H. Phillips and Yao Zhang and Roger L. Davis and John D.
+	Owens},
+  title = {Rapid Aerodynamic Performance Prediction on a Cluster of Graphics
+	Processing Units},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 47th {AIAA} Aerospace Sciences Meeting},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {1-11},
+  month = jan
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{PhStSc08,
+  author = {James C. Phillips and John E. Stone and Klaus Schulten},
+  title = {Adapting a message-driven parallel application to {GPU}-accelerated
+	clusters},
+  booktitle = {SC '08: Proceedings of the 2008 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {1--9},
+  month = nov,
+  doi = {10.1145/1413370.1413379}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Phinney66,
+  author = {Phinney, R. A and Alexander, S. S.},
+  title = {P wave diffraction theory and the structure of the core-mantle boundary},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {1966},
+  volume = {71},
+  pages = {5959-5975}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{PhBu73,
   author = {R. A. Phinney and R. Burridge},
   title = {Representation of Elastic-Gravitational Excitation of a Spherical
-      {E}arth Model by Generalized Spherical Harmonics},
+	{E}arth Model by Generalized Spherical Harmonics},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1973},
   volume = {34},
-  pages = {451--487}
+  pages = {451-487}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Phung,
@@ -6919,13 +9644,14 @@
   publisher = {Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company},
   year = {1979},
   author = {Walter L. Pilant},
-  address = {Amsterdam}
+  volume = {11 of "Developments in Solid Earth Geophysics" Series},
+  address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{PiKnSc64,
   author = {W. L. Pilant and L. Knopoff and F. Schwab},
   title = {Transmission and reflection of surface waves at a corner, part 3:
-      {R}ayleigh waves (experimental)},
+	{R}ayleigh waves (experimental)},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1964},
   volume = {69},
@@ -6935,7 +9661,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{PiIr96a,
   author = {A. Pitarka and K. Irikura},
   title = {Modeling 3{D} surface topography by a finite-difference method: {K}obe-{JMA}
-      station site, {J}apan, case study},
+	station site, {J}apan, case study},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {23},
@@ -6945,8 +9671,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{PiIr96b,
   author = {A. Pitarka and K. Irikura},
   title = {Basin structure effects on long period strong motions in the {S}an
-      {F}ernando valley and the {L}os {A}ngeles basin from the 1994 {N}orthridge
-      earthquake and aftershocks},
+	{F}ernando valley and the {L}os {A}ngeles basin from the 1994 {N}orthridge
+	earthquake and aftershocks},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
@@ -6957,8 +9683,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{PiIrIwKa96,
   author = {A. Pitarka and K. Irikura and T. Iwata and T. Kagawa},
   title = {Basin structure effects in the {K}obe area inferred from modelling
-      of ground motions from two aftershocks of the {J}anuary 17, 1995,
-      {H}yogo-ken {N}anbu earthquake},
+	of ground motions from two aftershocks of the {J}anuary 17, 1995,
+	{H}yogo-ken {N}anbu earthquake},
   journal = {J. Phys. Earth},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {44},
@@ -6968,17 +9694,28 @@
 @ARTICLE{PiIrIw98,
   author = {A. Pitarka and K. Irikura and T. Iwata and H. Sekiguchi},
   title = {Three-dimensional simulation of the near-fault ground motion for
-      the 1995 {H}yogo-ken {N}anbu ({K}obe), {J}apan, earthquake},
+	the 1995 {H}yogo-ken {N}anbu ({K}obe), {J}apan, earthquake},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {88},
   pages = {428-440}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{PlBaAyLa09,
+  author = {Judit Planas and Rosa M. Badia and Eduard Ayguad\'{e} and Jesus Labarta},
+  title = {Hierarchical Task-Based Programming With {StarSs}},
+  journal = {International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications},
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {23},
+  pages = {284-299},
+  number = {3},
+  doi = {10.1177/1094342009106195}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{PlSh88,
   author = {B. J. Plohr and D. H. Sharp},
   title = {A conservative {E}ulerian formulation of the equations for elastic
-      flow},
+	flow},
   journal = {Advances in Applied Mathematics},
   year = {1988},
   volume = {9},
@@ -6991,30 +9728,40 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {141},
-  pages = {199--231}
+  pages = {199-231}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Poin98,
   author = {T. Pointer and E. Liu and J. A. Hudson},
   title = {Numerical modelling of seismic waves scattered by hydrofractures:
-      application of the indirect boundary method},
+	application of the indirect boundary method},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {135},
-  pages = {289--303}
+  pages = {289-303}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{PoWe91,
   author = {D. J. Ponti and R. E. Wells},
   title = {Off-fault ground ruptures in the {S}anta-{C}ruz mountains, {C}alifornia:
-      ridge-top spreading versus tectonic extension during the 1989 {L}oma
-      {P}rieta earthquake},
+	ridge-top spreading versus tectonic extension during the 1989 {L}oma
+	{P}rieta earthquake},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1991},
   volume = {81},
   pages = {1480-1510}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Poupinet83,
+  author = {G. Poupinet and R. Pillet and A. Souriau},
+  title = {Possible heterogeneity of the {E}arth's core deduced from {PKIKP}
+	travel times},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {1983},
+  volume = {305},
+  pages = {204-206}
+}
+
 @PHDTHESIS{prat2005,
   author = {F. Prat},
   title = {Analyse du Generalized Screen Propagator},
@@ -7025,7 +9772,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Pra99,
   author = {R. Gerhard Pratt},
   title = {Seismic waveform inversion in the frequency domain, {P}art 1: Theory
-      and verification in a physical scale model},
+	and verification in a physical scale model},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {64},
@@ -7039,13 +9786,13 @@
   journal = gji,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {109},
-  pages = {20--37}
+  pages = {20-37}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{PrShHi98,
   author = {R. Gerhard Pratt and Changsoo Shin and G. J. Hicks},
   title = {Gauss-{N}ewton and full {N}ewton methods in frequency-space seismic
-      waveform inversion},
+	waveform inversion},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {133},
@@ -7057,7 +9804,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{PrSh99,
   author = {R. Gerhard Pratt and Richard M. Shipp},
   title = {Seismic waveform inversion in the frequency domain, {P}art 2: Fault
-      delineation in sediments using crosshole data},
+	delineation in sediments using crosshole data},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {64},
@@ -7065,14 +9812,37 @@
   number = {3}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{PrViPaSc09,
+  author = {Tobias Preis and Peter Virnau and Wolfgang Paul and Johannes J. Schneider},
+  title = {{GPU} accelerated {M}onte {C}arlo simulation of the {2D} and {3D}
+	{I}sing model},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {228},
+  pages = {4468-4477},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2009.03.018}
+}
+
 @BOOK{PrTeWeFl94,
   title = {Numerical recipes: the art of scientific computing},
   publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   year = {1994},
-  author = {W.H. Press and S.A. Teukolsky and W.T. Vetterling and B.P. Flannery},
-  address = {Cambridge}
+  author = {W. H. Press and S. A. Teukolsky and W. T. Vetterling and B. P. Flannery},
+  address = {Cambridge, USA}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{PrHuKe07,
+  author = {Daniel K. Price and John R. Humphrey and Eric J. Kelmelis},
+  title = {{GPU}-based accelerated {2D} and {3D FDTD} solvers},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the SPIE Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic
+	Devices XV Conference},
+  publisher = {SPIE and the International Society for Optical Engineering},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {6468},
+  address = {San Jose, California, USA},
+  doi = {10.1117/12.715044}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Pride2004,
   author = {S. R. Pride and J. G. Berryman and J. M. Harris},
   title = {Seismic attenuation due to wave-induced flow},
@@ -7085,7 +9855,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{PrCaSe94,
   author = {E. Priolo and J. M. Carcione and G. Seriani},
   title = {Numerical simulation of interface waves by high-order spectral modeling
-      techniques},
+	techniques},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {95},
@@ -7093,14 +9863,24 @@
   number = {2}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{PuSe98,
+  author = {Jay Pulliam and Mrinal K. Sen},
+  title = {Seismic anisotropy in the core-mantle transition zone},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {135},
+  pages = {113-128},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{QiGe98,
   author = {Q. Qi and T. L. Geers},
   title = {Evaluation of the {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayer for computational
-      acoustics},
+	acoustics},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {139},
-  pages = {166--183},
+  pages = {166-183},
   number = {1}
 }
 
@@ -7117,7 +9897,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{QuTaZa98,
   author = {A. Quarteroni and A. Tagliani and E. Zampieri},
   title = {Generalized {G}alerkin approximations of elastic waves with absorbing
-      boundary conditions},
+	boundary conditions},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {163},
@@ -7126,9 +9906,9 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{Quiroga2005,
   author = {G. Quiroga-Goode and S. Jim\'enez-Hern\'andez and M. A. P\'erez-Flores
-      and R. Padilla-Hern\'andez},
+	and R. Padilla-Hern\'andez},
   title = {Computational study of seismic waves in homogeneous dynamic-porosity
-      media with thermal and fluid relaxation: {G}auging {B}iot theory},
+	media with thermal and fluid relaxation: {G}auging {B}iot theory},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {110},
@@ -7139,17 +9919,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{RuRy00,
   author = {G. R\"umpker and T. Ryberg},
   title = {New "Fresnel-zone" estimates for shear-wave splitting observations
-      from finite-difference modeling},
+	from finite-difference modeling},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {27},
-  pages = {2005--2008}
+  pages = {2005-2008}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Rah04,
   author = {A. N. Rahmouni},
   title = {Un mod\`ele {PML} bien pos\'e pour l'\'elastodynamique anisotrope
-      ({A} well-posed {PML} model for anisotropic elastodynamics)},
+	({A} well-posed {PML} model for anisotropic elastodynamics)},
   journal = {C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I},
   year = {2004},
   volume = {338},
@@ -7159,7 +9939,7 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Rah00,
   author = {A. N. Rahmouni},
   title = {Des mod\`eles {PML} bien pos\'es pour divers probl\`emes hyperboliques
-      ({S}ome well-posed {PML} models for several hyperbolic problems)},
+	({S}ome well-posed {PML} models for several hyperbolic problems)},
   school = {University of Paris XIII, France},
   year = {2000}
 }
@@ -7191,14 +9971,23 @@
   pages = {4-11}
 }
 
+ at TECHREPORT{ReHi73,
+  author = {W. H. Reed and T. R. Hill},
+  title = {Triangular mesh methods for the neutron transport equation},
+  institution = {Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory},
+  year = {1973},
+  number = {LA-UR-73-479},
+  address = {Los Alamos, USA}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{reidetal2001,
   author = {F. J. L. Reid and J. H. Woodhouse and H. J. van Heijst},
   title = {Upper mantle attenuation and velocity structure from measurements
-      of differential S phases},
+	of differential S phases},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {145},
-  pages = {615--630}
+  pages = {615-630}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{ReKoEdHs88,
@@ -7213,8 +10002,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ria96,
   author = {J. A. Rial},
   title = {The anomalous seismic response of the ground at the {T}arzana {H}ill
-      site during the {N}orthridge 1994 {S}outhern {C}alifornia earthquake:
-      a resonant, sliding block?},
+	site during the {N}orthridge 1994 {S}outhern {C}alifornia earthquake:
+	a resonant, sliding block?},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
@@ -7227,7 +10016,7 @@
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1978},
   volume = {55},
-  pages = {737--743}
+  pages = {737-743}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{rial&cormier1980,
@@ -7236,7 +10025,7 @@
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1980},
   volume = {85},
-  pages = {2661--2668}
+  pages = {2661-2668}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Ric94,
@@ -7251,28 +10040,49 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Rio97,
   author = {Bruno Riollet},
   title = {Simulation num\'erique de la propagation d'ondes sismiques en milieu
-      fractur\'e ({N}umerical simulation of wave propagation in media with
-      cracks)},
+	fractur\'e ({N}umerical simulation of wave propagation in media with
+	cracks)},
   school = {Universit\'e Paris {\sc VII} Jussieu},
   year = {1997},
   address = {Paris}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{Rit05,
+  author = {J. Ritsema},
+  title = {Global seismic structure maps},
+  booktitle = {Plates, Plumes, and Paradigms},
+  publisher = {Geological Soc. Amer. special paper},
+  year = {2005},
+  editor = {G. R. Foulger and J. H. Natland and D. C. Presnall and D. L. Anderson},
+  volume = {388},
+  pages = {11-18},
+  doi = {10.1130/2005.2388}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{ritsemavanheijst2002,
   author = {J. Ritsema and H. J. van Heijst},
   title = {Constraints on the correlation of P- and S-wave velocity heterogeneity
-      in the mantle from P, PP, PPP, and PKPab traveltimes},
+	in the mantle from P, PP, PPP, and PKPab traveltimes},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {149},
-  pages = {482--489}
+  pages = {482-489}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{RiLaGaBe98,
+  author = {J. Ritsema and T. Lay and E. J. Garnero and H. Benz},
+  title = {Seismic anisotropy in the lowermost mantle beneath the {P}acific},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {25},
+  pages = {1229-1232}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{RiRiKoTrHe02,
   author = {J. Ritsema and L. A. Rivera and D. Komatitsch and J. Tromp and H.
-      J. van Heijst},
-  title = {{The effects of crust and mantle heterogeneity on PP/P and SS/S amplitude
-      ratios}},
+	J. van Heijst},
+  title = {The effects of crust and mantle heterogeneity on {PP/P} and {SS/S}
+	amplitude ratios},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {29},
@@ -7284,7 +10094,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{RiVa00,
   author = {J. Ritsema and H. J. {Van Heijst}},
   title = {Seismic imaging of structural heterogeneity in {E}arth's mantle:
-      Evidence for large-scale mantle flow},
+	Evidence for large-scale mantle flow},
   journal = {Science Progress},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {83},
@@ -7302,17 +10112,17 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{ritzwollerlavely1995,
   author = {M. H. Ritzwoller and E. M. Lavely},
-  title = {Three--dimensional models of the {E}arth's mantle},
+  title = {Three-dimensional models of the {E}arth's mantle},
   journal = {Reviews of Geophysics},
   year = {1995},
   volume = {33},
-  pages = {1--66}
+  pages = {1-66}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Rob96,
   author = {J. O. A. Robertsson},
   title = {A numerical free-surface condition for elastic/viscoelastic finite-difference
-      modeling in the presence of topography},
+	modeling in the presence of topography},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {61},
@@ -7331,7 +10141,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{RoGe00,
   author = {J. A. Roden and S. D. Gedney},
   title = {Convolution {PML} ({CPML}): {A}n Efficient {FDTD} Implementation
-      of the {CFS}-{PML} for Arbitrary Media},
+	of the {CFS}-{PML} for Arbitrary Media},
   journal = {Microwave and Optical Technology Letters},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {27},
@@ -7340,19 +10150,51 @@
   doi = {10.1002/1098-2760(20001205)27:5<334::AID-MOP14>3.0.CO;2-A}
 }
 
+ at PHDTHESIS{Rod04,
+  author = {Jer\'onimo Rodr\'{\i}guez},
+  title = {Raffinement de maillage spatio-temporel pour les \'equations de l'\'elastodynamique},
+  school = {Universit\'e Paris IX-Dauphine},
+  year = {2004},
+  address = {Paris, France}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{RoSaLuMa06,
+  author = {A. Rodr\'{\i}guez-Castellanos and F.J. S\'anchez-Sesma and F. Luz\'on
+	and R. Martin},
+  title = {Multiple scattering of elastic waves by subsurface fractures and
+	cavities},
+  journal = bssa,
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {96},
+  pages = {1359-1374},
+  number = {4A}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{RoHaStScHw08,
+  author = {Christopher I. Rodrigues and David J. Hardy and John E. Stone and
+	Klaus Schulten and Wen{-}mei W. Hwu},
+  title = {{GPU} acceleration of cutoff pair potentials for molecular modeling
+	applications},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2008 conference on Computing Frontiers},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {273--282},
+  address = {New York, USA},
+  publisher = {ACM}
+}
+
 @PHDTHESIS{Rod93,
   author = {Dominique Rodrigues},
   title = {Simulation de la propagation d'ondes sismiques sur machine massivement
-      parall\`ele},
+	parall\`ele},
   school = {\'Ecole Centrale de Paris},
   year = {1993},
-  address = {Paris}
+  address = {Paris, France}
 }
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{RoMo93,
   author = {D. Rodrigues and P. Mora},
   title = {Implementation of the free surface boundary condition in 2-{D} and
-      3-{D} elastic cases},
+	3-{D} elastic cases},
   booktitle = {Expanded abstracts of the Soc. Expl. Geophys.},
   year = {1993},
   pages = {215-217},
@@ -7371,39 +10213,80 @@
 @ARTICLE{RoVaHelene,
   author = {A. A. Rodriguez and A. Valli},
   title = {Domain Decomposition Algorithms for Time-harmonic {M}axwell Equations
-      with Damping},
-  journal = {Math Model. Numer. Anal.},
+	with Damping},
+  journal = {Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {35},
-  pages = {825--848},
-  number = {4},
-  note = {ESAIM-M2AN}
+  pages = {825-848},
+  number = {4}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{RoLaGaRu04,
+  author = {J. M. Rokosky and T. Lay and E. J. Garnero and S. A. Russel},
+  title = {High-resolution investigation of shear wave anisotropy in {D}'' beneath
+	the {C}ocos plate},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {31},
+  pages = {L07605},
+  doi = {10.1029/2003GL018902}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Rol68,
+  author = {F. R. {Rollins Jr}},
+  title = {Ultrasonic examination of liquid-solid boundaries using a right-angle
+	reflector technique},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1968},
+  volume = {44},
+  pages = {431-434},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{RolLimFar68,
+  author = {F. R. {Rollins Jr} and T. C. Lim and G. W. Farnell},
+  title = {Ultrasonic reflectivity and surface wave phenomena on surfaces of
+	copper single crystals},
+  journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
+  year = {1968},
+  volume = {12},
+  pages = {236-238},
+  number = {7}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Romanowicz08,
+  author = {B. Romanowicz},
+  title = {Using seismic waves to image {E}arth's internal structure},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {451},
+  pages = {266-268}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{romanowicz1998,
   author = {B. Romanowicz},
   title = {Attenuation tomography of the {E}arth's mantle: a review of current
-      status},
+	status},
   journal = pageoph,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {153},
-  pages = {257--272}
+  pages = {257-272}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{romanowiczgung2002,
   author = {B. Romanowicz and Y. C. Gung},
   title = {Superplumes from the core-mantle boundary to the lithosphere: implications
-      for heat flux},
+	for heat flux},
   journal = {Science},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {296},
-  pages = {513--516}
+  pages = {513-516}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{RoIaPa96,
   author = {C. Ronchi and R. Ianoco and P. S. Paolucci},
   title = {The ``{C}ubed {S}phere'': a new method for the solution of partial
-      differential equations in spherical geometry},
+	differential equations in spherical geometry},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {124},
@@ -7413,7 +10296,7 @@
 @INCOLLECTION{RoBoFi05,
   author = {S. Rondenay and M. G. Bostock and K. M. Fischer},
   title = {Multichannel inversion of scattered teleseismic body waves: practical
-      considerations},
+	considerations},
   booktitle = {Seismic Earth: Array Analysis of Broadband Seismograms},
   publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
   year = {2005},
@@ -7427,16 +10310,46 @@
 @ARTICLE{RoHiRi03,
   author = {S\'everine Rosat and Jacques Hinderer and Luis Rivera},
   title = {First observation of ${}_2{S}_1$ and study of the splitting of the
-      football mode ${}_0{S}_2$ after the {J}une 2001 {P}eru earthquake
-      of magnitude 8.4},
+	football mode ${}_0{S}_2$ after the {J}une 2001 {P}eru earthquake
+	of magnitude 8.4},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {30},
   pages = {2111},
   number = {21},
-  note = {doi:10.1029/2003GL018304}
+  doi = {10.1029/2003GL018304}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Roy08,
+  author = {D. Royer},
+  title = {Stresses and displacements for some Rayleigh-type surface acoustic
+	waves propagating on an anisotropic half space (L)},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {123},
+  pages = {599-601},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at BOOK{RoyDie96,
+  title = {Ondes elastiques dans les solides},
+  publisher = {Masson (Paris)},
+  year = {1996},
+  author = {D. Royer and E. Dieulesaint},
+  volume = {1. Propagation libre et guid\'ee}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{RoyDie84,
+  author = {D. Royer and E. Dieulesaint},
+  title = {Rayleigh wave velocity and displacement in orthorhombic, tetragonal,
+	hexagonal, and cubic crystals},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1984},
+  volume = {76},
+  pages = {1438-1444},
+  number = {5}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Rul69,
   author = {B. Rulf},
   title = {Rayleigh waves on curved surfaces},
@@ -7446,8 +10359,52 @@
   pages = {493-499}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{rumpf_strzodka_2006,
+  author = {M. Rumpf and R. Strzodka},
+  title = {Graphics {P}rocessor {U}nits: {N}ew prospects for parallel computing},
+  booktitle = {Numerical Solution to Partial Differential Equations on Parallel
+	Computers},
+  year = {2006},
+  volume = {51},
+  series = {Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering},
+  pages = {89-134},
+  address = {Germany},
+  publisher = {Springer-Verlag}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Rumpf:2001:NLD,
+  author = {Martin Rumpf and Robert Strzodka},
+  title = {Nonlinear Diffusion in Graphics Hardware},
+  booktitle = {{Proceedings of EG/IEEE TCVG Symposium on Visualization (VisSym '01)}},
+  year = {2001},
+  pages = {75--84},
+  month = may
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{RuLaGa99,
+  author = {S. A. Russell and T. Lay and E. J. Garnero},
+  title = {Small-scale lateral shear velocity and anisotropy heterogeneity near
+	the core-mantle boundary beneath the central {P}acific imaged using
+	broadband {ScS} waves},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {1999},
+  volume = {104},
+  pages = {13,183-13,199},
+  number = {B6}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Rya71,
+  author = {R. L. Ryan},
+  title = {Pulse propagation in a transversely isotropic half-space},
+  journal = {Journal of Sound and Vibration},
+  year = {1971},
+  volume = {14},
+  pages = {511-524},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{RyLe83,
-  author = {G. Ryskin and L.G. Leal},
+  author = {G. Ryskin and L. G. Leal},
   title = {Orthogonal mapping},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1983},
@@ -7467,7 +10424,7 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Ron88,
   author = {E. M. R{\o}nquist},
   title = {Optimal spectral element methods for the unsteady three-dimensional
-      incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes equations},
+	incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes equations},
   school = {Massachussets Institute of Technology},
   year = {1988},
   address = {Massachussets}
@@ -7475,10 +10432,10 @@
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{RoPa88,
   author = {E. M. R{\o}nquist and A. T. Patera},
-  title = {A {L}egendre {S}pectral {E}lement Method for the Incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes
-      Equations},
-  booktitle = {Proc. of the Seventh Gamm Conference on Numerical Methods in Fluid
-      Mechanics},
+  title = {A {L}egendre Spectral-Element Method for the Incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes
+	Equations},
+  booktitle = {Proc. of the Seventh GAMM Conference on Numerical Methods in Fluid
+	Mechanics},
   year = {1988},
   editor = {M. Deville},
   pages = {318-326},
@@ -7497,13 +10454,12 @@
 @ARTICLE{SuSh03,
   author = {M. P. S\"uss and J. H. Shaw},
   title = {P wave seismic velocity structure derived from sonic logs and industry
-      reflection data in the {L}os {A}ngeles basin, {C}alifornia},
+	reflection data in the {L}os {A}ngeles basin, {C}alifornia},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {108},
   pages = {2170},
   number = {B3},
-  note = {doi:10.1029/2001JB001628},
   doi = {10.1029/2001JB001628}
 }
 
@@ -7549,7 +10505,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaCa91,
   author = {F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and M. Campillo},
   title = {Diffraction of {{\it P}}, {{\it SV}} and {R}ayleigh waves by topographic
-      features: a boundary integral formulation},
+	features: a boundary integral formulation},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1991},
   volume = {81},
@@ -7559,7 +10515,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaLu96,
   author = {F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and F. Luz\'on},
   title = {Can horizontal {{\it P}} waves be trapped and resonate in a shallow
-      sedimentary basin?},
+	sedimentary basin?},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {124},
@@ -7569,8 +10525,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaRaCa93,
   author = {F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and J. Ramos-Martinez and M. Campillo},
   title = {An indirect boundary element method applied to simulate the seismic
-      response of alluvial valleys for incident {{\it P, SV}} and {R}ayleigh
-      waves},
+	response of alluvial valleys for incident {{\it P, SV}} and {R}ayleigh
+	waves},
   journal = eesd,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {22},
@@ -7580,7 +10536,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaRo79,
   author = {F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and E. Rosenblueth},
   title = {Ground motion at canyons of arbitrary shape under incident {{\it
-      SH}} waves},
+	SH}} waves},
   journal = eesd,
   year = {1979},
   volume = {7},
@@ -7590,28 +10546,28 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaKiLeLe95,
   author = {Z. S. Sacks and D. M. Kingsland and R. Lee and J. F. Lee},
   title = {A {P}erfectly {M}atched anisotropic absorber for use as an absorbing
-      boundary condition},
+	boundary condition},
   journal = {IEEE transactions on Antennas and Propagation},
   year = {1995},
   volume = {43},
-  pages = {1460--1463},
+  pages = {1460-1463},
   number = {12}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Sad72,
   author = {R. Sadourny},
   title = {Conservative finite-difference approximations of the primitive equations
-      on quasi-uniform spherical grids},
+	on quasi-uniform spherical grids},
   journal = {Monthly Weather Review},
   year = {1972},
   volume = {100},
-  pages = {136--144}
+  pages = {136-144}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{SaBo04,
   author = {Erik H. Saenger and Thomas Bohlen},
   title = {Finite-difference modeling of viscoelastic and anisotropic wave propagation
-      using the rotated staggered grid},
+	using the rotated staggered grid},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {69},
@@ -7623,7 +10579,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaGoSh00,
   author = {E. H. Saenger and N. Gold and S. A. Shapiro},
   title = {Modeling the propagation of elastic waves using a modified finite-difference
-      grid},
+	grid},
   journal = {Wave Motion},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {31},
@@ -7634,7 +10590,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaSh02,
   author = {E. H. Saenger and S. A. Shapiro},
   title = {Effective velocities in fractured media: a numerical study using
-      the rotated staggered finite-difference grid},
+	the rotated staggered finite-difference grid},
   journal = {Geophysical Prospecting},
   year = {2002},
   volume = {50},
@@ -7644,7 +10600,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaOd93,
   author = {A. Safjan and J. T. Oden},
   title = {High-order {T}aylor-{G}alerkin and adaptative {\it h-p} methods for
-      second-order hyperbolic systems: application to elastodynamics},
+	second-order hyperbolic systems: application to elastodynamics},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {103},
@@ -7663,7 +10619,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SaKaSaPi01,
   author = {Toshimi Satoh and Hiroshi Kawase and Toshiaki Sato and Arben Pitarka},
   title = {Three-Dimensional Finite-Difference Waveform Modeling of Strong Motions
-      Observed in the {S}endai Basin, {J}apan},
+	Observed in the {S}endai Basin, {J}apan},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {91},
@@ -7673,7 +10629,7 @@
 @INPROCEEDINGS{SavWiTr05,
   author = {Savage, B. and D.A. Wiens and J. Tromp},
   title = {Effects of 3{D} Velocity and Attenuation in the {T}onga-{F}iji Subduction
-      Zone},
+	Zone},
   booktitle = {Expanded abstracts of the American Geophysical Union},
   year = {Fall Meeting 2005},
   note = {abstract T31D-04}
@@ -7682,7 +10638,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ScHuYeHu96,
   author = {C. L. Schneider and C. Hummon and R. S. Yeats and G. J. Huftile},
   title = {Structural evolution of the northern {L}os {A}ngeles basin, {C}alifornia,
-      based on growth strata},
+	based on growth strata},
   journal = {Tectonics},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {15},
@@ -7699,10 +10655,21 @@
   number = {5}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Schroeder:2009:DEI,
+  author = {Bianca Schroeder and Eduardo Pinheiro and Wolf-Dietrich Weber},
+  title = {{DRAM} errors in the wild: {A} large-scale field study},
+  booktitle = {SIGMETRICS/Performance '09: Proceedings of the 2009 Joint International
+	Conference on Measurement \& Modeling of Computer Systems},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {193--204},
+  month = jun,
+  doi = {10.1145/1555349.1555372}
+}
+
 @TECHREPORT{Sch03,
   author = {B. Schubert},
   title = {The spectral-element method for seismic wave propagation: theory,
-      implementation and comparison to finite-difference methods},
+	implementation and comparison to finite-difference methods},
   institution = {University of Munich},
   year = {2003},
   address = {Germany},
@@ -7721,7 +10688,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Ser98,
   author = {G\'eza Seriani},
   title = {3-{D} large-scale wave propagation modeling by a spectral element
-      method on a {C}ray {T3E} multiprocessor},
+	method on a {C}ray {T3E} multiprocessor},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {164},
@@ -7737,10 +10704,21 @@
   pages = {53-69}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{SeOl08,
+  author = {G. Seriani and S. P. Oliveira},
+  title = {Dispersion analysis of spectral-element methods for elastic wave
+	propagation},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {45},
+  pages = {729-744},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.wavemoti.2007.11.007}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{SePr94,
   author = {G. Seriani and E. Priolo},
   title = {A spectral element method for acoustic wave simulation in heterogeneous
-      media},
+	media},
   journal = {Finite Elements in Analysis and Design},
   year = {1994},
   volume = {16},
@@ -7752,8 +10730,9 @@
   title = {High-order spectral element method for acoustic wave modeling},
   booktitle = {Expanded abstracts of the Soc. Expl. Geophys.},
   year = {1991},
+  series = {61st international meeting of the SEG},
   pages = {1561-1564},
-  note = {61st international meeting of the SEG, Houston, Texas}
+  address = {Houston, Texas, USA}
 }
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{SePrCaPa92,
@@ -7761,15 +10740,16 @@
   title = {High-order spectral element method for elastic wave modeling},
   booktitle = {Expanded abstracts of the Soc. Expl. Geophys.},
   year = {1992},
+  series = {62nd international meeting of the SEG},
   pages = {1285-1288},
-  note = {62nd international meeting of the SEG, New-Orleans, Louisiana}
+  address = {New-Orleans, Louisiana, USA}
 }
 
 @INPROCEEDINGS{SePrPr95,
   author = {G. Seriani and E. Priolo and A. Pregarz},
   title = {Modelling waves in anisotropic media by a spectral element method},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the third international conference on mathematical
-      and numerical aspects of wave propagation},
+	and numerical aspects of wave propagation},
   year = {1995},
   editor = {G. Cohen},
   pages = {289-298},
@@ -7790,17 +10770,27 @@
 @ARTICLE{ShOlSi02,
   author = {Nikolai M. Shapiro and Kim B. Olsen and Shri K. Singh},
   title = {On the duration of seismic motion incident onto the Valley of {M}exico
-      for subduction zone earthquakes},
+	for subduction zone earthquakes},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {151},
   pages = {501-510}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Sha07,
+  author = {M. D. Sharma},
+  title = {Spatial dispersion of surface waves at the free surface of a general
+	anisotropic elastic medium},
+  journal = {Journal of Seismology},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {11},
+  pages = {187-197}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{ShSuRi99,
   author = {J. H. Shaw and P. S\"uss and C. Rivero},
   title = {Structural and seismologic investigations of concealed earthquake
-      sources in the {L}os {A}ngeles metropolitan area},
+	sources in the {L}os {A}ngeles metropolitan area},
   booktitle = {SCEC Annual Meeting},
   year = {1999},
   address = {Palm Springs, California}
@@ -7812,25 +10802,45 @@
   journal = {Science},
   year = {1999},
   volume = {283},
-  pages = {1516--1518}
+  pages = {1516-1518}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{ShSu96,
   author = {John H. Shaw and J. Suppe},
   title = {Earthquake hazards of active blind-thrust faults under the central
-      {L}os {A}ngeles basin, {C}alifornia},
+	{L}os {A}ngeles basin, {C}alifornia},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {101},
   pages = {8623-8642}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Sheaffer:2007:AHR,
+  author = {Jeremy W. Sheaffer and David P. Luebke and Kevin Skadron},
+  title = {A Hardware Redundancy and Recovery Mechanism for Reliable Scientific
+	Computation on Graphics Processors},
+  booktitle = {Graphics Hardware 2007},
+  year = {2007},
+  editor = {Timo Aila and Mark Segal},
+  pages = {55--64},
+  month = aug
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Shearer94,
+  author = {P. M. Shearer},
+  title = {Constraints on inner core anisotropy from {PKP(DF)} travel times},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {1994},
+  volume = {99},
+  pages = {19647-19659}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{ShTuBaOr06,
   author = {Dong-Hoon Sheen and Kagan Tuncay and Chang-Eob Baag and Peter J.
-      Ortoleva},
+	Ortoleva},
   title = {Parallel implementation of a velocity-stress staggered-grid finite-difference
-      method for 2-{D} poroelastic wave propagation},
-  journal = {Computers \& Geosciences},
+	method for 2-{D} poroelastic wave propagation},
+  journal = {Computers and Geosciences},
   year = {2006},
   volume = {32},
   pages = {1182-1191},
@@ -7848,7 +10858,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ShKarn95,
   author = {S. J. Sherwin and G. E. Karniadakis},
   title = {A triangular spectral element method: applications to the incompressible
-      {N}avier-{S}tokes equations},
+	{N}avier-{S}tokes equations},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {123},
@@ -7857,24 +10867,76 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{Shinguetal2002,
   author = {Satoru Shingu and Hiroshi Takahara and Hiromitsu Fuchigami and Masayuki
-      Yamada and Yoshinori Tsuda and Wataru Ohfuchi and Yuji Sasaki and
-      Kazuo Kobayashi and Takashi Hagiwara and Shin-Ichi Habata and Mitsuo
-      Yokokawa and Hiroyuki Itoh and Kiyoshi Otsuka},
+	Yamada and Yoshinori Tsuda and Wataru Ohfuchi and Yuji Sasaki and
+	Kazuo Kobayashi and Takashi Hagiwara and Shin-Ichi Habata and Mitsuo
+	Yokokawa and Hiroyuki Itoh and Kiyoshi Otsuka},
   title = {A 26.58 teraflops Global Atmospheric Simulation with the Spectral
-      Transform Method on the {E}arth {S}imulator},
+	Transform Method on the {E}arth {S}imulator},
   journal = {Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2002 conference},
   year = {2002},
   note = {Published on CD-ROM and at www.sc-conference.org/sc2002}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Shu02,
+  author = {A. L. Shuvalov},
+  title = {Erratum: {O}n the theory of plane inhomogeneous waves in anisotropic
+	elastic media},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {36},
+  pages = {305}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Shu01,
+  author = {A. L. Shuvalov},
+  title = {On the theory of plane inhomogeneous waves in anisotropic elastic
+	media},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {34},
+  pages = {401-429}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ShuEve00,
+  author = {A. L. Shuvalov and A. G. Every},
+  title = {Transverse curvature of the acoustic slowness surface in crystal
+	symmetry planes and associated phonon focusing cusps},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {2000},
+  volume = {108},
+  pages = {2107-2113},
+  number = {5}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ShuEve97,
+  author = {A. L. Shuvalov and A. G. Every},
+  title = {Shape of the acoustic slowness surface of anisotropic solids near
+	points of conical degeneracy},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1997},
+  volume = {101},
+  pages = {2381-2383},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ShuPonDes05,
+  author = {A. L. Shuvalov and O. Poncelet and M. Deschamps},
+  title = {Plane inhomogeneous elastic waves in transversely isotropic media:
+	explicit analysis of different types of degeneracy},
+  journal = {Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids},
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {10},
+  pages = {249-279}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{SiLiTrTr07,
   author = {Anne Sieminski and Qinya Liu and Jeannot Trampert and Jeroen Tromp},
   title = {Finite-frequency sensitivity of surface waves to anisotropy based
-      upon adjoint methods},
+	upon adjoint methods},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {168},
-  pages = {1153ñ1174},
+  pages = {1153-1174},
   number = {3},
   doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03261.x}
 }
@@ -7882,18 +10944,18 @@
 @ARTICLE{silver1996,
   author = {P. G. Silver},
   title = {Seismic anisotropy beneath the continents: Probing the depths of
-      geology},
+	geology},
   journal = {Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {24},
-  pages = {385--xxx}
+  pages = {385-xxx}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Sim92,
   author = {J. C. Simo},
   title = {Algorithms for static and dynamic multiplicative plasticity that
-      preserve the classical return mapping schemes of the infinitesimal
-      theory},
+	preserve the classical return mapping schemes of the infinitesimal
+	theory},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {99},
@@ -7903,7 +10965,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SiTaWo92,
   author = {J. C. Simo and N. Tarnow and K. K. Wong},
   title = {Exact energy-momentum conserving algorithms and symplectic schemes
-      for nonlinear dynamics},
+	for nonlinear dynamics},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {100},
@@ -7913,7 +10975,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{simonsetal2002,
   author = {F. J. Simons and R. D. van der Hilst and J. P. Montagner and A. Zielhuis},
   title = {Multimode {R}ayleigh wave inversion for heterogeneity and azimuthal
-      anisotropy of the {A}ustralian upper mantle},
+	anisotropy of the {A}ustralian upper mantle},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {151},
@@ -7924,7 +10986,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SiSa77,
   author = {S. K. Singh and F. J. Sabina},
   title = {Ground-motion amplification by topographic depressions for incident
-      {{\it P}} wave under acoustic approximation},
+	{{\it P}} wave under acoustic approximation},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1977},
   volume = {67},
@@ -7934,7 +10996,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{SiPr04,
   author = {Laurent Sirgue and R. Gerhard Pratt},
   title = {Efficient waveform inversion and imaging: A strategy for selecting
-      temporal frequencies},
+	temporal frequencies},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {69},
@@ -7943,7 +11005,7 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Sjostrand,
-  author = {Sj\o{}strand, J.},
+  author = {J. Sj\o{}strand},
   title = {Fourier Integral Operators with Complex-Valued Phase Functions},
   journal = {Lecture Notes},
   year = {1974},
@@ -7963,37 +11025,90 @@
 @ARTICLE{smith&dahlen73,
   author = {M. L. Smith and F. A. Dahlen},
   title = {The azimuthal dependence of {L}ove and {R}ayleigh wave propagation
-      in a slightly anisotropic medium},
+	in a slightly anisotropic medium},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1973},
   volume = {78},
-  pages = {3321--3333}
+  pages = {3321-3333}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Soa09,
+  author = {Soares Jr., Delfim},
+  title = {Acoustic modelling by {BEM-FEM} coupling procedures taking into account
+	explicit and implicit multi-domain decomposition techniques},
+  journal = ijnme,
+  year = {2009},
+  volume = {78},
+  pages = {1076-1093},
+  number = {9},
+  doi = {10.1002/nme.2522}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{SoMa05,
+  author = {Soares Jr., D. and W. J. Mansur},
+  title = {An Efficient Time-Domain {BEM-FEM} Coupling for Acoustic-Elastodynamic
+	Interaction Problems},
+  journal = cmes,
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {8},
+  pages = {153-164},
+  number = {2}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{SoMaLi07,
+  author = {Soares Jr., D. and W. J. Mansur and D. L. Lima},
+  title = {An Explicit Multi-Level Time-Step Algorithm to Model the Propagation
+	of Interacting Acoustic-Elastic Waves Using Finite-Element/Finite-Difference
+	Coupled Procedures},
+  journal = cmes,
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {17},
+  pages = {19-34},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{SoKuGeFlSm87,
   author = {J. Sochacki and R. Kubichek and J. George and W. R. Fletcher and
-      S. Smithson},
+	S. Smithson},
   title = {Absorbing boundary conditions and surface waves},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1987},
   volume = {52},
-  pages = {60--71},
+  pages = {60-71},
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Song95,
+  author = {X. Song and D. V. Helmberger},
+  title = {Depth dependence of anisotropy of {E}arth's inner core},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {100},
+  pages = {9805-9816}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Song93b,
+  author = {X. Song and D. V. Helmberger},
+  title = {Anisotropy of {E}arth's inner core},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1993},
+  volume = {20},
+  pages = {2591-2594}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{SoHe96,
   author = {X. J. Song and D. V. Helmberger},
   title = {Source estimation of finite faults from broadband regional networks},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
-  pages = {797--804}
+  pages = {797-804}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{SoRo97,
   author = {A. Souriau and B. Romanowicz},
   title = {Anisotropy in inner core attenuation: a new type of data to constrain
-      the nature of the solid core},
+	the nature of the solid core},
   journal = grl,
   year = {1997},
   volume = {23},
@@ -8011,18 +11126,18 @@
 @ARTICLE{spetzleretal2001,
   author = {J. Spetzler and J. Trampert and R. Snieder},
   title = {{Are we exceeding the limits of the great circle approximation in
-      global surface wave tomography?}},
+	global surface wave tomography?}},
   journal = grl,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {28},
-  pages = {2341--2344}
+  pages = {2341-2344}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{SpHeLe96,
   author = {P. Spudich and M. Hellweg and W. H. K. Lee},
   title = {Directional topographic site response at {T}arzana observed in aftershocks
-      of the 1994 {N}orthridge, {C}alifornia, earthquake: implications
-      for mainshock motions},
+	of the 1994 {N}orthridge, {C}alifornia, earthquake: implications
+	for mainshock motions},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
@@ -8056,7 +11171,7 @@
   year = {2000},
   address = {Pasadena, California},
   note = {presented at the Supercomputing'2000 conference, Dallas, Texas, Nov.
-      2000}
+	2000}
 }
 
 @BOOK{StMe95,
@@ -8069,7 +11184,7 @@
 
 @BOOK{StSaBeSa99,
   title = {How to build a {B}eowulf, a guide to the implementation and application
-      of {PC} clusters},
+	of {PC} clusters},
   publisher = {MIT Press},
   year = {1999},
   author = {T. L. Sterling and J. Salmon and D. J. Becker and D. F. Savarese},
@@ -8079,7 +11194,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{StMcShDa93,
   author = {J. L. Stevens and K. L. McLaughlin and B. Shkoller and S. M. Day},
   title = {2-{D} axisymmetric calculations of surface waves generated by an
-      explosion in an island, mountain and sedimentary basin},
+	explosion in an island, mountain and sedimentary basin},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1993},
   volume = {114},
@@ -8089,7 +11204,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{StAnDrLaRo99,
   author = {C. Stidham and M. Antolik and D. Dreger and S. Larsen and B. Romanowicz},
   title = {Three-dimensional Structure Influences on the Strong Motion Wavefield
-      of the 1989 {L}oma {P}rieta Earthquake},
+	of the 1989 {L}oma {P}rieta Earthquake},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {89},
@@ -8106,6 +11221,40 @@
   publisher = {Geological Society of America}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Stone:2007:AMM,
+  author = {John E. Stone and James C. Phillips and Peter L. Freddolino and David
+	J. Hardy and Leonardo G. Trabuco and Klaus Schulten},
+  title = {Accelerating molecular modeling applications with graphics processors},
+  journal = {Journal of Computational Chemistry},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {28},
+  pages = {1618--2640},
+  number = {16},
+  month = sep,
+  doi = {10.1002/jcc.20829}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{StHaTsHwSuLi08,
+  author = {S. S. Stone and J. P. Haldar and S. C. Tsao and Wen{-}mei W. Hwu
+	and B. P. Sutton and Z.-P. Liang},
+  title = {Accelerating advanced {MRI} reconstructions on {GPU}s},
+  journal = jpdc,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {68},
+  pages = {1307-1318},
+  number = {10},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jpdc.2008.05.013}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Sto55,
+  author = {R. Stoneley},
+  title = {The propagation of surface elastic waves in a cubic crystal},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1955},
+  volume = {A232},
+  pages = {447-458}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Sto24,
   author = {R. Stoneley},
   title = {Elastic waves at the surface of separation of two solids},
@@ -8115,10 +11264,42 @@
   pages = {416-428}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{StMuDaEr08,
+  author = {M. Strengert and C. M\"uller and C. Dachsbacher and T. Ertl},
+  title = {{CUDASA}: {C}ompute {U}nified {D}evice {A}nd {S}ystems {A}rchitecture},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eurographics'2008 Symposium on Parallel Graphics
+	and Visualization (EGPGV'08)},
+  year = {2008},
+  editor = {J. Favre and K. L. Ma and D. Weiskopf},
+  pages = {49-56},
+  address = {Hersonissos, Crete, Greece},
+  month = apr
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Str62,
+  author = {A. N. Stroh},
+  title = {Steady-state problems in anisotropic elasticity},
+  journal = {Journal of Mathematical Physics},
+  year = {1962},
+  volume = {41},
+  pages = {77-103}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Stuart:2009:MPO,
+  author = {Jeff A. Stuart and John D. Owens},
+  title = {Message Passing on Data-Parallel Architectures},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd IEEE International Parallel and Distributed
+	Processing Symposium},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {1--12},
+  month = may,
+  doi = {10.1109/IPDPS.2009.5161065}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Stu05,
   author = {F. Sturm},
   title = {Numerical study of broadband sound pulse propagation in three-dimensional
-      oceanic waveguides},
+	oceanic waveguides},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {117},
@@ -8126,13 +11307,22 @@
   number = {3}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{StViFeSi00,
+  author = {E. Stutzmann and L. Vinnik and A. Ferreira and S. Singh},
+  title = {Constraint on the {S} wave velocity at the base of the mantle},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {2000},
+  volume = {27},
+  pages = {1571-1574}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Sukum00,
   author = {N. Sukumar and N. Mo\"es and B. Moran and T. Belytschko},
   title = {Extended Finite Element Method for Three-Dimensional Crack Modeling},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {48},
-  pages = {1549--1570},
+  pages = {1549-1570},
   number = {11}
 }
 
@@ -8147,6 +11337,15 @@
   doi = {10.1109/75.594858}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Syn57,
+  author = {J. L. Synge},
+  title = {Elastic waves in anisotropic media},
+  journal = {Journal of Mathematical Physics},
+  year = {1957},
+  volume = {35},
+  pages = {323-335}
+}
+
 @BOOK{SzBa91,
   title = {Finite Element analysis},
   publisher = {Wiley},
@@ -8158,18 +11357,18 @@
 @ARTICLE{SesmaViv01,
   author = {F. J. S{\'a}nchez-Sesma and U. Iturrar{\'a}n-Viveros},
   title = {Scattering and diffraction of {$SH$} waves by a finite crack: an
-      analytical solution},
+	analytical solution},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {145},
-  pages = {749--758}
+  pages = {749-758}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Taetal00,
-  author = {N Takeuchi and R.J. Geller and P.R. Cummins},
+  author = {N. Takeuchi and R. J. Geller and P. R. Cummins},
   title = {Complete synthetic seismograms for {3-D} heterogeneous {E}arth models
-      computed using modified {DSM} operators and their applicability to
-      inversion for {E}arth structure},
+	computed using modified {DSM} operators and their applicability to
+	inversion for {E}arth structure},
   journal = pepi,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {119},
@@ -8179,7 +11378,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{TaCo87,
   author = {O. Talagrand and P. Courtier},
   title = {Variational assimilation of meteorological observations with the
-      adjoint vorticity equation. I: Theory},
+	adjoint vorticity equation. I: Theory},
   journal = {Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.},
   year = {1987},
   volume = {113},
@@ -8189,11 +11388,11 @@
 @ARTICLE{TaLiTr07,
   author = {Carl Tape and Qinya Liu and Jeroen Tromp},
   title = {Finite-frequency tomography using adjoint methods - {M}ethodology
-      and examples using membrane surface waves},
+	and examples using membrane surface waves},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2007},
   volume = {168},
-  pages = {1105ñ1129},
+  pages = {1105-1129},
   number = {3},
   doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03191.x}
 }
@@ -8201,7 +11400,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Tar88,
   author = {A. Tarantola},
   title = {Theoretical background for the inversion of seismic waveforms, including
-      elasticity and attenuation},
+	elasticity and attenuation},
   journal = pageoph,
   year = {1988},
   volume = {128},
@@ -8210,7 +11409,7 @@
 
 @BOOK{Tar87,
   title = {Inverse problem theory: methods for data fitting and model parameter
-      estimation},
+	estimation},
   publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers},
   year = {1987},
   author = {A. Tarantola},
@@ -8229,7 +11428,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{TaVa82a,
   author = {A. Tarantola and B. Valette},
   title = {Generalized nonlinear inverse problems solved using the least squares
-      criterion},
+	criterion},
   journal = {Rev. Geophys. Space Phys.},
   year = {1982},
   volume = {20},
@@ -8248,13 +11447,24 @@
 @ARTICLE{TaSi94,
   author = {N. Tarnow and J. C. Simo},
   title = {How to render second-order accurate time-stepping algorithms fourth-order
-      accurate while retaining the stability and conservation properties},
+	accurate while retaining the stability and conservation properties},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {115},
   pages = {233-252}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{TaShDe08,
+  author = {Natalya Tatarchuk and Jeremy Shopf and Christopher DeCoro},
+  title = {Advanced interactive medical visualization on the {GPU}},
+  journal = jpdc,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {68},
+  pages = {1319-1328},
+  number = {10},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jpdc.2008.06.011}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Tau96,
   author = {G. Taubes},
   title = {Do-it-yourself supercomputers},
@@ -8272,14 +11482,23 @@
   volume = {20},
   pages = {286-293},
   number = {3},
-  note = {doi: 10.1007/s00366-004-0296-0},
   doi = {10.1007/s00366-004-0296-0}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{TayCur81,
+  author = {D. B. Taylor and P. K. Currie},
+  title = {The secular equation for {R}ayleigh waves on elastic crystals. {II}
+	{C}orrections and additions},
+  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics},
+  year = {1981},
+  volume = {34},
+  pages = {231-234}
+}
+
 @TECHREPORT{TayLoft98,
   author = {M. A. Taylor and R. Loft and J. Tribbia},
   title = {Performance of a spectral element atmospheric model ({SEAM}) on the
-      {HP} {E}xemplar {SPP}2000},
+	{HP} {E}xemplar {SPP}2000},
   institution = {National Center for Atmospheric Research},
   year = {1998},
   number = {NCAR/TN-439+EDD},
@@ -8289,7 +11508,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{TaWi00,
   author = {M. A. Taylor and B. A. Wingate},
   title = {A generalized diagonal mass matrix spectral element method for non-quadrilateral
-      elements},
+	elements},
   journal = {Appl. Num. Math.},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {33},
@@ -8309,7 +11528,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{TaTrIs97,
   author = {M. Taylor and J. Tribbia and M. Iskandarani},
   title = {The spectral element method for the shallow water equation on the
-      sphere},
+	sphere},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1997},
   volume = {130},
@@ -8324,21 +11543,44 @@
   address = {Princeton, New-Jersey, USA}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{taylor_cheng_ourselin_2008,
+  author = {Z. A. Taylor and M. Cheng and S. Ourselin},
+  title = {High-Speed Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis for Surgical Simulation
+	Using {Graphics Processing Units}},
+  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {27},
+  pages = {650-663},
+  number = {5},
+  doi = {10.1109/TMI.2007.913112}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{TeCh99,
   author = {F. L. Teixeira and W. C. Chew},
   title = {On causality and dynamic stability of {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayers
-      for {FDTD} simulations},
+	for {FDTD} simulations},
   journal = {IEEE transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques},
   year = {1999},
   volume = {47},
-  pages = {775--785},
+  pages = {775-785},
   number = {6}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Tes00,
+  author = {Ekkehart Tessmer},
+  title = {Seismic finite-difference modeling with spatially varying time steps},
+  journal = geophysics,
+  year = {2000},
+  volume = {65},
+  pages = {1290-1293},
+  number = {4},
+  doi = {10.1190/1.1444820}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Tes95,
   author = {E. Tessmer},
   title = {3-{D} seismic modelling of general material anisotropy in the presence
-      of the free surface by a {C}hebyshev spectral method},
+	of the free surface by a {C}hebyshev spectral method},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1995},
   volume = {121},
@@ -8348,7 +11590,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{TeKeKo92,
   author = {E. Tessmer and D. Kessler and D. Kosloff and A. Behle},
   title = {Multi-domain {C}hebyshev-{F}ourier method for the solution of the
-      equations of motion of dynamic elasticity},
+	equations of motion of dynamic elasticity},
   journal = jcp,
   year = {1992},
   volume = {100},
@@ -8358,7 +11600,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{TeKo94,
   author = {E. Tessmer and D. Kosloff},
   title = {3-{D} elastic modeling with surface topography by a {C}hebyshev spectral
-      method},
+	method},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {59},
@@ -8375,29 +11617,90 @@
   pages = {621-632}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Tew04,
+  author = {V. K. Tewary},
+  title = {Green's function method for modeling surface acoustic wave dispersion
+	in anisotropic material systems and determination of material parameters},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {40},
+  pages = {399-412}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{TewFor96a,
+  author = {V. K. Tewary and C. M. Fortunko},
+  title = {Surface waves in three-dimensional half-space tetragonal solids},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {100},
+  pages = {86-88},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{TewFor96b,
+  author = {V. K. Tewary and C. M. Fortunko},
+  title = {Theory of elastic waves in three-dimensional anisotropic plates},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {100},
+  pages = {2964-2968},
+  number = {5}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{TewFor92,
+  author = {V. K. Tewary and C. M. Fortunko},
+  title = {A computationally efficient representation for propagation of elastic
+	waves in anisotropic solids},
+  journal = jasa,
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {91},
+  pages = {1888-1896},
+  number = {4}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{ThSe09,
+  author = {Julien C. Thibault and Inanc Senocak},
+  title = {{CUDA} Implementation of a {N}avier-{S}tokes Solver on Multi-{GPU}
+	Desktop Platforms for Incompressible Flows},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 47th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting},
+  year = {2009},
+  pages = {1-15}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Toetal00,
   author = {C. Thomas and H. Igel and M. Weber and F Scherbaum},
   title = {Acoustic simulation of {P}-wave propagation in a heterogeneous spherical
-      {E}arth: numerical method and application to precursor waves to {PKP}df},
+	{E}arth: numerical method and application to precursor waves to {PKP}df},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {141},
   pages = {6441-6464}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{ThKe02,
+  author = {C. Thomas and J. M. Kendall},
+  title = {The lowermost mantle beneath northern {A}sia-{II}. {E}vidence for
+	lower-mantle anisotropy},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {151},
+  pages = {296-308},
+  number = {1}
+}
+
 @BOOK{ThWaMa85,
   title = {Numerical Grid Generation - Foundations and Applications},
   publisher = {North-Holland Publishing Co.},
   year = {1985},
   author = {J. F. Thompson and Z. U. A. Warsi and C. W. Mastin},
-  address = {New York}
+  address = {New-York, USA}
 }
 
 @PHDTHESIS{Tho94,
   author = {L. L. Thompson},
   title = {Design and analysis of space-time and {G}alerkin-{L}east-{S}quares
-      finite element methods for fluid-structure interactions in exterior
-      domains},
+	finite element methods for fluid-structure interactions in exterior
+	domains},
   school = {Stanford University},
   year = {1994},
   address = {California}
@@ -8406,7 +11709,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ThPi96a,
   author = {L. L. Thompson and P. Pinsky},
   title = {A space-time finite element method for structural acoustics in infinite
-      domains. Part 1: formulation, stability and convergence},
+	domains. Part 1: formulation, stability and convergence},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {132},
@@ -8416,7 +11719,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ThPi96b,
   author = {L. L. Thompson and P. Pinsky},
   title = {A space-time finite element method for structural acoustics in infinite
-      domains. Part 2: Exact time-dependent non-reflecting boundary conditions},
+	domains. Part 2: Exact time-dependent non-reflecting boundary conditions},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {132},
@@ -8432,11 +11735,21 @@
   pages = {1954-1966}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Thorne04,
+  author = {Thorne, M. S. and E. J. Garnero and S. P. Grand},
+  title = {Geographic correlation between hot spots and deep mantle lateral
+	shear-wave velocity gradients},
+  journal = pepi,
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {146},
+  pages = {47--63}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Thouvetal03,
   author = {Fran\c{c}ois Thouvenot and Julien Fr\'echet and Liliane Jenatton
-      and Jean-Fran\c{c}ois Gamond},
+	and Jean-Fran\c{c}ois Gamond},
   title = {The {B}elledonne Border Fault: identification of an active seismic
-      strike-slip fault in the western {A}lps},
+	strike-slip fault in the western {A}lps},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {155},
@@ -8444,10 +11757,67 @@
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{Tin04a,
+  author = {T. C. T. Ting},
+  title = {Explicit secular equations for surface waves in an anisotropic elastic
+	half-space from {R}ayleigh to today},
+  booktitle = {Surface waves in anisotropic and laminated bodies and defects detection},
+  publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands},
+  year = {2004},
+  editor = {Goldstein, R.V. and Maugin, G.A.},
+  pages = {95-116}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Tin04b,
+  author = {T. C. T. Ting},
+  title = {The polarization vector and secular equation for surface waves in
+	anisotropic elastic half-space},
+  journal = {International Journal of Solids and Structures},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {41},
+  pages = {2065-2083}
+}
+
+ at BOOK{Tin96,
+  title = {Anisotropic elasticity: theory and applications},
+  publisher = {Oxford University Press, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1996},
+  author = {T. C. T. Ting}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Tin92,
+  author = {T. C. T. Ting},
+  title = {The motion of one-component surface waves},
+  journal = {Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {40},
+  pages = {1637-1650},
+  number = {7}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{TinBar97,
+  author = {T. C. T. Ting and D. M. Barnett},
+  title = {Classifications of surface waves in anisotropic elastic materials},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1997},
+  volume = {26},
+  pages = {207-218}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{To05,
+  author = {To, A. and B. Romanowicz and Y. Capdeville and N. Takeuchi},
+  title = {3{D} effects of sharp boundaries at the borders of the {A}frican
+	and {P}acific superplumes: {O}bservations and modeling},
+  journal = epsl,
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {233},
+  pages = {137--153}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{ToIrKa95,
   author = {K. Toki and K. Irikura and T. Kagawa},
   title = {Strong motion records in the source area of the {H}yogo-ken {N}anbu
-      earthquake, {J}anuary 17, 1995},
+	earthquake, {J}anuary 17, 1995},
   journal = {J. Nat. Disast. Sci.},
   year = {1995},
   volume = {16},
@@ -8457,8 +11827,8 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Tor95,
   author = {Nathalie Tordjman},
   title = {{\'E}l\'ements finis d'ordre \'elev\'e avec condensation de masse
-      pour l'\'equation des ondes ({H}igh-order finite elements with mass
-      lumping for the wave equation)},
+	pour l'\'equation des ondes ({H}igh-order finite elements with mass
+	lumping for the wave equation)},
   school = {Universit\'e Paris {\sc IX} Dauphine},
   year = {1995},
   address = {Paris, France}
@@ -8467,7 +11837,7 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{jjt,
   author = {J. J. Torrens},
   title = {Interpolaci\'on de superficies param\'etricas con discontinuidades
-      mediante, elementos finitos, aplicaciones},
+	mediante, elementos finitos, aplicaciones},
   school = {Universidad de Zaragoza},
   year = {1991},
   address = {Zaragoza, Espa{\~{n}}a},
@@ -8506,7 +11876,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Tri71,
   author = {M. D. Trifunac},
   title = {Surface motion of a semi-cylindrical alluvial valley for incident
-      plane {{\it SH}} waves},
+	plane {{\it SH}} waves},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1971},
   volume = {61},
@@ -8522,10 +11892,19 @@
   pages = {47-69}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Tromp93,
+  author = {J. Tromp},
+  title = {Support for anisotropy of the {E}arth's inner core from free oscillations},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {1993},
+  volume = {366},
+  pages = {678-681}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{TrKo00,
   author = {J. Tromp and D. Komatitsch},
   title = {Spectral-element simulations of wave propagation in a laterally homogeneous
-      {E}arth model},
+	{E}arth model},
   booktitle = {Problems in Geophysics for the New Millennium},
   publisher = {INGV},
   year = {2000},
@@ -8546,7 +11925,7 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{TrMi99,
   author = {J. Tromp and J. X. Mitrovica},
-  title = {Surface loading of a viscoelastic {E}arth: {I -- G}eneral theory},
+  title = {Surface loading of a viscoelastic {E}arth: {I - G}eneral theory},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1999},
   volume = {137},
@@ -8556,40 +11935,50 @@
 @ARTICLE{trompetal2005,
   author = {J. Tromp and C. Tape and Q. Liu},
   title = {Seismic Tomography, Adjoint Methods, Time Reversal, and Banana-Doughnut
-      Kernels},
+	Kernels},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {160},
-  pages = {195--216}
+  pages = {195-216}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{TrTaLi05,
   author = {Jeroen Tromp and Carl Tape and Qinya Liu},
   title = {Seismic tomography, adjoint methods, time reversal and banana-doughnut
-      kernels},
+	kernels},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2005},
   volume = {160},
   pages = {195-216},
   number = {1},
-  note = {doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2004.02453.x},
   doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2004.02453.x}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{TrRoFl02,
   author = {A. Tryggvason and S. T. R\"ognvaldsson and O. G. Fl\'ovenz},
   title = {Three-dimensional imaging of the {P}- and {S}-wave velocity structure
-      and earthquake locations beneath {S}outhwest {I}celand},
+	and earthquake locations beneath {S}outhwest {I}celand},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2002},
   volume = {151},
-  pages = {848--866}
+  pages = {848-866}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{TsKoJiTr08,
+  author = {S. Tsuboi and D. Komatitsch and C. Ji and J. Tromp},
+  title = {Computations of global seismic wave propagation in three-dimensional
+	earth models},
+  journal = lncs,
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {4759},
+  pages = {434-443},
+  doi = {10.1007/978-3-540-77704-5}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{TsKoChTr03,
   author = {Seiji Tsuboi and Dimitri Komatitsch and Chen Ji and Jeroen Tromp},
   title = {Spectral-element simulations of the {N}ovember~3, 2002, {D}enali,
-      {A}laska earthquake on the {E}arth~{S}imulator},
+	{A}laska earthquake on the {E}arth~{S}imulator},
   journal = pepi,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {139},
@@ -8602,7 +11991,7 @@
   author = {E. Turkel},
   title = {High-order methods},
   booktitle = {Advances in Computational Electrodynamics: the Finite-Difference
-      Time-Domain method},
+	Time-Domain method},
   publisher = {Artech House, Boston, USA},
   year = {1998},
   editor = {A. Taflove},
@@ -8612,7 +12001,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{UmKuItItSa86,
   author = {Y. Umeda and A. Kuroiso and K. Ito and Y. Ito and T. Saeki},
   title = {High accelerations in the epicentral area of the Western {N}agana
-      Prefecture, {J}apan, earthquake of 1984},
+	Prefecture, {J}apan, earthquake of 1984},
   journal = {J. Seismol. Soc. Jpn.},
   year = {1986},
   volume = {39},
@@ -8622,14 +12011,14 @@
 @MISC{usgsLAmap,
   author = {USGS},
   title = {United {S}tates {G}eological {S}urvey {S}outhern {C}alifornia topography
-      map},
+	map},
   year = {2003},
   note = {available online at www.usgs.gov.}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{VaCaSaKoVi99,
   author = {R. Vai and J. M. Castillo-Covarrubias and F. J. S\'anchez-Sesma and
-      D. Komatitsch and J. P. Vilotte},
+	D. Komatitsch and J. P. Vilotte},
   title = {Elastic wave propagation in an irregularly layered medium},
   journal = {Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering},
   year = {1999},
@@ -8639,12 +12028,24 @@
   doi = {10.1016/S0267-7261(98)00027-X}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{VaDeZh08,
+  author = {Valcarce, A. and De La Roche, G. and Jie Zhang},
+  title = {A {GPU} approach to {FDTD} for radio coverage prediction},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th IEEE International Conference on Communication
+	Systems},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {1585-1590},
+  address = {Guangzhou, China},
+  month = nov,
+  doi = {10.1109/ICCS.2008.4737450}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Val89,
   author = {B. Valette},
   title = {Spectre des vibrations propres d'un corps \'elastique, auto-gravitant,
-      en rotation uniforme et contenant une partie fluide ({F}ree Oscillations
-      spectrum of an elastic, self-gravitating, uniformly rotating body
-      with a fluid inclusion)},
+	en rotation uniforme et contenant une partie fluide ({F}ree Oscillations
+	spectrum of an elastic, self-gravitating, uniformly rotating body
+	with a fluid inclusion)},
   journal = {C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris},
   year = {1989},
   volume = {309},
@@ -8654,8 +12055,8 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Val87,
   author = {B. Valette},
   title = {Spectre des oscillations libres de la {T}erre: aspects math\'ematiques
-      et g\'eophysiques ({S}pectrum of the free oscillations of the {E}arth:
-      mathematical and geophysical aspects)},
+	et g\'eophysiques ({S}pectrum of the free oscillations of the {E}arth:
+	mathematical and geophysical aspects)},
   school = {Universit\'e Paris {\sc VI} Jussieu},
   year = {1987},
   address = {Paris},
@@ -8665,19 +12066,19 @@
 @ARTICLE{Val86,
   author = {B. Valette},
   title = {About the influence of prestress upon the adiabatic perturbations
-      of the {E}arth},
+	of the {E}arth},
   journal = gjras,
   year = {1986},
   volume = {85},
-  pages = {179--208}
+  pages = {179-208}
 }
 
 @TECHREPORT{Vallon99,
   author = {M. Vallon},
   title = {Estimation de l'\'epaisseur d'alluvions et s\'ediments quaternaires
-      dans la r\'egion grenobloise par inversion des anomalies gravim\'etriques
-      ({E}stimation of the thickness of alluvial and quaternary deposits
-      in the {G}renoble area by inverting gravimetric anomalies)},
+	dans la r\'egion grenobloise par inversion des anomalies gravim\'etriques
+	({E}stimation of the thickness of alluvial and quaternary deposits
+	in the {G}renoble area by inverting gravimetric anomalies)},
   institution = {LGGE, IPSN/CNRS, Universit\'e Joseph Fourier},
   year = {1999},
   pages = {33}
@@ -8686,7 +12087,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{VaMuHe01,
   author = {G. B. {Van Baren} and W. A. Mulder and G. C. Herman},
   title = {Finite-Difference Modeling of Scalar-Wave Propagation in Cracked
-      Media},
+	Media},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {66},
@@ -8696,7 +12097,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{VeMi96,
   author = {J. C. Veihl and R. Mittra},
   title = {An efficient implementation of {B}\'erenger's perfectly matched layer
-      ({PML}) for finite-difference time-domain mesh truncation},
+	({PML}) for finite-difference time-domain mesh truncation},
   journal = {IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {6},
@@ -8708,7 +12109,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Vie73,
   author = {J. A. Viecelli},
   title = {Topography and the {R}ayleigh wave generating efficiency of buried
-      explosive sources},
+	explosive sources},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1973},
   volume = {78},
@@ -8720,7 +12121,7 @@
   publisher = {Plenum Press},
   year = {1967},
   author = {I. A. Viktorov},
-  address = {New-York}
+  address = {New-York, USA}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{ViFe04,
@@ -8742,10 +12143,40 @@
   pages = {564-567}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{ViKoMa84,
+  author = {L. Vinnik and G. L. Kosarev and L. I. Makeyeva},
+  title = {Lithospheric anisotropy as indicated by {SKS} and {SKKS} waves},
+  booktitle = {Doklady-Earth Sci. Sec.},
+  publisher = {English translation by Scripta Technica},
+  year = {1984},
+  volume = {278},
+  pages = {39-43},
+  address = {New-York, USA}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Vinnik95,
+  author = {Vinnik, L. and B. Romanowicz and Y. Le Stunff and L. Makeyeva},
+  title = {Seismic anisotropy in the {D}'' layer},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {22},
+  pages = {1657--1660}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{ViFaRo89,
+  author = {L. P. Vinnik and V. Farra and B. Romanowicz},
+  title = {Observational evidence for diffracted {SV} in the shadow of the {E}arth's
+	core},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1989},
+  volume = {16},
+  pages = {519-522}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Vir86,
   author = {J. Virieux},
   title = {{\it P-SV} wave propagation in heterogeneous media: velocity-stress
-      finite-difference method},
+	finite-difference method},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1986},
   volume = {51},
@@ -8755,7 +12186,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Vir84,
   author = {J. Virieux},
   title = {{\it SH} wave propagation in heterogeneous media: velocity-stress
-      finite-difference method},
+	finite-difference method},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1984},
   volume = {49},
@@ -8774,17 +12205,38 @@
 @ARTICLE{VlLiMaLi03,
   author = {S. Vlastos and E. Liu and I. G. Main and X. Y. Li},
   title = {Numerical simulation of wave propagation in media with discrete distributions
-      of fractures: effects of fractures sizes and spatial distribution},
+	of fractures: effects of fractures sizes and spatial distribution},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {152},
   pages = {649-668}
 }
 
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{Volkov:2008:BGT,
+  author = {Vasily Volkov and James W. Demmel},
+  title = {Benchmarking {GPUs} to tune dense linear algebra},
+  booktitle = {SC '08: Proceedings of the 2008 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing},
+  year = {2008},
+  pages = {1--11},
+  month = nov,
+  doi = {10.1145/1413370.1413402}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{VaRoCh02,
+  author = {van Vossen, Robbert and Johan O. A. Robertsson and Chris H. Chapman},
+  title = {Finite-difference modeling of wave propagation in a fluid-solid configuration},
+  journal = geophysics,
+  year = {2002},
+  volume = {67},
+  pages = {618-624},
+  number = {2},
+  doi = {10.1190/1.1468623}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{Wal96,
   author = {D. J. Wald},
   title = {Slip history of the 1995 {K}obe, {J}apan, earthquake determined from
-      strong motion, teleseismic, and geodetic data},
+	strong motion, teleseismic, and geodetic data},
   journal = {J. Phys. Earth},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {44},
@@ -8803,28 +12255,143 @@
 @ARTICLE{WaHeHu96,
   author = {D. J. Wald and T. H. Heaton and K. W. Hudnut},
   title = {The slip history of the 1994 {N}orthridge, {C}alifornia, earthquake
-      determined from strong ground motion, teleseismic, {GPS}, and leveling
-      data},
+	determined from strong ground motion, teleseismic, {GPS}, and leveling
+	data},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {86},
   pages = {S49-S70}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{KoViCh10,
+  author = {D. Komatitsch and L. P. Vinnik and S. Chevrot},
+  title = {{SH}diff/{SV}diff splitting in an isotropic {E}arth},
+  journal = jgr,
+  year = {2010},
+  note = {in press.}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanAch96,
+  author = {C. Y. Wang and J. D. Achenbach},
+  title = {Lamb's problem for solids of general anisotropy},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1996},
+  volume = {24},
+  pages = {227-242}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanAch95,
+  author = {C. Y. Wang and J. D. Achenbach},
+  title = {Three-dimensional time-harmonic elastodynamic {G}reen's functions
+	for anisotropic solids},
+  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, United Kingdom},
+  year = {1995},
+  volume = {A-449},
+  pages = {441-458}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanAch94,
+  author = {C. Y. Wang and J. D. Achenbach},
+  title = {Elastodynamic fundamental solutions for anisotropic solids},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {1994},
+  volume = {118},
+  pages = {384-392}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanAch93,
+  author = {C. Y. Wang and J. D. Achenbach},
+  title = {A new method to obtain 3{D} {G}reen's functions for anisotropic solids},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1993},
+  volume = {18},
+  pages = {273-289}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanAch92,
+  author = {C. Y. Wang and J. D. Achenbach},
+  title = {A new look at 2{D} time-domain elastodynamic {G}reen's functions
+	for general anisotropic solids},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {16},
+  pages = {389-405}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{WaHe80,
   author = {C. Y. Wang and R. B. Herrmann},
   title = {A numerical study of {{\it P}}, {{\it SV}} and {{\it SH}} wave generation
-      in a plane layered medium},
+	in a plane layered medium},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1980},
   volume = {70},
   pages = {1015-1036}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Wan08,
+  author = {L. Wang},
+  title = {Extraordinary degeneracy and space of degeneracy in transversely
+	isotropic elastic media},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2008},
+  volume = {45},
+  pages = {264-277}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Wan04,
+  author = {L. Wang},
+  title = {Space of degeneracy in the {S}troh eigensystem and surface waves
+	in transversely isotropic elastic media},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {40},
+  pages = {173-190}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Wan92,
+  author = {L. Wang},
+  title = {Existence of symmetric surface waves and their relation with leaky
+	surface waves in cubic materials},
+  journal = {Physica Scripta},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {T44},
+  pages = {128-132}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanGun93,
+  author = {L. Wang and S. A. Gundersen},
+  title = {Existence of one-component surface waves in anisotropic elastic media},
+  journal = {Physica Scripta},
+  year = {1993},
+  volume = {47},
+  pages = {394-404}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanLot92a,
+  author = {L. Wang and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Simple reflection in anisotropic elastic media and its relation to
+	exceptional waves and supersonic surface waves ({I}) {G}eneral theoretical
+	considerations},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {16},
+  pages = {89-99}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WanLot92b,
+  author = {L. Wang and J. Lothe},
+  title = {Simple reflection in anisotropic elastic media and its relation to
+	exceptional waves and supersonic surface waves: ({II}) examples},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {1992},
+  volume = {16},
+  pages = {101-112}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{WaNaYa90,
   author = {P. J. Wang and Y. Nakamura and M. Yasuhara},
   title = {A {C}hebyshev collocation method for the compressible {N}avier-{S}tokes
-      equations in generalized coordinates},
+	equations in generalized coordinates},
   journal = {Trans. Japan Soc. Aero. Space Sci.},
   year = {1990},
   volume = {33},
@@ -8834,7 +12401,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{WaTa03,
   author = {Tsili Wang and Xiaoming Tang},
   title = {Finite-difference modeling of elastic wave propagation: A nonsplitting
-      perfectly matched layer approach},
+	perfectly matched layer approach},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2003},
   volume = {68},
@@ -8846,31 +12413,51 @@
 @ARTICLE{WaTaFu01,
   author = {Y. Wang and H. Takenaka and T. Furumura},
   title = {Modelling seismic wave propagation in a two-dimensional cylindrical
-      whole-{E}arth model using the pseudospectral method},
+	whole-{E}arth model using the pseudospectral method},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {145},
   pages = {689-708}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{WanLiYu07,
+  author = {Y. S. Wang and N. Li and G. L. Yu},
+  title = {Subsonic slip waves and steady sliding at the interface between two
+	anisotropic elastic half-spaces in frictional contact with stick-slip},
+  journal = {Wave Motion},
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {44},
+  pages = {439-457}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Wen01,
+  author = {Wen, L.},
+  title = {Seismic evidence for a rapidly varying compositional anomaly at the
+	base of the {E}arth's mantle beneath the {I}ndian {O}cean},
+  journal = epsl,
+  year = {2001},
+  volume = {194},
+  pages = {83--95}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{wenhelmberger1998,
   author = {L. X. Wen and D. V. Helmberger},
   title = {A two-dimensional P-SV hybrid method and its application to modeling
-      localized structures near the core-mantle boundary},
+	localized structures near the core-mantle boundary},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1998},
   volume = {103},
-  pages = {17,901--17,918}
+  pages = {17,901-17,918}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{wenetal2001,
   author = {L. X. Wen and P. G. Silver and D. James and R. Kuehnel},
   title = {Seismic evidence for a thermo-chemical boundary at the base of the
-      {E}arth's mantle},
-  journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
+	{E}arth's mantle},
+  journal = epsl,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {189},
-  pages = {141--153}
+  pages = {141-153}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Whi82,
@@ -8894,21 +12481,20 @@
 
 @ARTICLE{WiKoScTr04,
   author = {Kasper van Wijk and Dimitri Komatitsch and John A. Scales and Jeroen
-      Tromp},
+	Tromp},
   title = {Analysis of strong scattering at the micro-scale},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {115},
   pages = {1006-1011},
   number = {3},
-  doi = {10.1121/1.1647480},
-  issue = {3}
+  doi = {10.1121/1.1647480}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Wil66,
   author = {C. H. Wilcox},
   title = {Wave operators and asymptotic solutions of wave propagation problems
-      of classical physics},
+	of classical physics},
   journal = {Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal.},
   year = {1966},
   volume = {22},
@@ -8916,7 +12502,7 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{WiAm94,
-  author = {J.R. Williams and K. Amaratunga},
+  author = {J. R. Williams and K. Amaratunga},
   title = {Introduction to wavelets in engineering},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1994},
@@ -8924,12 +12510,42 @@
   pages = {9999998-9999999}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Williams98,
+  author = {Williams, Q. and J. Revenaugh and E. Garnero},
+  title = {A correlation between ultra-low basal velocities in the mantle and
+	hot spots},
+  journal = {Science},
+  year = {1998},
+  volume = {281},
+  pages = {546--549}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{WiCaOlShYe08,
+  author = {Samuel Williams and Jonathan Carter and Leonid Oliker and John Shalf
+	and Katherine Yelick},
+  title = {Lattice {B}oltzmann Simulation Optimization on Leading Multicore
+	Platforms},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Parallel and Distributed Processing
+	Symposium (IPDPS)},
+  year = {2008}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{Wil73,
+  author = {J. R. Willis},
+  title = {Self-similar problems in elastodynamics},
+  journal = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, United
+	Kingdom},
+  year = {1973},
+  volume = {Ser. A 274},
+  pages = {435-491}
+}
+
 @INPROCEEDINGS{WinBoyd96,
   author = {B. A. Wingate and J. P. Boyd},
   title = {Spectral element methods on triangles for geophysical fluid dynamics
-      problems},
+	problems},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Spectral and
-      High-order Methods},
+	High-order Methods},
   year = {1996},
   editor = {A. V. Ilin and L. R. Scott},
   pages = {305-314},
@@ -8940,18 +12556,18 @@
 @ARTICLE{WiRa00,
   author = {S. C. Winton and C. M. Rappaport},
   title = {Specifying {PML} conductivities by considering numerical reflection
-      dependencies},
+	dependencies},
   journal = {IEEE transactions on Antennas and Propagation},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {48},
-  pages = {1055--1063},
+  pages = {1055-1063},
   number = {7}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{Won82,
   author = {H. L. Wong},
   title = {Effect of surface topography on the diffraction of {{\it P}}, {{\it
-      SV}} and {R}ayleigh waves},
+	SV}} and {R}ayleigh waves},
   journal = bssa,
   year = {1982},
   volume = {72},
@@ -8959,19 +12575,60 @@
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{WoDz84,
-  author = {J. H. Woodhouse and A. M. Dziewonski},
+  author = {J. H. Woodhouse and A. M. Dziewo\'nski},
   title = {Mapping the upper mantle: Three-dimensional modeling of {E}arth structure
-      by inversion of seismic waveforms},
+	by inversion of seismic waveforms},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {1984},
   volume = {89},
   pages = {5953-5986}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Woodhouse86b,
+  author = {J. H. Woodhouse and D. Giardini and X. D. Li},
+  title = {Evidence for inner core anisotropy from free oscillations},
+  journal = grl,
+  year = {1986},
+  volume = {13},
+  pages = {1549-1552}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WoKeRu05,
+  author = {J. Wookey and J. M. Kendall and G. Ruempker},
+  title = {Lowermost mantle anisotropy beneath the northern {P}acific from differential
+	{S-ScS} splitting},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {161},
+  pages = {829-838}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{WoStKeBrPr05,
+  author = {Wookey, J. and S. Stackhouse and J. M. Kendall and J. Brodholt and
+	G. D. Price},
+  title = {Efficacy of the post-perovskite phase as an explanation for lowermost-mantle
+	seismic properties},
+  journal = {Nature},
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {438},
+  pages = {1004-1007}
+}
+
+ at INPROCEEDINGS{woolsey_hutchcraft_gordon2007,
+  author = {M. Woolsey and W. E. Hutchcraft and R. K. Gordon},
+  title = {High-Level programming of graphics hardware to increase performance
+	of electromagnetics simulation},
+  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas
+	and Propagation},
+  year = {2007},
+  pages = {5925-5928},
+  doi = {10.1109/APS.2007.4396901}
+}
+
 @INCOLLECTION{Wri91,
   author = {T. L. Wright},
   title = {Structural geology and tectonic evolution of the {L}os {A}ngeles
-      basin, {C}alifornia},
+	basin, {C}alifornia},
   booktitle = {Active Margin Basins},
   publisher = {Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Memoir},
   year = {1991},
@@ -8983,38 +12640,83 @@
 @ARTICLE{WuKiLeLe97,
   author = {J. Y. Wu and D. M. Kingsland and J. F. Lee and R. Lee},
   title = {A comparison of anisotropic {PML} to {B\'e}renger's {PML} and its
-      application to the finite-element method for {EM} scattering},
+	application to the finite-element method for {EM} scattering},
   journal = {IEEE transactions on Antennas and Propagation},
   year = {1997},
   volume = {45},
-  pages = {40--50},
+  pages = {40-50},
   number = {1}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{wu_heng_2005,
+  author = {Wen Wu and Pheng Ann Heng},
+  title = {An improved scheme of an interactive finite element model for {3D}
+	soft-tissue cutting and deformation},
+  journal = {Visual Computing},
+  year = {2005},
+  volume = {21},
+  pages = {707-717},
+  number = {8-10}
+}
+
+ at ARTICLE{wu_heng_2004,
+  author = {Wen Wu and Pheng Ann Heng},
+  title = {A hybrid condensed finite element model with {GPU} acceleration for
+	interactive {3D} soft tissue cutting: Research Articles},
+  journal = {Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds archive},
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {15},
+  pages = {219-227},
+  number = {3-4},
+  doi = {10.1002/cav.v15:3/4}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{WuRo90,
   author = {W. J. Wu and M. G. Rochester},
   title = {Core dynamics: the two-potential description and a new variational
-      principle},
+	principle},
   journal = gji,
   year = {1990},
   volume = {103},
   pages = {697-706}
 }
 
+ at INCOLLECTION{WyLaReWiGaJeKe98,
+  author = {M. E. Wysession and T. Lay and J. Revenaugh and Q. Williams and E.
+	J. Garnero and R. Jeanloz and L. H. Kellogg},
+  title = {The {D}'' discontinuity and its implications},
+  booktitle = {The core-mantle boundary region},
+  publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
+  year = {1998},
+  editor = {M. Gurnis and M. E. Wysession and E. Knittle and B. A. Buffett},
+  pages = {273-298},
+  address = {Washington D.C., USA}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{zhang2003,
   author = {Y. Zhang, G. Zhang and N. Bleistein},
   title = {True amplitude wave equation migration arising from true amplitude
-      one-way wave equations},
+	one-way wave equations},
   journal = {Inverse Problems},
   year = {2003},
   volume = {19},
   pages = {1113-1138}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{YaWaCh07,
+  author = {Juekuan Yang and Yujuan Wang and Yunfei Chen},
+  title = {{GPU} accelerated molecular dynamics simulation of thermal conductivities},
+  journal = jcp,
+  year = {2007},
+  volume = {221},
+  pages = {799-804},
+  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2006.06.039}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{YeHuSt94,
   author = {R. S. Yeats and G. J. Huftile and L. T. Stitt},
   title = {Late {C}enozoic tectonics of the East {V}entura Basin, {T}ransverse
-      {R}anges, {C}alifornia},
+	{R}anges, {C}alifornia},
   journal = {AAPG Bulletin},
   year = {1994},
   volume = {78},
@@ -9025,7 +12727,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{Yee66,
   author = {Kane S. Yee},
   title = {Numerical Solution of Initial Boundary Value Problems involving {M}axwell's
-      Equations},
+	Equations},
   journal = {IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation},
   year = {1966},
   volume = {14},
@@ -9035,17 +12737,17 @@
 @ARTICLE{YeTu00,
   author = {A. Yefet and E. Turkel},
   title = {Fourth-order compact implicit method for the {M}axwell equations
-      with discontinuous coefficients},
+	with discontinuous coefficients},
   journal = {Applied Numerical Mathematics: Transactions of IMACS},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {33},
-  pages = {125--134}
+  pages = {125-134}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{YoCh96,
   author = {K. T. Yoon and T. J. Chung},
   title = {Three-dimensional mixed explicit-implicit generalized {G}alerkin
-      spectral element methods for high-speed turbulent compressible flows},
+	spectral element methods for high-speed turbulent compressible flows},
   journal = cmame,
   year = {1996},
   volume = {135},
@@ -9073,7 +12775,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ZaOlSo94,
   author = {J. Zahradn{\'\i}k and P. O'Leary and J. Sochacki},
   title = {Finite-difference schemes for elastic waves based on the integration
-      approach},
+	approach},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1994},
   volume = {59},
@@ -9083,8 +12785,8 @@
 @PHDTHESIS{Zen96,
   author = {X. Zeng},
   title = {Finite difference modeling of viscoelastic wave propagation in a
-      generally heterogeneous medium in the time domain, and a dissection
-      method in the frequency domain},
+	generally heterogeneous medium in the time domain, and a dissection
+	method in the frequency domain},
   school = {University of Toronto},
   year = {1996},
   address = {Canada}
@@ -9093,7 +12795,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ZeHeLi01,
   author = {Y. Q. Zeng and J. Q. He and Q. H. Liu},
   title = {The application of the perfectly matched layer in numerical modeling
-      of wave propagation in poroelastic media},
+	of wave propagation in poroelastic media},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {66},
@@ -9104,7 +12806,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ZeLi01,
   author = {Yan Qing Zeng and Qing Huo Liu},
   title = {A staggered-grid finite-difference method with perfectly matched
-      layers for poroelastic wave equations},
+	layers for poroelastic wave equations},
   journal = jasa,
   year = {2001},
   volume = {109},
@@ -9116,7 +12818,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ZeLi01b,
   author = {Y. Q. Zeng and Q. H. Liu},
   title = {Acoustic detection of buried objects in 3{D} fluid-saturated porous
-      media: numerical modeling},
+	media: numerical modeling},
   journal = {IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing},
   year = {2001},
   volume = {6},
@@ -9128,7 +12830,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ZeLiZh04,
   author = {Y. Q. Zeng and Q. H. Liu and G. Zhao},
   title = {Multidomain pseudospectral time-domain ({PSTD}) method for acoustic
-      waves in lossy media},
+	waves in lossy media},
   journal = jca,
   year = {2004},
   volume = {12},
@@ -9136,10 +12838,21 @@
   number = {3}
 }
 
+ at ARTICLE{Zha04,
+  author = {Jianfeng Zhang},
+  title = {Wave propagation across fluid-solid interfaces: a grid method approach},
+  journal = gji,
+  year = {2004},
+  volume = {159},
+  pages = {240-252},
+  number = {1},
+  doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2004.02372.x}
+}
+
 @ARTICLE{ZhCh91,
   author = {L. Zhang and A. K. Chopra},
   title = {Three-dimensional analysis of spatially varying ground motions around
-      a uniform canyon in a homogeneous half-space},
+	a uniform canyon in a homogeneous half-space},
   journal = eesd,
   year = {1991},
   volume = {20},
@@ -9149,8 +12862,8 @@
 @ARTICLE{ZhCa96,
   author = {L. Zhao and A. C. Cangellaris},
   title = {{GT-PML}: generalized theory of {P}erfectly {M}atched {L}ayers and
-      its application to the reflectionless truncation of {F}inite-{D}ifference
-      {T}ime-{D}omain grids},
+	its application to the reflectionless truncation of {F}inite-{D}ifference
+	{T}ime-{D}omain grids},
   journal = {IEEE transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques},
   year = {1996},
   volume = {44},
@@ -9162,27 +12875,27 @@
 @ARTICLE{zhaoetal2000,
   author = {L. Zhao and T. H. Jordan and C. H. Chapman},
   title = {Three-dimensional Fr\'echet differential kernels for seismic delay
-      times},
+	times},
   journal = gji,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {141},
-  pages = {558--576}
+  pages = {558-576}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{zhu&kanamori2000,
   author = {L. Zhu and H. Kanamori},
   title = {Moho depth variation in southern {C}alifornia from teleseismic receiver
-      functions},
+	functions},
   journal = jgr,
   year = {2000},
   volume = {105},
-  pages = {2969--2980}
+  pages = {2969-2980}
 }
 
 @ARTICLE{zhumcmechan91,
   author = {X. Zhu and G. A. McMechan},
   title = {Finite-difference modelling of the seismic response of fluid-saturated,
-      porous, elastic media using {B}iot theory},
+	porous, elastic media using {B}iot theory},
   journal = geophysics,
   year = {1991},
   volume = {56},
@@ -9201,7 +12914,7 @@
 @ARTICLE{ZiBe78,
   author = {O. C. Zienkiewicz and P. Bettess},
   title = {Fluid-structure dynamic interaction and wave forces, an introduction
-      to numerical treatment},
+	to numerical treatment},
   journal = ijnme,
   year = {1978},
   volume = {13},
@@ -9220,13 +12933,12 @@
 @ARTICLE{Zin00,
   author = {David W. Zingg},
   title = {Comparison of High-Accuracy Finite-Difference Methods for Linear
-      Wave Propagation},
+	Wave Propagation},
   journal = {SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing},
   year = {2000},
   volume = {22},
   pages = {476-502},
   number = {2},
-  note = {doi: 10.1137/S1064827599350320},
   doi = {10.1137/S1064827599350320}
 }
 
@@ -9238,59 +12950,58 @@
   volume = {17},
   pages = {328-346},
   number = {2},
-  note = {doi: 10.1137/S1064827594267173},
   doi = {10.1137/S1064827594267173}
 }
 
 @MISC{notedegreesfreedom,
   note = {The cost of calculation is due to the fact that the mesh contains
-      498 million degrees of freedom.}
+	498 million degrees of freedom.}
 }
 
 @MISC{notedownlaod,
   note = {We encourage interested research groups to download the SEM software
-      package from the `Theoretical and Computational Seismology' webpage
-      of the Seismological Laboratory at Caltech ({\tt http://www.gps.caltech.edu/research/jtromp}).}
+	package from the `Theoretical and Computational Seismology' webpage
+	of the Seismological Laboratory at Caltech (www.gps.caltech.edu/research/jtromp).}
 }
 
 @MISC{notehonormesh,
   note = {It is important to honor the major discontinuities in the velocity
-      model when creating a mesh of the structure, to avoid numerical diffraction
-      by a staircase discretization of the complex-shaped interfaces in
-      the case of a regular grid.}
+	model when creating a mesh of the structure, to avoid numerical diffraction
+	by a staircase discretization of the complex-shaped interfaces in
+	the case of a regular grid.}
 }
 
 @MISC{notePMLnotused,
   note = {More accurate absorbing boundary conditions such as the Perfectly
-      Matched Layer (PML)~\cite{CoTs01} could be used instead, but because
-      we use a large mesh, simpler paraxial conditions are sufficient.}
+	Matched Layer (PML)~\cite{CoTs01} could be used instead, but because
+	we use a large mesh, simpler paraxial conditions are sufficient.}
 }
 
 @MISC{notesciencevsrho,
   note = {Shear-wave velocity $V_s$ is defined by dividing $V_p$ by a coefficient
-      that varies linearly from 1.732 in the deepest part of the basin
-      (i.e., Poisson's coefficient of 0.25) to 2 in the shallow sediments
-      near the surface(i.e., Poisson's coefficient of 0.33). Based upon
-      well-log information, density is defined by $\rho = V_p/3 + 1280$,
-      imposing a minimum of 2000~kg.m$^{-3}$ and maximum of 3000~kg.m$^{-3}$.}
+	that varies linearly from 1.732 in the deepest part of the basin
+	(i.e., Poisson's coefficient of 0.25) to 2 in the shallow sediments
+	near the surface(i.e., Poisson's coefficient of 0.33). Based upon
+	well-log information, density is defined by $\rho = V_p/3 + 1280$,
+	imposing a minimum of 2000~kg.m$^{-3}$ and maximum of 3000~kg.m$^{-3}$.}
 }
 
 @MISC{notesmallevents,
   note = {The SEM is not limited to point sources: a finite size source can
-      be used by summing individual contributions from points located along
-      the fault plane. To obtain the source mechanism for this event we
-      performed a 3D centroid-moment tensor inversion based upon the basin
-      model and the SEM. The solution is in excellent agreement with first-motion
-      and surface-wave estimates.}
+	be used by summing individual contributions from points located along
+	the fault plane. To obtain the source mechanism for this event we
+	performed a 3D centroid-moment tensor inversion based upon the basin
+	model and the SEM. The solution is in excellent agreement with first-motion
+	and surface-wave estimates.}
 }
 
 @MISC{notestationcorrection,
   note = {The shear-wave speed ($V_s$) model is based upon a simple scaling
-      relation to compressional-wave speed ($V_p)$~\cite{notesciencevsrho}.
-      Rather than trying to determine an optimal scaling relation, or an
-      independent shear-wave speed model, we choose to use such a simple
-      scaling, but allow for deficiencies in the $V_s$ model by introducing
-      a station correction. These corrections are generally small, typically
-      less than plus or minus one~second}
+	relation to compressional-wave speed ($V_p)$~\cite{notesciencevsrho}.
+	Rather than trying to determine an optimal scaling relation, or an
+	independent shear-wave speed model, we choose to use such a simple
+	scaling, but allow for deficiencies in the $V_s$ model by introducing
+	a station correction. These corrections are generally small, typically
+	less than plus or minus one~second}
 }
 

Added: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/Logo_INRIA.jpg
===================================================================
(Binary files differ)


Property changes on: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/Logo_INRIA.jpg
___________________________________________________________________
Name: svn:mime-type
   + application/octet-stream

Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/PKPdf_all_15s500s.pdf
===================================================================
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Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/bolivia_trans.pdf
===================================================================
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Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/bolivia_vertical.pdf
===================================================================
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===================================================================
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===================================================================
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Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/vanuatu_trans.pdf
===================================================================
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Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/figures/vanuatu_vertical.pdf
===================================================================
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Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/manual_SPECFEM3D_GLOBE.pdf
===================================================================
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Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/manual_SPECFEM3D_GLOBE.tex
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/manual_SPECFEM3D_GLOBE.tex	2010-02-21 17:46:26 UTC (rev 16295)
+++ seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/USER_MANUAL/manual_SPECFEM3D_GLOBE.tex	2010-02-21 18:19:08 UTC (rev 16296)
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
 
 \author{� California Institute of Technology (USA) and\\
 University of Pau / CNRS / INRIA (France)\\
-Version 4.0.3}
+Version 5.0.0 `Tiger'}
 
 
 \date{\noindent \today}
@@ -110,15 +110,13 @@
 
 \chapter{Introduction}
 
-\textit{{}``Petaflops for your seismograms''}
-
 The software package SPECFEM3D\_GLOBE simulates three-dimensional
 global and regional seismic wave propagation based upon the spectral-element
 method (SEM). Effects due to lateral variations in compressional-wave
 speed, shear-wave speed, density, a 3D crustal model, ellipticity,
 topography and bathymetry, the oceans, rotation, and self-gravitation
 are included. For a detailed introduction to the SEM as applied to
-global and regional seismic wave propagation, please consult \citet{KoVi98,KoTr99,Ch00,KoTr02a,KoTr02b,KoRiTr02,ChCaVi03,CaChViMo03,ChVa04}.
+global and regional seismic wave propagation, please consult \citet{KoVi98,KoTr99,Ch00,KoTr02a,KoTr02b,KoRiTr02,ChCaVi03,CaChViMo03,ChVa04,ChKoViCaVaFe07,TrKoLi08}.
 If you use 3D mantle model S20RTS, please cite \citet{RiVaWo99}.
 The package can accommodate full 21-parameter anisotropy \citep{ChTr07}
 as well as lateral variations in attenuation \citep{SavWiTr05}. Adjoint
@@ -141,7 +139,7 @@
 \section{Citation}
 
 If you use SPECFEM3D\_GLOBE for your own research, please cite at
-least one of the following articles: \cite {KoRiTr02,KoTr02a,KoTr02b,KoTr99}
+least one of the following articles: \cite{TrKoLi08,ChKoViCaVaFe07,KoRiTr02,KoTr02a,KoTr02b,KoTr99}
 or \cite{KoVi98}. The corresponding Bib\TeX{} entries may be found
 in file \texttt{USER\_MANUAL/bibliography.bib} or in comments at the
 beginning of file \texttt{specfem3D.f90}.
@@ -153,8 +151,10 @@
 Foundation under Grants No. EAR-0406751 and EAR-0711177, by the French
 CNRS, French INRIA Sud-Ouest MAGIQUE-3D, French ANR NUMASIS under
 Grant No. ANR-05-CIGC-002, and European FP6 Marie Curie International
-Reintegration Grant No. MIRG-CT-2005-017461. Any opinions, findings,
-and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are
+Reintegration Grant No. MIRG-CT-2005-017461. 
+Older versions of the code were initially developed by Dimitri Komatitsch at Institut de Physique du Globe (France)
+and then at Harvard University (USA) by Dimitri Komatitsch and Jeroen Tromp.
+Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are
 those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the
 U.S. National Science Foundation, CNRS, INRIA, ANR or the European
 Marie Curie program.
@@ -2304,7 +2304,7 @@
 
 \begin{quote}
 \textbf{NOTE:} If you decide to create your own version of file \texttt{model\_crust.f90},
-you must add calls to \texttt{MPI\_BCAST} in the subroutine \texttt{model\_crust\_broadcast}  
+you must add calls to \texttt{MPI\_BCAST} in the subroutine \texttt{model\_crust\_broadcast}
 after the call to the \texttt{read\_crust\_model} subroutine that
 reads the isotropic mantle model once and for all in the mesher. This
 is done in order to read the (potentially large) model data files
@@ -2569,16 +2569,16 @@
 \begin{description}
 \item [{\texttt{Qmu}}] Shear wave quality factor: $0<Q_{\mu}<5000$
 \end{description}
-A 3-D attenuation model QRFSI12 \citep{DaEkDz08} 
-is provided, as well as 1-D models with a PREM and a 1DREF 
+A 3-D attenuation model QRFSI12 \citep{DaEkDz08}
+is provided, as well as 1-D models with a PREM and a 1DREF
 attenuation structure. By default the PREM attenuation model is taken,
-using the routine \texttt{model\_attenuation\_1D\_PREM}, 
+using the routine \texttt{model\_attenuation\_1D\_PREM},
 found in \texttt{model\_attenuation.f90}.
 
 To create your own three-dimensional attenuation model, you add your model
 using a routine like the ~\\
 \texttt{model\_atten3D\_QRFSI12} subroutine
-and the example routine above as a guide and replace the call in file 
+and the example routine above as a guide and replace the call in file
 \texttt{meshfem3D\_models.f90} to your own subroutine.
 
 Note that the resolution and maximum value of anelastic models are
@@ -2763,6 +2763,8 @@
 Maggi, David Mich�a, Brian Savage, Anne Sieminski, Carl Tape, and
 Jeroen Tromp. The manual's cover graphic was created by Santiago Lombeyda
 from Caltech's Center for Advanced Computing Research (CACR) \url{http://www.cacr.caltech.edu/}.
+Older versions of the code were initially developed by Dimitri Komatitsch at Institut de Physique du Globe (France)
+and then at Harvard University (USA) by Dimitri Komatitsch and Jeroen Tromp.
 
 Please e-mail your feedback, questions, comments, and suggestions
 to Jeroen Tromp \url{jtromp-AT-gps.caltech.edu} or to the CIG Computational Seismology Mailing List \url{cig-seismo at geodynamics.org}.
@@ -2776,7 +2778,7 @@
 and University of Pau / CNRS / INRIA, France
 
 � California Institute of Technology and University of Pau / CNRS
-/ INRIA, February 2008
+/ INRIA, February 2010
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published

Modified: seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/flags.guess
===================================================================
--- seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/flags.guess	2010-02-21 17:46:26 UTC (rev 16295)
+++ seismo/3D/SPECFEM3D_GLOBE/trunk/flags.guess	2010-02-21 18:19:08 UTC (rev 16296)
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
         #    FLAGS_NO_CHECK="-O3 -xP -fpe3 -ftz  -align sequence -assume byterecl -vec-report0 -std95 -implicitnone -warn truncated_source -warn argument_checking -warn unused -warn declarations -warn alignments -warn ignore_loc -warn usage" # -mcmodel=medium
         #fi
         #
-        # nehalem architecture, intel version 10.1
+        # Intel Nehalem processor architecture, Intel compiler version 10.1
         #if test x"$FLAGS_CHECK" = x; then
         #    FLAGS_CHECK="-O2 -ftz -xT -assume byterecl -static-intel -implicitnone" 
         #fi
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
         #    FLAGS_NO_CHECK="-O2 -ftz -xT -assume byterecl -static-intel -implicitnone" 
         #fi
         #
-        # nehalem architecture, intel version 11.1
+        # Intel Nehalem processor architecture, Intel compiler version 11.1
         #if test x"$FLAGS_CHECK" = x; then
         #    FLAGS_CHECK="-O3 -xSSE4.2 -ftz -funroll-loops -unroll5 -fpe3 " 
         #fi



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