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Fault strength evolution during the seismic cycle: Insights from the laboratory
10 Mar 2023 | Contributor(s): John Bedford
Geophysical evidence suggests that some faults are frictionally strong, in agreement with laboratory measurements of quasi-static frictional strength (μ ≈ 0.6-0.8) for many crustal materials; whereas others studies have found that some faults are weak when compared to laboratory friction...
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2022 Mainshock and aftershock sequence simulations in a nonplanar fault network
19 May 2022 | Webinars | Contributor(s): So Ozawa, Ryosuke Ando
Aftershocks seem to be located along the trace of the mainshock fault; however, due to the location error, we do not know their exact location relative to the mainshock fault. Here, we hypothesize that most aftershocks occur on small subsidiary faults instead of the mainshock fault, and they...
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2022 Poroelastic Implementation in PyLith: Gateway to Multiphysics
13 May 2022 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Robert L Walker
Thursday May 12, 2022 @ 2P PDT Poroelastic Implementation in PyLith: Gateway to Multiphysics Robert Walker, SUNY Buffalo PyLith, a community, open-source code (https://geodynamics.org/resources/pylith) for modeling quasi-static and dynamic crustal deformation with an emphasis on earthquake...
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2022 Energy transfer among flow and magnetic fields with different equatorial symmetry during the dipole reversal in a geodynamo simulation
17 Feb 2022 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Takumi Kera, Hiroaki Matsui, Masaki Matsushima, Yuto Katoh
The geomagnetic field has reversed its polarity, and some numerical dynamos have suggested that anti-symmetric flow with respect to the equator plays a role in reversals. Olson et al., (2004) suggested that the equatorial antisymmetric flow is temporarily strengthened, and transports a locally...
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2021 CIG
18 Nov 2021 | Documents | Contributor(s): CIG Staff
Presentation and recording of the 2021 CIG Annual Business Meeting November 18, 2021 ~@1-2:30P PT.
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2021 CIG Annual Business Meeting
18 Nov 2021 | Documents | Contributor(s): CIG Staff
Presentation from the 2021 CIG Annual Business Meeting, November 18 @1-2:30P PT.
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2021 SMOREs Introduction
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): John Naliboff
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseJohn Naliboff, New Mexico Tech
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2021 SMOREs Introduction
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): John Naliboff
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseJohn Naliboff, New Mexico Tech
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2021 Interactions between Lithospheric Instabilities and Formation of Mantle Plumes in Venus
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Hiva Mohammadzadeh
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseHiva Mohammadzadeh, Los Angeles Pierce College
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2021 Interactions between Lithospheric Instabilities and Formation of Mantle Plumes in Venus
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Hiva Mohammadzadeh
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseHiva Mohammadzadeh, Los Angeles Pierce College
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2021 Early Earth Influence of Radiogenic Heating on Mid-Ocean Ridge Depths and Seafloor Subsidence
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Keneni Godana
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseKeneni Godana, University of Illinois at Chicago
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2021 Early Earth Influence of Radiogenic Heating on Mid-Ocean Ridge Depths and Seafloor Subsidence
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Keneni Godana
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseKeneni Godana, University of Illinois at Chicago
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2021 Bayesian Uncertainty Quantification of Subduction Zone Rheology from the Geoid
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Elena Ehrlich
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseElena Ehrlich, North Carolina State University
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2021 Bayesian Uncertainty Quantification of Subduction Zone Rheology from the Geoid
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Elena Ehrlich
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseElena Ehrlich, North Carolina State University
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2021 As Above So Below: A Simulation of the Continental Lithosphere and LLSVPs as Thermal Insulators Using ASPECT
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Dante Hickey
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseDante Hickey, Reed College
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2021 As Above So Below: A Simulation of the Continental Lithosphere and LLSVPs as Thermal Insulators Using ASPECT
02 Nov 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Dante Hickey
2021 SMOREs ShowcaseDante Hickey, Reed College
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2020 Numerical models of lower crustal flow explain Yellowstone's "tectonic parabola"
07 Oct 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Jonathan Perry-Houts
Several hypotheses exist for the origin of the seismically active region of high topography surrounding the Yellowstone hotspot track. Among these is the idea that a dense mid-crustal sill has driven viscous lower crust away from the hotspot track, producing crustal thinning/subsidence in the...
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2021 CIG Community Research Highlights
02 Aug 2021 | Documents | Contributor(s): Lorraine Hwang
Research highlights solicited from the community for CIG IV,
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Megathrust friction in the 2010 Maule earthquake area in relation to forearc morphology and mechanical stability, and to earthquake rupture dynamics
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Nadaya Cubas, J.P. Avouac, N. Lapusta, Y. Leroy, P. Souloumiac
Megathrust friction in the 2010 Maule earthquake area in relation to forearc morphology and mechanical stability, and to earthquake rupture dynamics. June 18-22, 2012. Nadaya Cubas, J.P. Avouac, N. Lapusta.
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The nucleation of a laboratory earthquake: Implications for foreshocks and minimum earthquake size
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Greg McLaskey, Brian Kilgore, Nick Beeler, Dave Lockner
The nucleation of a laboratory earthquake: Implications for foreshocks and minimum earthquake size. June 18-22, 2012. Greg McLaskey, Brian Kilgore, Nick Beeler, Dave Lockner.
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Slow slip events simulated using a friction law with a velocity-weakening to -strengthening transition
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Jessica Hawthorne, Allan Rubin
Slow slip events simulated using a friction law with a velocity-weakening to -strengthening transition. June 18-22, 2012. Jessica Hawthorne, Allan Rubin.
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Crust‐mantle interactions of the Escalante anomaly, Colorado Plateau
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Jolante van Wijk
Crust‐mantle interactions of the Escalante anomaly, Colorado Plateau. June 18-22, 2012. Jolante van Wijk.
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Geodetic Source Inversion Validation
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Rowena Lohman
Geodetic Source Inversion Validation. June 18-22, 2012. Rowena Lohman.
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Understanding slip on oceanic transform faults through observations from the lab to the fault scale
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Margaret Boettcher
Understanding slip on oceanic transform faults through observations from the lab to the fault scale. June 18-22, 2012. Margaret Boettcher.
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Constraints on slow slip events from geodetic observations
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): David Schmidt, Haiying Gao
Constraints on slow slip events from geodetic observations. June 18-22, 2012. David Schmidt, Haiying Gao.
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Bayesian Earthquake Modeling
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Sarah Minson, Mark Simons, James L. Beck, Junle Jiang, Fransisco H. Ortega, Asaf Inbal, Susan E. Owen, Anthony Sladen
Bayesian Earthquake Modeling. June 18-22, 2012. Sarah Minson.
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Interpreting interseismic observations with elastic block models
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Jack Loveless, Brendan Meade
Interpreting interseismic observations with elastic block models. June 18-22, 2012. Jack Loveless, Brendan Meade.
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Scientific issues raised by using GPS data to estimate fault slip rates
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Kaj Johnson, Bob Simpson, Jim Savage, Wayne Thatcher
Scientific issues raised by using GPS data to estimate fault slip rates. June 18-22, 2012. Kaj Johnson & UCERF3/GPS Group, Bob Simpson, Jim Savage, Wayne Thatcher.
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Fault slip rates, distributed deformation rates, and long-term seismicity estimated with kinematic F-E program NeoKinema
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Peter Bird
Fault slip rates, distributed deformation rates, and long-term seismicity estimated with kinematic F-E program NeoKinema. June 18-22, 2012. Peter Bird.
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CUBIT: Examples of 3-D meshing
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Brad Aagaard
CUBIT: Examples of 3-D meshing. June 18-22, 2012. Brad Aagaard.
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Green's Functions: Inverting Geodetic Data for Fault Slip with 2-D Earth Structure
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Charles Williams, Brad Aagaard, Matt Knepley
Green's Functions: Inverting Geodetic Data for Fault Slip with 2-D Earth Structure. June 18-22, 2012. Charles Williams, Brad Aagaard, Matt Knepley.
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Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith: Introduction to Dynamic Spontaneous Rupture
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley, Charles Williams
Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith: Introduction to Dynamic Spontaneous Rupture. June 18-22, 2012. Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley, Charles Williams.
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Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith: Modeling Afterslip with Friction
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley, Charles Williams
Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith: Modeling Afterslip with Friction. June 18-22, 2012. Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley, Charles Williams.
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Using PETSc Solvers in PyLith
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Matthew Knepley, Brad Aagaard, Charles Williams
Using PETSc Solvers in PyLith. June 18-22, 2012. Matthew Knepley, Brad Aagaard, Charles Williams.
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CUBIT: 3-D Meshing with Nonplanar Surfaces
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Charles Williams, Brad Aagaard, Matt Knepley
CUBIT: 3-D Meshing with Nonplanar Surfaces. June 18-22, 2012. Charles Williams, Brad Aagaard, Matt Knepley.
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Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith: Introduction to Fault Friction
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley, Charles Williams
Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith: Introduction to Fault Friction. June 18-22, 2012. Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley, Charles Williams.
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Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith/CUBIT: 2-D subduction zone with coseismic and interseismic deformation
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Brad Aagaard, Charles Williams, Matthew Knepley
Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: PyLith/CUBIT: 2-D subduction zone with coseismic and interseismic deformation. June 18-22, 2012. Brad Aagaard, Charles Williams, Matthew Knepley.
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Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: Overview of CUBIT
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Brad Aagaard, Rowena Lohman, Charles Williams, Matthew Knepley
Crustal Deformation Modeling Tutorial: Overview of CUBIT. June 18-22, 2012. Brad Aagaard, Rowena Lohman, Charles Williams, Matthew Knepley.
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Overview of PyLith
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Charles Williams, Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley
Overview of PyLith. June 18-22, 2012. Charles Williams, Brad Aagaard, Matthew Knepley.
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Relax: Semi-analytic Fourier-domain solver and equivalent body forces for quasi-static relaxation of stress perturbation
02 Apr 2021 | Workshops | Contributor(s): Sylvain Barbot
Relax: Semi-analytic Fourier-domain solver and equivalent body forces for quasi-static relaxation of stress perturbation. June 18-22, 2012. Sylvain Barbot.
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2019 The Release of the GEM Global Active Faults Database and Global Seismic Hazard Map
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Richard Styron
In late 2018, the Global Earthquake Model Foundation (GEM) released the initial version of several major products relating to seismic hazard and risk, including the Global Seismic Hazard Map, the Global Seismic Risk Map, and the Global Active Faults Database. Though these are intended primarily...
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2019 HeFESTO: A tool for exploring Earth's physical properties and their effects on mantle dynamics
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Carolina Lithgow-Bertelloni, Lars Stixrude
The minerals that exist at the extreme pressure and temperature conditions of the mantle and their physical properties determine the dynamics of the mantle. Both are also critical for comparison with seismic observations that put constraints on our knowledge of mantle structure and...
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2019 Introduction to Quagmire
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Louis Moresi, Ben Mather, Romain Beucher
Quagmire is an open source, parallel python module for modelling surface processes and landscape evolution. It comes from the Underworld geodynamics group and has many common design patterns to Underworld. For starters, this is not an out-of-the-box landscape evolution code — it is instead...
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2018 Introduction to thermal-mechanical lithosphere models with surface processes
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Louis Moresi, Romain Beucher
Surface processes including erosion, transport and sedimentation have the potential to strongly influence crustal and lithospheric deformation whether passively, through isostatic response, or more actively by affecting the thermal structure, the potential energy field, and / or the local stress...
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2018 Pythonic Geodynamics
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Gabriele Morra, David A. Yuen, Sang-Mook Lee
Students and young researchers who want to learn to use computational tools for geodynamic modeling have the option to choose among a wide range of numerical tools. I will show how Python and its libraries represent an easy-to-use platform for self-learning, with performance close to compiled...
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2017 Geodynamic modeling with staggered finite differences and marker in cell: theory, teaching and examples
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Taras Gerya
Numerical modeling of geodynamic processes is an essential approach in both science and industry with ever- growing demand and high efficiency/cost ratio. Current trend in geodynamic modeling is to develop universal approaches with potentially unlimited number of applications. One simple...
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2017 Introduction to the spectral-infinite-element method
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Hom Nath Gharti, Jeroen Tromp
The governing equations for the elastic-gravitational deformation of an Earth model involve a perturbed gravitational potential. The gravitational potential is governed by Poisson’s equation inside the Earth and by Laplace’s equation in the rest of space. The infinite domain...
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2016 Software Practices in Computational Science Communities – an Overview
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Anshu Dubey
Scientific code developers typically adopt software processes derived from the mainstream (non-scientific) community when continuing without them becomes impractical. However, many software best practices need modification and/or customization, partly because the codes are used for...
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2016 Resolution analysis by random probing
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Andreas Fichtner, Tristan van Leeuwen
We present a new method for resolution analysis in tomography, based on stochastic probing of the Hessian or resolution operators. Key properties of the method are (i) low algorithmic complexity and easy implementation, (ii) applicability to any tomographic technique, including full-waveform...
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2016 Statistical and computational challenges of constraining greenhouse gas budgets
04 Feb 2021 | Webinars | Contributor(s): Anna M. Michalak
Predicting future changes to the global carbon cycle (and therefore climate) and quantifying anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) both require an understanding of net GHGs emissions and uptake across a variety of spatial and temporal scales. This talk will explore some of the...